1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22 /*
23 * Copyright (c) 1994, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25 */
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
30 #include <sys/cred.h>
31 #include <sys/proc.h>
32 #include <sys/session.h>
33 #include <sys/strsubr.h>
34 #include <sys/user.h>
35 #include <sys/priocntl.h>
36 #include <sys/class.h>
37 #include <sys/disp.h>
38 #include <sys/procset.h>
39 #include <sys/debug.h>
40 #include <sys/kmem.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/fx.h>
43 #include <sys/fxpriocntl.h>
44 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
47 #include <sys/schedctl.h>
48 #include <sys/tnf_probe.h>
49 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
50 #include <sys/spl.h>
51 #include <sys/modctl.h>
52 #include <sys/policy.h>
53 #include <sys/sdt.h>
54 #include <sys/cpupart.h>
55 #include <sys/cpucaps.h>
56
57 static pri_t fx_init(id_t, int, classfuncs_t **);
58
59 static struct sclass csw = {
60 "FX",
61 fx_init,
62 0
63 };
64
65 static struct modlsched modlsched = {
66 &mod_schedops, "Fixed priority sched class", &csw
67 };
68
69 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
70 MODREV_1, { (void *)&modlsched, NULL }
71 };
72
73
74 /*
75 * control flags (kparms->fx_cflags).
76 */
77 #define FX_DOUPRILIM 0x01 /* change user priority limit */
78 #define FX_DOUPRI 0x02 /* change user priority */
79 #define FX_DOTQ 0x04 /* change FX time quantum */
80
81
82 #define FXMAXUPRI 60 /* maximum user priority setting */
83
84 #define FX_MAX_UNPRIV_PRI 0 /* maximum unpriviledge priority */
85
86 /*
87 * The fxproc_t structures that have a registered callback vector,
88 * are also kept in an array of circular doubly linked lists. A hash on
89 * the thread id (from ddi_get_kt_did()) is used to determine which list
90 * each of such fxproc structures should be placed. Each list has a dummy
91 * "head" which is never removed, so the list is never empty.
92 */
93
94 #define FX_CB_LISTS 16 /* number of lists, must be power of 2 */
95 #define FX_CB_LIST_HASH(ktid) ((uint_t)ktid & (FX_CB_LISTS - 1))
96
97 /* Insert fxproc into callback list */
98 #define FX_CB_LIST_INSERT(fxpp) \
99 { \
100 int index = FX_CB_LIST_HASH(fxpp->fx_ktid); \
101 kmutex_t *lockp = &fx_cb_list_lock[index]; \
102 fxproc_t *headp = &fx_cb_plisthead[index]; \
103 mutex_enter(lockp); \
104 fxpp->fx_cb_next = headp->fx_cb_next; \
105 fxpp->fx_cb_prev = headp; \
106 headp->fx_cb_next->fx_cb_prev = fxpp; \
107 headp->fx_cb_next = fxpp; \
108 mutex_exit(lockp); \
109 }
110
111 /*
112 * Remove thread from callback list.
113 */
114 #define FX_CB_LIST_DELETE(fxpp) \
115 { \
116 int index = FX_CB_LIST_HASH(fxpp->fx_ktid); \
117 kmutex_t *lockp = &fx_cb_list_lock[index]; \
118 mutex_enter(lockp); \
119 fxpp->fx_cb_prev->fx_cb_next = fxpp->fx_cb_next; \
120 fxpp->fx_cb_next->fx_cb_prev = fxpp->fx_cb_prev; \
121 mutex_exit(lockp); \
122 }
123
124 #define FX_HAS_CB(fxpp) (fxpp->fx_callback != NULL)
125
126 /* adjust x to be between 0 and fx_maxumdpri */
127
128 #define FX_ADJUST_PRI(pri) \
129 { \
130 if (pri < 0) \
131 pri = 0; \
132 else if (pri > fx_maxumdpri) \
133 pri = fx_maxumdpri; \
134 }
135
136 #define FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(q) \
137 { \
138 if (q > INT_MAX) \
139 q = INT_MAX; \
140 else if (q <= 0) \
141 q = FX_TQINF; \
142 }
143
144 #define FX_ISVALID(pri, quantum) \
145 (((pri >= 0) || (pri == FX_CB_NOCHANGE)) && \
146 ((quantum >= 0) || (quantum == FX_NOCHANGE) || \
147 (quantum == FX_TQDEF) || (quantum == FX_TQINF)))
148
149
150 static id_t fx_cid; /* fixed priority class ID */
151 static fxdpent_t *fx_dptbl; /* fixed priority disp parameter table */
152
153 static pri_t fx_maxupri = FXMAXUPRI;
154 static pri_t fx_maxumdpri; /* max user mode fixed priority */
155
156 static pri_t fx_maxglobpri; /* maximum global priority used by fx class */
157 static kmutex_t fx_dptblock; /* protects fixed priority dispatch table */
158
159
160 static kmutex_t fx_cb_list_lock[FX_CB_LISTS]; /* protects list of fxprocs */
161 /* that have callbacks */
162 static fxproc_t fx_cb_plisthead[FX_CB_LISTS]; /* dummy fxproc at head of */
163 /* list of fxprocs with */
164 /* callbacks */
165
166 static int fx_admin(caddr_t, cred_t *);
167 static int fx_getclinfo(void *);
168 static int fx_parmsin(void *);
169 static int fx_parmsout(void *, pc_vaparms_t *);
170 static int fx_vaparmsin(void *, pc_vaparms_t *);
171 static int fx_vaparmsout(void *, pc_vaparms_t *);
172 static int fx_getclpri(pcpri_t *);
173 static int fx_alloc(void **, int);
174 static void fx_free(void *);
175 static int fx_enterclass(kthread_t *, id_t, void *, cred_t *, void *);
176 static void fx_exitclass(void *);
177 static int fx_canexit(kthread_t *, cred_t *);
178 static int fx_fork(kthread_t *, kthread_t *, void *);
179 static void fx_forkret(kthread_t *, kthread_t *);
180 static void fx_parmsget(kthread_t *, void *);
181 static int fx_parmsset(kthread_t *, void *, id_t, cred_t *);
182 static void fx_stop(kthread_t *, int, int);
183 static void fx_exit(kthread_t *);
184 static pri_t fx_swapin(kthread_t *, int);
185 static pri_t fx_swapout(kthread_t *, int);
186 static void fx_trapret(kthread_t *);
187 static void fx_preempt(kthread_t *);
188 static void fx_setrun(kthread_t *);
189 static void fx_sleep(kthread_t *);
190 static void fx_tick(kthread_t *);
191 static void fx_wakeup(kthread_t *);
192 static int fx_donice(kthread_t *, cred_t *, int, int *);
193 static int fx_doprio(kthread_t *, cred_t *, int, int *);
194 static pri_t fx_globpri(kthread_t *);
195 static void fx_yield(kthread_t *);
196 static void fx_nullsys();
197
198 extern fxdpent_t *fx_getdptbl(void);
199
200 static void fx_change_priority(kthread_t *, fxproc_t *);
201 static fxproc_t *fx_list_lookup(kt_did_t);
202 static void fx_list_release(fxproc_t *);
203
204
205 static struct classfuncs fx_classfuncs = {
206 /* class functions */
207 { fx_admin,
208 fx_getclinfo,
209 fx_parmsin,
210 fx_parmsout,
211 fx_vaparmsin,
212 fx_vaparmsout,
213 fx_getclpri,
214 fx_alloc,
215 fx_free },
216
217 /* thread functions */
218 { fx_enterclass,
219 fx_exitclass,
220 fx_canexit,
221 fx_fork,
222 fx_forkret,
223 fx_parmsget,
224 fx_parmsset,
225 fx_stop,
226 fx_exit,
227 fx_nullsys, /* active */
228 fx_nullsys, /* inactive */
229 fx_swapin,
230 fx_swapout,
231 fx_trapret,
232 fx_preempt,
233 fx_setrun,
234 fx_sleep,
235 fx_tick,
236 fx_wakeup,
237 fx_donice,
238 fx_globpri,
239 fx_nullsys, /* set_process_group */
240 fx_yield,
241 fx_doprio },
242 };
243
244
245 int
246 _init()
247 {
248 return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
249 }
250
251 int
252 _fini()
253 {
254 return (EBUSY);
255 }
256
257 int
258 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
259 {
260 return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * Fixed priority class initialization. Called by dispinit() at boot time.
265 * We can ignore the clparmsz argument since we know that the smallest
266 * possible parameter buffer is big enough for us.
267 */
268 /* ARGSUSED */
269 static pri_t
270 fx_init(id_t cid, int clparmsz, classfuncs_t **clfuncspp)
271 {
272 int i;
273 extern pri_t fx_getmaxumdpri(void);
274
275 fx_dptbl = fx_getdptbl();
276 fx_maxumdpri = fx_getmaxumdpri();
277 fx_maxglobpri = fx_dptbl[fx_maxumdpri].fx_globpri;
278
279 fx_cid = cid; /* Record our class ID */
280
281 /*
282 * Initialize the hash table for fxprocs with callbacks
283 */
284 for (i = 0; i < FX_CB_LISTS; i++) {
285 fx_cb_plisthead[i].fx_cb_next = fx_cb_plisthead[i].fx_cb_prev =
286 &fx_cb_plisthead[i];
287 }
288
289 /*
290 * We're required to return a pointer to our classfuncs
291 * structure and the highest global priority value we use.
292 */
293 *clfuncspp = &fx_classfuncs;
294 return (fx_maxglobpri);
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Get or reset the fx_dptbl values per the user's request.
299 */
300 static int
301 fx_admin(caddr_t uaddr, cred_t *reqpcredp)
302 {
303 fxadmin_t fxadmin;
304 fxdpent_t *tmpdpp;
305 int userdpsz;
306 int i;
307 size_t fxdpsz;
308
309 if (get_udatamodel() == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
310 if (copyin(uaddr, &fxadmin, sizeof (fxadmin_t)))
311 return (EFAULT);
312 }
313 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
314 else {
315 /* get fxadmin struct from ILP32 caller */
316 fxadmin32_t fxadmin32;
317 if (copyin(uaddr, &fxadmin32, sizeof (fxadmin32_t)))
318 return (EFAULT);
319 fxadmin.fx_dpents =
320 (struct fxdpent *)(uintptr_t)fxadmin32.fx_dpents;
321 fxadmin.fx_ndpents = fxadmin32.fx_ndpents;
322 fxadmin.fx_cmd = fxadmin32.fx_cmd;
323 }
324 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
325
326 fxdpsz = (fx_maxumdpri + 1) * sizeof (fxdpent_t);
327
328 switch (fxadmin.fx_cmd) {
329 case FX_GETDPSIZE:
330 fxadmin.fx_ndpents = fx_maxumdpri + 1;
331
332 if (get_udatamodel() == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
333 if (copyout(&fxadmin, uaddr, sizeof (fxadmin_t)))
334 return (EFAULT);
335 }
336 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
337 else {
338 /* return fxadmin struct to ILP32 caller */
339 fxadmin32_t fxadmin32;
340 fxadmin32.fx_dpents =
341 (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)fxadmin.fx_dpents;
342 fxadmin32.fx_ndpents = fxadmin.fx_ndpents;
343 fxadmin32.fx_cmd = fxadmin.fx_cmd;
344 if (copyout(&fxadmin32, uaddr, sizeof (fxadmin32_t)))
345 return (EFAULT);
346 }
347 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
348 break;
349
350 case FX_GETDPTBL:
351 userdpsz = MIN(fxadmin.fx_ndpents * sizeof (fxdpent_t),
352 fxdpsz);
353 if (copyout(fx_dptbl, fxadmin.fx_dpents, userdpsz))
354 return (EFAULT);
355
356 fxadmin.fx_ndpents = userdpsz / sizeof (fxdpent_t);
357
358 if (get_udatamodel() == DATAMODEL_NATIVE) {
359 if (copyout(&fxadmin, uaddr, sizeof (fxadmin_t)))
360 return (EFAULT);
361 }
362 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
363 else {
364 /* return fxadmin struct to ILP32 callers */
365 fxadmin32_t fxadmin32;
366 fxadmin32.fx_dpents =
367 (caddr32_t)(uintptr_t)fxadmin.fx_dpents;
368 fxadmin32.fx_ndpents = fxadmin.fx_ndpents;
369 fxadmin32.fx_cmd = fxadmin.fx_cmd;
370 if (copyout(&fxadmin32, uaddr, sizeof (fxadmin32_t)))
371 return (EFAULT);
372 }
373 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
374 break;
375
376 case FX_SETDPTBL:
377 /*
378 * We require that the requesting process has sufficient
379 * privileges. We also require that the table supplied by
380 * the user exactly match the current fx_dptbl in size.
381 */
382 if (secpolicy_dispadm(reqpcredp) != 0) {
383 return (EPERM);
384 }
385 if (fxadmin.fx_ndpents * sizeof (fxdpent_t) != fxdpsz) {
386 return (EINVAL);
387 }
388
389 /*
390 * We read the user supplied table into a temporary buffer
391 * where it is validated before being copied over the
392 * fx_dptbl.
393 */
394 tmpdpp = kmem_alloc(fxdpsz, KM_SLEEP);
395 if (copyin(fxadmin.fx_dpents, tmpdpp, fxdpsz)) {
396 kmem_free(tmpdpp, fxdpsz);
397 return (EFAULT);
398 }
399 for (i = 0; i < fxadmin.fx_ndpents; i++) {
400
401 /*
402 * Validate the user supplied values. All we are doing
403 * here is verifying that the values are within their
404 * allowable ranges and will not panic the system. We
405 * make no attempt to ensure that the resulting
406 * configuration makes sense or results in reasonable
407 * performance.
408 */
409 if (tmpdpp[i].fx_quantum <= 0 &&
410 tmpdpp[i].fx_quantum != FX_TQINF) {
411 kmem_free(tmpdpp, fxdpsz);
412 return (EINVAL);
413 }
414 }
415
416 /*
417 * Copy the user supplied values over the current fx_dptbl
418 * values. The fx_globpri member is read-only so we don't
419 * overwrite it.
420 */
421 mutex_enter(&fx_dptblock);
422 for (i = 0; i < fxadmin.fx_ndpents; i++) {
423 fx_dptbl[i].fx_quantum = tmpdpp[i].fx_quantum;
424 }
425 mutex_exit(&fx_dptblock);
426 kmem_free(tmpdpp, fxdpsz);
427 break;
428
429 default:
430 return (EINVAL);
431 }
432 return (0);
433 }
434
435 /*
436 * Allocate a fixed priority class specific thread structure and
437 * initialize it with the parameters supplied. Also move the thread
438 * to specified priority.
439 */
440 static int
441 fx_enterclass(kthread_t *t, id_t cid, void *parmsp, cred_t *reqpcredp,
442 void *bufp)
443 {
444 fxkparms_t *fxkparmsp = (fxkparms_t *)parmsp;
445 fxproc_t *fxpp;
446 pri_t reqfxupri;
447 pri_t reqfxuprilim;
448
449 fxpp = (fxproc_t *)bufp;
450 ASSERT(fxpp != NULL);
451
452 /*
453 * Initialize the fxproc structure.
454 */
455 fxpp->fx_flags = 0;
456 fxpp->fx_callback = NULL;
457 fxpp->fx_cookie = NULL;
458
459 if (fxkparmsp == NULL) {
460 /*
461 * Use default values.
462 */
463 fxpp->fx_pri = fxpp->fx_uprilim = 0;
464 fxpp->fx_pquantum = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_quantum;
465 fxpp->fx_nice = NZERO;
466 } else {
467 /*
468 * Use supplied values.
469 */
470
471 if ((fxkparmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOUPRILIM) == 0) {
472 reqfxuprilim = 0;
473 } else {
474 if (fxkparmsp->fx_uprilim > FX_MAX_UNPRIV_PRI &&
475 secpolicy_setpriority(reqpcredp) != 0)
476 return (EPERM);
477 reqfxuprilim = fxkparmsp->fx_uprilim;
478 FX_ADJUST_PRI(reqfxuprilim);
479 }
480
481 if ((fxkparmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOUPRI) == 0) {
482 reqfxupri = reqfxuprilim;
483 } else {
484 if (fxkparmsp->fx_upri > FX_MAX_UNPRIV_PRI &&
485 secpolicy_setpriority(reqpcredp) != 0)
486 return (EPERM);
487 /*
488 * Set the user priority to the requested value
489 * or the upri limit, whichever is lower.
490 */
491 reqfxupri = fxkparmsp->fx_upri;
492 FX_ADJUST_PRI(reqfxupri);
493
494 if (reqfxupri > reqfxuprilim)
495 reqfxupri = reqfxuprilim;
496 }
497
498
499 fxpp->fx_uprilim = reqfxuprilim;
500 fxpp->fx_pri = reqfxupri;
501
502 fxpp->fx_nice = NZERO - (NZERO * reqfxupri) / fx_maxupri;
503
504 if (((fxkparmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOTQ) == 0) ||
505 (fxkparmsp->fx_tqntm == FX_TQDEF)) {
506 fxpp->fx_pquantum = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_quantum;
507 } else {
508 if (secpolicy_setpriority(reqpcredp) != 0)
509 return (EPERM);
510
511 if (fxkparmsp->fx_tqntm == FX_TQINF)
512 fxpp->fx_pquantum = FX_TQINF;
513 else {
514 fxpp->fx_pquantum = fxkparmsp->fx_tqntm;
515 }
516 }
517
518 }
519
520 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
521 cpucaps_sc_init(&fxpp->fx_caps);
522 fxpp->fx_tp = t;
523
524 thread_lock(t); /* get dispatcher lock on thread */
525 t->t_clfuncs = &(sclass[cid].cl_funcs->thread);
526 t->t_cid = cid;
527 t->t_cldata = (void *)fxpp;
528 t->t_schedflag &= ~TS_RUNQMATCH;
529 fx_change_priority(t, fxpp);
530 thread_unlock(t);
531
532 return (0);
533 }
534
535 /*
536 * The thread is exiting.
537 */
538 static void
539 fx_exit(kthread_t *t)
540 {
541 fxproc_t *fxpp;
542
543 thread_lock(t);
544 fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
545
546 /*
547 * A thread could be exiting in between clock ticks, so we need to
548 * calculate how much CPU time it used since it was charged last time.
549 *
550 * CPU caps are not enforced on exiting processes - it is usually
551 * desirable to exit as soon as possible to free resources.
552 */
553 (void) CPUCAPS_CHARGE(t, &fxpp->fx_caps, CPUCAPS_CHARGE_ONLY);
554
555 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
556 FX_CB_EXIT(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie);
557 fxpp->fx_callback = NULL;
558 fxpp->fx_cookie = NULL;
559 thread_unlock(t);
560 FX_CB_LIST_DELETE(fxpp);
561 return;
562 }
563
564 thread_unlock(t);
565 }
566
567 /*
568 * Exiting the class. Free fxproc structure of thread.
569 */
570 static void
571 fx_exitclass(void *procp)
572 {
573 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)procp;
574
575 thread_lock(fxpp->fx_tp);
576 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
577
578 FX_CB_EXIT(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie);
579
580 fxpp->fx_callback = NULL;
581 fxpp->fx_cookie = NULL;
582 thread_unlock(fxpp->fx_tp);
583 FX_CB_LIST_DELETE(fxpp);
584 } else
585 thread_unlock(fxpp->fx_tp);
586
587 kmem_free(fxpp, sizeof (fxproc_t));
588 }
589
590 /* ARGSUSED */
591 static int
592 fx_canexit(kthread_t *t, cred_t *cred)
593 {
594 /*
595 * A thread can always leave the FX class
596 */
597 return (0);
598 }
599
600 /*
601 * Initialize fixed-priority class specific proc structure for a child.
602 * callbacks are not inherited upon fork.
603 */
604 static int
605 fx_fork(kthread_t *t, kthread_t *ct, void *bufp)
606 {
607 fxproc_t *pfxpp; /* ptr to parent's fxproc structure */
608 fxproc_t *cfxpp; /* ptr to child's fxproc structure */
609
610 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ttoproc(t)->p_lock));
611
612 cfxpp = (fxproc_t *)bufp;
613 ASSERT(cfxpp != NULL);
614 thread_lock(t);
615 pfxpp = (fxproc_t *)t->t_cldata;
616 /*
617 * Initialize child's fxproc structure.
618 */
619 cfxpp->fx_timeleft = cfxpp->fx_pquantum = pfxpp->fx_pquantum;
620 cfxpp->fx_pri = pfxpp->fx_pri;
621 cfxpp->fx_uprilim = pfxpp->fx_uprilim;
622 cfxpp->fx_nice = pfxpp->fx_nice;
623 cfxpp->fx_callback = NULL;
624 cfxpp->fx_cookie = NULL;
625 cfxpp->fx_flags = pfxpp->fx_flags & ~(FXBACKQ);
626 cpucaps_sc_init(&cfxpp->fx_caps);
627
628 cfxpp->fx_tp = ct;
629 ct->t_cldata = (void *)cfxpp;
630 thread_unlock(t);
631
632 /*
633 * Link new structure into fxproc list.
634 */
635 return (0);
636 }
637
638
639 /*
640 * Child is placed at back of dispatcher queue and parent gives
641 * up processor so that the child runs first after the fork.
642 * This allows the child immediately execing to break the multiple
643 * use of copy on write pages with no disk home. The parent will
644 * get to steal them back rather than uselessly copying them.
645 */
646 static void
647 fx_forkret(kthread_t *t, kthread_t *ct)
648 {
649 proc_t *pp = ttoproc(t);
650 proc_t *cp = ttoproc(ct);
651 fxproc_t *fxpp;
652
653 ASSERT(t == curthread);
654 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&pidlock));
655
656 /*
657 * Grab the child's p_lock before dropping pidlock to ensure
658 * the process does not disappear before we set it running.
659 */
660 mutex_enter(&cp->p_lock);
661 continuelwps(cp);
662 mutex_exit(&cp->p_lock);
663
664 mutex_enter(&pp->p_lock);
665 mutex_exit(&pidlock);
666 continuelwps(pp);
667
668 thread_lock(t);
669 fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
670 t->t_pri = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri;
671 ASSERT(t->t_pri >= 0 && t->t_pri <= fx_maxglobpri);
672 THREAD_TRANSITION(t);
673 fx_setrun(t);
674 thread_unlock(t);
675 /*
676 * Safe to drop p_lock now since it is safe to change
677 * the scheduling class after this point.
678 */
679 mutex_exit(&pp->p_lock);
680
681 swtch();
682 }
683
684
685 /*
686 * Get information about the fixed-priority class into the buffer
687 * pointed to by fxinfop. The maximum configured user priority
688 * is the only information we supply.
689 */
690 static int
691 fx_getclinfo(void *infop)
692 {
693 fxinfo_t *fxinfop = (fxinfo_t *)infop;
694 fxinfop->fx_maxupri = fx_maxupri;
695 return (0);
696 }
697
698
699
700 /*
701 * Return the user mode scheduling priority range.
702 */
703 static int
704 fx_getclpri(pcpri_t *pcprip)
705 {
706 pcprip->pc_clpmax = fx_maxupri;
707 pcprip->pc_clpmin = 0;
708 return (0);
709 }
710
711
712 static void
713 fx_nullsys()
714 {}
715
716
717 /*
718 * Get the fixed-priority parameters of the thread pointed to by
719 * fxprocp into the buffer pointed to by fxparmsp.
720 */
721 static void
722 fx_parmsget(kthread_t *t, void *parmsp)
723 {
724 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)t->t_cldata;
725 fxkparms_t *fxkparmsp = (fxkparms_t *)parmsp;
726
727 fxkparmsp->fx_upri = fxpp->fx_pri;
728 fxkparmsp->fx_uprilim = fxpp->fx_uprilim;
729 fxkparmsp->fx_tqntm = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
730 }
731
732
733
734 /*
735 * Check the validity of the fixed-priority parameters in the buffer
736 * pointed to by fxparmsp.
737 */
738 static int
739 fx_parmsin(void *parmsp)
740 {
741 fxparms_t *fxparmsp = (fxparms_t *)parmsp;
742 uint_t cflags;
743 longlong_t ticks;
744 /*
745 * Check validity of parameters.
746 */
747
748 if ((fxparmsp->fx_uprilim > fx_maxupri ||
749 fxparmsp->fx_uprilim < 0) &&
750 fxparmsp->fx_uprilim != FX_NOCHANGE)
751 return (EINVAL);
752
753 if ((fxparmsp->fx_upri > fx_maxupri ||
754 fxparmsp->fx_upri < 0) &&
755 fxparmsp->fx_upri != FX_NOCHANGE)
756 return (EINVAL);
757
758 if ((fxparmsp->fx_tqsecs == 0 && fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs == 0) ||
759 fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs >= NANOSEC)
760 return (EINVAL);
761
762 cflags = (fxparmsp->fx_upri != FX_NOCHANGE ? FX_DOUPRI : 0);
763
764 if (fxparmsp->fx_uprilim != FX_NOCHANGE) {
765 cflags |= FX_DOUPRILIM;
766 }
767
768 if (fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs != FX_NOCHANGE)
769 cflags |= FX_DOTQ;
770
771 /*
772 * convert the buffer to kernel format.
773 */
774
775 if (fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs >= 0) {
776 if ((ticks = SEC_TO_TICK((longlong_t)fxparmsp->fx_tqsecs) +
777 NSEC_TO_TICK_ROUNDUP(fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs)) > INT_MAX)
778 return (ERANGE);
779
780 ((fxkparms_t *)fxparmsp)->fx_tqntm = (int)ticks;
781 } else {
782 if ((fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs != FX_NOCHANGE) &&
783 (fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs != FX_TQINF) &&
784 (fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs != FX_TQDEF))
785 return (EINVAL);
786 ((fxkparms_t *)fxparmsp)->fx_tqntm = fxparmsp->fx_tqnsecs;
787 }
788
789 ((fxkparms_t *)fxparmsp)->fx_cflags = cflags;
790
791 return (0);
792 }
793
794
795 /*
796 * Check the validity of the fixed-priority parameters in the pc_vaparms_t
797 * structure vaparmsp and put them in the buffer pointed to by fxprmsp.
798 * pc_vaparms_t contains (key, value) pairs of parameter.
799 */
800 static int
801 fx_vaparmsin(void *prmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
802 {
803 uint_t secs = 0;
804 uint_t cnt;
805 int nsecs = 0;
806 int priflag, secflag, nsecflag, limflag;
807 longlong_t ticks;
808 fxkparms_t *fxprmsp = (fxkparms_t *)prmsp;
809 pc_vaparm_t *vpp = &vaparmsp->pc_parms[0];
810
811
812 /*
813 * First check the validity of parameters and convert them
814 * from the user supplied format to the internal format.
815 */
816 priflag = secflag = nsecflag = limflag = 0;
817
818 fxprmsp->fx_cflags = 0;
819
820 if (vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt > PC_VAPARMCNT)
821 return (EINVAL);
822
823 for (cnt = 0; cnt < vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt; cnt++, vpp++) {
824
825 switch (vpp->pc_key) {
826 case FX_KY_UPRILIM:
827 if (limflag++)
828 return (EINVAL);
829 fxprmsp->fx_cflags |= FX_DOUPRILIM;
830 fxprmsp->fx_uprilim = (pri_t)vpp->pc_parm;
831 if (fxprmsp->fx_uprilim > fx_maxupri ||
832 fxprmsp->fx_uprilim < 0)
833 return (EINVAL);
834 break;
835
836 case FX_KY_UPRI:
837 if (priflag++)
838 return (EINVAL);
839 fxprmsp->fx_cflags |= FX_DOUPRI;
840 fxprmsp->fx_upri = (pri_t)vpp->pc_parm;
841 if (fxprmsp->fx_upri > fx_maxupri ||
842 fxprmsp->fx_upri < 0)
843 return (EINVAL);
844 break;
845
846 case FX_KY_TQSECS:
847 if (secflag++)
848 return (EINVAL);
849 fxprmsp->fx_cflags |= FX_DOTQ;
850 secs = (uint_t)vpp->pc_parm;
851 break;
852
853 case FX_KY_TQNSECS:
854 if (nsecflag++)
855 return (EINVAL);
856 fxprmsp->fx_cflags |= FX_DOTQ;
857 nsecs = (int)vpp->pc_parm;
858 break;
859
860 default:
861 return (EINVAL);
862 }
863 }
864
865 if (vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt == 0) {
866 /*
867 * Use default parameters.
868 */
869 fxprmsp->fx_upri = 0;
870 fxprmsp->fx_uprilim = 0;
871 fxprmsp->fx_tqntm = FX_TQDEF;
872 fxprmsp->fx_cflags = FX_DOUPRI | FX_DOUPRILIM | FX_DOTQ;
873 } else if ((fxprmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOTQ) != 0) {
874 if ((secs == 0 && nsecs == 0) || nsecs >= NANOSEC)
875 return (EINVAL);
876
877 if (nsecs >= 0) {
878 if ((ticks = SEC_TO_TICK((longlong_t)secs) +
879 NSEC_TO_TICK_ROUNDUP(nsecs)) > INT_MAX)
880 return (ERANGE);
881
882 fxprmsp->fx_tqntm = (int)ticks;
883 } else {
884 if (nsecs != FX_TQINF && nsecs != FX_TQDEF)
885 return (EINVAL);
886 fxprmsp->fx_tqntm = nsecs;
887 }
888 }
889
890 return (0);
891 }
892
893
894 /*
895 * Nothing to do here but return success.
896 */
897 /* ARGSUSED */
898 static int
899 fx_parmsout(void *parmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
900 {
901 register fxkparms_t *fxkprmsp = (fxkparms_t *)parmsp;
902
903 if (vaparmsp != NULL)
904 return (0);
905
906 if (fxkprmsp->fx_tqntm < 0) {
907 /*
908 * Quantum field set to special value (e.g. FX_TQINF)
909 */
910 ((fxparms_t *)fxkprmsp)->fx_tqnsecs = fxkprmsp->fx_tqntm;
911 ((fxparms_t *)fxkprmsp)->fx_tqsecs = 0;
912
913 } else {
914 /* Convert quantum from ticks to seconds-nanoseconds */
915
916 timestruc_t ts;
917 TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC(fxkprmsp->fx_tqntm, &ts);
918 ((fxparms_t *)fxkprmsp)->fx_tqsecs = ts.tv_sec;
919 ((fxparms_t *)fxkprmsp)->fx_tqnsecs = ts.tv_nsec;
920 }
921
922 return (0);
923 }
924
925
926 /*
927 * Copy all selected fixed-priority class parameters to the user.
928 * The parameters are specified by a key.
929 */
930 static int
931 fx_vaparmsout(void *prmsp, pc_vaparms_t *vaparmsp)
932 {
933 fxkparms_t *fxkprmsp = (fxkparms_t *)prmsp;
934 timestruc_t ts;
935 uint_t cnt;
936 uint_t secs;
937 int nsecs;
938 int priflag, secflag, nsecflag, limflag;
939 pc_vaparm_t *vpp = &vaparmsp->pc_parms[0];
940
941 ASSERT(MUTEX_NOT_HELD(&curproc->p_lock));
942
943 priflag = secflag = nsecflag = limflag = 0;
944
945 if (vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt > PC_VAPARMCNT)
946 return (EINVAL);
947
948 if (fxkprmsp->fx_tqntm < 0) {
949 /*
950 * Quantum field set to special value (e.g. FX_TQINF).
951 */
952 secs = 0;
953 nsecs = fxkprmsp->fx_tqntm;
954 } else {
955 /*
956 * Convert quantum from ticks to seconds-nanoseconds.
957 */
958 TICK_TO_TIMESTRUC(fxkprmsp->fx_tqntm, &ts);
959 secs = ts.tv_sec;
960 nsecs = ts.tv_nsec;
961 }
962
963
964 for (cnt = 0; cnt < vaparmsp->pc_vaparmscnt; cnt++, vpp++) {
965
966 switch (vpp->pc_key) {
967 case FX_KY_UPRILIM:
968 if (limflag++)
969 return (EINVAL);
970 if (copyout(&fxkprmsp->fx_uprilim,
971 (void *)(uintptr_t)vpp->pc_parm, sizeof (pri_t)))
972 return (EFAULT);
973 break;
974
975 case FX_KY_UPRI:
976 if (priflag++)
977 return (EINVAL);
978 if (copyout(&fxkprmsp->fx_upri,
979 (void *)(uintptr_t)vpp->pc_parm, sizeof (pri_t)))
980 return (EFAULT);
981 break;
982
983 case FX_KY_TQSECS:
984 if (secflag++)
985 return (EINVAL);
986 if (copyout(&secs,
987 (void *)(uintptr_t)vpp->pc_parm, sizeof (uint_t)))
988 return (EFAULT);
989 break;
990
991 case FX_KY_TQNSECS:
992 if (nsecflag++)
993 return (EINVAL);
994 if (copyout(&nsecs,
995 (void *)(uintptr_t)vpp->pc_parm, sizeof (int)))
996 return (EFAULT);
997 break;
998
999 default:
1000 return (EINVAL);
1001 }
1002 }
1003
1004 return (0);
1005 }
1006
1007 /*
1008 * Set the scheduling parameters of the thread pointed to by fxprocp
1009 * to those specified in the buffer pointed to by fxparmsp.
1010 */
1011 /* ARGSUSED */
1012 static int
1013 fx_parmsset(kthread_t *tx, void *parmsp, id_t reqpcid, cred_t *reqpcredp)
1014 {
1015 char nice;
1016 pri_t reqfxuprilim;
1017 pri_t reqfxupri;
1018 fxkparms_t *fxkparmsp = (fxkparms_t *)parmsp;
1019 fxproc_t *fxpp;
1020
1021
1022 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(ttoproc(tx))->p_lock));
1023
1024 thread_lock(tx);
1025 fxpp = (fxproc_t *)tx->t_cldata;
1026
1027 if ((fxkparmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOUPRILIM) == 0)
1028 reqfxuprilim = fxpp->fx_uprilim;
1029 else
1030 reqfxuprilim = fxkparmsp->fx_uprilim;
1031
1032 /*
1033 * Basic permissions enforced by generic kernel code
1034 * for all classes require that a thread attempting
1035 * to change the scheduling parameters of a target
1036 * thread be privileged or have a real or effective
1037 * UID matching that of the target thread. We are not
1038 * called unless these basic permission checks have
1039 * already passed. The fixed priority class requires in
1040 * addition that the calling thread be privileged if it
1041 * is attempting to raise the pri above its current
1042 * value This may have been checked previously but if our
1043 * caller passed us a non-NULL credential pointer we assume
1044 * it hasn't and we check it here.
1045 */
1046
1047 if ((reqpcredp != NULL) &&
1048 (reqfxuprilim > fxpp->fx_uprilim ||
1049 ((fxkparmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOTQ) != 0)) &&
1050 secpolicy_raisepriority(reqpcredp) != 0) {
1051 thread_unlock(tx);
1052 return (EPERM);
1053 }
1054
1055 FX_ADJUST_PRI(reqfxuprilim);
1056
1057 if ((fxkparmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOUPRI) == 0)
1058 reqfxupri = fxpp->fx_pri;
1059 else
1060 reqfxupri = fxkparmsp->fx_upri;
1061
1062
1063 /*
1064 * Make sure the user priority doesn't exceed the upri limit.
1065 */
1066 if (reqfxupri > reqfxuprilim)
1067 reqfxupri = reqfxuprilim;
1068
1069 /*
1070 * Set fx_nice to the nice value corresponding to the user
1071 * priority we are setting. Note that setting the nice field
1072 * of the parameter struct won't affect upri or nice.
1073 */
1074
1075 nice = NZERO - (reqfxupri * NZERO) / fx_maxupri;
1076
1077 if (nice > NZERO)
1078 nice = NZERO;
1079
1080 fxpp->fx_uprilim = reqfxuprilim;
1081 fxpp->fx_pri = reqfxupri;
1082
1083 if (fxkparmsp->fx_tqntm == FX_TQINF)
1084 fxpp->fx_pquantum = FX_TQINF;
1085 else if (fxkparmsp->fx_tqntm == FX_TQDEF)
1086 fxpp->fx_pquantum = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_quantum;
1087 else if ((fxkparmsp->fx_cflags & FX_DOTQ) != 0)
1088 fxpp->fx_pquantum = fxkparmsp->fx_tqntm;
1089
1090 fxpp->fx_nice = nice;
1091
1092 fx_change_priority(tx, fxpp);
1093 thread_unlock(tx);
1094 return (0);
1095 }
1096
1097
1098 /*
1099 * Return the global scheduling priority that would be assigned
1100 * to a thread entering the fixed-priority class with the fx_upri.
1101 */
1102 static pri_t
1103 fx_globpri(kthread_t *t)
1104 {
1105 fxproc_t *fxpp;
1106
1107 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ttoproc(t)->p_lock));
1108
1109 fxpp = (fxproc_t *)t->t_cldata;
1110 return (fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri);
1111
1112 }
1113
1114 /*
1115 * Arrange for thread to be placed in appropriate location
1116 * on dispatcher queue.
1117 *
1118 * This is called with the current thread in TS_ONPROC and locked.
1119 */
1120 static void
1121 fx_preempt(kthread_t *t)
1122 {
1123 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1124
1125 ASSERT(t == curthread);
1126 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(curthread));
1127
1128 (void) CPUCAPS_CHARGE(t, &fxpp->fx_caps, CPUCAPS_CHARGE_ENFORCE);
1129
1130 /*
1131 * Check to see if we're doing "preemption control" here. If
1132 * we are, and if the user has requested that this thread not
1133 * be preempted, and if preemptions haven't been put off for
1134 * too long, let the preemption happen here but try to make
1135 * sure the thread is rescheduled as soon as possible. We do
1136 * this by putting it on the front of the highest priority run
1137 * queue in the FX class. If the preemption has been put off
1138 * for too long, clear the "nopreempt" bit and let the thread
1139 * be preempted.
1140 */
1141 if (t->t_schedctl && schedctl_get_nopreempt(t)) {
1142 if (fxpp->fx_pquantum == FX_TQINF ||
1143 fxpp->fx_timeleft > -SC_MAX_TICKS) {
1144 DTRACE_SCHED1(schedctl__nopreempt, kthread_t *, t);
1145 schedctl_set_yield(t, 1);
1146 setfrontdq(t);
1147 return;
1148 } else {
1149 schedctl_set_nopreempt(t, 0);
1150 DTRACE_SCHED1(schedctl__preempt, kthread_t *, t);
1151 TNF_PROBE_2(schedctl_preempt, "schedctl FX fx_preempt",
1152 /* CSTYLED */, tnf_pid, pid, ttoproc(t)->p_pid,
1153 tnf_lwpid, lwpid, t->t_tid);
1154 /*
1155 * Fall through and be preempted below.
1156 */
1157 }
1158 }
1159
1160 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
1161 clock_t new_quantum = (clock_t)fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1162 pri_t newpri = fxpp->fx_pri;
1163 FX_CB_PREEMPT(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie,
1164 &new_quantum, &newpri);
1165 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(new_quantum);
1166 if ((int)new_quantum != fxpp->fx_pquantum) {
1167 fxpp->fx_pquantum = (int)new_quantum;
1168 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1169 }
1170 FX_ADJUST_PRI(newpri);
1171 fxpp->fx_pri = newpri;
1172 THREAD_CHANGE_PRI(t, fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri);
1173 }
1174
1175 /*
1176 * This thread may be placed on wait queue by CPU Caps. In this case we
1177 * do not need to do anything until it is removed from the wait queue.
1178 */
1179 if (CPUCAPS_ENFORCE(t)) {
1180 return;
1181 }
1182
1183 if ((fxpp->fx_flags & (FXBACKQ)) == FXBACKQ) {
1184 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1185 fxpp->fx_flags &= ~FXBACKQ;
1186 setbackdq(t);
1187 } else {
1188 setfrontdq(t);
1189 }
1190 }
1191
1192 static void
1193 fx_setrun(kthread_t *t)
1194 {
1195 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1196
1197 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t)); /* t should be in transition */
1198 fxpp->fx_flags &= ~FXBACKQ;
1199
1200 if (t->t_disp_time != ddi_get_lbolt())
1201 setbackdq(t);
1202 else
1203 setfrontdq(t);
1204 }
1205
1206
1207 /*
1208 * Prepare thread for sleep. We reset the thread priority so it will
1209 * run at the kernel priority level when it wakes up.
1210 */
1211 static void
1212 fx_sleep(kthread_t *t)
1213 {
1214 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1215
1216 ASSERT(t == curthread);
1217 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1218
1219 /*
1220 * Account for time spent on CPU before going to sleep.
1221 */
1222 (void) CPUCAPS_CHARGE(t, &fxpp->fx_caps, CPUCAPS_CHARGE_ENFORCE);
1223
1224 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
1225 FX_CB_SLEEP(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie);
1226 }
1227 t->t_stime = ddi_get_lbolt(); /* time stamp for the swapper */
1228 }
1229
1230
1231 /*
1232 * Return Values:
1233 *
1234 * -1 if the thread is loaded or is not eligible to be swapped in.
1235 *
1236 * FX and RT threads are designed so that they don't swapout; however,
1237 * it is possible that while the thread is swapped out and in another class, it
1238 * can be changed to FX or RT. Since these threads should be swapped in
1239 * as soon as they're runnable, rt_swapin returns SHRT_MAX, and fx_swapin
1240 * returns SHRT_MAX - 1, so that it gives deference to any swapped out
1241 * RT threads.
1242 */
1243 /* ARGSUSED */
1244 static pri_t
1245 fx_swapin(kthread_t *t, int flags)
1246 {
1247 pri_t tpri = -1;
1248
1249 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1250
1251 if (t->t_state == TS_RUN && (t->t_schedflag & TS_LOAD) == 0) {
1252 tpri = (pri_t)SHRT_MAX - 1;
1253 }
1254
1255 return (tpri);
1256 }
1257
1258 /*
1259 * Return Values
1260 * -1 if the thread isn't loaded or is not eligible to be swapped out.
1261 */
1262 /* ARGSUSED */
1263 static pri_t
1264 fx_swapout(kthread_t *t, int flags)
1265 {
1266 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1267
1268 return (-1);
1269
1270 }
1271
1272 /* ARGSUSED */
1273 static void
1274 fx_stop(kthread_t *t, int why, int what)
1275 {
1276 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1277
1278 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1279
1280 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
1281 FX_CB_STOP(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie);
1282 }
1283 }
1284
1285 /*
1286 * Check for time slice expiration. If time slice has expired
1287 * set runrun to cause preemption.
1288 */
1289 static void
1290 fx_tick(kthread_t *t)
1291 {
1292 boolean_t call_cpu_surrender = B_FALSE;
1293 fxproc_t *fxpp;
1294
1295 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(ttoproc(t))->p_lock));
1296
1297 thread_lock(t);
1298
1299 fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1300
1301 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
1302 clock_t new_quantum = (clock_t)fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1303 pri_t newpri = fxpp->fx_pri;
1304 FX_CB_TICK(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie,
1305 &new_quantum, &newpri);
1306 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(new_quantum);
1307 if ((int)new_quantum != fxpp->fx_pquantum) {
1308 fxpp->fx_pquantum = (int)new_quantum;
1309 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1310 }
1311 FX_ADJUST_PRI(newpri);
1312 if (newpri != fxpp->fx_pri) {
1313 fxpp->fx_pri = newpri;
1314 fx_change_priority(t, fxpp);
1315 }
1316 }
1317
1318 /*
1319 * Keep track of thread's project CPU usage. Note that projects
1320 * get charged even when threads are running in the kernel.
1321 */
1322 call_cpu_surrender = CPUCAPS_CHARGE(t, &fxpp->fx_caps,
1323 CPUCAPS_CHARGE_ENFORCE);
1324
1325 if ((fxpp->fx_pquantum != FX_TQINF) &&
1326 (--fxpp->fx_timeleft <= 0)) {
1327 pri_t new_pri;
1328
1329 /*
1330 * If we're doing preemption control and trying to
1331 * avoid preempting this thread, just note that
1332 * the thread should yield soon and let it keep
1333 * running (unless it's been a while).
1334 */
1335 if (t->t_schedctl && schedctl_get_nopreempt(t)) {
1336 if (fxpp->fx_timeleft > -SC_MAX_TICKS) {
1337 DTRACE_SCHED1(schedctl__nopreempt,
1338 kthread_t *, t);
1339 schedctl_set_yield(t, 1);
1340 thread_unlock_nopreempt(t);
1341 return;
1342 }
1343 TNF_PROBE_2(schedctl_failsafe,
1344 "schedctl FX fx_tick", /* CSTYLED */,
1345 tnf_pid, pid, ttoproc(t)->p_pid,
1346 tnf_lwpid, lwpid, t->t_tid);
1347 }
1348 new_pri = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri;
1349 ASSERT(new_pri >= 0 && new_pri <= fx_maxglobpri);
1350 /*
1351 * When the priority of a thread is changed,
1352 * it may be necessary to adjust its position
1353 * on a sleep queue or dispatch queue. Even
1354 * when the priority is not changed, we need
1355 * to preserve round robin on dispatch queue.
1356 * The function thread_change_pri accomplishes
1357 * this.
1358 */
1359 if (thread_change_pri(t, new_pri, 0)) {
1360 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1361 } else {
1362 call_cpu_surrender = B_TRUE;
1363 }
1364 } else if (t->t_state == TS_ONPROC &&
1365 t->t_pri < t->t_disp_queue->disp_maxrunpri) {
1366 call_cpu_surrender = B_TRUE;
1367 }
1368
1369 if (call_cpu_surrender) {
1370 fxpp->fx_flags |= FXBACKQ;
1371 cpu_surrender(t);
1372 }
1373 thread_unlock_nopreempt(t); /* clock thread can't be preempted */
1374 }
1375
1376
1377 static void
1378 fx_trapret(kthread_t *t)
1379 {
1380 cpu_t *cp = CPU;
1381
1382 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1383 ASSERT(t == curthread);
1384 ASSERT(cp->cpu_dispthread == t);
1385 ASSERT(t->t_state == TS_ONPROC);
1386 }
1387
1388
1389 /*
1390 * Processes waking up go to the back of their queue.
1391 */
1392 static void
1393 fx_wakeup(kthread_t *t)
1394 {
1395 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1396
1397 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1398
1399 t->t_stime = ddi_get_lbolt(); /* time stamp for the swapper */
1400 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
1401 clock_t new_quantum = (clock_t)fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1402 pri_t newpri = fxpp->fx_pri;
1403 FX_CB_WAKEUP(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie,
1404 &new_quantum, &newpri);
1405 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(new_quantum);
1406 if ((int)new_quantum != fxpp->fx_pquantum) {
1407 fxpp->fx_pquantum = (int)new_quantum;
1408 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1409 }
1410
1411 FX_ADJUST_PRI(newpri);
1412 if (newpri != fxpp->fx_pri) {
1413 fxpp->fx_pri = newpri;
1414 THREAD_CHANGE_PRI(t, fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri);
1415 }
1416 }
1417
1418 fxpp->fx_flags &= ~FXBACKQ;
1419
1420 if (t->t_disp_time != ddi_get_lbolt())
1421 setbackdq(t);
1422 else
1423 setfrontdq(t);
1424 }
1425
1426
1427 /*
1428 * When a thread yields, put it on the back of the run queue.
1429 */
1430 static void
1431 fx_yield(kthread_t *t)
1432 {
1433 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1434
1435 ASSERT(t == curthread);
1436 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1437
1438 /*
1439 * Collect CPU usage spent before yielding CPU.
1440 */
1441 (void) CPUCAPS_CHARGE(t, &fxpp->fx_caps, CPUCAPS_CHARGE_ENFORCE);
1442
1443 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
1444 clock_t new_quantum = (clock_t)fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1445 pri_t newpri = fxpp->fx_pri;
1446 FX_CB_PREEMPT(FX_CALLB(fxpp), fxpp->fx_cookie,
1447 &new_quantum, &newpri);
1448 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(new_quantum);
1449 if ((int)new_quantum != fxpp->fx_pquantum) {
1450 fxpp->fx_pquantum = (int)new_quantum;
1451 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1452 }
1453 FX_ADJUST_PRI(newpri);
1454 fxpp->fx_pri = newpri;
1455 THREAD_CHANGE_PRI(t, fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri);
1456 }
1457
1458 /*
1459 * Clear the preemption control "yield" bit since the user is
1460 * doing a yield.
1461 */
1462 if (t->t_schedctl)
1463 schedctl_set_yield(t, 0);
1464
1465 if (fxpp->fx_timeleft <= 0) {
1466 /*
1467 * Time slice was artificially extended to avoid
1468 * preemption, so pretend we're preempting it now.
1469 */
1470 DTRACE_SCHED1(schedctl__yield, int, -fxpp->fx_timeleft);
1471 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1472 THREAD_CHANGE_PRI(t, fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri);
1473 ASSERT(t->t_pri >= 0 && t->t_pri <= fx_maxglobpri);
1474 }
1475
1476 fxpp->fx_flags &= ~FXBACKQ;
1477 setbackdq(t);
1478 }
1479
1480 /*
1481 * Increment the nice value of the specified thread by incr and
1482 * return the new value in *retvalp.
1483 */
1484 static int
1485 fx_donice(kthread_t *t, cred_t *cr, int incr, int *retvalp)
1486 {
1487 int newnice;
1488 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1489 fxkparms_t fxkparms;
1490
1491 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(ttoproc(t))->p_lock));
1492
1493 /* If there's no change to priority, just return current setting */
1494 if (incr == 0) {
1495 if (retvalp) {
1496 *retvalp = fxpp->fx_nice - NZERO;
1497 }
1498 return (0);
1499 }
1500
1501 if ((incr < 0 || incr > 2 * NZERO) &&
1502 secpolicy_raisepriority(cr) != 0)
1503 return (EPERM);
1504
1505 /*
1506 * Specifying a nice increment greater than the upper limit of
1507 * 2 * NZERO - 1 will result in the thread's nice value being
1508 * set to the upper limit. We check for this before computing
1509 * the new value because otherwise we could get overflow
1510 * if a privileged user specified some ridiculous increment.
1511 */
1512 if (incr > 2 * NZERO - 1)
1513 incr = 2 * NZERO - 1;
1514
1515 newnice = fxpp->fx_nice + incr;
1516 if (newnice > NZERO)
1517 newnice = NZERO;
1518 else if (newnice < 0)
1519 newnice = 0;
1520
1521 fxkparms.fx_uprilim = fxkparms.fx_upri =
1522 -((newnice - NZERO) * fx_maxupri) / NZERO;
1523
1524 fxkparms.fx_cflags = FX_DOUPRILIM | FX_DOUPRI;
1525
1526 fxkparms.fx_tqntm = FX_TQDEF;
1527
1528 /*
1529 * Reset the uprilim and upri values of the thread. Adjust
1530 * time quantum accordingly.
1531 */
1532
1533 (void) fx_parmsset(t, (void *)&fxkparms, (id_t)0, (cred_t *)NULL);
1534
1535 /*
1536 * Although fx_parmsset already reset fx_nice it may
1537 * not have been set to precisely the value calculated above
1538 * because fx_parmsset determines the nice value from the
1539 * user priority and we may have truncated during the integer
1540 * conversion from nice value to user priority and back.
1541 * We reset fx_nice to the value we calculated above.
1542 */
1543 fxpp->fx_nice = (char)newnice;
1544
1545 if (retvalp)
1546 *retvalp = newnice - NZERO;
1547
1548 return (0);
1549 }
1550
1551 /*
1552 * Increment the priority of the specified thread by incr and
1553 * return the new value in *retvalp.
1554 */
1555 static int
1556 fx_doprio(kthread_t *t, cred_t *cr, int incr, int *retvalp)
1557 {
1558 int newpri;
1559 fxproc_t *fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(t->t_cldata);
1560 fxkparms_t fxkparms;
1561
1562 ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&(ttoproc(t))->p_lock));
1563
1564 /* If there's no change to priority, just return current setting */
1565 if (incr == 0) {
1566 *retvalp = fxpp->fx_pri;
1567 return (0);
1568 }
1569
1570 newpri = fxpp->fx_pri + incr;
1571 if (newpri > fx_maxupri || newpri < 0)
1572 return (EINVAL);
1573
1574 *retvalp = newpri;
1575 fxkparms.fx_uprilim = fxkparms.fx_upri = newpri;
1576 fxkparms.fx_tqntm = FX_NOCHANGE;
1577 fxkparms.fx_cflags = FX_DOUPRILIM | FX_DOUPRI;
1578
1579 /*
1580 * Reset the uprilim and upri values of the thread.
1581 */
1582 return (fx_parmsset(t, (void *)&fxkparms, (id_t)0, cr));
1583 }
1584
1585 static void
1586 fx_change_priority(kthread_t *t, fxproc_t *fxpp)
1587 {
1588 pri_t new_pri;
1589
1590 ASSERT(THREAD_LOCK_HELD(t));
1591 new_pri = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_globpri;
1592 ASSERT(new_pri >= 0 && new_pri <= fx_maxglobpri);
1593 t->t_cpri = fxpp->fx_pri;
1594 if (t == curthread || t->t_state == TS_ONPROC) {
1595 /* curthread is always onproc */
1596 cpu_t *cp = t->t_disp_queue->disp_cpu;
1597 THREAD_CHANGE_PRI(t, new_pri);
1598 if (t == cp->cpu_dispthread)
1599 cp->cpu_dispatch_pri = DISP_PRIO(t);
1600 if (DISP_MUST_SURRENDER(t)) {
1601 fxpp->fx_flags |= FXBACKQ;
1602 cpu_surrender(t);
1603 } else {
1604 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1605 }
1606 } else {
1607 /*
1608 * When the priority of a thread is changed,
1609 * it may be necessary to adjust its position
1610 * on a sleep queue or dispatch queue.
1611 * The function thread_change_pri accomplishes
1612 * this.
1613 */
1614 if (thread_change_pri(t, new_pri, 0)) {
1615 /*
1616 * The thread was on a run queue. Reset
1617 * its CPU timeleft from the quantum
1618 * associated with the new priority.
1619 */
1620 fxpp->fx_timeleft = fxpp->fx_pquantum;
1621 } else {
1622 fxpp->fx_flags |= FXBACKQ;
1623 }
1624 }
1625 }
1626
1627 static int
1628 fx_alloc(void **p, int flag)
1629 {
1630 void *bufp;
1631
1632 bufp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (fxproc_t), flag);
1633 if (bufp == NULL) {
1634 return (ENOMEM);
1635 } else {
1636 *p = bufp;
1637 return (0);
1638 }
1639 }
1640
1641 static void
1642 fx_free(void *bufp)
1643 {
1644 if (bufp)
1645 kmem_free(bufp, sizeof (fxproc_t));
1646 }
1647
1648 /*
1649 * Release the callback list mutex after successful lookup
1650 */
1651 void
1652 fx_list_release(fxproc_t *fxpp)
1653 {
1654 int index = FX_CB_LIST_HASH(fxpp->fx_ktid);
1655 kmutex_t *lockp = &fx_cb_list_lock[index];
1656 mutex_exit(lockp);
1657 }
1658
1659 fxproc_t *
1660 fx_list_lookup(kt_did_t ktid)
1661 {
1662 int index = FX_CB_LIST_HASH(ktid);
1663 kmutex_t *lockp = &fx_cb_list_lock[index];
1664 fxproc_t *fxpp;
1665
1666 mutex_enter(lockp);
1667
1668 for (fxpp = fx_cb_plisthead[index].fx_cb_next;
1669 fxpp != &fx_cb_plisthead[index]; fxpp = fxpp->fx_cb_next) {
1670 if (fxpp->fx_tp->t_cid == fx_cid && fxpp->fx_ktid == ktid &&
1671 fxpp->fx_callback != NULL) {
1672 /*
1673 * The caller is responsible for calling
1674 * fx_list_release to drop the lock upon
1675 * successful lookup
1676 */
1677 return (fxpp);
1678 }
1679 }
1680 mutex_exit(lockp);
1681 return ((fxproc_t *)NULL);
1682 }
1683
1684
1685 /*
1686 * register a callback set of routines for current thread
1687 * thread should already be in FX class
1688 */
1689 int
1690 fx_register_callbacks(fx_callbacks_t *fx_callback, fx_cookie_t cookie,
1691 pri_t pri, clock_t quantum)
1692 {
1693
1694 fxproc_t *fxpp;
1695
1696 if (fx_callback == NULL)
1697 return (EINVAL);
1698
1699 if (secpolicy_dispadm(CRED()) != 0)
1700 return (EPERM);
1701
1702 if (FX_CB_VERSION(fx_callback) != FX_CALLB_REV)
1703 return (EINVAL);
1704
1705 if (!FX_ISVALID(pri, quantum))
1706 return (EINVAL);
1707
1708 thread_lock(curthread); /* get dispatcher lock on thread */
1709
1710 if (curthread->t_cid != fx_cid) {
1711 thread_unlock(curthread);
1712 return (EINVAL);
1713 }
1714
1715 fxpp = (fxproc_t *)(curthread->t_cldata);
1716 ASSERT(fxpp != NULL);
1717 if (FX_HAS_CB(fxpp)) {
1718 thread_unlock(curthread);
1719 return (EINVAL);
1720 }
1721
1722 fxpp->fx_callback = fx_callback;
1723 fxpp->fx_cookie = cookie;
1724
1725 if (pri != FX_CB_NOCHANGE) {
1726 fxpp->fx_pri = pri;
1727 FX_ADJUST_PRI(fxpp->fx_pri);
1728 if (quantum == FX_TQDEF) {
1729 fxpp->fx_pquantum = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_quantum;
1730 } else if (quantum == FX_TQINF) {
1731 fxpp->fx_pquantum = FX_TQINF;
1732 } else if (quantum != FX_NOCHANGE) {
1733 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(quantum);
1734 fxpp->fx_pquantum = quantum;
1735 }
1736 } else if (quantum != FX_NOCHANGE && quantum != FX_TQDEF) {
1737 if (quantum == FX_TQINF)
1738 fxpp->fx_pquantum = FX_TQINF;
1739 else {
1740 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(quantum);
1741 fxpp->fx_pquantum = quantum;
1742 }
1743 }
1744
1745 fxpp->fx_ktid = ddi_get_kt_did();
1746
1747 fx_change_priority(curthread, fxpp);
1748
1749 thread_unlock(curthread);
1750
1751 /*
1752 * Link new structure into fxproc list.
1753 */
1754 FX_CB_LIST_INSERT(fxpp);
1755 return (0);
1756 }
1757
1758 /* unregister a callback set of routines for current thread */
1759 int
1760 fx_unregister_callbacks()
1761 {
1762 fxproc_t *fxpp;
1763
1764 if ((fxpp = fx_list_lookup(ddi_get_kt_did())) == NULL) {
1765 /*
1766 * did not have a registered callback;
1767 */
1768 return (EINVAL);
1769 }
1770
1771 thread_lock(fxpp->fx_tp);
1772 fxpp->fx_callback = NULL;
1773 fxpp->fx_cookie = NULL;
1774 thread_unlock(fxpp->fx_tp);
1775 fx_list_release(fxpp);
1776
1777 FX_CB_LIST_DELETE(fxpp);
1778 return (0);
1779 }
1780
1781 /*
1782 * modify priority and/or quantum value of a thread with callback
1783 */
1784 int
1785 fx_modify_priority(kt_did_t ktid, clock_t quantum, pri_t pri)
1786 {
1787 fxproc_t *fxpp;
1788
1789 if (!FX_ISVALID(pri, quantum))
1790 return (EINVAL);
1791
1792 if ((fxpp = fx_list_lookup(ktid)) == NULL) {
1793 /*
1794 * either thread had exited or did not have a registered
1795 * callback;
1796 */
1797 return (ESRCH);
1798 }
1799
1800 thread_lock(fxpp->fx_tp);
1801
1802 if (pri != FX_CB_NOCHANGE) {
1803 fxpp->fx_pri = pri;
1804 FX_ADJUST_PRI(fxpp->fx_pri);
1805 if (quantum == FX_TQDEF) {
1806 fxpp->fx_pquantum = fx_dptbl[fxpp->fx_pri].fx_quantum;
1807 } else if (quantum == FX_TQINF) {
1808 fxpp->fx_pquantum = FX_TQINF;
1809 } else if (quantum != FX_NOCHANGE) {
1810 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(quantum);
1811 fxpp->fx_pquantum = quantum;
1812 }
1813 } else if (quantum != FX_NOCHANGE && quantum != FX_TQDEF) {
1814 if (quantum == FX_TQINF) {
1815 fxpp->fx_pquantum = FX_TQINF;
1816 } else {
1817 FX_ADJUST_QUANTUM(quantum);
1818 fxpp->fx_pquantum = quantum;
1819 }
1820 }
1821
1822 fx_change_priority(fxpp->fx_tp, fxpp);
1823
1824 thread_unlock(fxpp->fx_tp);
1825 fx_list_release(fxpp);
1826 return (0);
1827 }
1828
1829
1830 /*
1831 * return an iblock cookie for mutex initialization to be used in callbacks
1832 */
1833 void *
1834 fx_get_mutex_cookie()
1835 {
1836 return ((void *)(uintptr_t)__ipltospl(DISP_LEVEL));
1837 }
1838
1839 /*
1840 * return maximum relative priority
1841 */
1842 pri_t
1843 fx_get_maxpri()
1844 {
1845 return (fx_maxumdpri);
1846 }