1 .\"
2 .\" This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3 .\" Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4 .\" You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5 .\" 1.0 of the CDDL.
6 .\"
7 .\" A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8 .\" source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9 .\" http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10 .\"
11 .\"
12 .\" Copyright (c) 2018 Joyent, Inc.
13 .\"
14 .Dd May 23, 2018
15 .Dt I40E 7D
16 .Os
17 .Sh NAME
18 .Nm i40e
19 .Nd Intel 710/722 Ethernet Device Driver
20 .Sh SYNOPSIS
21 .Pa /dev/net/i40e*
22 .Sh DESCRIPTION
23 The
24 .Nm
25 driver is a GLDv3, multi-threaded, clonable, loadable device driver that
26 supports the Data Link Provider Interface,
27 .Xr dlpi 7P .
28 The
29 .Nm
30 driver supports the Intel 710 and 722 Ethernet Controller families of
31 networking interface cards which come in 1 GbE, 10 GbE, 25 GbE, and 40
32 GbE variants.
33 .Pp
34 In addition to basic device initialization and the sending and receiving
47 .El
48 .Pp
49 At this time, the
50 .Nm
51 driver does not enable the use of energy efficient Ethernet (EEE) or
52 support the use of flow control through hardware pause frames.
53 .Sh APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE
54 For each device supported by the
55 .Nm
56 installed in the system, a character-special file will be created.
57 This file supports the Data Link Provider Interface (DLPI) which is documented
58 in
59 .Xr dlpi 7P .
60 For most consumers, the use of
61 .Xr libdlpi 3LIB ,
62 is recommended.
63 .Pp
64 Each instance is assigned a unique ascending integer identifier.
65 A device which has multiple ports may appear to the system as separate
66 instances.
67 The system does not provide a guarnatee on how these will be presented.
68 Using this instance identifier, one can determine the exact character-special
69 file to open.
70 For example, the first instance enumerated in the system, with id 0, would be
71 named
72 .Sy i40e0 .
73 It exists in the file system at
74 .Pa /dev/net/i40e0 .
75 .Sh CONFIGURATION
76 The
77 .Nm i40e
78 driver always performs auto-negotiation and depending on the model may
79 negotiate to 40 Gbps, 25 Gbps, 10 Gbps, or 1 Gbps.
80 At this time, the driver requires the use of auto-negotiation.
81 .Pp
82 The
83 .Nm
84 driver is managed by the
85 .Xr dladm 1M
86 utility.
87 .Xr dladm 1M
133 .Ed
134 .Bd -filled
135 The
136 .Sy default_mtu
137 property determines the starting MTU of the various device instances.
138 Note that the device's MTU also determines the upper bound of the MTU of
139 all VNICs created over the device.
140 The default MTU is
141 .Sy 1500 .
142 .Ed
143 .It Sy mr_enable
144 .Bd -filled -compact
145 Minimum:
146 .Sy 0 |
147 Maximum:
148 .Sy 1
149 .Ed
150 .Bd -filled
151 The
152 .Sy mr_enable
153 proeprty determines whether or not support for multiple rings is enabled
154 for the device.
155 The default is always to enable them.
156 It is not recommended to to disable them.
157 .Ed
158 .It Sy rx_ring_size
159 .Bd -filled -compact
160 Minimum:
161 .Sy 64 |
162 Maximum:
163 .Sy 4096
164 .Ed
165 .Bd -filled
166 The
167 .Sy rx_ring_size
168 property determines the number of descriptors that will be used in each
169 receive ring on the card.
170 Administrators should not normally need to tune this value.
171 Hardware requires that the ring size be a multiple of 32.
172 The system will round up the set value to the nearest multiple of 32.
173 .Ed
215 .Ed
216 .Bd -filled
217 The
218 .Sy rx_limit_per_intr
219 property determines the maximum number of packets that will be processed
220 on a given ring during a single interrupt.
221 This is done to try and guarantee some amount of liveness in the system.
222 It is not expected that administrators will have to tune this value.
223 .Ed
224 .It Sy tx_hcksum_enable
225 .Bd -filled -compact
226 Minimum:
227 .Sy 0 |
228 Maximum:
229 .Sy 1
230 .Ed
231 .Bd -filled
232 The
233 .Sy tx_hcksum_enable
234 property controls whether or not the device enables support for hardware
235 checksuming of outgoing packets.
236 The default is to always enable support for this.
237 Turning it off will increase latency and decrease throughput when transmitting
238 packets, but should be done if a hardware bug is suspected.
239 .Ed
240 .It Sy rx_hcksum_enable
241 .Bd -filled -compact
242 Minimum:
243 .Sy 0 |
244 Maximum:
245 .Sy 1
246 .Ed
247 .Bd -filled
248 The
249 .Sy rx_hcksum_enable
250 property controls whether or not the device enables support for hardware
251 checksuming of incoming packets.
252 The default is to always enable support for this.
253 Turning it off will increase latency and decrease throughput when receiving
254 packets, but should be done if a hardware bug is suspected.
255 .Ed
256 .It Sy rx_dma_threshold
257 .Bd -filled -compact
258 Minimum:
259 .Sy 0 |
260 Maximum:
261 .Sy INT32_MAX |
262 Runtime Property:
263 .Sy _rx_dma_treshold
264 .Ed
265 .Bd -filled
266 The
267 .Sy rx_dma_treshold
268 indicates the size in bytes of a received frame, including all of its
269 headers, at which the driver should not copy the frame but instead bind
270 DMA memory.
271 By setting this property to its minimum, all frames will be processed with DMA
272 binding.
273 By setting this property to its maximum, all frames will be processed by copying
274 the frame.
275 .Ed
276 .It Sy tx_lso_enable
277 .Bd -filled -compact
278 Minimum:
279 .Sy 0 |
280 Maximum:
281 .Sy 1
282 .Ed
283 .Bd -filled
284 The
285 .Sy tx_lso_enable
286 property controls whether or not the device enables support for Large Segment
287 Offloand (LSO) when transmitting packets.
288 The default is to always enable support for this.
289 Turning it off will decrease throughput when transmitting packets, but should
290 be done if a hardware bug is suspected.
291 .Ed
292 .El
293 .Sh ARCHITECTURE
294 The
295 .Nm
296 driver is only supported on
297 .Sy x86
298 systems at this time.
299 .Sh FILES
300 .Bl -tag -width Pa
301 .It Pa /dev/net/i40e*
302 Per-instance character device.
303 .It Pa /kernel/drv/i40e
304 32-bit device driver (x86).
305 .It Pa /kernel/drv/amd64/i40e
306 64-bit device driver (x86).
307 .It Pa /kernel/drv/i40e.conf
308 Driver configuration file.
309 .El
310 .Sh SEE ALSO
311 .Xr dladm 1M ,
312 .Xr snoop 1M ,
313 .Xr driver.conf 4 ,
314 .Xr dlpi 7P
|
1 .\"
2 .\" This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
3 .\" Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
4 .\" You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
5 .\" 1.0 of the CDDL.
6 .\"
7 .\" A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
8 .\" source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
9 .\" http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
10 .\"
11 .\"
12 .\" Copyright (c) 2018 Joyent, Inc.
13 .\"
14 .Dd Jan 10, 2020
15 .Dt I40E 7D
16 .Os
17 .Sh NAME
18 .Nm i40e
19 .Nd Intel 710/722 Ethernet Device Driver
20 .Sh SYNOPSIS
21 .Pa /dev/net/i40e*
22 .Sh DESCRIPTION
23 The
24 .Nm
25 driver is a GLDv3, multi-threaded, clonable, loadable device driver that
26 supports the Data Link Provider Interface,
27 .Xr dlpi 7P .
28 The
29 .Nm
30 driver supports the Intel 710 and 722 Ethernet Controller families of
31 networking interface cards which come in 1 GbE, 10 GbE, 25 GbE, and 40
32 GbE variants.
33 .Pp
34 In addition to basic device initialization and the sending and receiving
47 .El
48 .Pp
49 At this time, the
50 .Nm
51 driver does not enable the use of energy efficient Ethernet (EEE) or
52 support the use of flow control through hardware pause frames.
53 .Sh APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE
54 For each device supported by the
55 .Nm
56 installed in the system, a character-special file will be created.
57 This file supports the Data Link Provider Interface (DLPI) which is documented
58 in
59 .Xr dlpi 7P .
60 For most consumers, the use of
61 .Xr libdlpi 3LIB ,
62 is recommended.
63 .Pp
64 Each instance is assigned a unique ascending integer identifier.
65 A device which has multiple ports may appear to the system as separate
66 instances.
67 The system does not provide a guarantee on how these will be presented.
68 Using this instance identifier, one can determine the exact character-special
69 file to open.
70 For example, the first instance enumerated in the system, with id 0, would be
71 named
72 .Sy i40e0 .
73 It exists in the file system at
74 .Pa /dev/net/i40e0 .
75 .Sh CONFIGURATION
76 The
77 .Nm i40e
78 driver always performs auto-negotiation and depending on the model may
79 negotiate to 40 Gbps, 25 Gbps, 10 Gbps, or 1 Gbps.
80 At this time, the driver requires the use of auto-negotiation.
81 .Pp
82 The
83 .Nm
84 driver is managed by the
85 .Xr dladm 1M
86 utility.
87 .Xr dladm 1M
133 .Ed
134 .Bd -filled
135 The
136 .Sy default_mtu
137 property determines the starting MTU of the various device instances.
138 Note that the device's MTU also determines the upper bound of the MTU of
139 all VNICs created over the device.
140 The default MTU is
141 .Sy 1500 .
142 .Ed
143 .It Sy mr_enable
144 .Bd -filled -compact
145 Minimum:
146 .Sy 0 |
147 Maximum:
148 .Sy 1
149 .Ed
150 .Bd -filled
151 The
152 .Sy mr_enable
153 property determines whether or not support for multiple rings is enabled
154 for the device.
155 The default is always to enable them.
156 It is not recommended to to disable them.
157 .Ed
158 .It Sy rx_ring_size
159 .Bd -filled -compact
160 Minimum:
161 .Sy 64 |
162 Maximum:
163 .Sy 4096
164 .Ed
165 .Bd -filled
166 The
167 .Sy rx_ring_size
168 property determines the number of descriptors that will be used in each
169 receive ring on the card.
170 Administrators should not normally need to tune this value.
171 Hardware requires that the ring size be a multiple of 32.
172 The system will round up the set value to the nearest multiple of 32.
173 .Ed
215 .Ed
216 .Bd -filled
217 The
218 .Sy rx_limit_per_intr
219 property determines the maximum number of packets that will be processed
220 on a given ring during a single interrupt.
221 This is done to try and guarantee some amount of liveness in the system.
222 It is not expected that administrators will have to tune this value.
223 .Ed
224 .It Sy tx_hcksum_enable
225 .Bd -filled -compact
226 Minimum:
227 .Sy 0 |
228 Maximum:
229 .Sy 1
230 .Ed
231 .Bd -filled
232 The
233 .Sy tx_hcksum_enable
234 property controls whether or not the device enables support for hardware
235 checksumming of outgoing packets.
236 The default is to always enable support for this.
237 Turning it off will increase latency and decrease throughput when transmitting
238 packets, but should be done if a hardware bug is suspected.
239 .Ed
240 .It Sy rx_hcksum_enable
241 .Bd -filled -compact
242 Minimum:
243 .Sy 0 |
244 Maximum:
245 .Sy 1
246 .Ed
247 .Bd -filled
248 The
249 .Sy rx_hcksum_enable
250 property controls whether or not the device enables support for hardware
251 checksumming of incoming packets.
252 The default is to always enable support for this.
253 Turning it off will increase latency and decrease throughput when receiving
254 packets, but should be done if a hardware bug is suspected.
255 .Ed
256 .It Sy rx_dma_threshold
257 .Bd -filled -compact
258 Minimum:
259 .Sy 0 |
260 Maximum:
261 .Sy INT32_MAX |
262 Runtime Property:
263 .Sy _rx_dma_threshold
264 .Ed
265 .Bd -filled
266 The
267 .Sy rx_dma_threshold
268 indicates the size in bytes of a received frame, including all of its
269 headers, at which the driver should not copy the frame but instead bind
270 DMA memory.
271 By setting this property to its minimum, all frames will be processed with DMA
272 binding.
273 By setting this property to its maximum, all frames will be processed by copying
274 the frame.
275 .Ed
276 .It Sy tx_lso_enable
277 .Bd -filled -compact
278 Minimum:
279 .Sy 0 |
280 Maximum:
281 .Sy 1
282 .Ed
283 .Bd -filled
284 The
285 .Sy tx_lso_enable
286 property controls whether or not the device enables support for Large Segment
287 Offloand (LSO) when transmitting packets.
288 The default is to always enable support for this.
289 Turning it off will decrease throughput when transmitting packets, but should
290 be done if a hardware bug is suspected.
291 .Ed
292 .El
293 .Sh ARCHITECTURE
294 The
295 .Nm
296 driver is only supported on
297 .Sy x86
298 systems at this time.
299 .Sh FILES
300 .Bl -tag -width Pa
301 .It Pa /dev/net/i40e*
302 Per-instance character device.
303 .It Pa /kernel/drv/amd64/i40e
304 Device driver (x86)
305 .It Pa /kernel/drv/i40e.conf
306 Driver configuration file
307 .El
308 .Sh SEE ALSO
309 .Xr dladm 1M ,
310 .Xr snoop 1M ,
311 .Xr driver.conf 4 ,
312 .Xr dlpi 7P
|