1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  24  */
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  27  * Use is subject to license terms.
  28  */
  29 
  30 #if defined(ELFOBJ)
  31 #pragma weak ilogb = __ilogb
  32 #endif
  33 
  34 #include "libm.h"
  35 #include "xpg6.h"       /* __xpg6 */
  36 
  37 #if defined(USE_FPSCALE) || defined(__x86)
  38 static const double two52 = 4503599627370496.0;
  39 #else
  40 /*
  41  * v: high part of a non-zero subnormal |x|; w: low part of |x|
  42  */
  43 static int
  44 ilogb_subnormal(unsigned v, unsigned w) {
  45         int r = -1022 - 52;
  46 
  47         if (v)
  48                 r += 32;
  49         else
  50                 v = w;
  51         if (v & 0xffff0000)
  52                 r += 16, v >>= 16;
  53         if (v & 0xff00)
  54                 r += 8, v >>= 8;
  55         if (v & 0xf0)
  56                 r += 4, v >>= 4;
  57         v <<= 1;
  58         return (r + ((0xffffaa50 >> v) & 0x3));
  59 }
  60 #endif  /* defined(USE_FPSCALE) */
  61 
  62 static int
  63 raise_invalid(int v) {  /* SUSv3 requires ilogb(0,+/-Inf,NaN) raise invalid */
  64 #ifndef lint
  65         if ((__xpg6 & _C99SUSv3_ilogb_0InfNaN_raises_invalid) != 0) {
  66                 static const double zero = 0.0;
  67                 volatile double dummy;
  68 
  69                 dummy = zero / zero;
  70         }
  71 #endif
  72         return (v);
  73 }
  74 
  75 int
  76 ilogb(double x) {
  77         int *px = (int *) &x, k = px[HIWORD] & ~0x80000000;
  78 
  79         if (k < 0x00100000) {
  80                 if ((px[LOWORD] | k) == 0)
  81                         return (raise_invalid(0x80000001));
  82                 else {
  83 #if defined(USE_FPSCALE) || defined(__x86)
  84                         x *= two52;
  85                         return (((px[HIWORD] & 0x7ff00000) >> 20) - 1075);
  86 #else
  87                         return (ilogb_subnormal(k, px[LOWORD]));
  88 #endif
  89                 }
  90         } else if (k < 0x7ff00000)
  91                 return ((k >> 20) - 1023);
  92         else
  93                 return (raise_invalid(0x7fffffff));
  94 }