1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright 2010 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
  25  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  26  * Copyright (c) 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  27  */
  28 
  29 #include <ctype.h>
  30 #include <errno.h>
  31 #include <libintl.h>
  32 #include <math.h>
  33 #include <stdio.h>
  34 #include <stdlib.h>
  35 #include <strings.h>
  36 #include <unistd.h>
  37 #include <stddef.h>
  38 #include <zone.h>
  39 #include <fcntl.h>
  40 #include <sys/mntent.h>
  41 #include <sys/mount.h>
  42 #include <priv.h>
  43 #include <pwd.h>
  44 #include <grp.h>
  45 #include <stddef.h>
  46 #include <ucred.h>
  47 #include <idmap.h>
  48 #include <aclutils.h>
  49 #include <directory.h>
  50 
  51 #include <sys/dnode.h>
  52 #include <sys/spa.h>
  53 #include <sys/zap.h>
  54 #include <libzfs.h>
  55 
  56 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
  57 #include "zfs_prop.h"
  58 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
  59 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
  60 
  61 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
  62     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
  63 
  64 /*
  65  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
  66  * readable form.
  67  */
  68 const char *
  69 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
  70 {
  71         switch (type) {
  72         case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
  73                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
  74         case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
  75                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
  76         case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
  77                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
  78         }
  79 
  80         return (NULL);
  81 }
  82 
  83 /*
  84  * Given a path and mask of ZFS types, return a string describing this dataset.
  85  * This is used when we fail to open a dataset and we cannot get an exact type.
  86  * We guess what the type would have been based on the path and the mask of
  87  * acceptable types.
  88  */
  89 static const char *
  90 path_to_str(const char *path, int types)
  91 {
  92         /*
  93          * When given a single type, always report the exact type.
  94          */
  95         if (types == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
  96                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
  97         if (types == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
  98                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
  99         if (types == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
 100                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
 101 
 102         /*
 103          * The user is requesting more than one type of dataset.  If this is the
 104          * case, consult the path itself.  If we're looking for a snapshot, and
 105          * a '@' is found, then report it as "snapshot".  Otherwise, remove the
 106          * snapshot attribute and try again.
 107          */
 108         if (types & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
 109                 if (strchr(path, '@') != NULL)
 110                         return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
 111                 return (path_to_str(path, types & ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT));
 112         }
 113 
 114         /*
 115          * The user has requested either filesystems or volumes.
 116          * We have no way of knowing a priori what type this would be, so always
 117          * report it as "filesystem" or "volume", our two primitive types.
 118          */
 119         if (types & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)
 120                 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
 121 
 122         assert(types & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
 123         return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
 124 }
 125 
 126 /*
 127  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
 128  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
 129  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
 130  */
 131 int
 132 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
 133     boolean_t modifying)
 134 {
 135         namecheck_err_t why;
 136         char what;
 137 
 138         (void) zfs_prop_get_table();
 139         if (dataset_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
 140                 if (hdl != NULL) {
 141                         switch (why) {
 142                         case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
 143                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 144                                     "name is too long"));
 145                                 break;
 146 
 147                         case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
 148                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 149                                     "leading slash in name"));
 150                                 break;
 151 
 152                         case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
 153                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 154                                     "empty component in name"));
 155                                 break;
 156 
 157                         case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
 158                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 159                                     "trailing slash in name"));
 160                                 break;
 161 
 162                         case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
 163                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
 164                                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
 165                                     "'%c' in name"), what);
 166                                 break;
 167 
 168                         case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_AT:
 169                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 170                                     "multiple '@' delimiters in name"));
 171                                 break;
 172 
 173                         case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
 174                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 175                                     "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
 176                                 break;
 177 
 178                         case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
 179                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 180                                     "name is reserved"));
 181                                 break;
 182 
 183                         case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
 184                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 185                                     "reserved disk name"));
 186                                 break;
 187                         }
 188                 }
 189 
 190                 return (0);
 191         }
 192 
 193         if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
 194                 if (hdl != NULL)
 195                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 196                             "snapshot delimiter '@' in filesystem name"));
 197                 return (0);
 198         }
 199 
 200         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
 201                 if (hdl != NULL)
 202                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 203                             "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
 204                 return (0);
 205         }
 206 
 207         if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
 208                 if (hdl != NULL)
 209                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 210                             "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
 211                 return (0);
 212         }
 213 
 214         return (-1);
 215 }
 216 
 217 int
 218 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
 219 {
 220         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
 221                 return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
 222         return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
 223 }
 224 
 225 /*
 226  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
 227  * properties into a separate nvlist.
 228  */
 229 static nvlist_t *
 230 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
 231 {
 232         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
 233         nvpair_t *elem;
 234         nvlist_t *propval;
 235         nvlist_t *nvl;
 236 
 237         if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
 238                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
 239                 return (NULL);
 240         }
 241 
 242         elem = NULL;
 243         while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
 244                 if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
 245                         continue;
 246 
 247                 verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
 248                 if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
 249                         nvlist_free(nvl);
 250                         (void) no_memory(hdl);
 251                         return (NULL);
 252                 }
 253         }
 254 
 255         return (nvl);
 256 }
 257 
 258 static zpool_handle_t *
 259 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
 260 {
 261         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
 262         zpool_handle_t *zph;
 263 
 264         if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
 265                 if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
 266                         zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
 267                 hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
 268         }
 269         return (zph);
 270 }
 271 
 272 static zpool_handle_t *
 273 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
 274 {
 275         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
 276         zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
 277 
 278         while ((zph != NULL) &&
 279             (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
 280                 zph = zph->zpool_next;
 281         return (zph);
 282 }
 283 
 284 /*
 285  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
 286  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
 287  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
 288  */
 289 static zpool_handle_t *
 290 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
 291 {
 292         char *pool_name;
 293         int len;
 294         zpool_handle_t *zph;
 295 
 296         len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@") + 1;
 297         pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
 298         (void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
 299 
 300         zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
 301         if (zph == NULL)
 302                 zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
 303 
 304         free(pool_name);
 305         return (zph);
 306 }
 307 
 308 void
 309 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
 310 {
 311         zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
 312 
 313         while (zph != NULL) {
 314                 next = zph->zpool_next;
 315                 zpool_close(zph);
 316                 zph = next;
 317         }
 318         hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
 319 }
 320 
 321 /*
 322  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
 323  */
 324 static int
 325 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 326 {
 327         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
 328 
 329         (void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
 330 
 331         while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
 332                 if (errno == ENOMEM) {
 333                         if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
 334                                 return (-1);
 335                         }
 336                 } else {
 337                         return (-1);
 338                 }
 339         }
 340         return (0);
 341 }
 342 
 343 /*
 344  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
 345  */
 346 static int
 347 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
 348 {
 349         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
 350         nvlist_t *recvdprops;
 351         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
 352         int err;
 353 
 354         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
 355                 return (-1);
 356 
 357         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
 358 
 359         while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
 360                 if (errno == ENOMEM) {
 361                         if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
 362                                 return (-1);
 363                         }
 364                 } else {
 365                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
 366                         return (-1);
 367                 }
 368         }
 369 
 370         err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
 371         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
 372         if (err != 0)
 373                 return (-1);
 374 
 375         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
 376         zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
 377 
 378         return (0);
 379 }
 380 
 381 static int
 382 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 383 {
 384         nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
 385 
 386         zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
 387 
 388         if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
 389                 return (-1);
 390         }
 391 
 392         /*
 393          * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
 394          * storing them in zfs_props?
 395          */
 396         if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
 397                 nvlist_free(allprops);
 398                 return (-1);
 399         }
 400 
 401         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
 402         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
 403 
 404         zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
 405         zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
 406 
 407         return (0);
 408 }
 409 
 410 static int
 411 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
 412 {
 413         int rc = 0;
 414         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
 415 
 416         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
 417                 return (-1);
 418         if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
 419                 rc = -1;
 420         else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
 421                 rc = -1;
 422         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
 423         return (rc);
 424 }
 425 
 426 /*
 427  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
 428  */
 429 void
 430 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
 431 {
 432         (void) get_stats(zhp);
 433 }
 434 
 435 /*
 436  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
 437  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
 438  */
 439 static int
 440 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 441 {
 442         if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
 443                 return (-1);
 444 
 445         /*
 446          * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
 447          * the high-level type.
 448          */
 449         if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
 450                 zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
 451         else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
 452                 zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
 453         else
 454                 abort();
 455 
 456         if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
 457                 zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
 458         else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
 459                 zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
 460         else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
 461                 zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
 462         else
 463                 abort();        /* we should never see any other types */
 464 
 465         if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
 466                 return (-1);
 467 
 468         return (0);
 469 }
 470 
 471 zfs_handle_t *
 472 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
 473 {
 474         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
 475 
 476         zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
 477 
 478         if (zhp == NULL)
 479                 return (NULL);
 480 
 481         zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
 482         (void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
 483         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
 484                 free(zhp);
 485                 return (NULL);
 486         }
 487         if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
 488                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
 489                 free(zhp);
 490                 return (NULL);
 491         }
 492         if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
 493                 free(zhp);
 494                 zhp = NULL;
 495         }
 496         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
 497         return (zhp);
 498 }
 499 
 500 zfs_handle_t *
 501 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 502 {
 503         zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
 504 
 505         if (zhp == NULL)
 506                 return (NULL);
 507 
 508         zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
 509         (void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
 510         if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
 511                 free(zhp);
 512                 return (NULL);
 513         }
 514         return (zhp);
 515 }
 516 
 517 zfs_handle_t *
 518 zfs_handle_dup(zfs_handle_t *zhp_orig)
 519 {
 520         zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
 521 
 522         if (zhp == NULL)
 523                 return (NULL);
 524 
 525         zhp->zfs_hdl = zhp_orig->zfs_hdl;
 526         zhp->zpool_hdl = zhp_orig->zpool_hdl;
 527         (void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zhp_orig->zfs_name,
 528             sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
 529         zhp->zfs_type = zhp_orig->zfs_type;
 530         zhp->zfs_head_type = zhp_orig->zfs_head_type;
 531         zhp->zfs_dmustats = zhp_orig->zfs_dmustats;
 532         if (zhp_orig->zfs_props != NULL) {
 533                 if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
 534                         (void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
 535                         zfs_close(zhp);
 536                         return (NULL);
 537                 }
 538         }
 539         if (zhp_orig->zfs_user_props != NULL) {
 540                 if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_user_props,
 541                     &zhp->zfs_user_props, 0) != 0) {
 542                         (void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
 543                         zfs_close(zhp);
 544                         return (NULL);
 545                 }
 546         }
 547         if (zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props != NULL) {
 548                 if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props,
 549                     &zhp->zfs_recvd_props, 0)) {
 550                         (void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
 551                         zfs_close(zhp);
 552                         return (NULL);
 553                 }
 554         }
 555         zhp->zfs_mntcheck = zhp_orig->zfs_mntcheck;
 556         if (zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts != NULL) {
 557                 zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(zhp_orig->zfs_hdl,
 558                     zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts);
 559         }
 560         zhp->zfs_props_table = zhp_orig->zfs_props_table;
 561         return (zhp);
 562 }
 563 
 564 /*
 565  * Opens the given snapshot, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
 566  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
 567  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
 568  */
 569 zfs_handle_t *
 570 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
 571 {
 572         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
 573         char errbuf[1024];
 574 
 575         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
 576             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
 577 
 578         /*
 579          * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
 580          */
 581         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, B_FALSE)) {
 582                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 583                     "invalid dataset name"));
 584                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
 585                 return (NULL);
 586         }
 587 
 588         /*
 589          * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
 590          */
 591         errno = 0;
 592         if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
 593                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
 594                 return (NULL);
 595         }
 596 
 597         if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
 598                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
 599                 zfs_close(zhp);
 600                 return (NULL);
 601         }
 602 
 603         return (zhp);
 604 }
 605 
 606 /*
 607  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
 608  */
 609 void
 610 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
 611 {
 612         if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
 613                 free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
 614         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
 615         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
 616         nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
 617         free(zhp);
 618 }
 619 
 620 typedef struct mnttab_node {
 621         struct mnttab mtn_mt;
 622         avl_node_t mtn_node;
 623 } mnttab_node_t;
 624 
 625 static int
 626 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
 627 {
 628         const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = arg1;
 629         const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = arg2;
 630         int rv;
 631 
 632         rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
 633 
 634         if (rv == 0)
 635                 return (0);
 636         return (rv > 0 ? 1 : -1);
 637 }
 638 
 639 void
 640 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
 641 {
 642         assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
 643         avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
 644             sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
 645 }
 646 
 647 void
 648 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
 649 {
 650         struct mnttab entry;
 651 
 652         rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
 653         while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
 654                 mnttab_node_t *mtn;
 655 
 656                 if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
 657                         continue;
 658                 mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
 659                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
 660                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
 661                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
 662                 mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
 663                 avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
 664         }
 665 }
 666 
 667 void
 668 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
 669 {
 670         void *cookie = NULL;
 671         mnttab_node_t *mtn;
 672 
 673         while (mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie)) {
 674                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
 675                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
 676                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
 677                 free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
 678                 free(mtn);
 679         }
 680         avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
 681 }
 682 
 683 void
 684 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
 685 {
 686         hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
 687 }
 688 
 689 int
 690 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
 691     struct mnttab *entry)
 692 {
 693         mnttab_node_t find;
 694         mnttab_node_t *mtn;
 695 
 696         if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
 697                 struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
 698 
 699                 if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
 700                         libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
 701                 rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
 702                 srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
 703                 srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
 704                 if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
 705                         return (0);
 706                 else
 707                         return (ENOENT);
 708         }
 709 
 710         if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
 711                 libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
 712 
 713         find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
 714         mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
 715         if (mtn) {
 716                 *entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
 717                 return (0);
 718         }
 719         return (ENOENT);
 720 }
 721 
 722 void
 723 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
 724     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
 725 {
 726         mnttab_node_t *mtn;
 727 
 728         if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
 729                 return;
 730         mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
 731         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
 732         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
 733         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
 734         mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
 735         avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
 736 }
 737 
 738 void
 739 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
 740 {
 741         mnttab_node_t find;
 742         mnttab_node_t *ret;
 743 
 744         find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
 745         if (ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL)) {
 746                 avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
 747                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
 748                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
 749                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
 750                 free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
 751                 free(ret);
 752         }
 753 }
 754 
 755 int
 756 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
 757 {
 758         zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
 759 
 760         if (zpool_handle == NULL)
 761                 return (-1);
 762 
 763         *spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
 764             ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
 765         return (0);
 766 }
 767 
 768 /*
 769  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
 770  */
 771 static int
 772 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
 773 {
 774         int spa_version;
 775 
 776         if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
 777                 return (-1);
 778 
 779         if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
 780                 *resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
 781         else
 782                 *resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
 783 
 784         return (0);
 785 }
 786 
 787 /*
 788  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
 789  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
 790  * strings.
 791  */
 792 nvlist_t *
 793 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
 794     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *errbuf)
 795 {
 796         nvpair_t *elem;
 797         uint64_t intval;
 798         char *strval;
 799         zfs_prop_t prop;
 800         nvlist_t *ret;
 801         int chosen_normal = -1;
 802         int chosen_utf = -1;
 803 
 804         if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
 805                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
 806                 return (NULL);
 807         }
 808 
 809         /*
 810          * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
 811          */
 812 
 813         elem = NULL;
 814         while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
 815                 const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
 816 
 817                 prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
 818                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
 819                         /*
 820                          * This is a user property: make sure it's a
 821                          * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
 822                          */
 823                         if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
 824                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 825                                     "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
 826                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 827                                 goto error;
 828                         }
 829 
 830                         if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
 831                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 832                                     "property name '%s' is too long"),
 833                                     propname);
 834                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 835                                 goto error;
 836                         }
 837 
 838                         (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
 839                         if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
 840                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
 841                                 goto error;
 842                         }
 843                         continue;
 844                 }
 845 
 846                 /*
 847                  * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
 848                  * snapshots.
 849                  */
 850                 if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
 851                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 852                             "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
 853                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
 854                         goto error;
 855                 }
 856 
 857                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
 858                         zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
 859                         char newpropname[128];
 860                         char domain[128];
 861                         uint64_t rid;
 862                         uint64_t valary[3];
 863 
 864                         if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
 865                             &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
 866                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
 867                                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 868                                     "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
 869                                     propname);
 870                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 871                                 goto error;
 872                         }
 873 
 874                         if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
 875                             uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
 876                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
 877                                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
 878                                     propname);
 879                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
 880                                     errbuf);
 881                                 goto error;
 882                         }
 883 
 884                         if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
 885                                 (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
 886                                 if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
 887                                         intval = 0;
 888                                 } else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
 889                                     strval, &intval) != 0) {
 890                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl,
 891                                             EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 892                                         goto error;
 893                                 }
 894                         } else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
 895                             DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
 896                                 (void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
 897                                 if (intval == 0) {
 898                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 899                                             "use 'none' to disable "
 900                                             "userquota/groupquota"));
 901                                         goto error;
 902                                 }
 903                         } else {
 904                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 905                                     "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
 906                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 907                                 goto error;
 908                         }
 909 
 910                         /*
 911                          * Encode the prop name as
 912                          * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
 913                          * for the kernel to decode.
 914                          */
 915                         (void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
 916                             "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
 917                             (longlong_t)rid, domain);
 918                         valary[0] = uqtype;
 919                         valary[1] = rid;
 920                         valary[2] = intval;
 921                         if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
 922                             valary, 3) != 0) {
 923                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
 924                                 goto error;
 925                         }
 926                         continue;
 927                 } else if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_written(propname)) {
 928                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 929                             "'%s' is readonly"),
 930                             propname);
 931                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
 932                         goto error;
 933                 }
 934 
 935                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
 936                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 937                             "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
 938                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 939                         goto error;
 940                 }
 941 
 942                 if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
 943                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
 944                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
 945                             "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
 946                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
 947                         goto error;
 948                 }
 949 
 950                 if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
 951                     (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
 952                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
 953                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
 954                             propname);
 955                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
 956                         goto error;
 957                 }
 958 
 959                 if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
 960                     &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
 961                         goto error;
 962 
 963                 /*
 964                  * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
 965                  */
 966                 switch (prop) {
 967                 case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
 968                 {
 969                         int version;
 970 
 971                         if (zhp == NULL)
 972                                 break;
 973                         version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
 974                         if (intval < version) {
 975                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 976                                     "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
 977                                     version);
 978                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 979                                 goto error;
 980                         }
 981                         break;
 982                 }
 983 
 984                 case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
 985                 case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
 986                         /* must be power of two within SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE */
 987                         if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
 988                             intval > SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval)) {
 989                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
 990                                     "'%s' must be power of 2 from %u "
 991                                     "to %uk"), propname,
 992                                     (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
 993                                     (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
 994                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
 995                                 goto error;
 996                         }
 997                         break;
 998 
 999                 case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
1000                 {
1001                         /*
1002                          * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
1003                          * internal hex label string.
1004                          */
1005 
1006                         m_label_t *new_sl;
1007                         char *hex = NULL;       /* internal label string */
1008 
1009                         /* Default value is already OK. */
1010                         if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
1011                                 break;
1012 
1013                         /* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
1014                         if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
1015                             (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
1016                             L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
1017                                 goto badlabel;
1018                         }
1019 
1020                         /* Now translate to hex internal label string */
1021                         if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
1022                             DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
1023                                 if (hex)
1024                                         free(hex);
1025                                 goto badlabel;
1026                         }
1027                         m_label_free(new_sl);
1028 
1029                         /* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
1030                         if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
1031                                 free(hex);
1032                                 break;
1033                         }
1034 
1035                         /* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
1036                         (void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1037                             DATA_TYPE_STRING);
1038                         verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1039                             hex) == 0);
1040                         free(hex);
1041 
1042                         break;
1043 
1044 badlabel:
1045                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1046                             "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
1047                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1048                         m_label_free(new_sl);   /* OK if null */
1049                         goto error;
1050 
1051                 }
1052 
1053                 case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1054                 {
1055                         namecheck_err_t why;
1056 
1057                         if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1058                             strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1059                                 break;
1060 
1061                         if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1062                                 switch (why) {
1063                                 case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1064                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1065                                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1066                                             "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1067                                             "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1068                                         break;
1069                                 case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1070                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1071                                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1072                                             "component of '%s' is too long"),
1073                                             propname);
1074                                         break;
1075                                 }
1076                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1077                                 goto error;
1078                         }
1079                 }
1080 
1081                         /*FALLTHRU*/
1082 
1083                 case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1084                 case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1085                         /*
1086                          * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1087                          * properties, check if it can be set in a
1088                          * global/non-global zone based on
1089                          * the zoned property value:
1090                          *
1091                          *              global zone         non-global zone
1092                          * --------------------------------------------------
1093                          * zoned=on     mountpoint (no)     mountpoint (yes)
1094                          *              sharenfs (no)       sharenfs (no)
1095                          *              sharesmb (no)       sharesmb (no)
1096                          *
1097                          * zoned=off    mountpoint (yes)        N/A
1098                          *              sharenfs (yes)
1099                          *              sharesmb (yes)
1100                          */
1101                         if (zoned) {
1102                                 if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1103                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1104                                             "'%s' cannot be set on "
1105                                             "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1106                                             propname);
1107                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1108                                             errbuf);
1109                                         goto error;
1110                                 } else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1111                                     prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1112                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1113                                             "'%s' cannot be set in "
1114                                             "a non-global zone"), propname);
1115                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1116                                             errbuf);
1117                                         goto error;
1118                                 }
1119                         } else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1120                                 /*
1121                                  * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1122                                  * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1123                                  */
1124                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1125                                     "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1126                                     "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1127                                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1128                                 goto error;
1129                         }
1130 
1131                         /*
1132                          * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1133                          * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1134                          * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1135                          */
1136                         if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1137                             prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1138                             strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1139                             strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1140                                 zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1141 
1142                                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1143                                         proto = PROTO_SMB;
1144                                 else
1145                                         proto = PROTO_NFS;
1146 
1147                                 /*
1148                                  * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1149                                  * option string so init the libshare
1150                                  * in order to enable the parser and
1151                                  * then parse the options. We use the
1152                                  * control API since we don't care about
1153                                  * the current configuration and don't
1154                                  * want the overhead of loading it
1155                                  * until we actually do something.
1156                                  */
1157 
1158                                 if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1159                                     SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1160                                         /*
1161                                          * An error occurred so we can't do
1162                                          * anything
1163                                          */
1164                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1165                                             "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1166                                             "in share initialization"),
1167                                             propname);
1168                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1169                                             errbuf);
1170                                         goto error;
1171                                 }
1172 
1173                                 if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1174                                         /*
1175                                          * There was an error in parsing so
1176                                          * deal with it by issuing an error
1177                                          * message and leaving after
1178                                          * uninitializing the the libshare
1179                                          * interface.
1180                                          */
1181                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1182                                             "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1183                                             "options"), propname);
1184                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1185                                             errbuf);
1186                                         zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1187                                         goto error;
1188                                 }
1189                                 zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1190                         }
1191 
1192                         break;
1193                 case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1194                         chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1195                         break;
1196                 case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1197                         chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1198                         break;
1199                 }
1200 
1201                 /*
1202                  * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1203                  * checks to enforce.
1204                  */
1205                 if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1206                         uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1207                             ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1208                         uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1209                             ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1210                         char buf[64];
1211 
1212                         switch (prop) {
1213                         case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1214                         case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1215                                 if (intval > volsize) {
1216                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1217                                             "'%s' is greater than current "
1218                                             "volume size"), propname);
1219                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1220                                             errbuf);
1221                                         goto error;
1222                                 }
1223                                 break;
1224 
1225                         case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1226                                 if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1227                                         zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1228                                             sizeof (buf));
1229                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1230                                             "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1231                                             "volume block size (%s)"),
1232                                             propname, buf);
1233                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1234                                             errbuf);
1235                                         goto error;
1236                                 }
1237 
1238                                 if (intval == 0) {
1239                                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1240                                             "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1241                                             propname);
1242                                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1243                                             errbuf);
1244                                         goto error;
1245                                 }
1246                                 break;
1247                         }
1248                 }
1249         }
1250 
1251         /*
1252          * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1253          * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1254          *
1255          * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1256          * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1257          */
1258         if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1259                 if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1260                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1261                         (void) no_memory(hdl);
1262                         goto error;
1263                 }
1264         } else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1265                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1266                     "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1267                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1268                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1269                 goto error;
1270         }
1271         return (ret);
1272 
1273 error:
1274         nvlist_free(ret);
1275         return (NULL);
1276 }
1277 
1278 int
1279 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1280 {
1281         uint64_t old_volsize;
1282         uint64_t new_volsize;
1283         uint64_t old_reservation;
1284         uint64_t new_reservation;
1285         zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1286 
1287         /*
1288          * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1289          * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1290          */
1291         old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1292         if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1293                 return (-1);
1294         old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1295         if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(old_volsize, zhp->zfs_props) !=
1296             old_reservation) || nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl,
1297             zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), &new_reservation) != ENOENT) {
1298                 return (0);
1299         }
1300         if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1301             &new_volsize) != 0)
1302                 return (-1);
1303         new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(new_volsize,
1304             zhp->zfs_props);
1305         if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1306             new_reservation) != 0) {
1307                 (void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1308                 return (-1);
1309         }
1310         return (1);
1311 }
1312 
1313 void
1314 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1315     char *errbuf)
1316 {
1317         switch (err) {
1318 
1319         case ENOSPC:
1320                 /*
1321                  * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1322                  * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1323                  * doesn't use any disk space.
1324                  */
1325                 switch (prop) {
1326                 case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1327                 case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1328                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1329                             "size is less than current used or "
1330                             "reserved space"));
1331                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1332                         break;
1333 
1334                 case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1335                 case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1336                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1337                             "size is greater than available space"));
1338                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1339                         break;
1340 
1341                 default:
1342                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1343                         break;
1344                 }
1345                 break;
1346 
1347         case EBUSY:
1348                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1349                 break;
1350 
1351         case EROFS:
1352                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1353                 break;
1354 
1355         case ENOTSUP:
1356                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1357                     "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1358                     "property or value"));
1359                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1360                 break;
1361 
1362         case ERANGE:
1363                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION) {
1364                         (void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1365                             "property setting is not allowed on "
1366                             "bootable datasets"));
1367                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1368                 } else {
1369                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1370                 }
1371                 break;
1372 
1373         case EINVAL:
1374                 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1375                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1376                 } else {
1377                         (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1378                 }
1379                 break;
1380 
1381         case EOVERFLOW:
1382                 /*
1383                  * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1384                  */
1385 #ifdef _ILP32
1386                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1387                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1388                         break;
1389                 }
1390 #endif
1391                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1392         default:
1393                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1394         }
1395 }
1396 
1397 /*
1398  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1399  */
1400 int
1401 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1402 {
1403         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1404         int ret = -1;
1405         prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
1406         char errbuf[1024];
1407         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1408         nvlist_t *nvl = NULL, *realprops;
1409         zfs_prop_t prop;
1410         boolean_t do_prefix;
1411         uint64_t idx;
1412         int added_resv;
1413 
1414         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1415             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1416             zhp->zfs_name);
1417 
1418         if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1419             nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1420                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
1421                 goto error;
1422         }
1423 
1424         if ((realprops = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, nvl,
1425             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
1426                 goto error;
1427 
1428         nvlist_free(nvl);
1429         nvl = realprops;
1430 
1431         prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1432 
1433         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1434                 if ((added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1)
1435                         goto error;
1436         }
1437 
1438         if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1439                 goto error;
1440 
1441         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1442                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1443                     "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1444                     "in a non-global zone"));
1445                 ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1446                 goto error;
1447         }
1448 
1449         /*
1450          * If the dataset's canmount property is being set to noauto,
1451          * then we want to prevent unmounting & remounting it.
1452          */
1453         do_prefix = !((prop == ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) &&
1454             (zprop_string_to_index(prop, propval, &idx,
1455             ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) == 0) && (idx == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO));
1456 
1457         if (do_prefix && (ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1458                 goto error;
1459 
1460         /*
1461          * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this property.
1462          */
1463         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1464 
1465         if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1466                 goto error;
1467 
1468         ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1469 
1470         if (ret != 0) {
1471                 zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1472                 if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1473                         /* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1474                         uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1475                             ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1476                         nvlist_free(nvl);
1477                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1478                         if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1479                                 goto error;
1480                         if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1481                             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1482                             old_volsize) != 0)
1483                                 goto error;
1484                         if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1485                                 goto error;
1486                         (void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1487                 }
1488         } else {
1489                 if (do_prefix)
1490                         ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
1491 
1492                 /*
1493                  * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1494                  * is reflected.
1495                  */
1496                 if (ret == 0)
1497                         (void) get_stats(zhp);
1498         }
1499 
1500 error:
1501         nvlist_free(nvl);
1502         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1503         if (cl)
1504                 changelist_free(cl);
1505         return (ret);
1506 }
1507 
1508 /*
1509  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1510  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1511  */
1512 int
1513 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1514 {
1515         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1516         int ret;
1517         prop_changelist_t *cl;
1518         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1519         char errbuf[1024];
1520         zfs_prop_t prop;
1521 
1522         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1523             "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1524 
1525         zc.zc_cookie = received;
1526         if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1527                 /*
1528                  * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1529                  * small, so just do it here.
1530                  */
1531                 if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1532                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1533                             "invalid property"));
1534                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1535                 }
1536 
1537                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1538                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1539 
1540                 if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1541                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1542 
1543                 return (0);
1544         }
1545 
1546         /*
1547          * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1548          */
1549         if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1550                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1551 
1552         if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1553                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1554 
1555         /*
1556          * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1557          */
1558         if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1559                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1560 
1561         /*
1562          * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
1563          */
1564         propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1565         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1566         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1567 
1568         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1569             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1570                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1571                     "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1572                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1573         }
1574 
1575         /*
1576          * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1577          */
1578         if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1579                 return (-1);
1580 
1581         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1582                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1583                     "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1584                     "in a non-global zone"));
1585                 ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1586                 goto error;
1587         }
1588 
1589         if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1590                 goto error;
1591 
1592         if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1593                 return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1594         } else {
1595 
1596                 if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1597                         goto error;
1598 
1599                 /*
1600                  * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
1601                  */
1602                 (void) get_stats(zhp);
1603         }
1604 
1605 error:
1606         changelist_free(cl);
1607         return (ret);
1608 }
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
1612  * extract them appropriately.
1613  */
1614 static uint64_t
1615 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1616 {
1617         nvlist_t *nv;
1618         uint64_t value;
1619 
1620         *source = NULL;
1621         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1622             zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1623                 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1624                 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1625         } else {
1626                 verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1627                     zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1628                 value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
1629                 *source = "";
1630         }
1631 
1632         return (value);
1633 }
1634 
1635 static char *
1636 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
1637 {
1638         nvlist_t *nv;
1639         char *value;
1640 
1641         *source = NULL;
1642         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1643             zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
1644                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
1645                 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
1646         } else {
1647                 verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
1648                     zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
1649                 if ((value = (char *)zfs_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL)
1650                         value = "";
1651                 *source = "";
1652         }
1653 
1654         return (value);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static boolean_t
1658 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1659 {
1660         return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
1661 }
1662 
1663 static void
1664 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1665 {
1666         *cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
1667         zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
1668 }
1669 
1670 static void
1671 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
1672 {
1673         zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
1674         *cookie = 0;
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
1679  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
1680  *
1681  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
1682  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
1683  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
1684  * the source "temporary".
1685  */
1686 static int
1687 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
1688     char **source, uint64_t *val)
1689 {
1690         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1691         nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
1692         struct mnttab mnt;
1693         char *mntopt_on = NULL;
1694         char *mntopt_off = NULL;
1695         boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
1696 
1697         *source = NULL;
1698 
1699         switch (prop) {
1700         case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1701                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
1702                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
1703                 break;
1704 
1705         case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1706                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
1707                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
1708                 break;
1709 
1710         case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1711                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
1712                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
1713                 break;
1714 
1715         case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1716                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
1717                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
1718                 break;
1719 
1720         case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1721                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
1722                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
1723                 break;
1724 
1725         case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1726                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
1727                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
1728                 break;
1729 
1730         case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1731                 mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
1732                 mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
1733                 break;
1734         }
1735 
1736         /*
1737          * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
1738          * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
1739          * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
1740          */
1741         if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
1742             (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
1743                 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1744                 struct mnttab entry;
1745 
1746                 if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
1747                         zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
1748                             entry.mnt_mntopts);
1749                         if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1750                                 return (-1);
1751                 }
1752 
1753                 zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
1754         }
1755 
1756         if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
1757                 mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
1758         else
1759                 mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
1760 
1761         switch (prop) {
1762         case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
1763         case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
1764         case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
1765         case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
1766         case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
1767         case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
1768         case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
1769                 *val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1770 
1771                 if (received)
1772                         break;
1773 
1774                 if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
1775                         *val = B_TRUE;
1776                         if (src)
1777                                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1778                 } else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
1779                         *val = B_FALSE;
1780                         if (src)
1781                                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1782                 }
1783                 break;
1784 
1785         case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
1786         case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1787         case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1788         case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1789         case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1790         case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1791                 *val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1792 
1793                 if (*source == NULL) {
1794                         /* not default, must be local */
1795                         *source = zhp->zfs_name;
1796                 }
1797                 break;
1798 
1799         case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
1800                 *val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
1801                 break;
1802 
1803         case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
1804                 *val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
1805                 break;
1806 
1807         case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1808         case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1809         case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1810         case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
1811                 if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
1812                     zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
1813                         return (-1);
1814                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1815                 if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
1816                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1817                         return (-1);
1818                 }
1819                 if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
1820                     nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1821                     val) != 0) {
1822                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1823                         return (-1);
1824                 }
1825                 if (zplprops)
1826                         nvlist_free(zplprops);
1827                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1828                 break;
1829 
1830         default:
1831                 switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
1832                 case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
1833                 case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
1834                         *val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
1835                         /*
1836                          * If we tried to use a default value for a
1837                          * readonly property, it means that it was not
1838                          * present.
1839                          */
1840                         if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1841                             *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
1842                                 *source = NULL;
1843                         }
1844                         break;
1845 
1846                 case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
1847                 default:
1848                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1849                             "cannot get non-numeric property"));
1850                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1851                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
1852                 }
1853         }
1854 
1855         return (0);
1856 }
1857 
1858 /*
1859  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
1860  */
1861 static void
1862 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
1863     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
1864 {
1865         if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
1866                 return;
1867 
1868         if (source == NULL) {
1869                 *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1870         } else if (source[0] == '\0') {
1871                 *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1872         } else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
1873                 *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1874         } else {
1875                 if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
1876                         *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1877                 } else {
1878                         (void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
1879                         *srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1880                 }
1881         }
1882 
1883 }
1884 
1885 int
1886 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
1887     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
1888 {
1889         zfs_prop_t prop;
1890         int err = 0;
1891 
1892         if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
1893                 if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
1894                         return (-1);
1895 
1896         prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1897 
1898         if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1899                 uint64_t cookie;
1900                 if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
1901                         return (-1);
1902                 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1903                 err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
1904                     NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
1905                 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
1906         } else {
1907                 nvlist_t *propval;
1908                 char *recvdval;
1909                 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
1910                     propname, &propval) != 0)
1911                         return (-1);
1912                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
1913                     &recvdval) == 0);
1914                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
1915         }
1916 
1917         return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
1918 }
1919 
1920 static int
1921 get_clones_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *propbuf, size_t proplen)
1922 {
1923         nvlist_t *value;
1924         nvpair_t *pair;
1925 
1926         value = zfs_get_clones_nvl(zhp);
1927         if (value == NULL)
1928                 return (-1);
1929 
1930         propbuf[0] = '\0';
1931         for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, NULL); pair != NULL;
1932             pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, pair)) {
1933                 if (propbuf[0] != '\0')
1934                         (void) strlcat(propbuf, ",", proplen);
1935                 (void) strlcat(propbuf, nvpair_name(pair), proplen);
1936         }
1937 
1938         return (0);
1939 }
1940 
1941 struct get_clones_arg {
1942         uint64_t numclones;
1943         nvlist_t *value;
1944         const char *origin;
1945         char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1946 };
1947 
1948 int
1949 get_clones_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1950 {
1951         struct get_clones_arg *gca = arg;
1952 
1953         if (gca->numclones == 0) {
1954                 zfs_close(zhp);
1955                 return (0);
1956         }
1957 
1958         if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, gca->buf, sizeof (gca->buf),
1959             NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) != 0)
1960                 goto out;
1961         if (strcmp(gca->buf, gca->origin) == 0) {
1962                 if (nvlist_add_boolean(gca->value, zfs_get_name(zhp)) != 0) {
1963                         zfs_close(zhp);
1964                         return (no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl));
1965                 }
1966                 gca->numclones--;
1967         }
1968 
1969 out:
1970         (void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, get_clones_cb, gca);
1971         zfs_close(zhp);
1972         return (0);
1973 }
1974 
1975 nvlist_t *
1976 zfs_get_clones_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
1977 {
1978         nvlist_t *nv, *value;
1979 
1980         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
1981             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv) != 0) {
1982                 struct get_clones_arg gca;
1983 
1984                 /*
1985                  * if this is a snapshot, then the kernel wasn't able
1986                  * to get the clones.  Do it by slowly iterating.
1987                  */
1988                 if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
1989                         return (NULL);
1990                 if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1991                         return (NULL);
1992                 if (nvlist_alloc(&value, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
1993                         nvlist_free(nv);
1994                         return (NULL);
1995                 }
1996 
1997                 gca.numclones = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES);
1998                 gca.value = value;
1999                 gca.origin = zhp->zfs_name;
2000 
2001                 if (gca.numclones != 0) {
2002                         zfs_handle_t *root;
2003                         char pool[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2004                         char *cp = pool;
2005 
2006                         /* get the pool name */
2007                         (void) strlcpy(pool, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (pool));
2008                         (void) strsep(&cp, "/@");
2009                         root = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, pool,
2010                             ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2011 
2012                         (void) get_clones_cb(root, &gca);
2013                 }
2014 
2015                 if (gca.numclones != 0 ||
2016                     nvlist_add_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, value) != 0 ||
2017                     nvlist_add_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2018                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), nv) != 0) {
2019                         nvlist_free(nv);
2020                         nvlist_free(value);
2021                         return (NULL);
2022                 }
2023                 nvlist_free(nv);
2024                 nvlist_free(value);
2025                 verify(0 == nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2026                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv));
2027         }
2028 
2029         verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2030 
2031         return (value);
2032 }
2033 
2034 /*
2035  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
2036  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
2037  * human-readable form.
2038  *
2039  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
2040  */
2041 int
2042 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
2043     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
2044 {
2045         char *source = NULL;
2046         uint64_t val;
2047         char *str;
2048         const char *strval;
2049         boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2050 
2051         /*
2052          * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2053          */
2054         if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
2055                 return (-1);
2056 
2057         if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
2058                 return (-1);
2059 
2060         if (src)
2061                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2062 
2063         switch (prop) {
2064         case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
2065                 /*
2066                  * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
2067                  * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
2068                  */
2069                 {
2070                         val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
2071                         time_t time = (time_t)val;
2072                         struct tm t;
2073 
2074                         if (literal ||
2075                             localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
2076                             strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
2077                             &t) == 0)
2078                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
2079                 }
2080                 break;
2081 
2082         case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
2083                 /*
2084                  * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
2085                  *
2086                  *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
2087                  *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
2088                  *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
2089                  *
2090                  * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
2091                  * root to any values we return.
2092                  */
2093 
2094                 str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2095 
2096                 if (str[0] == '/') {
2097                         char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2098                         char *root = buf;
2099                         const char *relpath;
2100 
2101                         /*
2102                          * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2103                          * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2104                          * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2105                          * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2106                          * inherited.
2107                          */
2108                         if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2109                                 relpath = "";
2110                         } else {
2111                                 relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
2112                                 if (relpath[0] == '/')
2113                                         relpath++;
2114                         }
2115 
2116                         if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
2117                             ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) ||
2118                             (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
2119                                 root[0] = '\0';
2120                         /*
2121                          * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2122                          * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2123                          * mountpoint path.
2124                          */
2125                         if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2126                                 root++;
2127 
2128                         /*
2129                          * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2130                          * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2131                          * an inherited mountpoint.
2132                          */
2133                         if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2134                             relpath[0] != '\0'))
2135                                 str++;
2136 
2137                         if (relpath[0] == '\0')
2138                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
2139                                     root, str);
2140                         else
2141                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
2142                                     root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2143                                     relpath);
2144                 } else {
2145                         /* 'legacy' or 'none' */
2146                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2147                 }
2148 
2149                 break;
2150 
2151         case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
2152                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source),
2153                     proplen);
2154                 /*
2155                  * If there is no parent at all, return failure to indicate that
2156                  * it doesn't apply to this dataset.
2157                  */
2158                 if (propbuf[0] == '\0')
2159                         return (-1);
2160                 break;
2161 
2162         case ZFS_PROP_CLONES:
2163                 if (get_clones_string(zhp, propbuf, proplen) != 0)
2164                         return (-1);
2165                 break;
2166 
2167         case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2168         case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2169         case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2170         case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2171 
2172                 if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2173                         return (-1);
2174 
2175                 /*
2176                  * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
2177                  * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
2178                  * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
2179                  * that its set locally.
2180                  */
2181                 if (val == 0) {
2182                         if (literal)
2183                                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
2184                         else
2185                                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2186                 } else {
2187                         if (literal)
2188                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2189                                     (u_longlong_t)val);
2190                         else
2191                                 zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2192                 }
2193                 break;
2194 
2195         case ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO:
2196         case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2197                 if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2198                         return (-1);
2199                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2200                     (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2201                     (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2202                 break;
2203 
2204         case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2205                 switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2206                 case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2207                         str = "filesystem";
2208                         break;
2209                 case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2210                         str = "volume";
2211                         break;
2212                 case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2213                         str = "snapshot";
2214                         break;
2215                 default:
2216                         abort();
2217                 }
2218                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2219                 break;
2220 
2221         case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2222                 /*
2223                  * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2224                  * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2225                  * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2226                  * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2227                  */
2228                 if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2229                     src, &source, &val) != 0)
2230                         return (-1);
2231                 if (val)
2232                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2233                 else
2234                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2235                 break;
2236 
2237         case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2238                 /*
2239                  * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2240                  * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2241                  * consumers.
2242                  */
2243                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2244                 break;
2245 
2246         case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2247                 {
2248                         m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2249                         char *ascii = NULL;     /* human readable label */
2250 
2251                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2252                             getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2253 
2254                         if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2255                             ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2256                                 break;
2257 
2258                         /*
2259                          * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2260                          * human-readable output.  If there are any
2261                          * problems just use the hex string.
2262                          */
2263 
2264                         if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2265                             L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2266                                 m_label_free(new_sl);
2267                                 break;
2268                         }
2269 
2270                         if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2271                             DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2272                                 if (ascii)
2273                                         free(ascii);
2274                                 m_label_free(new_sl);
2275                                 break;
2276                         }
2277                         m_label_free(new_sl);
2278 
2279                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2280                         free(ascii);
2281                 }
2282                 break;
2283 
2284         case ZFS_PROP_GUID:
2285                 /*
2286                  * GUIDs are stored as numbers, but they are identifiers.
2287                  * We don't want them to be pretty printed, because pretty
2288                  * printing mangles the ID into a truncated and useless value.
2289                  */
2290                 if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2291                         return (-1);
2292                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)val);
2293                 break;
2294 
2295         default:
2296                 switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2297                 case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2298                         if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2299                             &source, &val) != 0)
2300                                 return (-1);
2301                         if (literal)
2302                                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2303                                     (u_longlong_t)val);
2304                         else
2305                                 zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2306                         break;
2307 
2308                 case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2309                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2310                             getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2311                         break;
2312 
2313                 case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2314                         if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2315                             &source, &val) != 0)
2316                                 return (-1);
2317                         if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2318                                 return (-1);
2319                         (void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2320                         break;
2321 
2322                 default:
2323                         abort();
2324                 }
2325         }
2326 
2327         get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2328 
2329         return (0);
2330 }
2331 
2332 /*
2333  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2334  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2335  * hard-coded property types.
2336  */
2337 uint64_t
2338 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2339 {
2340         char *source;
2341         uint64_t val;
2342 
2343         (void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2344 
2345         return (val);
2346 }
2347 
2348 int
2349 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2350 {
2351         char buf[64];
2352 
2353         (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2354         return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2355 }
2356 
2357 /*
2358  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2359  */
2360 int
2361 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2362     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2363 {
2364         char *source;
2365 
2366         /*
2367          * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2368          */
2369         if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2370                 return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2371                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2372                     zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2373         }
2374 
2375         if (src)
2376                 *src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2377 
2378         if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2379                 return (-1);
2380 
2381         get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2382 
2383         return (0);
2384 }
2385 
2386 static int
2387 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2388     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2389 {
2390         idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2391         idmap_stat status;
2392         int err = EINVAL;
2393 
2394         if (idmap_get_create(&get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2395                 goto out;
2396 
2397         if (isuser) {
2398                 err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2399                     IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2400         } else {
2401                 err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2402                     IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2403         }
2404         if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2405             idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2406             status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2407                 err = 0;
2408         else
2409                 err = EINVAL;
2410 out:
2411         if (get_hdl)
2412                 idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2413         return (err);
2414 }
2415 
2416 /*
2417  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2418  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2419  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2420  */
2421 static int
2422 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2423     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2424 {
2425         zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2426         char *cp, *end;
2427         char *numericsid = NULL;
2428         boolean_t isuser;
2429 
2430         domain[0] = '\0';
2431 
2432         /* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2433         for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2434                 if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2435                     strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2436                         break;
2437         }
2438         if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2439                 return (EINVAL);
2440         *typep = type;
2441 
2442         isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2443             type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2444 
2445         cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2446 
2447         if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2448                 /*
2449                  * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2450                  * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2451                  */
2452                 directory_error_t e;
2453                 if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2454                         return (ENOENT);
2455                 if (isuser) {
2456                         e = directory_sid_from_user_name(NULL,
2457                             cp, &numericsid);
2458                 } else {
2459                         e = directory_sid_from_group_name(NULL,
2460                             cp, &numericsid);
2461                 }
2462                 if (e != NULL) {
2463                         directory_error_free(e);
2464                         return (ENOENT);
2465                 }
2466                 if (numericsid == NULL)
2467                         return (ENOENT);
2468                 cp = numericsid;
2469                 /* will be further decoded below */
2470         }
2471 
2472         if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
2473                 /* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
2474                 (void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
2475                 cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
2476                 *cp = '\0';
2477                 cp++;
2478 
2479                 errno = 0;
2480                 *ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
2481                 if (numericsid) {
2482                         free(numericsid);
2483                         numericsid = NULL;
2484                 }
2485                 if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
2486                         return (EINVAL);
2487         } else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
2488                 /*
2489                  * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
2490                  * turned into a uid/gid
2491                  */
2492                 if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2493                         return (ENOENT);
2494                 if (isuser) {
2495                         struct passwd *pw;
2496                         pw = getpwnam(cp);
2497                         if (pw == NULL)
2498                                 return (ENOENT);
2499                         *ridp = pw->pw_uid;
2500                 } else {
2501                         struct group *gr;
2502                         gr = getgrnam(cp);
2503                         if (gr == NULL)
2504                                 return (ENOENT);
2505                         *ridp = gr->gr_gid;
2506                 }
2507         } else {
2508                 /* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
2509                 uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
2510                 idmap_rid_t rid;
2511                 char *mapdomain;
2512 
2513                 if (*end != '\0')
2514                         return (EINVAL);
2515                 if (id > MAXUID) {
2516                         /* It's an ephemeral ID. */
2517                         if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
2518                             &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
2519                                 return (ENOENT);
2520                         (void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
2521                         *ridp = rid;
2522                 } else {
2523                         *ridp = id;
2524                 }
2525         }
2526 
2527         ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
2528         return (0);
2529 }
2530 
2531 static int
2532 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2533     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
2534 {
2535         int err;
2536         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2537 
2538         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2539 
2540         err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
2541             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
2542             typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
2543         zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
2544         if (err)
2545                 return (err);
2546 
2547         err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
2548         if (err)
2549                 return (err);
2550 
2551         *propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
2552         return (0);
2553 }
2554 
2555 int
2556 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2557     uint64_t *propvalue)
2558 {
2559         zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2560 
2561         return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
2562             &type));
2563 }
2564 
2565 int
2566 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2567     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
2568 {
2569         int err;
2570         uint64_t propvalue;
2571         zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2572 
2573         err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
2574             &type);
2575 
2576         if (err)
2577                 return (err);
2578 
2579         if (literal) {
2580                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
2581         } else if (propvalue == 0 &&
2582             (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
2583                 (void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2584         } else {
2585                 zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
2586         }
2587         return (0);
2588 }
2589 
2590 int
2591 zfs_prop_get_written_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2592     uint64_t *propvalue)
2593 {
2594         int err;
2595         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2596         const char *snapname;
2597 
2598         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2599 
2600         snapname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2601         if (strchr(snapname, '@')) {
2602                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2603         } else {
2604                 /* snapname is the short name, append it to zhp's fsname */
2605                 char *cp;
2606 
2607                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name,
2608                     sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2609                 cp = strchr(zc.zc_value, '@');
2610                 if (cp != NULL)
2611                         *cp = '\0';
2612                 (void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, "@", sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2613                 (void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2614         }
2615 
2616         err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN, &zc);
2617         if (err)
2618                 return (err);
2619 
2620         *propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
2621         return (0);
2622 }
2623 
2624 int
2625 zfs_prop_get_written(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
2626     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
2627 {
2628         int err;
2629         uint64_t propvalue;
2630 
2631         err = zfs_prop_get_written_int(zhp, propname, &propvalue);
2632 
2633         if (err)
2634                 return (err);
2635 
2636         if (literal) {
2637                 (void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
2638         } else {
2639                 zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
2640         }
2641         return (0);
2642 }
2643 
2644 int
2645 zfs_get_snapused_int(zfs_handle_t *firstsnap, zfs_handle_t *lastsnap,
2646     uint64_t *usedp)
2647 {
2648         int err;
2649         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2650 
2651         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, lastsnap->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2652         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, firstsnap->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
2653 
2654         err = ioctl(lastsnap->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SPACE_SNAPS, &zc);
2655         if (err)
2656                 return (err);
2657 
2658         *usedp = zc.zc_cookie;
2659 
2660         return (0);
2661 }
2662 
2663 /*
2664  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
2665  */
2666 const char *
2667 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2668 {
2669         return (zhp->zfs_name);
2670 }
2671 
2672 /*
2673  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
2674  */
2675 zfs_type_t
2676 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2677 {
2678         return (zhp->zfs_type);
2679 }
2680 
2681 /*
2682  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
2683  *
2684  * Needs to handle these cases:
2685  * Dataset 1    "a/foo"         "a/foo"         "a/foo"         "a/foo"
2686  * Dataset 2    "a/fo"          "a/foobar"      "a/bar/baz"     "a/foo/bar"
2687  * Descendant?  No.             No.             No.             Yes.
2688  */
2689 static boolean_t
2690 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
2691 {
2692         size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
2693 
2694         /* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
2695         if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
2696                 return (B_FALSE);
2697 
2698         /* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
2699         return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
2700 }
2701 
2702 /*
2703  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
2704  * Will return -1 if there is no parent (path is just the name of the
2705  * pool).
2706  */
2707 static int
2708 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2709 {
2710         char *slashp;
2711 
2712         (void) strlcpy(buf, path, buflen);
2713 
2714         if ((slashp = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
2715                 return (-1);
2716         *slashp = '\0';
2717 
2718         return (0);
2719 }
2720 
2721 /*
2722  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
2723  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
2724  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
2725  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
2726  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
2727  * new datasets.
2728  */
2729 static int
2730 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
2731     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
2732 {
2733         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2734         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2735         char *slash;
2736         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2737         char errbuf[1024];
2738         uint64_t is_zoned;
2739 
2740         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
2741             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2742 
2743         /* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
2744         if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2745                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2746                     "missing dataset name"));
2747                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2748         }
2749 
2750         /* check to see if the pool exists */
2751         if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
2752                 slash = parent + strlen(parent);
2753         (void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
2754         zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
2755         if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
2756             errno == ENOENT) {
2757                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2758                     "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2759                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2760         }
2761 
2762         /* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
2763         while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
2764                 if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
2765                         /*
2766                          * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
2767                          */
2768                         if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
2769                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2770                                     "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
2771                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2772                         }
2773                 } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2774                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2775                             "parent does not exist"));
2776                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
2777                 } else
2778                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
2779         }
2780 
2781         is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
2782         if (zoned != NULL)
2783                 *zoned = is_zoned;
2784 
2785         /* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
2786         if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
2787                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
2788                 zfs_close(zhp);
2789                 return (-1);
2790         }
2791 
2792         /* make sure parent is a filesystem */
2793         if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
2794                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2795                     "parent is not a filesystem"));
2796                 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
2797                 zfs_close(zhp);
2798                 return (-1);
2799         }
2800 
2801         zfs_close(zhp);
2802         if (prefixlen != NULL)
2803                 *prefixlen = strlen(parent);
2804         return (0);
2805 }
2806 
2807 /*
2808  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
2809  */
2810 boolean_t
2811 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
2812 {
2813         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2814 
2815         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
2816                 return (B_FALSE);
2817 
2818         /*
2819          * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
2820          */
2821         if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
2822                 int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
2823 
2824                 zfs_close(zhp);
2825                 if (types & ds_type)
2826                         return (B_TRUE);
2827         }
2828         return (B_FALSE);
2829 }
2830 
2831 /*
2832  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
2833  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
2834  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
2835  */
2836 int
2837 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
2838 {
2839         zfs_handle_t *h;
2840         char *cp;
2841         const char *opname;
2842 
2843         /* make sure prefix exists */
2844         cp = target + prefixlen;
2845         if (*cp != '/') {
2846                 assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
2847                 h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2848         } else {
2849                 *cp = '\0';
2850                 h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2851                 *cp = '/';
2852         }
2853         if (h == NULL)
2854                 return (-1);
2855         zfs_close(h);
2856 
2857         /*
2858          * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
2859          * up to the prefixlen-long one.
2860          */
2861         for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
2862             cp = strchr(cp, '/'); *cp = '/', cp++) {
2863                 char *logstr;
2864 
2865                 *cp = '\0';
2866 
2867                 h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
2868                 if (h) {
2869                         /* it already exists, nothing to do here */
2870                         zfs_close(h);
2871                         continue;
2872                 }
2873 
2874                 logstr = hdl->libzfs_log_str;
2875                 hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
2876                 if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2877                     NULL) != 0) {
2878                         hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2879                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
2880                         goto ancestorerr;
2881                 }
2882 
2883                 hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
2884                 h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2885                 if (h == NULL) {
2886                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
2887                         goto ancestorerr;
2888                 }
2889 
2890                 if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
2891                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
2892                         goto ancestorerr;
2893                 }
2894 
2895                 if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
2896                         opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
2897                         goto ancestorerr;
2898                 }
2899 
2900                 zfs_close(h);
2901         }
2902 
2903         return (0);
2904 
2905 ancestorerr:
2906         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2907             "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
2908         return (-1);
2909 }
2910 
2911 /*
2912  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
2913  */
2914 int
2915 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
2916 {
2917         int prefix;
2918         char *path_copy;
2919         int rc;
2920 
2921         if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
2922                 return (-1);
2923 
2924         if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
2925                 rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
2926                 free(path_copy);
2927         }
2928         if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
2929                 return (-1);
2930 
2931         return (0);
2932 }
2933 
2934 /*
2935  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
2936  */
2937 int
2938 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
2939     nvlist_t *props)
2940 {
2941         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2942         int ret;
2943         uint64_t size = 0;
2944         uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
2945         char errbuf[1024];
2946         uint64_t zoned;
2947 
2948         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2949             "cannot create '%s'"), path);
2950 
2951         /* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
2952         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
2953                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
2954 
2955         /* validate parents exist */
2956         if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
2957                 return (-1);
2958 
2959         /*
2960          * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
2961          * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
2962          * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
2963          * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
2964          * first try to see if the dataset exists.
2965          */
2966         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, path, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2967         if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, zc.zc_name, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
2968                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2969                     "dataset already exists"));
2970                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
2971         }
2972 
2973         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
2974                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
2975         else
2976                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
2977 
2978         if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
2979             zoned, NULL, errbuf)) == 0)
2980                 return (-1);
2981 
2982         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
2983                 /*
2984                  * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
2985                  * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
2986                  * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
2987                  * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
2988                  * zero.
2989                  */
2990                 if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2991                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
2992                         nvlist_free(props);
2993                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2994                             "missing volume size"));
2995                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
2996                 }
2997 
2998                 if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
2999                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
3000                     &blocksize)) != 0) {
3001                         if (ret == ENOENT) {
3002                                 blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
3003                                     ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3004                         } else {
3005                                 nvlist_free(props);
3006                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3007                                     "missing volume block size"));
3008                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3009                         }
3010                 }
3011 
3012                 if (size == 0) {
3013                         nvlist_free(props);
3014                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3015                             "volume size cannot be zero"));
3016                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3017                 }
3018 
3019                 if (size % blocksize != 0) {
3020                         nvlist_free(props);
3021                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3022                             "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
3023                             "size"));
3024                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3025                 }
3026         }
3027 
3028         if (props && zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0)
3029                 return (-1);
3030         nvlist_free(props);
3031 
3032         /* create the dataset */
3033         ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
3034 
3035         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3036 
3037         /* check for failure */
3038         if (ret != 0) {
3039                 char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3040                 (void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
3041 
3042                 switch (errno) {
3043                 case ENOENT:
3044                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3045                             "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3046                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3047 
3048                 case EINVAL:
3049                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3050                             "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
3051                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3052 
3053                 case EDOM:
3054                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3055                             "volume block size must be power of 2 from "
3056                             "%u to %uk"),
3057                             (uint_t)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE,
3058                             (uint_t)SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE >> 10);
3059 
3060                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3061 
3062                 case ENOTSUP:
3063                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3064                             "pool must be upgraded to set this "
3065                             "property or value"));
3066                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3067 #ifdef _ILP32
3068                 case EOVERFLOW:
3069                         /*
3070                          * This platform can't address a volume this big.
3071                          */
3072                         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3073                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
3074                                     errbuf));
3075 #endif
3076                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
3077                 default:
3078                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3079                 }
3080         }
3081 
3082         return (0);
3083 }
3084 
3085 /*
3086  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
3087  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents.
3088  */
3089 int
3090 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
3091 {
3092         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3093 
3094         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3095 
3096         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3097                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3098         } else {
3099                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3100         }
3101 
3102         zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
3103         if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY, &zc) != 0) {
3104                 return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3105                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3106                     zhp->zfs_name));
3107         }
3108 
3109         remove_mountpoint(zhp);
3110 
3111         return (0);
3112 }
3113 
3114 struct destroydata {
3115         nvlist_t *nvl;
3116         const char *snapname;
3117 };
3118 
3119 static int
3120 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3121 {
3122         struct destroydata *dd = arg;
3123         zfs_handle_t *szhp;
3124         char name[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3125         int rv = 0;
3126 
3127         (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3128             "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, dd->snapname);
3129 
3130         szhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, name);
3131         if (szhp) {
3132                 verify(nvlist_add_boolean(dd->nvl, name) == 0);
3133                 zfs_close(szhp);
3134         }
3135 
3136         rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, dd);
3137         zfs_close(zhp);
3138         return (rv);
3139 }
3140 
3141 /*
3142  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3143  */
3144 int
3145 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3146 {
3147         int ret;
3148         struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3149 
3150         dd.snapname = snapname;
3151         verify(nvlist_alloc(&dd.nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3152         (void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &dd);
3153 
3154         if (nvlist_next_nvpair(dd.nvl, NULL) == NULL) {
3155                 ret = zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3156                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3157                     zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
3158         } else {
3159                 ret = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zhp, dd.nvl, defer);
3160         }
3161         nvlist_free(dd.nvl);
3162         return (ret);
3163 }
3164 
3165 /*
3166  * Destroys all the snapshots named in the nvlist.  They must be underneath
3167  * the zhp (either snapshots of it, or snapshots of its descendants).
3168  */
3169 int
3170 zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *snaps, boolean_t defer)
3171 {
3172         int ret;
3173         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3174 
3175         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3176         if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, snaps) != 0)
3177                 return (-1);
3178         zc.zc_defer_destroy = defer;
3179 
3180         ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_DESTROY_SNAPS_NVL, &zc);
3181         if (ret != 0) {
3182                 char errbuf[1024];
3183 
3184                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3185                     "cannot destroy snapshots in %s"), zc.zc_name);
3186 
3187                 switch (errno) {
3188                 case EEXIST:
3189                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3190                             "snapshot is cloned"));
3191                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3192 
3193                 default:
3194                         return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3195                             errbuf));
3196                 }
3197         }
3198 
3199         return (0);
3200 }
3201 
3202 /*
3203  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3204  */
3205 int
3206 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3207 {
3208         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3209         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3210         int ret;
3211         char errbuf[1024];
3212         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3213         zfs_type_t type;
3214         uint64_t zoned;
3215 
3216         assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3217 
3218         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3219             "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3220 
3221         /* validate the target/clone name */
3222         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3223                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3224 
3225         /* validate parents exist */
3226         if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3227                 return (-1);
3228 
3229         (void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3230 
3231         /* do the clone */
3232         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3233                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3234                 type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3235         } else {
3236                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3237                 type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3238         }
3239 
3240         if (props) {
3241                 if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3242                     zhp, errbuf)) == NULL)
3243                         return (-1);
3244 
3245                 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3246                         nvlist_free(props);
3247                         return (-1);
3248                 }
3249 
3250                 nvlist_free(props);
3251         }
3252 
3253         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, target, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3254         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3255         ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_CREATE, &zc);
3256 
3257         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3258 
3259         if (ret != 0) {
3260                 switch (errno) {
3261 
3262                 case ENOENT:
3263                         /*
3264                          * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3265                          * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3266                          * destroyed the parent.
3267                          *
3268                          * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3269                          * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3270                          * dataset doesn't exist.
3271                          */
3272                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3273                             "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3274                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3275 
3276                 case EXDEV:
3277                         zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3278                             "source and target pools differ"));
3279                         return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3280                             errbuf));
3281 
3282                 default:
3283                         return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3284                             errbuf));
3285                 }
3286         }
3287 
3288         return (ret);
3289 }
3290 
3291 /*
3292  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3293  */
3294 int
3295 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3296 {
3297         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3298         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3299         char parent[MAXPATHLEN];
3300         int ret;
3301         char errbuf[1024];
3302 
3303         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3304             "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3305 
3306         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3307                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3308                     "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3309                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3310         }
3311 
3312         (void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin, sizeof (parent));
3313         if (parent[0] == '\0') {
3314                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3315                     "not a cloned filesystem"));
3316                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3317         }
3318 
3319         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin,
3320             sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3321         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3322         ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_PROMOTE, &zc);
3323 
3324         if (ret != 0) {
3325                 int save_errno = errno;
3326 
3327                 switch (save_errno) {
3328                 case EEXIST:
3329                         /* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
3330                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3331                             "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3332                             zc.zc_string, parent);
3333                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3334 
3335                 default:
3336                         return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, save_errno, errbuf));
3337                 }
3338         }
3339         return (ret);
3340 }
3341 
3342 /*
3343  * Takes a snapshot of the given dataset.
3344  */
3345 int
3346 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
3347     nvlist_t *props)
3348 {
3349         const char *delim;
3350         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3351         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3352         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3353         int ret;
3354         char errbuf[1024];
3355 
3356         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3357             "cannot snapshot '%s'"), path);
3358 
3359         /* validate the target name */
3360         if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
3361                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3362 
3363         if (props) {
3364                 if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3365                     props, B_FALSE, NULL, errbuf)) == NULL)
3366                         return (-1);
3367 
3368                 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
3369                         nvlist_free(props);
3370                         return (-1);
3371                 }
3372 
3373                 nvlist_free(props);
3374         }
3375 
3376         /* make sure the parent exists and is of the appropriate type */
3377         delim = strchr(path, '@');
3378         (void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
3379         parent[delim - path] = '\0';
3380 
3381         if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, parent, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
3382             ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
3383                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3384                 return (-1);
3385         }
3386 
3387         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3388         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, delim+1, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3389         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3390                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3391         else
3392                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3393         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3394         ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_SNAPSHOT, &zc);
3395 
3396         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3397 
3398         /*
3399          * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
3400          * zc.zc_name.
3401          */
3402         if (ret != 0) {
3403                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3404                     "cannot create snapshot '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, zc.zc_value);
3405                 (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3406         }
3407 
3408         zfs_close(zhp);
3409 
3410         return (ret);
3411 }
3412 
3413 /*
3414  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
3415  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
3416  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
3417  * group.
3418  */
3419 typedef struct rollback_data {
3420         const char      *cb_target;             /* the snapshot */
3421         uint64_t        cb_create;              /* creation time reference */
3422         boolean_t       cb_error;
3423         boolean_t       cb_dependent;
3424         boolean_t       cb_force;
3425 } rollback_data_t;
3426 
3427 static int
3428 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3429 {
3430         rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
3431 
3432         if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
3433                 if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
3434                     zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
3435                     zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
3436                     cbp->cb_create) {
3437                         char *logstr;
3438 
3439                         cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
3440                         cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
3441                             rollback_destroy, cbp);
3442                         cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
3443 
3444                         logstr = zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str;
3445                         zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = NULL;
3446                         cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
3447                         zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_log_str = logstr;
3448                 }
3449         } else {
3450                 /* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
3451                 prop_changelist_t *clp;
3452 
3453                 clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
3454                     cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
3455                 if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
3456                         cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3457                         zfs_close(zhp);
3458                         return (0);
3459                 }
3460                 if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
3461                         cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
3462                 else
3463                         changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
3464                 (void) changelist_postfix(clp);
3465                 changelist_free(clp);
3466         }
3467 
3468         zfs_close(zhp);
3469         return (0);
3470 }
3471 
3472 /*
3473  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
3474  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
3475  *
3476  * Any snapshots more recent than the target are destroyed, along with
3477  * their dependents.
3478  */
3479 int
3480 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
3481 {
3482         rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
3483         int err;
3484         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3485         boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
3486         uint64_t old_volsize, new_volsize;
3487         zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
3488 
3489         assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
3490             zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3491 
3492         /*
3493          * Destroy all recent snapshots and its dependends.
3494          */
3495         cb.cb_force = force;
3496         cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
3497         cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3498         (void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
3499 
3500         if (cb.cb_error)
3501                 return (-1);
3502 
3503         /*
3504          * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
3505          * rollback to the given snapshot.
3506          */
3507 
3508         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3509                 if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
3510                         return (-1);
3511                 old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3512                 restore_resv =
3513                     (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
3514         }
3515 
3516         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3517 
3518         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3519                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3520         else
3521                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3522 
3523         /*
3524          * We rely on zfs_iter_children() to verify that there are no
3525          * newer snapshots for the given dataset.  Therefore, we can
3526          * simply pass the name on to the ioctl() call.  There is still
3527          * an unlikely race condition where the user has taken a
3528          * snapshot since we verified that this was the most recent.
3529          *
3530          */
3531         if ((err = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_ROLLBACK, &zc)) != 0) {
3532                 (void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3533                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
3534                     zhp->zfs_name);
3535                 return (err);
3536         }
3537 
3538         /*
3539          * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
3540          * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
3541          * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
3542          * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
3543          */
3544         if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
3545             (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
3546                 if (restore_resv) {
3547                         new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
3548                         if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
3549                                 err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
3550                                     new_volsize);
3551                 }
3552                 zfs_close(zhp);
3553         }
3554         return (err);
3555 }
3556 
3557 /*
3558  * Renames the given dataset.
3559  */
3560 int
3561 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive,
3562     boolean_t force_unmount)
3563 {
3564         int ret;
3565         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3566         char *delim;
3567         prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
3568         zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
3569         char *parentname = NULL;
3570         char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3571         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3572         char errbuf[1024];
3573 
3574         /* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
3575         if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
3576                 return (0);
3577 
3578         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3579             "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
3580 
3581         /*
3582          * Make sure the target name is valid
3583          */
3584         if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3585                 if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
3586                     *target == '@') {
3587                         /*
3588                          * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
3589                          * reconstruct full dataset name
3590                          */
3591                         (void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
3592                             sizeof (parent));
3593                         delim = strchr(parent, '@');
3594                         if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
3595                                 *(++delim) = '\0';
3596                         else
3597                                 *delim = '\0';
3598                         (void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
3599                         target = parent;
3600                 } else {
3601                         /*
3602                          * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
3603                          */
3604                         delim = strchr(target, '@');
3605                         if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
3606                             != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
3607                                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3608                                     "snapshots must be part of same "
3609                                     "dataset"));
3610                                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3611                                     errbuf));
3612                         }
3613                 }
3614                 if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3615                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3616         } else {
3617                 if (recursive) {
3618                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3619                             "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
3620                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3621                 }
3622 
3623                 if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3624                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3625 
3626                 /* validate parents */
3627                 if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3628                         return (-1);
3629 
3630                 /* make sure we're in the same pool */
3631                 verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
3632                 if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
3633                     zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
3634                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3635                             "datasets must be within same pool"));
3636                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
3637                 }
3638 
3639                 /* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
3640                 if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
3641                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3642                             "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
3643                             "current dataset name"));
3644                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3645                 }
3646         }
3647 
3648         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3649             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3650 
3651         if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
3652             zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
3653                 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3654                     "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
3655                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
3656         }
3657 
3658         if (recursive) {
3659 
3660                 parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
3661                 if (parentname == NULL) {
3662                         ret = -1;
3663                         goto error;
3664                 }
3665                 delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
3666                 *delim = '\0';
3667                 zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
3668                 if (zhrp == NULL) {
3669                         ret = -1;
3670                         goto error;
3671                 }
3672 
3673         } else {
3674                 if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
3675                     force_unmount ? MS_FORCE : 0)) == NULL)
3676                         return (-1);
3677 
3678                 if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
3679                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3680                             "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
3681                             "in a non-global zone"));
3682                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
3683                         goto error;
3684                 }
3685 
3686                 if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
3687                         goto error;
3688         }
3689 
3690         if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
3691                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
3692         else
3693                 zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
3694 
3695         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3696         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3697 
3698         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
3699 
3700         if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
3701                 /*
3702                  * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
3703                  * be in zc.zc_name
3704                  */
3705                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3706                     "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3707 
3708                 if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
3709                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3710                             "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
3711                             "with the new name"));
3712                         (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3713                 } else {
3714                         (void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
3715                 }
3716 
3717                 /*
3718                  * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
3719                  * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
3720                  */
3721                 if (!recursive)
3722                         (void) changelist_postfix(cl);
3723         } else {
3724                 if (!recursive) {
3725                         changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
3726                         ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
3727                 }
3728         }
3729 
3730 error:
3731         if (parentname) {
3732                 free(parentname);
3733         }
3734         if (zhrp) {
3735                 zfs_close(zhrp);
3736         }
3737         if (cl) {
3738                 changelist_free(cl);
3739         }
3740         return (ret);
3741 }
3742 
3743 nvlist_t *
3744 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3745 {
3746         return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
3747 }
3748 
3749 nvlist_t *
3750 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3751 {
3752         if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
3753                 if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
3754                         return (NULL);
3755         return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
3756 }
3757 
3758 /*
3759  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
3760  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
3761  *
3762  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
3763  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
3764  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
3765  *
3766  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
3767  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
3768  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
3769  *        of the RECEIVED column.
3770  */
3771 int
3772 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received)
3773 {
3774         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3775         zprop_list_t *entry;
3776         zprop_list_t **last, **start;
3777         nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
3778         nvpair_t *elem;
3779         char *strval;
3780         char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3781 
3782         if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
3783                 return (-1);
3784 
3785         userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
3786 
3787         entry = *plp;
3788         if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
3789                 /*
3790                  * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
3791                  * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
3792                  * non-native property.
3793                  */
3794                 start = plp;
3795                 while (*start != NULL) {
3796                         if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
3797                                 break;
3798                         start = &(*start)->pl_next;
3799                 }
3800 
3801                 elem = NULL;
3802                 while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
3803                         /*
3804                          * See if we've already found this property in our list.
3805                          */
3806                         for (last = start; *last != NULL;
3807                             last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
3808                                 if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
3809                                     nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
3810                                         break;
3811                         }
3812 
3813                         if (*last == NULL) {
3814                                 if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
3815                                     sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
3816                                     ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
3817                                     nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
3818                                         free(entry);
3819                                         return (-1);
3820                                 }
3821 
3822                                 entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
3823                                 entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
3824                                 entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
3825                                 *last = entry;
3826                         }
3827                 }
3828         }
3829 
3830         /*
3831          * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
3832          */
3833         for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
3834                 if (entry->pl_fixed)
3835                         continue;
3836 
3837                 if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
3838                         if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
3839                             buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0) {
3840                                 if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
3841                                         entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
3842                         }
3843                         if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3844                             zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
3845                             buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3846                                 if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3847                                         entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3848                 } else {
3849                         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
3850                             &propval) == 0) {
3851                                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
3852                                     ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
3853                                 if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
3854                                         entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
3855                         }
3856                         if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
3857                             entry->pl_user_prop,
3858                             buf, sizeof (buf), B_FALSE) == 0)
3859                                 if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
3860                                         entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
3861                 }
3862         }
3863 
3864         return (0);
3865 }
3866 
3867 int
3868 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3869     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
3870     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
3871 {
3872         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3873         int error;
3874 
3875         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3876         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3877         if (resource)
3878                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3879         zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
3880         zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
3881         zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
3882         zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
3883         error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
3884         return (error);
3885 }
3886 
3887 void
3888 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
3889 {
3890         nvpair_t *curr;
3891 
3892         /*
3893          * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
3894          * properties.
3895          */
3896         zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
3897 
3898         curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
3899 
3900         while (curr) {
3901                 zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
3902                 nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
3903 
3904                 /*
3905                  * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
3906                  * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
3907                  * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
3908                  * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
3909                  * software, for example).
3910                  */
3911                 if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
3912                         (void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
3913                             nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
3914                 curr = next;
3915         }
3916 }
3917 
3918 static int
3919 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3920     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
3921 {
3922         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3923         nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
3924         int error;
3925 
3926         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3927         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3928         zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
3929 
3930         if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
3931                 if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
3932                         (void) no_memory(hdl);
3933                         return (NULL);
3934                 }
3935         }
3936 
3937         switch (cmd) {
3938         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
3939         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
3940                 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3941                 break;
3942         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
3943                 if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
3944                     resource1) != 0) {
3945                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
3946                                 return (-1);
3947                 }
3948                 if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
3949                     resource2) != 0) {
3950                                 (void) no_memory(hdl);
3951                                 return (-1);
3952                 }
3953                 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
3954                         nvlist_free(nvlist);
3955                         return (-1);
3956                 }
3957                 break;
3958         case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
3959                 break;
3960         default:
3961                 return (-1);
3962         }
3963         error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
3964         if (nvlist)
3965                 nvlist_free(nvlist);
3966         return (error);
3967 }
3968 
3969 int
3970 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
3971     char *path, char *resource)
3972 {
3973         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
3974             resource, NULL));
3975 }
3976 
3977 int
3978 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
3979     char *path, char *resource)
3980 {
3981         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
3982             resource, NULL));
3983 }
3984 
3985 int
3986 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
3987 {
3988         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
3989             NULL, NULL));
3990 }
3991 
3992 int
3993 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
3994     char *oldname, char *newname)
3995 {
3996         return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
3997             oldname, newname));
3998 }
3999 
4000 int
4001 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
4002     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
4003 {
4004         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4005         int error;
4006         zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
4007 
4008         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4009 
4010         zc.zc_objset_type = type;
4011         zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
4012 
4013         /* CONSTCOND */
4014         while (1) {
4015                 zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
4016 
4017                 zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
4018                 error = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd,
4019                     ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc);
4020                 if (error || zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
4021                         break;
4022 
4023                 while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
4024                         error = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
4025                             zua->zu_space);
4026                         if (error != 0)
4027                                 return (error);
4028                         zua++;
4029                         zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
4030                 }
4031         }
4032 
4033         return (error);
4034 }
4035 
4036 int
4037 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4038     boolean_t recursive, boolean_t temphold, boolean_t enoent_ok,
4039     int cleanup_fd, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t createtxg)
4040 {
4041         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4042         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4043 
4044         ASSERT(!recursive || dsobj == 0);
4045 
4046         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4047         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4048         if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4049             >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4050                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
4051         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4052         zc.zc_temphold = temphold;
4053         zc.zc_cleanup_fd = cleanup_fd;
4054         zc.zc_sendobj = dsobj;
4055         zc.zc_createtxg = createtxg;
4056 
4057         if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_HOLD, &zc) != 0) {
4058                 char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4059 
4060                 /*
4061                  * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4062                  * zc.zc_name.
4063                  */
4064                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4065                     "cannot hold '%s@%s'"), zc.zc_name, snapname);
4066                 switch (errno) {
4067                 case E2BIG:
4068                         /*
4069                          * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
4070                          * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
4071                          * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
4072                          * up being slightly too long.
4073                          */
4074                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf));
4075                 case ENOTSUP:
4076                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4077                             "pool must be upgraded"));
4078                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4079                 case EINVAL:
4080                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4081                 case EEXIST:
4082                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf));
4083                 case ENOENT:
4084                         if (enoent_ok)
4085                                 return (ENOENT);
4086                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
4087                 default:
4088                         return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4089                 }
4090         }
4091 
4092         return (0);
4093 }
4094 
4095 int
4096 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4097     boolean_t recursive)
4098 {
4099         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4100         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4101 
4102         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4103         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4104         if (strlcpy(zc.zc_string, tag, sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4105             >= sizeof (zc.zc_string))
4106                 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, tag));
4107         zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4108 
4109         if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_RELEASE, &zc) != 0) {
4110                 char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4111 
4112                 /*
4113                  * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will be in
4114                  * zc.zc_name.
4115                  */
4116                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4117                     "cannot release '%s' from '%s@%s'"), tag, zc.zc_name,
4118                     snapname);
4119                 switch (errno) {
4120                 case ESRCH:
4121                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf));
4122                 case ENOTSUP:
4123                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4124                             "pool must be upgraded"));
4125                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
4126                 case EINVAL:
4127                         return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4128                 default:
4129                         return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4130                 }
4131         }
4132 
4133         return (0);
4134 }
4135 
4136 int
4137 zfs_get_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4138 {
4139         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4140         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4141         int nvsz = 2048;
4142         void *nvbuf;
4143         int err = 0;
4144         char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4145 
4146         assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4147             zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4148 
4149 tryagain:
4150 
4151         nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4152         if (nvbuf == NULL) {
4153                 err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
4154                 goto out;
4155         }
4156 
4157         zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
4158         zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4159 
4160         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
4161 
4162         if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4163                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4164                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4165                     zc.zc_name);
4166                 switch (errno) {
4167                 case ENOMEM:
4168                         free(nvbuf);
4169                         nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
4170                         goto tryagain;
4171 
4172                 case ENOTSUP:
4173                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4174                             "pool must be upgraded"));
4175                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4176                         break;
4177                 case EINVAL:
4178                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4179                         break;
4180                 case ENOENT:
4181                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4182                         break;
4183                 default:
4184                         err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4185                         break;
4186                 }
4187         } else {
4188                 /* success */
4189                 int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
4190                 if (rc) {
4191                         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(
4192                             TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4193                             zc.zc_name);
4194                         err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
4195                 }
4196         }
4197 
4198         free(nvbuf);
4199 out:
4200         return (err);
4201 }
4202 
4203 int
4204 zfs_set_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t un, nvlist_t *nvl)
4205 {
4206         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4207         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4208         char *nvbuf;
4209         char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4210         size_t nvsz;
4211         int err;
4212 
4213         assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4214             zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4215 
4216         err = nvlist_size(nvl, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE);
4217         assert(err == 0);
4218 
4219         nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4220 
4221         err = nvlist_pack(nvl, &nvbuf, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0);
4222         assert(err == 0);
4223 
4224         zc.zc_nvlist_src_size = nvsz;
4225         zc.zc_nvlist_src = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4226         zc.zc_perm_action = un;
4227 
4228         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4229 
4230         if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4231                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4232                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set permissions on '%s'"),
4233                     zc.zc_name);
4234                 switch (errno) {
4235                 case ENOTSUP:
4236                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4237                             "pool must be upgraded"));
4238                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4239                         break;
4240                 case EINVAL:
4241                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4242                         break;
4243                 case ENOENT:
4244                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4245                         break;
4246                 default:
4247                         err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4248                         break;
4249                 }
4250         }
4251 
4252         free(nvbuf);
4253 
4254         return (err);
4255 }
4256 
4257 int
4258 zfs_get_holds(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4259 {
4260         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4261         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4262         int nvsz = 2048;
4263         void *nvbuf;
4264         int err = 0;
4265         char errbuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4266 
4267         assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
4268 
4269 tryagain:
4270 
4271         nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4272         if (nvbuf == NULL) {
4273                 err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
4274                 goto out;
4275         }
4276 
4277         zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
4278         zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4279 
4280         (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
4281 
4282         if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_GET_HOLDS, &zc) != 0) {
4283                 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4284                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
4285                     zc.zc_name);
4286                 switch (errno) {
4287                 case ENOMEM:
4288                         free(nvbuf);
4289                         nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
4290                         goto tryagain;
4291 
4292                 case ENOTSUP:
4293                         zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4294                             "pool must be upgraded"));
4295                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4296                         break;
4297                 case EINVAL:
4298                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4299                         break;
4300                 case ENOENT:
4301                         err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4302                         break;
4303                 default:
4304                         err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4305                         break;
4306                 }
4307         } else {
4308                 /* success */
4309                 int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
4310                 if (rc) {
4311                         (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4312                             dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
4313                             zc.zc_name);
4314                         err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
4315                 }
4316         }
4317 
4318         free(nvbuf);
4319 out:
4320         return (err);
4321 }
4322 
4323 uint64_t
4324 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(uint64_t volsize, nvlist_t *props)
4325 {
4326         uint64_t numdb;
4327         uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
4328         int ncopies;
4329         char *strval;
4330 
4331         if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
4332             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
4333                 ncopies = atoi(strval);
4334         else
4335                 ncopies = 1;
4336         if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
4337             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
4338             &volblocksize) != 0)
4339                 volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
4340         nblocks = volsize/volblocksize;
4341         /* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
4342         numdb = 7;
4343         /* calculate number of indirects */
4344         while (nblocks > 1) {
4345                 nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
4346                 nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
4347                 numdb += nblocks;
4348         }
4349         numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
4350         volsize *= ncopies;
4351         /*
4352          * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
4353          * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
4354          * 1100 bytes
4355          */
4356         numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
4357         volsize += numdb;
4358         return (volsize);
4359 }