1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22 /*
23 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 */
25 /*
26 * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/modctl.h>
31 #include <sys/kobj.h>
32 #include <sys/kobj_impl.h>
33 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
34 #include <sys/elf.h>
35 #include <sys/task.h>
36
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <project.h>
39 #include <strings.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <libelf.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <assert.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <dirent.h>
46
47 #include <dt_strtab.h>
48 #include <dt_module.h>
49 #include <dt_impl.h>
50
51 static const char *dt_module_strtab; /* active strtab for qsort callbacks */
52
53 static void
54 dt_module_symhash_insert(dt_module_t *dmp, const char *name, uint_t id)
55 {
56 dt_sym_t *dsp = &dmp->dm_symchains[dmp->dm_symfree];
57 uint_t h;
58
59 assert(dmp->dm_symfree < dmp->dm_nsymelems + 1);
60
61 dsp->ds_symid = id;
62 h = dt_strtab_hash(name, NULL) % dmp->dm_nsymbuckets;
63 dsp->ds_next = dmp->dm_symbuckets[h];
64 dmp->dm_symbuckets[h] = dmp->dm_symfree++;
65 }
66
67 static uint_t
68 dt_module_syminit32(dt_module_t *dmp)
69 {
70 #if STT_NUM != (STT_TLS + 1)
71 #error "STT_NUM has grown. update dt_module_syminit32()"
72 #endif
73
74 const Elf32_Sym *sym = dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
75 const char *base = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data;
76 size_t ss_size = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_size;
77 uint_t i, n = dmp->dm_nsymelems;
78 uint_t asrsv = 0;
79
80 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, sym++) {
81 const char *name = base + sym->st_name;
82 uchar_t type = ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
83
84 if (type >= STT_NUM || type == STT_SECTION)
85 continue; /* skip sections and unknown types */
86
87 if (sym->st_name == 0 || sym->st_name >= ss_size)
88 continue; /* skip null or invalid names */
89
90 if (sym->st_value != 0 &&
91 (ELF32_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL || sym->st_size))
92 asrsv++; /* reserve space in the address map */
93
94 dt_module_symhash_insert(dmp, name, i);
95 }
96
97 return (asrsv);
98 }
99
100 static uint_t
101 dt_module_syminit64(dt_module_t *dmp)
102 {
103 #if STT_NUM != (STT_TLS + 1)
104 #error "STT_NUM has grown. update dt_module_syminit64()"
105 #endif
106
107 const Elf64_Sym *sym = dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
108 const char *base = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data;
109 size_t ss_size = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_size;
110 uint_t i, n = dmp->dm_nsymelems;
111 uint_t asrsv = 0;
112
113 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, sym++) {
114 const char *name = base + sym->st_name;
115 uchar_t type = ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
116
117 if (type >= STT_NUM || type == STT_SECTION)
118 continue; /* skip sections and unknown types */
119
120 if (sym->st_name == 0 || sym->st_name >= ss_size)
121 continue; /* skip null or invalid names */
122
123 if (sym->st_value != 0 &&
124 (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL || sym->st_size))
125 asrsv++; /* reserve space in the address map */
126
127 dt_module_symhash_insert(dmp, name, i);
128 }
129
130 return (asrsv);
131 }
132
133 /*
134 * Sort comparison function for 32-bit symbol address-to-name lookups. We sort
135 * symbols by value. If values are equal, we prefer the symbol that is
136 * non-zero sized, typed, not weak, or lexically first, in that order.
137 */
138 static int
139 dt_module_symcomp32(const void *lp, const void *rp)
140 {
141 Elf32_Sym *lhs = *((Elf32_Sym **)lp);
142 Elf32_Sym *rhs = *((Elf32_Sym **)rp);
143
144 if (lhs->st_value != rhs->st_value)
145 return (lhs->st_value > rhs->st_value ? 1 : -1);
146
147 if ((lhs->st_size == 0) != (rhs->st_size == 0))
148 return (lhs->st_size == 0 ? 1 : -1);
149
150 if ((ELF32_ST_TYPE(lhs->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE) !=
151 (ELF32_ST_TYPE(rhs->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE))
152 return (ELF32_ST_TYPE(lhs->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE ? 1 : -1);
153
154 if ((ELF32_ST_BIND(lhs->st_info) == STB_WEAK) !=
155 (ELF32_ST_BIND(rhs->st_info) == STB_WEAK))
156 return (ELF32_ST_BIND(lhs->st_info) == STB_WEAK ? 1 : -1);
157
158 return (strcmp(dt_module_strtab + lhs->st_name,
159 dt_module_strtab + rhs->st_name));
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * Sort comparison function for 64-bit symbol address-to-name lookups. We sort
164 * symbols by value. If values are equal, we prefer the symbol that is
165 * non-zero sized, typed, not weak, or lexically first, in that order.
166 */
167 static int
168 dt_module_symcomp64(const void *lp, const void *rp)
169 {
170 Elf64_Sym *lhs = *((Elf64_Sym **)lp);
171 Elf64_Sym *rhs = *((Elf64_Sym **)rp);
172
173 if (lhs->st_value != rhs->st_value)
174 return (lhs->st_value > rhs->st_value ? 1 : -1);
175
176 if ((lhs->st_size == 0) != (rhs->st_size == 0))
177 return (lhs->st_size == 0 ? 1 : -1);
178
179 if ((ELF64_ST_TYPE(lhs->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE) !=
180 (ELF64_ST_TYPE(rhs->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE))
181 return (ELF64_ST_TYPE(lhs->st_info) == STT_NOTYPE ? 1 : -1);
182
183 if ((ELF64_ST_BIND(lhs->st_info) == STB_WEAK) !=
184 (ELF64_ST_BIND(rhs->st_info) == STB_WEAK))
185 return (ELF64_ST_BIND(lhs->st_info) == STB_WEAK ? 1 : -1);
186
187 return (strcmp(dt_module_strtab + lhs->st_name,
188 dt_module_strtab + rhs->st_name));
189 }
190
191 static void
192 dt_module_symsort32(dt_module_t *dmp)
193 {
194 Elf32_Sym *symtab = (Elf32_Sym *)dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
195 Elf32_Sym **sympp = (Elf32_Sym **)dmp->dm_asmap;
196 const dt_sym_t *dsp = dmp->dm_symchains + 1;
197 uint_t i, n = dmp->dm_symfree;
198
199 for (i = 1; i < n; i++, dsp++) {
200 Elf32_Sym *sym = symtab + dsp->ds_symid;
201 if (sym->st_value != 0 &&
202 (ELF32_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL || sym->st_size))
203 *sympp++ = sym;
204 }
205
206 dmp->dm_aslen = (uint_t)(sympp - (Elf32_Sym **)dmp->dm_asmap);
207 assert(dmp->dm_aslen <= dmp->dm_asrsv);
208
209 dt_module_strtab = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data;
210 qsort(dmp->dm_asmap, dmp->dm_aslen,
211 sizeof (Elf32_Sym *), dt_module_symcomp32);
212 dt_module_strtab = NULL;
213 }
214
215 static void
216 dt_module_symsort64(dt_module_t *dmp)
217 {
218 Elf64_Sym *symtab = (Elf64_Sym *)dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
219 Elf64_Sym **sympp = (Elf64_Sym **)dmp->dm_asmap;
220 const dt_sym_t *dsp = dmp->dm_symchains + 1;
221 uint_t i, n = dmp->dm_symfree;
222
223 for (i = 1; i < n; i++, dsp++) {
224 Elf64_Sym *sym = symtab + dsp->ds_symid;
225 if (sym->st_value != 0 &&
226 (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL || sym->st_size))
227 *sympp++ = sym;
228 }
229
230 dmp->dm_aslen = (uint_t)(sympp - (Elf64_Sym **)dmp->dm_asmap);
231 assert(dmp->dm_aslen <= dmp->dm_asrsv);
232
233 dt_module_strtab = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data;
234 qsort(dmp->dm_asmap, dmp->dm_aslen,
235 sizeof (Elf64_Sym *), dt_module_symcomp64);
236 dt_module_strtab = NULL;
237 }
238
239 static GElf_Sym *
240 dt_module_symgelf32(const Elf32_Sym *src, GElf_Sym *dst)
241 {
242 if (dst != NULL) {
243 dst->st_name = src->st_name;
244 dst->st_info = src->st_info;
245 dst->st_other = src->st_other;
246 dst->st_shndx = src->st_shndx;
247 dst->st_value = src->st_value;
248 dst->st_size = src->st_size;
249 }
250
251 return (dst);
252 }
253
254 static GElf_Sym *
255 dt_module_symgelf64(const Elf64_Sym *src, GElf_Sym *dst)
256 {
257 if (dst != NULL)
258 bcopy(src, dst, sizeof (GElf_Sym));
259
260 return (dst);
261 }
262
263 static GElf_Sym *
264 dt_module_symname32(dt_module_t *dmp, const char *name,
265 GElf_Sym *symp, uint_t *idp)
266 {
267 const Elf32_Sym *symtab = dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
268 const char *strtab = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data;
269
270 const Elf32_Sym *sym;
271 const dt_sym_t *dsp;
272 uint_t i, h;
273
274 if (dmp->dm_nsymelems == 0)
275 return (NULL);
276
277 h = dt_strtab_hash(name, NULL) % dmp->dm_nsymbuckets;
278
279 for (i = dmp->dm_symbuckets[h]; i != 0; i = dsp->ds_next) {
280 dsp = &dmp->dm_symchains[i];
281 sym = symtab + dsp->ds_symid;
282
283 if (strcmp(name, strtab + sym->st_name) == 0) {
284 if (idp != NULL)
285 *idp = dsp->ds_symid;
286 return (dt_module_symgelf32(sym, symp));
287 }
288 }
289
290 return (NULL);
291 }
292
293 static GElf_Sym *
294 dt_module_symname64(dt_module_t *dmp, const char *name,
295 GElf_Sym *symp, uint_t *idp)
296 {
297 const Elf64_Sym *symtab = dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
298 const char *strtab = dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data;
299
300 const Elf64_Sym *sym;
301 const dt_sym_t *dsp;
302 uint_t i, h;
303
304 if (dmp->dm_nsymelems == 0)
305 return (NULL);
306
307 h = dt_strtab_hash(name, NULL) % dmp->dm_nsymbuckets;
308
309 for (i = dmp->dm_symbuckets[h]; i != 0; i = dsp->ds_next) {
310 dsp = &dmp->dm_symchains[i];
311 sym = symtab + dsp->ds_symid;
312
313 if (strcmp(name, strtab + sym->st_name) == 0) {
314 if (idp != NULL)
315 *idp = dsp->ds_symid;
316 return (dt_module_symgelf64(sym, symp));
317 }
318 }
319
320 return (NULL);
321 }
322
323 static GElf_Sym *
324 dt_module_symaddr32(dt_module_t *dmp, GElf_Addr addr,
325 GElf_Sym *symp, uint_t *idp)
326 {
327 const Elf32_Sym **asmap = (const Elf32_Sym **)dmp->dm_asmap;
328 const Elf32_Sym *symtab = dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
329 const Elf32_Sym *sym;
330
331 uint_t i, mid, lo = 0, hi = dmp->dm_aslen - 1;
332 Elf32_Addr v;
333
334 if (dmp->dm_aslen == 0)
335 return (NULL);
336
337 while (hi - lo > 1) {
338 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
339 if (addr >= asmap[mid]->st_value)
340 lo = mid;
341 else
342 hi = mid;
343 }
344
345 i = addr < asmap[hi]->st_value ? lo : hi;
346 sym = asmap[i];
347 v = sym->st_value;
348
349 /*
350 * If the previous entry has the same value, improve our choice. The
351 * order of equal-valued symbols is determined by the comparison func.
352 */
353 while (i-- != 0 && asmap[i]->st_value == v)
354 sym = asmap[i];
355
356 if (addr - sym->st_value < MAX(sym->st_size, 1)) {
357 if (idp != NULL)
358 *idp = (uint_t)(sym - symtab);
359 return (dt_module_symgelf32(sym, symp));
360 }
361
362 return (NULL);
363 }
364
365 static GElf_Sym *
366 dt_module_symaddr64(dt_module_t *dmp, GElf_Addr addr,
367 GElf_Sym *symp, uint_t *idp)
368 {
369 const Elf64_Sym **asmap = (const Elf64_Sym **)dmp->dm_asmap;
370 const Elf64_Sym *symtab = dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data;
371 const Elf64_Sym *sym;
372
373 uint_t i, mid, lo = 0, hi = dmp->dm_aslen - 1;
374 Elf64_Addr v;
375
376 if (dmp->dm_aslen == 0)
377 return (NULL);
378
379 while (hi - lo > 1) {
380 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
381 if (addr >= asmap[mid]->st_value)
382 lo = mid;
383 else
384 hi = mid;
385 }
386
387 i = addr < asmap[hi]->st_value ? lo : hi;
388 sym = asmap[i];
389 v = sym->st_value;
390
391 /*
392 * If the previous entry has the same value, improve our choice. The
393 * order of equal-valued symbols is determined by the comparison func.
394 */
395 while (i-- != 0 && asmap[i]->st_value == v)
396 sym = asmap[i];
397
398 if (addr - sym->st_value < MAX(sym->st_size, 1)) {
399 if (idp != NULL)
400 *idp = (uint_t)(sym - symtab);
401 return (dt_module_symgelf64(sym, symp));
402 }
403
404 return (NULL);
405 }
406
407 static const dt_modops_t dt_modops_32 = {
408 dt_module_syminit32,
409 dt_module_symsort32,
410 dt_module_symname32,
411 dt_module_symaddr32
412 };
413
414 static const dt_modops_t dt_modops_64 = {
415 dt_module_syminit64,
416 dt_module_symsort64,
417 dt_module_symname64,
418 dt_module_symaddr64
419 };
420
421 dt_module_t *
422 dt_module_create(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const char *name)
423 {
424 long pid;
425 char *eptr;
426 dt_ident_t *idp;
427 uint_t h = dt_strtab_hash(name, NULL) % dtp->dt_modbuckets;
428 dt_module_t *dmp;
429
430 for (dmp = dtp->dt_mods[h]; dmp != NULL; dmp = dmp->dm_next) {
431 if (strcmp(dmp->dm_name, name) == 0)
432 return (dmp);
433 }
434
435 if ((dmp = malloc(sizeof (dt_module_t))) == NULL)
436 return (NULL); /* caller must handle allocation failure */
437
438 bzero(dmp, sizeof (dt_module_t));
439 (void) strlcpy(dmp->dm_name, name, sizeof (dmp->dm_name));
440 dt_list_append(&dtp->dt_modlist, dmp);
441 dmp->dm_next = dtp->dt_mods[h];
442 dtp->dt_mods[h] = dmp;
443 dtp->dt_nmods++;
444
445 if (dtp->dt_conf.dtc_ctfmodel == CTF_MODEL_LP64)
446 dmp->dm_ops = &dt_modops_64;
447 else
448 dmp->dm_ops = &dt_modops_32;
449
450 /*
451 * Modules for userland processes are special. They always refer to a
452 * specific process and have a copy of their CTF data from a specific
453 * instant in time. Any dt_module_t that begins with 'pid' is a module
454 * for a specific process, much like how any probe description that
455 * begins with 'pid' is special. pid123 refers to process 123. A module
456 * that is just 'pid' refers specifically to pid$target. This is
457 * generally done as D does not currently allow for macros to be
458 * evaluated when working with types.
459 */
460 if (strncmp(dmp->dm_name, "pid", 3) == 0) {
461 errno = 0;
462 if (dmp->dm_name[3] == '\0') {
463 idp = dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "target");
464 if (idp != NULL && idp->di_id != 0)
465 dmp->dm_pid = idp->di_id;
466 } else {
467 pid = strtol(dmp->dm_name + 3, &eptr, 10);
468 if (errno == 0 && *eptr == '\0')
469 dmp->dm_pid = (pid_t)pid;
470 else
471 dt_dprintf("encountered malformed pid "
472 "module: %s\n", dmp->dm_name);
473 }
474 }
475
476 return (dmp);
477 }
478
479 dt_module_t *
480 dt_module_lookup_by_name(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const char *name)
481 {
482 uint_t h = dt_strtab_hash(name, NULL) % dtp->dt_modbuckets;
483 dt_module_t *dmp;
484
485 for (dmp = dtp->dt_mods[h]; dmp != NULL; dmp = dmp->dm_next) {
486 if (strcmp(dmp->dm_name, name) == 0)
487 return (dmp);
488 }
489
490 return (NULL);
491 }
492
493 /*ARGSUSED*/
494 dt_module_t *
495 dt_module_lookup_by_ctf(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, ctf_file_t *ctfp)
496 {
497 return (ctfp ? ctf_getspecific(ctfp) : NULL);
498 }
499
500 static int
501 dt_module_load_sect(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp, ctf_sect_t *ctsp)
502 {
503 const char *s;
504 size_t shstrs;
505 GElf_Shdr sh;
506 Elf_Data *dp;
507 Elf_Scn *sp;
508
509 if (elf_getshdrstrndx(dmp->dm_elf, &shstrs) == -1)
510 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOTLOADED));
511
512 for (sp = NULL; (sp = elf_nextscn(dmp->dm_elf, sp)) != NULL; ) {
513 if (gelf_getshdr(sp, &sh) == NULL || sh.sh_type == SHT_NULL ||
514 (s = elf_strptr(dmp->dm_elf, shstrs, sh.sh_name)) == NULL)
515 continue; /* skip any malformed sections */
516
517 if (sh.sh_type == ctsp->cts_type &&
518 sh.sh_entsize == ctsp->cts_entsize &&
519 strcmp(s, ctsp->cts_name) == 0)
520 break; /* section matches specification */
521 }
522
523 /*
524 * If the section isn't found, return success but leave cts_data set
525 * to NULL and cts_size set to zero for our caller.
526 */
527 if (sp == NULL || (dp = elf_getdata(sp, NULL)) == NULL)
528 return (0);
529
530 ctsp->cts_data = dp->d_buf;
531 ctsp->cts_size = dp->d_size;
532
533 dt_dprintf("loaded %s [%s] (%lu bytes)\n",
534 dmp->dm_name, ctsp->cts_name, (ulong_t)ctsp->cts_size);
535
536 return (0);
537 }
538
539 typedef struct dt_module_cb_arg {
540 struct ps_prochandle *dpa_proc;
541 dtrace_hdl_t *dpa_dtp;
542 dt_module_t *dpa_dmp;
543 uint_t dpa_count;
544 } dt_module_cb_arg_t;
545
546 /* ARGSUSED */
547 static int
548 dt_module_load_proc_count(void *arg, const prmap_t *prmap, const char *obj)
549 {
550 ctf_file_t *fp;
551 dt_module_cb_arg_t *dcp = arg;
552
553 /* Try to grab a ctf container if it exists */
554 fp = Pname_to_ctf(dcp->dpa_proc, obj);
555 if (fp != NULL)
556 dcp->dpa_count++;
557 return (0);
558 }
559
560 /* ARGSUSED */
561 static int
562 dt_module_load_proc_build(void *arg, const prmap_t *prmap, const char *obj)
563 {
564 ctf_file_t *fp;
565 char buf[MAXPATHLEN], *p;
566 dt_module_cb_arg_t *dcp = arg;
567 int count = dcp->dpa_count;
568 Lmid_t lmid;
569
570 fp = Pname_to_ctf(dcp->dpa_proc, obj);
571 if (fp == NULL)
572 return (0);
573 fp = ctf_dup(fp);
574 if (fp == NULL)
575 return (0);
576 dcp->dpa_dmp->dm_libctfp[count] = fp;
577 /*
578 * While it'd be nice to simply use objname here, because of our prior
579 * actions we'll always get a resolved object name to its on disk file.
580 * Like the pid provider, we need to tell a bit of a lie here. The type
581 * that the user thinks of is in terms of the libraries they requested,
582 * eg. libc.so.1, they don't care about the fact that it's
583 * libc_hwcap.so.1.
584 */
585 (void) Pobjname(dcp->dpa_proc, prmap->pr_vaddr, buf, sizeof (buf));
586 if ((p = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
587 p = buf;
588 else
589 p++;
590
591 /*
592 * If for some reason we can't find a link map id for this module, which
593 * would be really quite weird. We instead just say the link map id is
594 * zero.
595 */
596 if (Plmid(dcp->dpa_proc, prmap->pr_vaddr, &lmid) != 0)
597 lmid = 0;
598
599 if (lmid == 0)
600 dcp->dpa_dmp->dm_libctfn[count] = strdup(p);
601 else
602 (void) asprintf(&dcp->dpa_dmp->dm_libctfn[count],
603 "LM%lx`%s", lmid, p);
604 if (dcp->dpa_dmp->dm_libctfn[count] == NULL)
605 return (1);
606 ctf_setspecific(fp, dcp->dpa_dmp);
607 dcp->dpa_count++;
608 return (0);
609 }
610
611 /*
612 * We've been asked to load data that belongs to another process. As such we're
613 * going to pgrab it at this instant, load everything that we might ever care
614 * about, and then drive on. The reason for this is that the process that we're
615 * interested in might be changing. As long as we have grabbed it, then this
616 * can't be a problem for us.
617 *
618 * For now, we're actually going to punt on most things and just try to get CTF
619 * data, nothing else. Basically this is only useful as a source of type
620 * information, we can't go and do the stacktrace lookups, etc.
621 */
622 static int
623 dt_module_load_proc(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp)
624 {
625 struct ps_prochandle *p;
626 dt_module_cb_arg_t arg;
627
628 /*
629 * Note that on success we do not release this hold. We must hold this
630 * for our life time.
631 */
632 p = dt_proc_grab(dtp, dmp->dm_pid, 0, PGRAB_RDONLY | PGRAB_FORCE);
633 if (p == NULL) {
634 dt_dprintf("failed to grab pid: %d\n", (int)dmp->dm_pid);
635 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_CANTLOAD));
636 }
637 dt_proc_lock(dtp, p);
638
639 arg.dpa_proc = p;
640 arg.dpa_dtp = dtp;
641 arg.dpa_dmp = dmp;
642 arg.dpa_count = 0;
643 if (Pobject_iter_resolved(p, dt_module_load_proc_count, &arg) != 0) {
644 dt_dprintf("failed to iterate objects\n");
645 dt_proc_release(dtp, p);
646 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_CANTLOAD));
647 }
648
649 if (arg.dpa_count == 0) {
650 dt_dprintf("no ctf data present\n");
651 dt_proc_unlock(dtp, p);
652 dt_proc_release(dtp, p);
653 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_CANTLOAD));
654 }
655
656 dmp->dm_libctfp = malloc(sizeof (ctf_file_t *) * arg.dpa_count);
657 if (dmp->dm_libctfp == NULL) {
658 dt_proc_unlock(dtp, p);
659 dt_proc_release(dtp, p);
660 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
661 }
662 bzero(dmp->dm_libctfp, sizeof (ctf_file_t *) * arg.dpa_count);
663
664 dmp->dm_libctfn = malloc(sizeof (char *) * arg.dpa_count);
665 if (dmp->dm_libctfn == NULL) {
666 free(dmp->dm_libctfp);
667 dt_proc_unlock(dtp, p);
668 dt_proc_release(dtp, p);
669 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
670 }
671 bzero(dmp->dm_libctfn, sizeof (char *) * arg.dpa_count);
672
673 dmp->dm_nctflibs = arg.dpa_count;
674
675 arg.dpa_count = 0;
676 if (Pobject_iter_resolved(p, dt_module_load_proc_build, &arg) != 0) {
677 dt_proc_unlock(dtp, p);
678 dt_module_unload(dtp, dmp);
679 dt_proc_release(dtp, p);
680 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_CANTLOAD));
681 }
682 assert(arg.dpa_count == dmp->dm_nctflibs);
683 dt_dprintf("loaded %d ctf modules for pid %d\n", arg.dpa_count,
684 (int)dmp->dm_pid);
685
686 dt_proc_unlock(dtp, p);
687 dt_proc_release(dtp, p);
688 dmp->dm_flags |= DT_DM_LOADED;
689
690 return (0);
691 }
692
693 int
694 dt_module_load(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp)
695 {
696 if (dmp->dm_flags & DT_DM_LOADED)
697 return (0); /* module is already loaded */
698
699 if (dmp->dm_pid != 0)
700 return (dt_module_load_proc(dtp, dmp));
701
702 dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_name = ".SUNW_ctf";
703 dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
704 dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_flags = 0;
705 dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_data = NULL;
706 dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_size = 0;
707 dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_entsize = 0;
708 dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_offset = 0;
709
710 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_name = ".symtab";
711 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
712 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_flags = 0;
713 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_data = NULL;
714 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_size = 0;
715 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_entsize = dmp->dm_ops == &dt_modops_64 ?
716 sizeof (Elf64_Sym) : sizeof (Elf32_Sym);
717 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_offset = 0;
718
719 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_name = ".strtab";
720 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_type = SHT_STRTAB;
721 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_flags = 0;
722 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data = NULL;
723 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_size = 0;
724 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_entsize = 0;
725 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_offset = 0;
726
727 /*
728 * Attempt to load the module's CTF section, symbol table section, and
729 * string table section. Note that modules may not contain CTF data:
730 * this will result in a successful load_sect but data of size zero.
731 * We will then fail if dt_module_getctf() is called, as shown below.
732 */
733 if (dt_module_load_sect(dtp, dmp, &dmp->dm_ctdata) == -1 ||
734 dt_module_load_sect(dtp, dmp, &dmp->dm_symtab) == -1 ||
735 dt_module_load_sect(dtp, dmp, &dmp->dm_strtab) == -1) {
736 dt_module_unload(dtp, dmp);
737 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
738 }
739
740 /*
741 * Allocate the hash chains and hash buckets for symbol name lookup.
742 * This is relatively simple since the symbol table is of fixed size
743 * and is known in advance. We allocate one extra element since we
744 * use element indices instead of pointers and zero is our sentinel.
745 */
746 dmp->dm_nsymelems =
747 dmp->dm_symtab.cts_size / dmp->dm_symtab.cts_entsize;
748
749 dmp->dm_nsymbuckets = _dtrace_strbuckets;
750 dmp->dm_symfree = 1; /* first free element is index 1 */
751
752 dmp->dm_symbuckets = malloc(sizeof (uint_t) * dmp->dm_nsymbuckets);
753 dmp->dm_symchains = malloc(sizeof (dt_sym_t) * dmp->dm_nsymelems + 1);
754
755 if (dmp->dm_symbuckets == NULL || dmp->dm_symchains == NULL) {
756 dt_module_unload(dtp, dmp);
757 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
758 }
759
760 bzero(dmp->dm_symbuckets, sizeof (uint_t) * dmp->dm_nsymbuckets);
761 bzero(dmp->dm_symchains, sizeof (dt_sym_t) * dmp->dm_nsymelems + 1);
762
763 /*
764 * Iterate over the symbol table data buffer and insert each symbol
765 * name into the name hash if the name and type are valid. Then
766 * allocate the address map, fill it in, and sort it.
767 */
768 dmp->dm_asrsv = dmp->dm_ops->do_syminit(dmp);
769
770 dt_dprintf("hashed %s [%s] (%u symbols)\n",
771 dmp->dm_name, dmp->dm_symtab.cts_name, dmp->dm_symfree - 1);
772
773 if ((dmp->dm_asmap = malloc(sizeof (void *) * dmp->dm_asrsv)) == NULL) {
774 dt_module_unload(dtp, dmp);
775 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
776 }
777
778 dmp->dm_ops->do_symsort(dmp);
779
780 dt_dprintf("sorted %s [%s] (%u symbols)\n",
781 dmp->dm_name, dmp->dm_symtab.cts_name, dmp->dm_aslen);
782
783 dmp->dm_flags |= DT_DM_LOADED;
784 return (0);
785 }
786
787 int
788 dt_module_hasctf(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp)
789 {
790 if (dmp->dm_pid != 0 && dmp->dm_nctflibs > 0)
791 return (1);
792 return (dt_module_getctf(dtp, dmp) != NULL);
793 }
794
795 ctf_file_t *
796 dt_module_getctf(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp)
797 {
798 const char *parent;
799 dt_module_t *pmp;
800 ctf_file_t *pfp;
801 int model;
802
803 if (dmp->dm_ctfp != NULL || dt_module_load(dtp, dmp) != 0)
804 return (dmp->dm_ctfp);
805
806 if (dmp->dm_ops == &dt_modops_64)
807 model = CTF_MODEL_LP64;
808 else
809 model = CTF_MODEL_ILP32;
810
811 /*
812 * If the data model of the module does not match our program data
813 * model, then do not permit CTF from this module to be opened and
814 * returned to the compiler. If we support mixed data models in the
815 * future for combined kernel/user tracing, this can be removed.
816 */
817 if (dtp->dt_conf.dtc_ctfmodel != model) {
818 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_DATAMODEL);
819 return (NULL);
820 }
821
822 if (dmp->dm_ctdata.cts_size == 0) {
823 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOCTF);
824 return (NULL);
825 }
826
827 dmp->dm_ctfp = ctf_bufopen(&dmp->dm_ctdata,
828 &dmp->dm_symtab, &dmp->dm_strtab, &dtp->dt_ctferr);
829
830 if (dmp->dm_ctfp == NULL) {
831 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_CTF);
832 return (NULL);
833 }
834
835 (void) ctf_setmodel(dmp->dm_ctfp, model);
836 ctf_setspecific(dmp->dm_ctfp, dmp);
837
838 if ((parent = ctf_parent_name(dmp->dm_ctfp)) != NULL) {
839 if ((pmp = dt_module_create(dtp, parent)) == NULL ||
840 (pfp = dt_module_getctf(dtp, pmp)) == NULL) {
841 if (pmp == NULL)
842 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM);
843 goto err;
844 }
845
846 if (ctf_import(dmp->dm_ctfp, pfp) == CTF_ERR) {
847 dtp->dt_ctferr = ctf_errno(dmp->dm_ctfp);
848 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_CTF);
849 goto err;
850 }
851 }
852
853 dt_dprintf("loaded CTF container for %s (%p)\n",
854 dmp->dm_name, (void *)dmp->dm_ctfp);
855
856 return (dmp->dm_ctfp);
857
858 err:
859 ctf_close(dmp->dm_ctfp);
860 dmp->dm_ctfp = NULL;
861 return (NULL);
862 }
863
864 /*ARGSUSED*/
865 void
866 dt_module_unload(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp)
867 {
868 int i;
869
870 ctf_close(dmp->dm_ctfp);
871 dmp->dm_ctfp = NULL;
872
873 if (dmp->dm_libctfp != NULL) {
874 for (i = 0; i < dmp->dm_nctflibs; i++) {
875 ctf_close(dmp->dm_libctfp[i]);
876 free(dmp->dm_libctfn[i]);
877 }
878 free(dmp->dm_libctfp);
879 free(dmp->dm_libctfn);
880 dmp->dm_libctfp = NULL;
881 dmp->dm_nctflibs = 0;
882 }
883
884 bzero(&dmp->dm_ctdata, sizeof (ctf_sect_t));
885 bzero(&dmp->dm_symtab, sizeof (ctf_sect_t));
886 bzero(&dmp->dm_strtab, sizeof (ctf_sect_t));
887
888 if (dmp->dm_symbuckets != NULL) {
889 free(dmp->dm_symbuckets);
890 dmp->dm_symbuckets = NULL;
891 }
892
893 if (dmp->dm_symchains != NULL) {
894 free(dmp->dm_symchains);
895 dmp->dm_symchains = NULL;
896 }
897
898 if (dmp->dm_asmap != NULL) {
899 free(dmp->dm_asmap);
900 dmp->dm_asmap = NULL;
901 }
902
903 dmp->dm_symfree = 0;
904 dmp->dm_nsymbuckets = 0;
905 dmp->dm_nsymelems = 0;
906 dmp->dm_asrsv = 0;
907 dmp->dm_aslen = 0;
908
909 dmp->dm_text_va = NULL;
910 dmp->dm_text_size = 0;
911 dmp->dm_data_va = NULL;
912 dmp->dm_data_size = 0;
913 dmp->dm_bss_va = NULL;
914 dmp->dm_bss_size = 0;
915
916 if (dmp->dm_extern != NULL) {
917 dt_idhash_destroy(dmp->dm_extern);
918 dmp->dm_extern = NULL;
919 }
920
921 (void) elf_end(dmp->dm_elf);
922 dmp->dm_elf = NULL;
923
924 dmp->dm_pid = 0;
925
926 dmp->dm_flags &= ~DT_DM_LOADED;
927 }
928
929 void
930 dt_module_destroy(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp)
931 {
932 uint_t h = dt_strtab_hash(dmp->dm_name, NULL) % dtp->dt_modbuckets;
933 dt_module_t **dmpp = &dtp->dt_mods[h];
934
935 dt_list_delete(&dtp->dt_modlist, dmp);
936 assert(dtp->dt_nmods != 0);
937 dtp->dt_nmods--;
938
939 /*
940 * Now remove this module from its hash chain. We expect to always
941 * find the module on its hash chain, so in this loop we assert that
942 * we don't run off the end of the list.
943 */
944 while (*dmpp != dmp) {
945 dmpp = &((*dmpp)->dm_next);
946 assert(*dmpp != NULL);
947 }
948
949 *dmpp = dmp->dm_next;
950
951 dt_module_unload(dtp, dmp);
952 free(dmp);
953 }
954
955 /*
956 * Insert a new external symbol reference into the specified module. The new
957 * symbol will be marked as undefined and is assigned a symbol index beyond
958 * any existing cached symbols from this module. We use the ident's di_data
959 * field to store a pointer to a copy of the dtrace_syminfo_t for this symbol.
960 */
961 dt_ident_t *
962 dt_module_extern(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp,
963 const char *name, const dtrace_typeinfo_t *tip)
964 {
965 dtrace_syminfo_t *sip;
966 dt_ident_t *idp;
967 uint_t id;
968
969 if (dmp->dm_extern == NULL && (dmp->dm_extern = dt_idhash_create(
970 "extern", NULL, dmp->dm_nsymelems, UINT_MAX)) == NULL) {
971 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM);
972 return (NULL);
973 }
974
975 if (dt_idhash_nextid(dmp->dm_extern, &id) == -1) {
976 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_SYMOFLOW);
977 return (NULL);
978 }
979
980 if ((sip = malloc(sizeof (dtrace_syminfo_t))) == NULL) {
981 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM);
982 return (NULL);
983 }
984
985 idp = dt_idhash_insert(dmp->dm_extern, name, DT_IDENT_SYMBOL, 0, id,
986 _dtrace_symattr, 0, &dt_idops_thaw, NULL, dtp->dt_gen);
987
988 if (idp == NULL) {
989 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM);
990 free(sip);
991 return (NULL);
992 }
993
994 sip->dts_object = dmp->dm_name;
995 sip->dts_name = idp->di_name;
996 sip->dts_id = idp->di_id;
997
998 idp->di_data = sip;
999 idp->di_ctfp = tip->dtt_ctfp;
1000 idp->di_type = tip->dtt_type;
1001
1002 return (idp);
1003 }
1004
1005 const char *
1006 dt_module_modelname(dt_module_t *dmp)
1007 {
1008 if (dmp->dm_ops == &dt_modops_64)
1009 return ("64-bit");
1010 else
1011 return ("32-bit");
1012 }
1013
1014 /* ARGSUSED */
1015 int
1016 dt_module_getlibid(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp, const ctf_file_t *fp)
1017 {
1018 int i;
1019
1020 for (i = 0; i < dmp->dm_nctflibs; i++) {
1021 if (dmp->dm_libctfp[i] == fp)
1022 return (i);
1023 }
1024
1025 return (-1);
1026 }
1027
1028 /* ARGSUSED */
1029 ctf_file_t *
1030 dt_module_getctflib(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dt_module_t *dmp, const char *name)
1031 {
1032 int i;
1033
1034 for (i = 0; i < dmp->dm_nctflibs; i++) {
1035 if (strcmp(dmp->dm_libctfn[i], name) == 0)
1036 return (dmp->dm_libctfp[i]);
1037 }
1038
1039 return (NULL);
1040 }
1041
1042 /*
1043 * Update our module cache by adding an entry for the specified module 'name'.
1044 * We create the dt_module_t and populate it using /system/object/<name>/.
1045 */
1046 static void
1047 dt_module_update(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const char *name)
1048 {
1049 char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
1050 struct stat64 st;
1051 int fd, err, bits;
1052
1053 dt_module_t *dmp;
1054 const char *s;
1055 size_t shstrs;
1056 GElf_Shdr sh;
1057 Elf_Data *dp;
1058 Elf_Scn *sp;
1059
1060 (void) snprintf(fname, sizeof (fname),
1061 "%s/%s/object", OBJFS_ROOT, name);
1062
1063 if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) == -1 || fstat64(fd, &st) == -1 ||
1064 (dmp = dt_module_create(dtp, name)) == NULL) {
1065 dt_dprintf("failed to open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
1066 (void) close(fd);
1067 return;
1068 }
1069
1070 /*
1071 * Since the module can unload out from under us (and /system/object
1072 * will return ENOENT), tell libelf to cook the entire file now and
1073 * then close the underlying file descriptor immediately. If this
1074 * succeeds, we know that we can continue safely using dmp->dm_elf.
1075 */
1076 dmp->dm_elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
1077 err = elf_cntl(dmp->dm_elf, ELF_C_FDREAD);
1078 (void) close(fd);
1079
1080 if (dmp->dm_elf == NULL || err == -1 ||
1081 elf_getshdrstrndx(dmp->dm_elf, &shstrs) == -1) {
1082 dt_dprintf("failed to load %s: %s\n",
1083 fname, elf_errmsg(elf_errno()));
1084 dt_module_destroy(dtp, dmp);
1085 return;
1086 }
1087
1088 switch (gelf_getclass(dmp->dm_elf)) {
1089 case ELFCLASS32:
1090 dmp->dm_ops = &dt_modops_32;
1091 bits = 32;
1092 break;
1093 case ELFCLASS64:
1094 dmp->dm_ops = &dt_modops_64;
1095 bits = 64;
1096 break;
1097 default:
1098 dt_dprintf("failed to load %s: unknown ELF class\n", fname);
1099 dt_module_destroy(dtp, dmp);
1100 return;
1101 }
1102
1103 /*
1104 * Iterate over the section headers locating various sections of
1105 * interest and use their attributes to flesh out the dt_module_t.
1106 */
1107 for (sp = NULL; (sp = elf_nextscn(dmp->dm_elf, sp)) != NULL; ) {
1108 if (gelf_getshdr(sp, &sh) == NULL || sh.sh_type == SHT_NULL ||
1109 (s = elf_strptr(dmp->dm_elf, shstrs, sh.sh_name)) == NULL)
1110 continue; /* skip any malformed sections */
1111
1112 if (strcmp(s, ".text") == 0) {
1113 dmp->dm_text_size = sh.sh_size;
1114 dmp->dm_text_va = sh.sh_addr;
1115 } else if (strcmp(s, ".data") == 0) {
1116 dmp->dm_data_size = sh.sh_size;
1117 dmp->dm_data_va = sh.sh_addr;
1118 } else if (strcmp(s, ".bss") == 0) {
1119 dmp->dm_bss_size = sh.sh_size;
1120 dmp->dm_bss_va = sh.sh_addr;
1121 } else if (strcmp(s, ".info") == 0 &&
1122 (dp = elf_getdata(sp, NULL)) != NULL) {
1123 bcopy(dp->d_buf, &dmp->dm_info,
1124 MIN(sh.sh_size, sizeof (dmp->dm_info)));
1125 } else if (strcmp(s, ".filename") == 0 &&
1126 (dp = elf_getdata(sp, NULL)) != NULL) {
1127 (void) strlcpy(dmp->dm_file,
1128 dp->d_buf, sizeof (dmp->dm_file));
1129 }
1130 }
1131
1132 dmp->dm_flags |= DT_DM_KERNEL;
1133 dmp->dm_modid = (int)OBJFS_MODID(st.st_ino);
1134
1135 if (dmp->dm_info.objfs_info_primary)
1136 dmp->dm_flags |= DT_DM_PRIMARY;
1137
1138 dt_dprintf("opened %d-bit module %s (%s) [%d]\n",
1139 bits, dmp->dm_name, dmp->dm_file, dmp->dm_modid);
1140 }
1141
1142 /*
1143 * Unload all the loaded modules and then refresh the module cache with the
1144 * latest list of loaded modules and their address ranges.
1145 */
1146 void
1147 dtrace_update(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp)
1148 {
1149 dt_module_t *dmp;
1150 DIR *dirp;
1151
1152 for (dmp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_modlist);
1153 dmp != NULL; dmp = dt_list_next(dmp))
1154 dt_module_unload(dtp, dmp);
1155
1156 /*
1157 * Open /system/object and attempt to create a libdtrace module for
1158 * each kernel module that is loaded on the current system.
1159 */
1160 if (!(dtp->dt_oflags & DTRACE_O_NOSYS) &&
1161 (dirp = opendir(OBJFS_ROOT)) != NULL) {
1162 struct dirent *dp;
1163
1164 while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
1165 if (dp->d_name[0] != '.')
1166 dt_module_update(dtp, dp->d_name);
1167 }
1168
1169 (void) closedir(dirp);
1170 }
1171
1172 /*
1173 * Look up all the macro identifiers and set di_id to the latest value.
1174 * This code collaborates with dt_lex.l on the use of di_id. We will
1175 * need to implement something fancier if we need to support non-ints.
1176 */
1177 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "egid")->di_id = getegid();
1178 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "euid")->di_id = geteuid();
1179 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "gid")->di_id = getgid();
1180 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "pid")->di_id = getpid();
1181 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "pgid")->di_id = getpgid(0);
1182 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "ppid")->di_id = getppid();
1183 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "projid")->di_id = getprojid();
1184 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "sid")->di_id = getsid(0);
1185 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "taskid")->di_id = gettaskid();
1186 dt_idhash_lookup(dtp->dt_macros, "uid")->di_id = getuid();
1187
1188 /*
1189 * Cache the pointers to the modules representing the base executable
1190 * and the run-time linker in the dtrace client handle. Note that on
1191 * x86 krtld is folded into unix, so if we don't find it, use unix
1192 * instead.
1193 */
1194 dtp->dt_exec = dt_module_lookup_by_name(dtp, "genunix");
1195 dtp->dt_rtld = dt_module_lookup_by_name(dtp, "krtld");
1196 if (dtp->dt_rtld == NULL)
1197 dtp->dt_rtld = dt_module_lookup_by_name(dtp, "unix");
1198
1199 /*
1200 * If this is the first time we are initializing the module list,
1201 * remove the module for genunix from the module list and then move it
1202 * to the front of the module list. We do this so that type and symbol
1203 * queries encounter genunix and thereby optimize for the common case
1204 * in dtrace_lookup_by_name() and dtrace_lookup_by_type(), below.
1205 */
1206 if (dtp->dt_exec != NULL &&
1207 dtp->dt_cdefs == NULL && dtp->dt_ddefs == NULL) {
1208 dt_list_delete(&dtp->dt_modlist, dtp->dt_exec);
1209 dt_list_prepend(&dtp->dt_modlist, dtp->dt_exec);
1210 }
1211 }
1212
1213 static dt_module_t *
1214 dt_module_from_object(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const char *object)
1215 {
1216 int err = EDT_NOMOD;
1217 dt_module_t *dmp;
1218
1219 switch ((uintptr_t)object) {
1220 case (uintptr_t)DTRACE_OBJ_EXEC:
1221 dmp = dtp->dt_exec;
1222 break;
1223 case (uintptr_t)DTRACE_OBJ_RTLD:
1224 dmp = dtp->dt_rtld;
1225 break;
1226 case (uintptr_t)DTRACE_OBJ_CDEFS:
1227 dmp = dtp->dt_cdefs;
1228 break;
1229 case (uintptr_t)DTRACE_OBJ_DDEFS:
1230 dmp = dtp->dt_ddefs;
1231 break;
1232 default:
1233 dmp = dt_module_create(dtp, object);
1234 err = EDT_NOMEM;
1235 }
1236
1237 if (dmp == NULL)
1238 (void) dt_set_errno(dtp, err);
1239
1240 return (dmp);
1241 }
1242
1243 /*
1244 * Exported interface to look up a symbol by name. We return the GElf_Sym and
1245 * complete symbol information for the matching symbol.
1246 */
1247 int
1248 dtrace_lookup_by_name(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const char *object, const char *name,
1249 GElf_Sym *symp, dtrace_syminfo_t *sip)
1250 {
1251 dt_module_t *dmp;
1252 dt_ident_t *idp;
1253 uint_t n, id;
1254 GElf_Sym sym;
1255
1256 uint_t mask = 0; /* mask of dt_module flags to match */
1257 uint_t bits = 0; /* flag bits that must be present */
1258
1259 if (object != DTRACE_OBJ_EVERY &&
1260 object != DTRACE_OBJ_KMODS &&
1261 object != DTRACE_OBJ_UMODS) {
1262 if ((dmp = dt_module_from_object(dtp, object)) == NULL)
1263 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
1264
1265 if (dt_module_load(dtp, dmp) == -1)
1266 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
1267 n = 1;
1268
1269 } else {
1270 if (object == DTRACE_OBJ_KMODS)
1271 mask = bits = DT_DM_KERNEL;
1272 else if (object == DTRACE_OBJ_UMODS)
1273 mask = DT_DM_KERNEL;
1274
1275 dmp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_modlist);
1276 n = dtp->dt_nmods;
1277 }
1278
1279 if (symp == NULL)
1280 symp = &sym;
1281
1282 for (; n > 0; n--, dmp = dt_list_next(dmp)) {
1283 if ((dmp->dm_flags & mask) != bits)
1284 continue; /* failed to match required attributes */
1285
1286 if (dt_module_load(dtp, dmp) == -1)
1287 continue; /* failed to load symbol table */
1288
1289 if (dmp->dm_ops->do_symname(dmp, name, symp, &id) != NULL) {
1290 if (sip != NULL) {
1291 sip->dts_object = dmp->dm_name;
1292 sip->dts_name = (const char *)
1293 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data + symp->st_name;
1294 sip->dts_id = id;
1295 }
1296 return (0);
1297 }
1298
1299 if (dmp->dm_extern != NULL &&
1300 (idp = dt_idhash_lookup(dmp->dm_extern, name)) != NULL) {
1301 if (symp != &sym) {
1302 symp->st_name = (uintptr_t)idp->di_name;
1303 symp->st_info =
1304 GELF_ST_INFO(STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE);
1305 symp->st_other = 0;
1306 symp->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
1307 symp->st_value = 0;
1308 symp->st_size =
1309 ctf_type_size(idp->di_ctfp, idp->di_type);
1310 }
1311
1312 if (sip != NULL) {
1313 sip->dts_object = dmp->dm_name;
1314 sip->dts_name = idp->di_name;
1315 sip->dts_id = idp->di_id;
1316 }
1317
1318 return (0);
1319 }
1320 }
1321
1322 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOSYM));
1323 }
1324
1325 /*
1326 * Exported interface to look up a symbol by address. We return the GElf_Sym
1327 * and complete symbol information for the matching symbol.
1328 */
1329 int
1330 dtrace_lookup_by_addr(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, GElf_Addr addr,
1331 GElf_Sym *symp, dtrace_syminfo_t *sip)
1332 {
1333 dt_module_t *dmp;
1334 uint_t id;
1335 const dtrace_vector_t *v = dtp->dt_vector;
1336
1337 if (v != NULL)
1338 return (v->dtv_lookup_by_addr(dtp->dt_varg, addr, symp, sip));
1339
1340 for (dmp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_modlist); dmp != NULL;
1341 dmp = dt_list_next(dmp)) {
1342 if (addr - dmp->dm_text_va < dmp->dm_text_size ||
1343 addr - dmp->dm_data_va < dmp->dm_data_size ||
1344 addr - dmp->dm_bss_va < dmp->dm_bss_size)
1345 break;
1346 }
1347
1348 if (dmp == NULL)
1349 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOSYMADDR));
1350
1351 if (dt_module_load(dtp, dmp) == -1)
1352 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
1353
1354 if (symp != NULL) {
1355 if (dmp->dm_ops->do_symaddr(dmp, addr, symp, &id) == NULL)
1356 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOSYMADDR));
1357 }
1358
1359 if (sip != NULL) {
1360 sip->dts_object = dmp->dm_name;
1361
1362 if (symp != NULL) {
1363 sip->dts_name = (const char *)
1364 dmp->dm_strtab.cts_data + symp->st_name;
1365 sip->dts_id = id;
1366 } else {
1367 sip->dts_name = NULL;
1368 sip->dts_id = 0;
1369 }
1370 }
1371
1372 return (0);
1373 }
1374
1375 int
1376 dtrace_lookup_by_type(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const char *object, const char *name,
1377 dtrace_typeinfo_t *tip)
1378 {
1379 dtrace_typeinfo_t ti;
1380 dt_module_t *dmp;
1381 int found = 0;
1382 ctf_id_t id;
1383 uint_t n, i;
1384 int justone;
1385 ctf_file_t *fp;
1386 char *buf, *p, *q;
1387
1388 uint_t mask = 0; /* mask of dt_module flags to match */
1389 uint_t bits = 0; /* flag bits that must be present */
1390
1391 if (object != DTRACE_OBJ_EVERY &&
1392 object != DTRACE_OBJ_KMODS &&
1393 object != DTRACE_OBJ_UMODS) {
1394 if ((dmp = dt_module_from_object(dtp, object)) == NULL)
1395 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
1396
1397 if (dt_module_load(dtp, dmp) == -1)
1398 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
1399 n = 1;
1400 justone = 1;
1401 } else {
1402 if (object == DTRACE_OBJ_KMODS)
1403 mask = bits = DT_DM_KERNEL;
1404 else if (object == DTRACE_OBJ_UMODS)
1405 mask = DT_DM_KERNEL;
1406
1407 dmp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_modlist);
1408 n = dtp->dt_nmods;
1409 justone = 0;
1410 }
1411
1412 if (tip == NULL)
1413 tip = &ti;
1414
1415 for (; n > 0; n--, dmp = dt_list_next(dmp)) {
1416 if ((dmp->dm_flags & mask) != bits)
1417 continue; /* failed to match required attributes */
1418
1419 /*
1420 * If we can't load the CTF container, continue on to the next
1421 * module. If our search was scoped to only one module then
1422 * return immediately leaving dt_errno unmodified.
1423 */
1424 if (dt_module_hasctf(dtp, dmp) == 0) {
1425 if (justone)
1426 return (-1);
1427 continue;
1428 }
1429
1430 /*
1431 * Look up the type in the module's CTF container. If our
1432 * match is a forward declaration tag, save this choice in
1433 * 'tip' and keep going in the hope that we will locate the
1434 * underlying structure definition. Otherwise just return.
1435 */
1436 if (dmp->dm_pid == 0) {
1437 id = ctf_lookup_by_name(dmp->dm_ctfp, name);
1438 fp = dmp->dm_ctfp;
1439 } else {
1440 if ((p = strchr(name, '`')) != NULL) {
1441 buf = strdup(name);
1442 if (buf == NULL)
1443 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMEM));
1444 p = strchr(buf, '`');
1445 if ((q = strchr(p + 1, '`')) != NULL)
1446 p = q;
1447 *p = '\0';
1448 fp = dt_module_getctflib(dtp, dmp, buf);
1449 if (fp == NULL || (id = ctf_lookup_by_name(fp,
1450 p + 1)) == CTF_ERR)
1451 id = CTF_ERR;
1452 free(buf);
1453 } else {
1454 for (i = 0; i < dmp->dm_nctflibs; i++) {
1455 fp = dmp->dm_libctfp[i];
1456 id = ctf_lookup_by_name(fp, name);
1457 if (id != CTF_ERR)
1458 break;
1459 }
1460 }
1461 }
1462 if (id != CTF_ERR) {
1463 tip->dtt_object = dmp->dm_name;
1464 tip->dtt_ctfp = fp;
1465 tip->dtt_type = id;
1466 if (ctf_type_kind(fp, ctf_type_resolve(fp, id)) !=
1467 CTF_K_FORWARD)
1468 return (0);
1469
1470 found++;
1471 }
1472 }
1473
1474 if (found == 0)
1475 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOTYPE));
1476
1477 return (0);
1478 }
1479
1480 int
1481 dtrace_symbol_type(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const GElf_Sym *symp,
1482 const dtrace_syminfo_t *sip, dtrace_typeinfo_t *tip)
1483 {
1484 dt_module_t *dmp;
1485
1486 tip->dtt_object = NULL;
1487 tip->dtt_ctfp = NULL;
1488 tip->dtt_type = CTF_ERR;
1489 tip->dtt_flags = 0;
1490
1491 if ((dmp = dt_module_lookup_by_name(dtp, sip->dts_object)) == NULL)
1492 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOMOD));
1493
1494 if (symp->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF && dmp->dm_extern != NULL) {
1495 dt_ident_t *idp =
1496 dt_idhash_lookup(dmp->dm_extern, sip->dts_name);
1497
1498 if (idp == NULL)
1499 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_NOSYM));
1500
1501 tip->dtt_ctfp = idp->di_ctfp;
1502 tip->dtt_type = idp->di_type;
1503
1504 } else if (GELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) != STT_FUNC) {
1505 if (dt_module_getctf(dtp, dmp) == NULL)
1506 return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
1507
1508 tip->dtt_ctfp = dmp->dm_ctfp;
1509 tip->dtt_type = ctf_lookup_by_symbol(dmp->dm_ctfp, sip->dts_id);
1510
1511 if (tip->dtt_type == CTF_ERR) {
1512 dtp->dt_ctferr = ctf_errno(tip->dtt_ctfp);
1513 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EDT_CTF));
1514 }
1515
1516 } else {
1517 tip->dtt_ctfp = DT_FPTR_CTFP(dtp);
1518 tip->dtt_type = DT_FPTR_TYPE(dtp);
1519 }
1520
1521 tip->dtt_object = dmp->dm_name;
1522 return (0);
1523 }
1524
1525 static dtrace_objinfo_t *
1526 dt_module_info(const dt_module_t *dmp, dtrace_objinfo_t *dto)
1527 {
1528 dto->dto_name = dmp->dm_name;
1529 dto->dto_file = dmp->dm_file;
1530 dto->dto_id = dmp->dm_modid;
1531 dto->dto_flags = 0;
1532
1533 if (dmp->dm_flags & DT_DM_KERNEL)
1534 dto->dto_flags |= DTRACE_OBJ_F_KERNEL;
1535 if (dmp->dm_flags & DT_DM_PRIMARY)
1536 dto->dto_flags |= DTRACE_OBJ_F_PRIMARY;
1537
1538 dto->dto_text_va = dmp->dm_text_va;
1539 dto->dto_text_size = dmp->dm_text_size;
1540 dto->dto_data_va = dmp->dm_data_va;
1541 dto->dto_data_size = dmp->dm_data_size;
1542 dto->dto_bss_va = dmp->dm_bss_va;
1543 dto->dto_bss_size = dmp->dm_bss_size;
1544
1545 return (dto);
1546 }
1547
1548 int
1549 dtrace_object_iter(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, dtrace_obj_f *func, void *data)
1550 {
1551 const dt_module_t *dmp = dt_list_next(&dtp->dt_modlist);
1552 dtrace_objinfo_t dto;
1553 int rv;
1554
1555 for (; dmp != NULL; dmp = dt_list_next(dmp)) {
1556 if ((rv = (*func)(dtp, dt_module_info(dmp, &dto), data)) != 0)
1557 return (rv);
1558 }
1559
1560 return (0);
1561 }
1562
1563 int
1564 dtrace_object_info(dtrace_hdl_t *dtp, const char *object, dtrace_objinfo_t *dto)
1565 {
1566 dt_module_t *dmp;
1567
1568 if (object == DTRACE_OBJ_EVERY || object == DTRACE_OBJ_KMODS ||
1569 object == DTRACE_OBJ_UMODS || dto == NULL)
1570 return (dt_set_errno(dtp, EINVAL));
1571
1572 if ((dmp = dt_module_from_object(dtp, object)) == NULL)
1573 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
1574
1575 if (dt_module_load(dtp, dmp) == -1)
1576 return (-1); /* dt_errno is set for us */
1577
1578 (void) dt_module_info(dmp, dto);
1579 return (0);
1580 }