1 /*
2 * Copyright 2009, Intel Corporation
3 * Copyright 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc
4 *
5 * This file is part of PowerTOP
6 *
7 * This program file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program in a file named COPYING; if not, write to the
18 * Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21 *
22 * Authors:
23 * Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
24 * Eric C Saxe <eric.saxe@sun.com>
25 * Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@intel.com>
26 */
27
28 /*
29 * GPL Disclaimer
30 *
31 * For the avoidance of doubt, except that if any license choice other
32 * than GPL or LGPL is available it will apply instead, Sun elects to
33 * use only the General Public License version 2 (GPLv2) at this time
34 * for any software where a choice of GPL license versions is made
35 * available with the language indicating that GPLv2 or any later
36 * version may be used, or where a choice of which version of the GPL
37 * is applied is otherwise unspecified.
38 */
39
40 #include <getopt.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <poll.h>
48 #include "powertop.h"
49
50 /*
51 * Global variables, see powertop.h for comments and extern declarations.
52 * These are ordered by type, grouped by usage.
53 */
54 int g_bit_depth;
55 int g_total_events, g_top_events;
56 int g_npstates, g_max_cstate, g_longest_cstate;
57 uint_t g_features;
58 uint_t g_ncpus;
59 uint_t g_ncpus_observed;
60
61 processorid_t *g_cpu_table;
62
63 double g_interval_length;
64 hrtime_t g_total_c_time;
65
66 uchar_t g_op_mode;
67 boolean_t g_gui;
68 uint_t g_observed_cpu;
69
70 event_info_t g_event_info[EVENT_NUM_MAX];
71 state_info_t g_cstate_info[NSTATES];
72 freq_state_info_t g_pstate_info[NSTATES];
73 cpu_power_info_t *g_cpu_power_states;
74
75 boolean_t g_turbo_supported;
76 boolean_t g_sig_resize;
77
78 uint_t g_argc;
79 char **g_argv;
80
81 char *optarg;
82
83 static const int true = 1;
84
85 void
86 pt_sig_handler(int sig)
87 {
88 switch (sig) {
89 case SIGWINCH:
90 g_sig_resize = B_TRUE;
91 break;
92 }
93 }
94
95 int
96 main(int argc, char **argv)
97 {
98 double interval, interval_usr;
99 hrtime_t interval_start;
100 int index2 = 0, c, dump_count = 0;
101 char *endptr, key;
102 boolean_t root_user = B_FALSE;
103 struct pollfd pollset;
104
105 static struct option opts[] = {
106 { "dump", 1, NULL, 'd' },
107 { "time", 1, NULL, 't' },
108 { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
109 { "cpu", 1, NULL, 'c' },
110 { "verbose", 0, NULL, 'v' },
111 { 0, 0, NULL, 0 }
112 };
113
114 pt_set_progname(argv[0]);
115
116 /*
117 * Enumerate the system's CPUs, populate cpu_table, g_ncpus
118 */
119 if ((g_ncpus = g_ncpus_observed = pt_enumerate_cpus()) == 0)
120 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
121
122 if ((g_bit_depth = pt_get_bit_depth()) < 0)
123 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
124
125 g_features = 0;
126 interval = interval_usr = INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
127 g_op_mode = PT_MODE_DEFAULT;
128 g_max_cstate = 0;
129 g_argv = NULL;
130 g_argc = 0;
131 g_observed_cpu = 0;
132 g_turbo_supported = B_FALSE;
133 g_sig_resize = B_FALSE;
134 g_curr_sugg = NULL;
135
136 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:t:hvc:", opts, &index2))
137 != EOF) {
138 if (c == -1)
139 break;
140
141 switch (c) {
142 case 'd':
143 if (PT_ON_DUMP) {
144 pt_usage();
145 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
146 }
147
148 g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_DUMP;
149 g_gui = B_FALSE;
150 dump_count = (int)strtod(optarg, &endptr);
151
152 if (dump_count <= 0 || *endptr != NULL) {
153 pt_usage();
154 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
155 }
156
157 break;
158 case 't':
159 if (PT_ON_TIME) {
160 pt_usage();
161 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
162 }
163
164 g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_TIME;
165 interval = interval_usr = (double)strtod(optarg,
166 &endptr);
167
168 if (*endptr != NULL || interval < 1 ||
169 interval > INTERVAL_MAX) {
170 pt_usage();
171 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
172 }
173
174 break;
175 case 'v':
176 if (PT_ON_CPU || PT_ON_VERBOSE) {
177 pt_usage();
178 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
179 }
180
181 g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_VERBOSE;
182 break;
183 case 'c':
184 if (PT_ON_CPU || PT_ON_VERBOSE) {
185 pt_usage();
186 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
187 }
188
189 g_op_mode |= PT_MODE_CPU;
190 g_observed_cpu = (uint_t)strtod(optarg, &endptr);
191
192 if (g_observed_cpu >= g_ncpus) {
193 pt_usage();
194 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
195 }
196
197 g_argc = 1;
198 g_ncpus_observed = 1;
199
200 if ((g_argv = malloc(sizeof (char *))) == NULL)
201 return (EXIT_FAILURE);
202
203 if ((*g_argv = malloc(sizeof (char) * 5)) == NULL)
204 return (EXIT_FAILURE);
205
206 (void) snprintf(*g_argv, 5, "%d\0", g_observed_cpu);
207 break;
208 case 'h':
209 pt_usage();
210 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
211 default:
212 pt_usage();
213 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
214 }
215 }
216
217 if (optind < argc) {
218 pt_usage();
219 exit(EXIT_USAGE);
220 }
221
222 (void) printf("%s %s\n\n", TITLE, COPYRIGHT_INTEL);
223
224 (void) printf("Collecting data for %.2f second(s) \n",
225 (float)interval);
226
227 /* Prepare P-state statistics */
228 if (pt_cpufreq_stat_prepare() == 0)
229 g_features |= FEATURE_PSTATE;
230
231 /* Prepare C-state statistics */
232 if (pt_cpuidle_stat_prepare() == 0)
233 g_features |= FEATURE_CSTATE;
234 else
235 /*
236 * PowerTop was unable to run a DTrace program,
237 * most likely for lack of permissions.
238 */
239 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
240
241 /* Prepare event statistics */
242 if (pt_events_stat_prepare() != -1)
243 g_features |= FEATURE_EVENTS;
244
245 /*
246 * If the system is running on battery, find out what's
247 * the kstat module for it
248 */
249 pt_battery_mod_lookup();
250
251 /* Prepare turbo statistics */
252 if (pt_turbo_stat_prepare() == 0)
253 g_features |= FEATURE_TURBO;
254
255 /*
256 * Initialize the display.
257 */
258 if (!PT_ON_DUMP) {
259 pt_display_init_curses();
260 pt_display_setup(B_FALSE);
261 (void) signal(SIGWINCH, pt_sig_handler);
262
263 pt_display_title_bar();
264 pt_display_status_bar();
265
266 g_gui = B_TRUE;
267 pollset.fd = STDIN_FILENO;
268 pollset.events = POLLIN;
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * Installs the initial suggestions, running as root and turning CPU
273 * power management ON.
274 */
275 if (geteuid() != 0) {
276 pt_sugg_as_root();
277 } else {
278 root_user = B_TRUE;
279 pt_cpufreq_suggest();
280 }
281
282 while (true) {
283 key = 0;
284
285 if (g_sig_resize)
286 pt_display_resize();
287
288 interval_start = gethrtime();
289
290 if (!PT_ON_DUMP) {
291 if (poll(&pollset, (nfds_t)1,
292 (int)(interval * MILLISEC)) > 0)
293 (void) read(STDIN_FILENO, &key, 1);
294 } else {
295 (void) sleep((int)interval);
296 }
297
298 g_interval_length = (double)(gethrtime() - interval_start)
299 /NANOSEC;
300
301 g_top_events = 0;
302 g_total_events = 0;
303
304 (void) memset(g_event_info, 0,
305 EVENT_NUM_MAX * sizeof (event_info_t));
306 (void) memset(g_cstate_info, 0,
307 NSTATES * sizeof (state_info_t));
308
309 /* Collect idle state transition stats */
310 if (g_features & FEATURE_CSTATE &&
311 pt_cpuidle_stat_collect(g_interval_length) < 0) {
312 /* Reinitialize C-state statistics */
313 if (pt_cpuidle_stat_prepare() != 0)
314 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
315
316 continue;
317 }
318
319 /* Collect frequency change stats */
320 if (g_features & FEATURE_PSTATE &&
321 pt_cpufreq_stat_collect(g_interval_length) < 0) {
322 /* Reinitialize P-state statistics */
323 if (pt_cpufreq_stat_prepare() != 0)
324 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
325
326 continue;
327 }
328
329 /* Collect event statistics */
330 if (g_features & FEATURE_EVENTS &&
331 pt_events_stat_collect() < 0) {
332 /* Reinitialize event statistics */
333 if (pt_events_stat_prepare() != 0)
334 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
335
336 continue;
337 }
338
339 /* Collect turbo statistics */
340 if (g_features & FEATURE_TURBO &&
341 pt_turbo_stat_collect() < 0)
342 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
343
344 /* Show CPU power states */
345 pt_display_states();
346
347 /* Show wakeups events affecting PM */
348 if (g_features & FEATURE_EVENTS) {
349 pt_display_wakeups(g_interval_length);
350 pt_display_events(g_interval_length);
351 }
352
353 pt_battery_print();
354
355 if (key && !PT_ON_DUMP) {
356 switch (toupper(key)) {
357 case 'Q':
358 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
359 break;
360
361 case 'R':
362 interval = 3;
363 break;
364 }
365
366 /*
367 * Check if the user has activated the current
368 * suggestion.
369 */
370 if (g_curr_sugg != NULL &&
371 toupper(key) == g_curr_sugg->key &&
372 g_curr_sugg->func)
373 g_curr_sugg->func();
374 }
375
376 if (dump_count)
377 dump_count--;
378
379 /* Exits if user requested a dump */
380 if (PT_ON_DUMP && !dump_count)
381 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
382
383 /* No key pressed, will suggest something */
384 if (!key && !dump_count)
385 pt_sugg_pick();
386
387 /* Refresh display */
388 if (!PT_ON_DUMP)
389 pt_display_update();
390
391 if (root_user)
392 pt_cpufreq_suggest();
393
394 /*
395 * Update the interval based on how long the CPU was in the
396 * longest c-state during the last snapshot. If the user
397 * specified an interval we skip this bit and keep it fixed.
398 */
399 if (g_features & FEATURE_CSTATE && !PT_ON_TIME &&
400 g_longest_cstate > 0 &&
401 g_cstate_info[g_longest_cstate].events > 0) {
402 double deep_idle_res = (((double)
403 g_cstate_info[g_longest_cstate].total_time/MICROSEC
404 /g_ncpus)/g_cstate_info[g_longest_cstate].events);
405
406 if (deep_idle_res < INTERVAL_DEFAULT ||
407 (g_total_events/interval) < 1)
408 interval = INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
409 else
410 interval = INTERVAL_UPDATE(deep_idle_res);
411 } else {
412 /*
413 * Restore interval after a refresh.
414 */
415 if (key)
416 interval = interval_usr;
417 }
418 }
419
420 return (EXIT_SUCCESS);
421 }