1 
   2 /******************************************************************************
   3  *
   4  * Name: hwtimer.c - ACPI Power Management Timer Interface
   5  *
   6  *****************************************************************************/
   7 
   8 /*
   9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2011, Intel Corp.
  10  * All rights reserved.
  11  *
  12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  14  * are met:
  15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  17  *    without modification.
  18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  22  *    binary redistribution.
  23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  26  *
  27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  29  * Software Foundation.
  30  *
  31  * NO WARRANTY
  32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  43  */
  44 
  45 #include "acpi.h"
  46 #include "accommon.h"
  47 
  48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_HARDWARE
  49         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("hwtimer")
  50 
  51 
  52 /******************************************************************************
  53  *
  54  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetTimerResolution
  55  *
  56  * PARAMETERS:  Resolution          - Where the resolution is returned
  57  *
  58  * RETURN:      Status and timer resolution
  59  *
  60  * DESCRIPTION: Obtains resolution of the ACPI PM Timer (24 or 32 bits).
  61  *
  62  ******************************************************************************/
  63 
  64 ACPI_STATUS
  65 AcpiGetTimerResolution (
  66     UINT32                  *Resolution)
  67 {
  68     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (AcpiGetTimerResolution);
  69 
  70 
  71     if (!Resolution)
  72     {
  73         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  74     }
  75 
  76     if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER) == 0)
  77     {
  78         *Resolution = 24;
  79     }
  80     else
  81     {
  82         *Resolution = 32;
  83     }
  84 
  85     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
  86 }
  87 
  88 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetTimerResolution)
  89 
  90 
  91 /******************************************************************************
  92  *
  93  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetTimer
  94  *
  95  * PARAMETERS:  Ticks               - Where the timer value is returned
  96  *
  97  * RETURN:      Status and current timer value (ticks)
  98  *
  99  * DESCRIPTION: Obtains current value of ACPI PM Timer (in ticks).
 100  *
 101  ******************************************************************************/
 102 
 103 ACPI_STATUS
 104 AcpiGetTimer (
 105     UINT32                  *Ticks)
 106 {
 107     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
 108 
 109 
 110     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (AcpiGetTimer);
 111 
 112 
 113     if (!Ticks)
 114     {
 115         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
 116     }
 117 
 118     Status = AcpiHwRead (Ticks, &AcpiGbl_FADT.XPmTimerBlock);
 119 
 120     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
 121 }
 122 
 123 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetTimer)
 124 
 125 
 126 /******************************************************************************
 127  *
 128  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetTimerDuration
 129  *
 130  * PARAMETERS:  StartTicks          - Starting timestamp
 131  *              EndTicks            - End timestamp
 132  *              TimeElapsed         - Where the elapsed time is returned
 133  *
 134  * RETURN:      Status and TimeElapsed
 135  *
 136  * DESCRIPTION: Computes the time elapsed (in microseconds) between two
 137  *              PM Timer time stamps, taking into account the possibility of
 138  *              rollovers, the timer resolution, and timer frequency.
 139  *
 140  *              The PM Timer's clock ticks at roughly 3.6 times per
 141  *              _microsecond_, and its clock continues through Cx state
 142  *              transitions (unlike many CPU timestamp counters) -- making it
 143  *              a versatile and accurate timer.
 144  *
 145  *              Note that this function accommodates only a single timer
 146  *              rollover.  Thus for 24-bit timers, this function should only
 147  *              be used for calculating durations less than ~4.6 seconds
 148  *              (~20 minutes for 32-bit timers) -- calculations below:
 149  *
 150  *              2**24 Ticks / 3,600,000 Ticks/Sec = 4.66 sec
 151  *              2**32 Ticks / 3,600,000 Ticks/Sec = 1193 sec or 19.88 minutes
 152  *
 153  ******************************************************************************/
 154 
 155 ACPI_STATUS
 156 AcpiGetTimerDuration (
 157     UINT32                  StartTicks,
 158     UINT32                  EndTicks,
 159     UINT32                  *TimeElapsed)
 160 {
 161     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
 162     UINT32                  DeltaTicks;
 163     UINT64                  Quotient;
 164 
 165 
 166     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (AcpiGetTimerDuration);
 167 
 168 
 169     if (!TimeElapsed)
 170     {
 171         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
 172     }
 173 
 174     /*
 175      * Compute Tick Delta:
 176      * Handle (max one) timer rollovers on 24-bit versus 32-bit timers.
 177      */
 178     if (StartTicks < EndTicks)
 179     {
 180         DeltaTicks = EndTicks - StartTicks;
 181     }
 182     else if (StartTicks > EndTicks)
 183     {
 184         if ((AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags & ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER) == 0)
 185         {
 186             /* 24-bit Timer */
 187 
 188             DeltaTicks = (((0x00FFFFFF - StartTicks) + EndTicks) & 0x00FFFFFF);
 189         }
 190         else
 191         {
 192             /* 32-bit Timer */
 193 
 194             DeltaTicks = (0xFFFFFFFF - StartTicks) + EndTicks;
 195         }
 196     }
 197     else /* StartTicks == EndTicks */
 198     {
 199         *TimeElapsed = 0;
 200         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
 201     }
 202 
 203     /*
 204      * Compute Duration (Requires a 64-bit multiply and divide):
 205      *
 206      * TimeElapsed = (DeltaTicks * 1000000) / PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY;
 207      */
 208     Status = AcpiUtShortDivide (((UINT64) DeltaTicks) * 1000000,
 209                 PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY, &Quotient, NULL);
 210 
 211     *TimeElapsed = (UINT32) Quotient;
 212     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
 213 }
 214 
 215 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetTimerDuration)
 216