1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  23  * Use is subject to license terms.
  24  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
  25  */
  26 
  27 #ifndef _SYS_DMU_IMPL_H
  28 #define _SYS_DMU_IMPL_H
  29 
  30 #include <sys/txg_impl.h>
  31 #include <sys/zio.h>
  32 #include <sys/dnode.h>
  33 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
  34 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
  35 #include <sys/dmu.h>
  36 
  37 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  38 extern "C" {
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 /*
  42  * This is the locking strategy for the DMU.  Numbers in parenthesis are
  43  * cases that use that lock order, referenced below:
  44  *
  45  * ARC is self-contained
  46  * bplist is self-contained
  47  * refcount is self-contained
  48  * txg is self-contained (hopefully!)
  49  * zst_lock
  50  * zf_rwlock
  51  *
  52  * XXX try to improve evicting path?
  53  *
  54  * dp_config_rwlock > os_obj_lock > dn_struct_rwlock >
  55  *      dn_dbufs_mtx > hash_mutexes > db_mtx > dd_lock > leafs
  56  *
  57  * dp_config_rwlock
  58  *    must be held before: everything
  59  *    protects dd namespace changes
  60  *    protects property changes globally
  61  *    held from:
  62  *      dsl_dir_open/r:
  63  *      dsl_dir_create_sync/w:
  64  *      dsl_dir_sync_destroy/w:
  65  *      dsl_dir_rename_sync/w:
  66  *      dsl_prop_changed_notify/r:
  67  *
  68  * os_obj_lock
  69  *   must be held before:
  70  *      everything except dp_config_rwlock
  71  *   protects os_obj_next
  72  *   held from:
  73  *      dmu_object_alloc: dn_dbufs_mtx, db_mtx, hash_mutexes, dn_struct_rwlock
  74  *
  75  * dn_struct_rwlock
  76  *   must be held before:
  77  *      everything except dp_config_rwlock and os_obj_lock
  78  *   protects structure of dnode (eg. nlevels)
  79  *      db_blkptr can change when syncing out change to nlevels
  80  *      dn_maxblkid
  81  *      dn_nlevels
  82  *      dn_*blksz*
  83  *      phys nlevels, maxblkid, physical blkptr_t's (?)
  84  *   held from:
  85  *      callers of dbuf_read_impl, dbuf_hold[_impl], dbuf_prefetch
  86  *      dmu_object_info_from_dnode: dn_dirty_mtx (dn_datablksz)
  87  *      dmu_tx_count_free:
  88  *      dbuf_read_impl: db_mtx, dmu_zfetch()
  89  *      dmu_zfetch: zf_rwlock/r, zst_lock, dbuf_prefetch()
  90  *      dbuf_new_size: db_mtx
  91  *      dbuf_dirty: db_mtx
  92  *      dbuf_findbp: (callers, phys? - the real need)
  93  *      dbuf_create: dn_dbufs_mtx, hash_mutexes, db_mtx (phys?)
  94  *      dbuf_prefetch: dn_dirty_mtx, hash_mutexes, db_mtx, dn_dbufs_mtx
  95  *      dbuf_hold_impl: hash_mutexes, db_mtx, dn_dbufs_mtx, dbuf_findbp()
  96  *      dnode_sync/w (increase_indirection): db_mtx (phys)
  97  *      dnode_set_blksz/w: dn_dbufs_mtx (dn_*blksz*)
  98  *      dnode_new_blkid/w: (dn_maxblkid)
  99  *      dnode_free_range/w: dn_dirty_mtx (dn_maxblkid)
 100  *      dnode_next_offset: (phys)
 101  *
 102  * dn_dbufs_mtx
 103  *    must be held before:
 104  *      db_mtx, hash_mutexes
 105  *    protects:
 106  *      dn_dbufs
 107  *      dn_evicted
 108  *    held from:
 109  *      dmu_evict_user: db_mtx (dn_dbufs)
 110  *      dbuf_free_range: db_mtx (dn_dbufs)
 111  *      dbuf_remove_ref: db_mtx, callees:
 112  *              dbuf_hash_remove: hash_mutexes, db_mtx
 113  *      dbuf_create: hash_mutexes, db_mtx (dn_dbufs)
 114  *      dnode_set_blksz: (dn_dbufs)
 115  *
 116  * hash_mutexes (global)
 117  *   must be held before:
 118  *      db_mtx
 119  *   protects dbuf_hash_table (global) and db_hash_next
 120  *   held from:
 121  *      dbuf_find: db_mtx
 122  *      dbuf_hash_insert: db_mtx
 123  *      dbuf_hash_remove: db_mtx
 124  *
 125  * db_mtx (meta-leaf)
 126  *   must be held before:
 127  *      dn_mtx, dn_dirty_mtx, dd_lock (leaf mutexes)
 128  *   protects:
 129  *      db_state
 130  *      db_holds
 131  *      db_buf
 132  *      db_changed
 133  *      db_data_pending
 134  *      db_dirtied
 135  *      db_link
 136  *      db_dirty_node (??)
 137  *      db_dirtycnt
 138  *      db_d.*
 139  *      db.*
 140  *   held from:
 141  *      dbuf_dirty: dn_mtx, dn_dirty_mtx
 142  *      dbuf_dirty->dsl_dir_willuse_space: dd_lock
 143  *      dbuf_dirty->dbuf_new_block->dsl_dataset_block_freeable: dd_lock
 144  *      dbuf_undirty: dn_dirty_mtx (db_d)
 145  *      dbuf_write_done: dn_dirty_mtx (db_state)
 146  *      dbuf_*
 147  *      dmu_buf_update_user: none (db_d)
 148  *      dmu_evict_user: none (db_d) (maybe can eliminate)
 149  *      dbuf_find: none (db_holds)
 150  *      dbuf_hash_insert: none (db_holds)
 151  *      dmu_buf_read_array_impl: none (db_state, db_changed)
 152  *      dmu_sync: none (db_dirty_node, db_d)
 153  *      dnode_reallocate: none (db)
 154  *
 155  * dn_mtx (leaf)
 156  *   protects:
 157  *      dn_dirty_dbufs
 158  *      dn_ranges
 159  *      phys accounting
 160  *      dn_allocated_txg
 161  *      dn_free_txg
 162  *      dn_assigned_txg
 163  *      dd_assigned_tx
 164  *      dn_notxholds
 165  *      dn_dirtyctx
 166  *      dn_dirtyctx_firstset
 167  *      (dn_phys copy fields?)
 168  *      (dn_phys contents?)
 169  *   held from:
 170  *      dnode_*
 171  *      dbuf_dirty: none
 172  *      dbuf_sync: none (phys accounting)
 173  *      dbuf_undirty: none (dn_ranges, dn_dirty_dbufs)
 174  *      dbuf_write_done: none (phys accounting)
 175  *      dmu_object_info_from_dnode: none (accounting)
 176  *      dmu_tx_commit: none
 177  *      dmu_tx_hold_object_impl: none
 178  *      dmu_tx_try_assign: dn_notxholds(cv)
 179  *      dmu_tx_unassign: none
 180  *
 181  * dd_lock
 182  *    must be held before:
 183  *      ds_lock
 184  *      ancestors' dd_lock
 185  *    protects:
 186  *      dd_prop_cbs
 187  *      dd_sync_*
 188  *      dd_used_bytes
 189  *      dd_tempreserved
 190  *      dd_space_towrite
 191  *      dd_myname
 192  *      dd_phys accounting?
 193  *    held from:
 194  *      dsl_dir_*
 195  *      dsl_prop_changed_notify: none (dd_prop_cbs)
 196  *      dsl_prop_register: none (dd_prop_cbs)
 197  *      dsl_prop_unregister: none (dd_prop_cbs)
 198  *      dsl_dataset_block_freeable: none (dd_sync_*)
 199  *
 200  * os_lock (leaf)
 201  *   protects:
 202  *      os_dirty_dnodes
 203  *      os_free_dnodes
 204  *      os_dnodes
 205  *      os_downgraded_dbufs
 206  *      dn_dirtyblksz
 207  *      dn_dirty_link
 208  *   held from:
 209  *      dnode_create: none (os_dnodes)
 210  *      dnode_destroy: none (os_dnodes)
 211  *      dnode_setdirty: none (dn_dirtyblksz, os_*_dnodes)
 212  *      dnode_free: none (dn_dirtyblksz, os_*_dnodes)
 213  *
 214  * ds_lock
 215  *    protects:
 216  *      ds_objset
 217  *      ds_open_refcount
 218  *      ds_snapname
 219  *      ds_phys accounting
 220  *      ds_phys userrefs zapobj
 221  *      ds_reserved
 222  *    held from:
 223  *      dsl_dataset_*
 224  *
 225  * dr_mtx (leaf)
 226  *    protects:
 227  *      dr_children
 228  *    held from:
 229  *      dbuf_dirty
 230  *      dbuf_undirty
 231  *      dbuf_sync_indirect
 232  *      dnode_new_blkid
 233  */
 234 
 235 struct objset;
 236 struct dmu_pool;
 237 
 238 typedef struct dmu_xuio {
 239         int next;
 240         int cnt;
 241         struct arc_buf **bufs;
 242         iovec_t *iovp;
 243 } dmu_xuio_t;
 244 
 245 typedef struct xuio_stats {
 246         /* loaned yet not returned arc_buf */
 247         kstat_named_t xuiostat_onloan_rbuf;
 248         kstat_named_t xuiostat_onloan_wbuf;
 249         /* whether a copy is made when loaning out a read buffer */
 250         kstat_named_t xuiostat_rbuf_copied;
 251         kstat_named_t xuiostat_rbuf_nocopy;
 252         /* whether a copy is made when assigning a write buffer */
 253         kstat_named_t xuiostat_wbuf_copied;
 254         kstat_named_t xuiostat_wbuf_nocopy;
 255 } xuio_stats_t;
 256 
 257 static xuio_stats_t xuio_stats = {
 258         { "onloan_read_buf",    KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
 259         { "onloan_write_buf",   KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
 260         { "read_buf_copied",    KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
 261         { "read_buf_nocopy",    KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
 262         { "write_buf_copied",   KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 },
 263         { "write_buf_nocopy",   KSTAT_DATA_UINT64 }
 264 };
 265 
 266 #define XUIOSTAT_INCR(stat, val)        \
 267         atomic_add_64(&xuio_stats.stat.value.ui64, (val))
 268 #define XUIOSTAT_BUMP(stat)     XUIOSTAT_INCR(stat, 1)
 269 
 270 /*
 271  * The list of data whose inclusion in a send stream can be pending from
 272  * one call to backup_cb to another.  Multiple calls to dump_free() and
 273  * dump_freeobjects() can be aggregated into a single DRR_FREE or
 274  * DRR_FREEOBJECTS replay record.
 275  */
 276 typedef enum {
 277         PENDING_NONE,
 278         PENDING_FREE,
 279         PENDING_FREEOBJECTS
 280 } dmu_pendop_t;
 281 
 282 typedef struct dmu_sendarg {
 283         list_node_t dsa_link;
 284         dmu_replay_record_t *dsa_drr;
 285         vnode_t *dsa_vp;
 286         int dsa_outfd;
 287         struct proc *dsa_proc;
 288         offset_t *dsa_off;
 289         objset_t *dsa_os;
 290         zio_cksum_t dsa_zc;
 291         uint64_t dsa_toguid;
 292         int dsa_err;
 293         dmu_pendop_t dsa_pending_op;
 294 } dmu_sendarg_t;
 295 
 296 
 297 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 298 }
 299 #endif
 300 
 301 #endif  /* _SYS_DMU_IMPL_H */