1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  23  * Use is subject to license terms.
  24  */
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 #ifndef _SYS_RR_RW_LOCK_H
  30 #define _SYS_RR_RW_LOCK_H
  31 
  32 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  33 extern "C" {
  34 #endif
  35 
  36 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
  37 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
  38 #include <sys/refcount.h>
  39 
  40 /*
  41  * A reader-writer lock implementation that allows re-entrant reads, but
  42  * still gives writers priority on "new" reads.
  43  *
  44  * See rrwlock.c for more details about the implementation.
  45  *
  46  * Fields of the rrwlock_t structure:
  47  * - rr_lock: protects modification and reading of rrwlock_t fields
  48  * - rr_cv: cv for waking up readers or waiting writers
  49  * - rr_writer: thread id of the current writer
  50  * - rr_anon_rount: number of active anonymous readers
  51  * - rr_linked_rcount: total number of non-anonymous active readers
  52  * - rr_writer_wanted: a writer wants the lock
  53  */
  54 typedef struct rrwlock {
  55         kmutex_t        rr_lock;
  56         kcondvar_t      rr_cv;
  57         kthread_t       *rr_writer;
  58         refcount_t      rr_anon_rcount;
  59         refcount_t      rr_linked_rcount;
  60         boolean_t       rr_writer_wanted;
  61         boolean_t       rr_track_all;
  62 } rrwlock_t;
  63 
  64 /*
  65  * 'tag' is used in reference counting tracking.  The
  66  * 'tag' must be the same in a rrw_enter() as in its
  67  * corresponding rrw_exit().
  68  */
  69 void rrw_init(rrwlock_t *rrl, boolean_t track_all);
  70 void rrw_destroy(rrwlock_t *rrl);
  71 void rrw_enter(rrwlock_t *rrl, krw_t rw, void *tag);
  72 void rrw_enter_read(rrwlock_t *rrl, void *tag);
  73 void rrw_enter_read_prio(rrwlock_t *rrl, void *tag);
  74 void rrw_enter_write(rrwlock_t *rrl);
  75 void rrw_exit(rrwlock_t *rrl, void *tag);
  76 boolean_t rrw_held(rrwlock_t *rrl, krw_t rw);
  77 void rrw_tsd_destroy(void *arg);
  78 
  79 #define RRW_READ_HELD(x)        rrw_held(x, RW_READER)
  80 #define RRW_WRITE_HELD(x)       rrw_held(x, RW_WRITER)
  81 #define RRW_LOCK_HELD(x) \
  82         (rrw_held(x, RW_WRITER) || rrw_held(x, RW_READER))
  83 
  84 /*
  85  * A reader-mostly lock implementation, tuning above reader-writer locks
  86  * for hightly parallel read acquisitions, pessimizing write acquisitions.
  87  *
  88  * This should be a prime number.  See comment in rrwlock.c near
  89  * RRM_TD_LOCK() for details.
  90  */
  91 #define RRM_NUM_LOCKS           17
  92 typedef struct rrmlock {
  93         rrwlock_t       locks[RRM_NUM_LOCKS];
  94 } rrmlock_t;
  95 
  96 void rrm_init(rrmlock_t *rrl, boolean_t track_all);
  97 void rrm_destroy(rrmlock_t *rrl);
  98 void rrm_enter(rrmlock_t *rrl, krw_t rw, void *tag);
  99 void rrm_enter_read(rrmlock_t *rrl, void *tag);
 100 void rrm_enter_write(rrmlock_t *rrl);
 101 void rrm_exit(rrmlock_t *rrl, void *tag);
 102 boolean_t rrm_held(rrmlock_t *rrl, krw_t rw);
 103 
 104 #define RRM_READ_HELD(x)        rrm_held(x, RW_READER)
 105 #define RRM_WRITE_HELD(x)       rrm_held(x, RW_WRITER)
 106 #define RRM_LOCK_HELD(x) \
 107         (rrm_held(x, RW_WRITER) || rrm_held(x, RW_READER))
 108 
 109 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 110 }
 111 #endif
 112 
 113 #endif  /* _SYS_RR_RW_LOCK_H */