1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /* Portions Copyright 2007 Jeremy Teo */
  26 
  27 #ifdef _KERNEL
  28 #include <sys/types.h>
  29 #include <sys/param.h>
  30 #include <sys/time.h>
  31 #include <sys/systm.h>
  32 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
  33 #include <sys/resource.h>
  34 #include <sys/mntent.h>
  35 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
  36 #include <sys/u8_textprep.h>
  37 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
  38 #include <sys/vfs.h>
  39 #include <sys/vfs_opreg.h>
  40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
  41 #include <sys/file.h>
  42 #include <sys/kmem.h>
  43 #include <sys/errno.h>
  44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
  45 #include <sys/mode.h>
  46 #include <sys/atomic.h>
  47 #include <vm/pvn.h>
  48 #include "fs/fs_subr.h"
  49 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
  50 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
  51 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
  52 #include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
  53 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
  54 #include <sys/dnode.h>
  55 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
  56 #include <sys/kidmap.h>
  57 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  58 
  59 #include <sys/dmu.h>
  60 #include <sys/refcount.h>
  61 #include <sys/stat.h>
  62 #include <sys/zap.h>
  63 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
  64 #include <sys/sa.h>
  65 #include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
  66 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
  67 
  68 #include "zfs_prop.h"
  69 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
  70 
  71 /*
  72  * Define ZNODE_STATS to turn on statistic gathering. By default, it is only
  73  * turned on when DEBUG is also defined.
  74  */
  75 #ifdef  DEBUG
  76 #define ZNODE_STATS
  77 #endif  /* DEBUG */
  78 
  79 #ifdef  ZNODE_STATS
  80 #define ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)                    ((stat)++)
  81 #else
  82 #define ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)                    /* nothing */
  83 #endif  /* ZNODE_STATS */
  84 
  85 /*
  86  * Functions needed for userland (ie: libzpool) are not put under
  87  * #ifdef_KERNEL; the rest of the functions have dependencies
  88  * (such as VFS logic) that will not compile easily in userland.
  89  */
  90 #ifdef _KERNEL
  91 /*
  92  * Needed to close a small window in zfs_znode_move() that allows the zfsvfs to
  93  * be freed before it can be safely accessed.
  94  */
  95 krwlock_t zfsvfs_lock;
  96 
  97 static kmem_cache_t *znode_cache = NULL;
  98 
  99 /*ARGSUSED*/
 100 static void
 101 znode_evict_error(dmu_buf_t *dbuf, void *user_ptr)
 102 {
 103         /*
 104          * We should never drop all dbuf refs without first clearing
 105          * the eviction callback.
 106          */
 107         panic("evicting znode %p\n", user_ptr);
 108 }
 109 
 110 /*ARGSUSED*/
 111 static int
 112 zfs_znode_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *arg, int kmflags)
 113 {
 114         znode_t *zp = buf;
 115 
 116         ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
 117 
 118         zp->z_vnode = vn_alloc(kmflags);
 119         if (zp->z_vnode == NULL) {
 120                 return (-1);
 121         }
 122         ZTOV(zp)->v_data = zp;
 123 
 124         list_link_init(&zp->z_link_node);
 125 
 126         mutex_init(&zp->z_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 127         rw_init(&zp->z_parent_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
 128         rw_init(&zp->z_name_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
 129         mutex_init(&zp->z_acl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 130 
 131         mutex_init(&zp->z_range_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 132         avl_create(&zp->z_range_avl, zfs_range_compare,
 133             sizeof (rl_t), offsetof(rl_t, r_node));
 134 
 135         zp->z_dirlocks = NULL;
 136         zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
 137         zp->z_moved = 0;
 138         return (0);
 139 }
 140 
 141 /*ARGSUSED*/
 142 static void
 143 zfs_znode_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *arg)
 144 {
 145         znode_t *zp = buf;
 146 
 147         ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
 148         ASSERT(ZTOV(zp)->v_data == zp);
 149         vn_free(ZTOV(zp));
 150         ASSERT(!list_link_active(&zp->z_link_node));
 151         mutex_destroy(&zp->z_lock);
 152         rw_destroy(&zp->z_parent_lock);
 153         rw_destroy(&zp->z_name_lock);
 154         mutex_destroy(&zp->z_acl_lock);
 155         avl_destroy(&zp->z_range_avl);
 156         mutex_destroy(&zp->z_range_lock);
 157 
 158         ASSERT(zp->z_dirlocks == NULL);
 159         ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached == NULL);
 160 }
 161 
 162 #ifdef  ZNODE_STATS
 163 static struct {
 164         uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_invalid;
 165         uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_recheck1;
 166         uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_unmounted;
 167         uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_recheck2;
 168         uint64_t zms_obj_held;
 169         uint64_t zms_vnode_locked;
 170         uint64_t zms_not_only_dnlc;
 171 } znode_move_stats;
 172 #endif  /* ZNODE_STATS */
 173 
 174 static void
 175 zfs_znode_move_impl(znode_t *ozp, znode_t *nzp)
 176 {
 177         vnode_t *vp;
 178 
 179         /* Copy fields. */
 180         nzp->z_zfsvfs = ozp->z_zfsvfs;
 181 
 182         /* Swap vnodes. */
 183         vp = nzp->z_vnode;
 184         nzp->z_vnode = ozp->z_vnode;
 185         ozp->z_vnode = vp; /* let destructor free the overwritten vnode */
 186         ZTOV(ozp)->v_data = ozp;
 187         ZTOV(nzp)->v_data = nzp;
 188 
 189         nzp->z_id = ozp->z_id;
 190         ASSERT(ozp->z_dirlocks == NULL); /* znode not in use */
 191         ASSERT(avl_numnodes(&ozp->z_range_avl) == 0);
 192         nzp->z_unlinked = ozp->z_unlinked;
 193         nzp->z_atime_dirty = ozp->z_atime_dirty;
 194         nzp->z_zn_prefetch = ozp->z_zn_prefetch;
 195         nzp->z_blksz = ozp->z_blksz;
 196         nzp->z_seq = ozp->z_seq;
 197         nzp->z_mapcnt = ozp->z_mapcnt;
 198         nzp->z_gen = ozp->z_gen;
 199         nzp->z_sync_cnt = ozp->z_sync_cnt;
 200         nzp->z_is_sa = ozp->z_is_sa;
 201         nzp->z_sa_hdl = ozp->z_sa_hdl;
 202         bcopy(ozp->z_atime, nzp->z_atime, sizeof (uint64_t) * 2);
 203         nzp->z_links = ozp->z_links;
 204         nzp->z_size = ozp->z_size;
 205         nzp->z_pflags = ozp->z_pflags;
 206         nzp->z_uid = ozp->z_uid;
 207         nzp->z_gid = ozp->z_gid;
 208         nzp->z_mode = ozp->z_mode;
 209 
 210         /*
 211          * Since this is just an idle znode and kmem is already dealing with
 212          * memory pressure, release any cached ACL.
 213          */
 214         if (ozp->z_acl_cached) {
 215                 zfs_acl_free(ozp->z_acl_cached);
 216                 ozp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
 217         }
 218 
 219         sa_set_userp(nzp->z_sa_hdl, nzp);
 220 
 221         /*
 222          * Invalidate the original znode by clearing fields that provide a
 223          * pointer back to the znode. Set the low bit of the vfs pointer to
 224          * ensure that zfs_znode_move() recognizes the znode as invalid in any
 225          * subsequent callback.
 226          */
 227         ozp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
 228         POINTER_INVALIDATE(&ozp->z_zfsvfs);
 229 
 230         /*
 231          * Mark the znode.
 232          */
 233         nzp->z_moved = 1;
 234         ozp->z_moved = (uint8_t)-1;
 235 }
 236 
 237 /*ARGSUSED*/
 238 static kmem_cbrc_t
 239 zfs_znode_move(void *buf, void *newbuf, size_t size, void *arg)
 240 {
 241         znode_t *ozp = buf, *nzp = newbuf;
 242         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs;
 243         vnode_t *vp;
 244 
 245         /*
 246          * The znode is on the file system's list of known znodes if the vfs
 247          * pointer is valid. We set the low bit of the vfs pointer when freeing
 248          * the znode to invalidate it, and the memory patterns written by kmem
 249          * (baddcafe and deadbeef) set at least one of the two low bits. A newly
 250          * created znode sets the vfs pointer last of all to indicate that the
 251          * znode is known and in a valid state to be moved by this function.
 252          */
 253         zfsvfs = ozp->z_zfsvfs;
 254         if (!POINTER_IS_VALID(zfsvfs)) {
 255                 ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_invalid);
 256                 return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
 257         }
 258 
 259         /*
 260          * Close a small window in which it's possible that the filesystem could
 261          * be unmounted and freed, and zfsvfs, though valid in the previous
 262          * statement, could point to unrelated memory by the time we try to
 263          * prevent the filesystem from being unmounted.
 264          */
 265         rw_enter(&zfsvfs_lock, RW_WRITER);
 266         if (zfsvfs != ozp->z_zfsvfs) {
 267                 rw_exit(&zfsvfs_lock);
 268                 ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_recheck1);
 269                 return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
 270         }
 271 
 272         /*
 273          * If the znode is still valid, then so is the file system. We know that
 274          * no valid file system can be freed while we hold zfsvfs_lock, so we
 275          * can safely ensure that the filesystem is not and will not be
 276          * unmounted. The next statement is equivalent to ZFS_ENTER().
 277          */
 278         rrw_enter(&zfsvfs->z_teardown_lock, RW_READER, FTAG);
 279         if (zfsvfs->z_unmounted) {
 280                 ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
 281                 rw_exit(&zfsvfs_lock);
 282                 ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_unmounted);
 283                 return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
 284         }
 285         rw_exit(&zfsvfs_lock);
 286 
 287         mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 288         /*
 289          * Recheck the vfs pointer in case the znode was removed just before
 290          * acquiring the lock.
 291          */
 292         if (zfsvfs != ozp->z_zfsvfs) {
 293                 mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 294                 ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
 295                 ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_recheck2);
 296                 return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
 297         }
 298 
 299         /*
 300          * At this point we know that as long as we hold z_znodes_lock, the
 301          * znode cannot be freed and fields within the znode can be safely
 302          * accessed. Now, prevent a race with zfs_zget().
 303          */
 304         if (ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_TRYENTER(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id) == 0) {
 305                 mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 306                 ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
 307                 ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_obj_held);
 308                 return (KMEM_CBRC_LATER);
 309         }
 310 
 311         vp = ZTOV(ozp);
 312         if (mutex_tryenter(&vp->v_lock) == 0) {
 313                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id);
 314                 mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 315                 ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
 316                 ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_vnode_locked);
 317                 return (KMEM_CBRC_LATER);
 318         }
 319 
 320         /* Only move znodes that are referenced _only_ by the DNLC. */
 321         if (vp->v_count != 1 || !vn_in_dnlc(vp)) {
 322                 mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
 323                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id);
 324                 mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 325                 ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
 326                 ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_not_only_dnlc);
 327                 return (KMEM_CBRC_LATER);
 328         }
 329 
 330         /*
 331          * The znode is known and in a valid state to move. We're holding the
 332          * locks needed to execute the critical section.
 333          */
 334         zfs_znode_move_impl(ozp, nzp);
 335         mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
 336         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id);
 337 
 338         list_link_replace(&ozp->z_link_node, &nzp->z_link_node);
 339         mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 340         ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
 341 
 342         return (KMEM_CBRC_YES);
 343 }
 344 
 345 void
 346 zfs_znode_init(void)
 347 {
 348         /*
 349          * Initialize zcache
 350          */
 351         rw_init(&zfsvfs_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
 352         ASSERT(znode_cache == NULL);
 353         znode_cache = kmem_cache_create("zfs_znode_cache",
 354             sizeof (znode_t), 0, zfs_znode_cache_constructor,
 355             zfs_znode_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
 356         kmem_cache_set_move(znode_cache, zfs_znode_move);
 357 }
 358 
 359 void
 360 zfs_znode_fini(void)
 361 {
 362         /*
 363          * Cleanup vfs & vnode ops
 364          */
 365         zfs_remove_op_tables();
 366 
 367         /*
 368          * Cleanup zcache
 369          */
 370         if (znode_cache)
 371                 kmem_cache_destroy(znode_cache);
 372         znode_cache = NULL;
 373         rw_destroy(&zfsvfs_lock);
 374 }
 375 
 376 struct vnodeops *zfs_dvnodeops;
 377 struct vnodeops *zfs_fvnodeops;
 378 struct vnodeops *zfs_symvnodeops;
 379 struct vnodeops *zfs_xdvnodeops;
 380 struct vnodeops *zfs_evnodeops;
 381 struct vnodeops *zfs_sharevnodeops;
 382 
 383 void
 384 zfs_remove_op_tables()
 385 {
 386         /*
 387          * Remove vfs ops
 388          */
 389         ASSERT(zfsfstype);
 390         (void) vfs_freevfsops_by_type(zfsfstype);
 391         zfsfstype = 0;
 392 
 393         /*
 394          * Remove vnode ops
 395          */
 396         if (zfs_dvnodeops)
 397                 vn_freevnodeops(zfs_dvnodeops);
 398         if (zfs_fvnodeops)
 399                 vn_freevnodeops(zfs_fvnodeops);
 400         if (zfs_symvnodeops)
 401                 vn_freevnodeops(zfs_symvnodeops);
 402         if (zfs_xdvnodeops)
 403                 vn_freevnodeops(zfs_xdvnodeops);
 404         if (zfs_evnodeops)
 405                 vn_freevnodeops(zfs_evnodeops);
 406         if (zfs_sharevnodeops)
 407                 vn_freevnodeops(zfs_sharevnodeops);
 408 
 409         zfs_dvnodeops = NULL;
 410         zfs_fvnodeops = NULL;
 411         zfs_symvnodeops = NULL;
 412         zfs_xdvnodeops = NULL;
 413         zfs_evnodeops = NULL;
 414         zfs_sharevnodeops = NULL;
 415 }
 416 
 417 extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_dvnodeops_template[];
 418 extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_fvnodeops_template[];
 419 extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_xdvnodeops_template[];
 420 extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_symvnodeops_template[];
 421 extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_evnodeops_template[];
 422 extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_sharevnodeops_template[];
 423 
 424 int
 425 zfs_create_op_tables()
 426 {
 427         int error;
 428 
 429         /*
 430          * zfs_dvnodeops can be set if mod_remove() calls mod_installfs()
 431          * due to a failure to remove the the 2nd modlinkage (zfs_modldrv).
 432          * In this case we just return as the ops vectors are already set up.
 433          */
 434         if (zfs_dvnodeops)
 435                 return (0);
 436 
 437         error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_dvnodeops_template,
 438             &zfs_dvnodeops);
 439         if (error)
 440                 return (error);
 441 
 442         error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_fvnodeops_template,
 443             &zfs_fvnodeops);
 444         if (error)
 445                 return (error);
 446 
 447         error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_symvnodeops_template,
 448             &zfs_symvnodeops);
 449         if (error)
 450                 return (error);
 451 
 452         error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_xdvnodeops_template,
 453             &zfs_xdvnodeops);
 454         if (error)
 455                 return (error);
 456 
 457         error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_evnodeops_template,
 458             &zfs_evnodeops);
 459         if (error)
 460                 return (error);
 461 
 462         error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_sharevnodeops_template,
 463             &zfs_sharevnodeops);
 464 
 465         return (error);
 466 }
 467 
 468 int
 469 zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 470 {
 471         zfs_acl_ids_t acl_ids;
 472         vattr_t vattr;
 473         znode_t *sharezp;
 474         vnode_t *vp;
 475         znode_t *zp;
 476         int error;
 477 
 478         vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_TYPE;
 479         vattr.va_type = VDIR;
 480         vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0555;
 481         vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(kcred);
 482         vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(kcred);
 483 
 484         sharezp = kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
 485         ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(sharezp->z_zfsvfs));
 486         sharezp->z_moved = 0;
 487         sharezp->z_unlinked = 0;
 488         sharezp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
 489         sharezp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
 490         sharezp->z_is_sa = zfsvfs->z_use_sa;
 491 
 492         vp = ZTOV(sharezp);
 493         vn_reinit(vp);
 494         vp->v_type = VDIR;
 495 
 496         VERIFY(0 == zfs_acl_ids_create(sharezp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
 497             kcred, NULL, &acl_ids));
 498         zfs_mknode(sharezp, &vattr, tx, kcred, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
 499         ASSERT3P(zp, ==, sharezp);
 500         ASSERT(!vn_in_dnlc(ZTOV(sharezp))); /* not valid to move */
 501         POINTER_INVALIDATE(&sharezp->z_zfsvfs);
 502         error = zap_add(zfsvfs->z_os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ,
 503             ZFS_SHARES_DIR, 8, 1, &sharezp->z_id, tx);
 504         zfsvfs->z_shares_dir = sharezp->z_id;
 505 
 506         zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
 507         ZTOV(sharezp)->v_count = 0;
 508         sa_handle_destroy(sharezp->z_sa_hdl);
 509         kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, sharezp);
 510 
 511         return (error);
 512 }
 513 
 514 /*
 515  * define a couple of values we need available
 516  * for both 64 and 32 bit environments.
 517  */
 518 #ifndef NBITSMINOR64
 519 #define NBITSMINOR64    32
 520 #endif
 521 #ifndef MAXMAJ64
 522 #define MAXMAJ64        0xffffffffUL
 523 #endif
 524 #ifndef MAXMIN64
 525 #define MAXMIN64        0xffffffffUL
 526 #endif
 527 
 528 /*
 529  * Create special expldev for ZFS private use.
 530  * Can't use standard expldev since it doesn't do
 531  * what we want.  The standard expldev() takes a
 532  * dev32_t in LP64 and expands it to a long dev_t.
 533  * We need an interface that takes a dev32_t in ILP32
 534  * and expands it to a long dev_t.
 535  */
 536 static uint64_t
 537 zfs_expldev(dev_t dev)
 538 {
 539 #ifndef _LP64
 540         major_t major = (major_t)dev >> NBITSMINOR32 & MAXMAJ32;
 541         return (((uint64_t)major << NBITSMINOR64) |
 542             ((minor_t)dev & MAXMIN32));
 543 #else
 544         return (dev);
 545 #endif
 546 }
 547 
 548 /*
 549  * Special cmpldev for ZFS private use.
 550  * Can't use standard cmpldev since it takes
 551  * a long dev_t and compresses it to dev32_t in
 552  * LP64.  We need to do a compaction of a long dev_t
 553  * to a dev32_t in ILP32.
 554  */
 555 dev_t
 556 zfs_cmpldev(uint64_t dev)
 557 {
 558 #ifndef _LP64
 559         minor_t minor = (minor_t)dev & MAXMIN64;
 560         major_t major = (major_t)(dev >> NBITSMINOR64) & MAXMAJ64;
 561 
 562         if (major > MAXMAJ32 || minor > MAXMIN32)
 563                 return (NODEV32);
 564 
 565         return (((dev32_t)major << NBITSMINOR32) | minor);
 566 #else
 567         return (dev);
 568 #endif
 569 }
 570 
 571 static void
 572 zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *zp,
 573     dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *sa_hdl)
 574 {
 575         ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs) || (zfsvfs == zp->z_zfsvfs));
 576         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zfsvfs, zp->z_id)));
 577 
 578         mutex_enter(&zp->z_lock);
 579 
 580         ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
 581         ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached == NULL);
 582         if (sa_hdl == NULL) {
 583                 VERIFY(0 == sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, zp,
 584                     SA_HDL_SHARED, &zp->z_sa_hdl));
 585         } else {
 586                 zp->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
 587                 sa_set_userp(sa_hdl, zp);
 588         }
 589 
 590         zp->z_is_sa = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
 591 
 592         /*
 593          * Slap on VROOT if we are the root znode
 594          */
 595         if (zp->z_id == zfsvfs->z_root)
 596                 ZTOV(zp)->v_flag |= VROOT;
 597 
 598         mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
 599         vn_exists(ZTOV(zp));
 600 }
 601 
 602 void
 603 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(znode_t *zp)
 604 {
 605         ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_id)) ||
 606             zp->z_unlinked ||
 607             RW_WRITE_HELD(&zp->z_zfsvfs->z_teardown_inactive_lock));
 608 
 609         sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
 610         zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
 611 }
 612 
 613 /*
 614  * Construct a new znode/vnode and intialize.
 615  *
 616  * This does not do a call to dmu_set_user() that is
 617  * up to the caller to do, in case you don't want to
 618  * return the znode
 619  */
 620 static znode_t *
 621 zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_buf_t *db, int blksz,
 622     dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *hdl)
 623 {
 624         znode_t *zp;
 625         vnode_t *vp;
 626         uint64_t mode;
 627         uint64_t parent;
 628         sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[9];
 629         int count = 0;
 630 
 631         zp = kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
 632 
 633         ASSERT(zp->z_dirlocks == NULL);
 634         ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
 635         zp->z_moved = 0;
 636 
 637         /*
 638          * Defer setting z_zfsvfs until the znode is ready to be a candidate for
 639          * the zfs_znode_move() callback.
 640          */
 641         zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
 642         zp->z_unlinked = 0;
 643         zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
 644         zp->z_mapcnt = 0;
 645         zp->z_id = db->db_object;
 646         zp->z_blksz = blksz;
 647         zp->z_seq = 0x7A4653;
 648         zp->z_sync_cnt = 0;
 649 
 650         vp = ZTOV(zp);
 651         vn_reinit(vp);
 652 
 653         zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, obj_type, hdl);
 654 
 655         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL, &mode, 8);
 656         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL, &zp->z_gen, 8);
 657         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
 658             &zp->z_size, 8);
 659         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
 660             &zp->z_links, 8);
 661         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
 662             &zp->z_pflags, 8);
 663         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), NULL, &parent, 8);
 664         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
 665             &zp->z_atime, 16);
 666         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
 667             &zp->z_uid, 8);
 668         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
 669             &zp->z_gid, 8);
 670 
 671         if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count) != 0 || zp->z_gen == 0) {
 672                 if (hdl == NULL)
 673                         sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
 674                 kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
 675                 return (NULL);
 676         }
 677 
 678         zp->z_mode = mode;
 679         vp->v_vfsp = zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs;
 680 
 681         vp->v_type = IFTOVT((mode_t)mode);
 682 
 683         switch (vp->v_type) {
 684         case VDIR:
 685                 if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
 686                         vn_setops(vp, zfs_xdvnodeops);
 687                         vp->v_flag |= V_XATTRDIR;
 688                 } else {
 689                         vn_setops(vp, zfs_dvnodeops);
 690                 }
 691                 zp->z_zn_prefetch = B_TRUE; /* z_prefetch default is enabled */
 692                 break;
 693         case VBLK:
 694         case VCHR:
 695                 {
 696                         uint64_t rdev;
 697                         VERIFY(sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs),
 698                             &rdev, sizeof (rdev)) == 0);
 699 
 700                         vp->v_rdev = zfs_cmpldev(rdev);
 701                 }
 702                 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
 703         case VFIFO:
 704         case VSOCK:
 705         case VDOOR:
 706                 vn_setops(vp, zfs_fvnodeops);
 707                 break;
 708         case VREG:
 709                 vp->v_flag |= VMODSORT;
 710                 if (parent == zfsvfs->z_shares_dir) {
 711                         ASSERT(zp->z_uid == 0 && zp->z_gid == 0);
 712                         vn_setops(vp, zfs_sharevnodeops);
 713                 } else {
 714                         vn_setops(vp, zfs_fvnodeops);
 715                 }
 716                 break;
 717         case VLNK:
 718                 vn_setops(vp, zfs_symvnodeops);
 719                 break;
 720         default:
 721                 vn_setops(vp, zfs_evnodeops);
 722                 break;
 723         }
 724 
 725         mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 726         list_insert_tail(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
 727         membar_producer();
 728         /*
 729          * Everything else must be valid before assigning z_zfsvfs makes the
 730          * znode eligible for zfs_znode_move().
 731          */
 732         zp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
 733         mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
 734 
 735         VFS_HOLD(zfsvfs->z_vfs);
 736         return (zp);
 737 }
 738 
 739 static uint64_t empty_xattr;
 740 static uint64_t pad[4];
 741 static zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
 742 /*
 743  * Create a new DMU object to hold a zfs znode.
 744  *
 745  *      IN:     dzp     - parent directory for new znode
 746  *              vap     - file attributes for new znode
 747  *              tx      - dmu transaction id for zap operations
 748  *              cr      - credentials of caller
 749  *              flag    - flags:
 750  *                        IS_ROOT_NODE  - new object will be root
 751  *                        IS_XATTR      - new object is an attribute
 752  *              bonuslen - length of bonus buffer
 753  *              setaclp  - File/Dir initial ACL
 754  *              fuidp    - Tracks fuid allocation.
 755  *
 756  *      OUT:    zpp     - allocated znode
 757  *
 758  */
 759 void
 760 zfs_mknode(znode_t *dzp, vattr_t *vap, dmu_tx_t *tx, cred_t *cr,
 761     uint_t flag, znode_t **zpp, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
 762 {
 763         uint64_t        crtime[2], atime[2], mtime[2], ctime[2];
 764         uint64_t        mode, size, links, parent, pflags;
 765         uint64_t        dzp_pflags = 0;
 766         uint64_t        rdev = 0;
 767         zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
 768         dmu_buf_t       *db;
 769         timestruc_t     now;
 770         uint64_t        gen, obj;
 771         int             err;
 772         int             bonuslen;
 773         sa_handle_t     *sa_hdl;
 774         dmu_object_type_t obj_type;
 775         sa_bulk_attr_t  sa_attrs[ZPL_END];
 776         int             cnt = 0;
 777         zfs_acl_locator_cb_t locate = { 0 };
 778 
 779         ASSERT(vap && (vap->va_mask & (AT_TYPE|AT_MODE)) == (AT_TYPE|AT_MODE));
 780 
 781         if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
 782                 obj = vap->va_nodeid;
 783                 now = vap->va_ctime;         /* see zfs_replay_create() */
 784                 gen = vap->va_nblocks;               /* ditto */
 785         } else {
 786                 obj = 0;
 787                 gethrestime(&now);
 788                 gen = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
 789         }
 790 
 791         obj_type = zfsvfs->z_use_sa ? DMU_OT_SA : DMU_OT_ZNODE;
 792         bonuslen = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ?
 793             DN_MAX_BONUSLEN : ZFS_OLD_ZNODE_PHYS_SIZE;
 794 
 795         /*
 796          * Create a new DMU object.
 797          */
 798         /*
 799          * There's currently no mechanism for pre-reading the blocks that will
 800          * be needed to allocate a new object, so we accept the small chance
 801          * that there will be an i/o error and we will fail one of the
 802          * assertions below.
 803          */
 804         if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
 805                 if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
 806                         err = zap_create_claim_norm(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
 807                             zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
 808                             obj_type, bonuslen, tx);
 809                         ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
 810                 } else {
 811                         obj = zap_create_norm(zfsvfs->z_os,
 812                             zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
 813                             obj_type, bonuslen, tx);
 814                 }
 815         } else {
 816                 if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
 817                         err = dmu_object_claim(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
 818                             DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
 819                             obj_type, bonuslen, tx);
 820                         ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0);
 821                 } else {
 822                         obj = dmu_object_alloc(zfsvfs->z_os,
 823                             DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
 824                             obj_type, bonuslen, tx);
 825                 }
 826         }
 827 
 828         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
 829         VERIFY(0 == sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj, NULL, &db));
 830 
 831         /*
 832          * If this is the root, fix up the half-initialized parent pointer
 833          * to reference the just-allocated physical data area.
 834          */
 835         if (flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) {
 836                 dzp->z_id = obj;
 837         } else {
 838                 dzp_pflags = dzp->z_pflags;
 839         }
 840 
 841         /*
 842          * If parent is an xattr, so am I.
 843          */
 844         if (dzp_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
 845                 flag |= IS_XATTR;
 846         }
 847 
 848         if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
 849                 pflags = ZFS_ARCHIVE | ZFS_AV_MODIFIED;
 850         else
 851                 pflags = 0;
 852 
 853         if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
 854                 size = 2;               /* contents ("." and "..") */
 855                 links = (flag & (IS_ROOT_NODE | IS_XATTR)) ? 2 : 1;
 856         } else {
 857                 size = links = 0;
 858         }
 859 
 860         if (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR) {
 861                 rdev = zfs_expldev(vap->va_rdev);
 862         }
 863 
 864         parent = dzp->z_id;
 865         mode = acl_ids->z_mode;
 866         if (flag & IS_XATTR)
 867                 pflags |= ZFS_XATTR;
 868 
 869         /*
 870          * No execs denied will be deterimed when zfs_mode_compute() is called.
 871          */
 872         pflags |= acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints &
 873             (ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL|ZFS_INHERIT_ACE|ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|
 874             ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED|ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED);
 875 
 876         ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, crtime);
 877         ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
 878 
 879         if (vap->va_mask & AT_ATIME) {
 880                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_atime, atime);
 881         } else {
 882                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, atime);
 883         }
 884 
 885         if (vap->va_mask & AT_MTIME) {
 886                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_mtime, mtime);
 887         } else {
 888                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
 889         }
 890 
 891         /* Now add in all of the "SA" attributes */
 892         VERIFY(0 == sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, NULL, SA_HDL_SHARED,
 893             &sa_hdl));
 894 
 895         /*
 896          * Setup the array of attributes to be replaced/set on the new file
 897          *
 898          * order for  DMU_OT_ZNODE is critical since it needs to be constructed
 899          * in the old znode_phys_t format.  Don't change this ordering
 900          */
 901 
 902         if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
 903                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
 904                     NULL, &atime, 16);
 905                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
 906                     NULL, &mtime, 16);
 907                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
 908                     NULL, &ctime, 16);
 909                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
 910                     NULL, &crtime, 16);
 911                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
 912                     NULL, &gen, 8);
 913                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
 914                     NULL, &mode, 8);
 915                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
 916                     NULL, &size, 8);
 917                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
 918                     NULL, &parent, 8);
 919         } else {
 920                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
 921                     NULL, &mode, 8);
 922                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
 923                     NULL, &size, 8);
 924                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
 925                     NULL, &gen, 8);
 926                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
 927                     &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
 928                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
 929                     &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
 930                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
 931                     NULL, &parent, 8);
 932                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
 933                     NULL, &pflags, 8);
 934                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
 935                     NULL, &atime, 16);
 936                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
 937                     NULL, &mtime, 16);
 938                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
 939                     NULL, &ctime, 16);
 940                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
 941                     NULL, &crtime, 16);
 942         }
 943 
 944         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL, &links, 8);
 945 
 946         if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
 947                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs), NULL,
 948                     &empty_xattr, 8);
 949         }
 950         if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
 951             (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR)) {
 952                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs),
 953                     NULL, &rdev, 8);
 954 
 955         }
 956         if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
 957                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
 958                     NULL, &pflags, 8);
 959                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
 960                     &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
 961                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
 962                     &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
 963                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PAD(zfsvfs), NULL, pad,
 964                     sizeof (uint64_t) * 4);
 965                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs), NULL,
 966                     &acl_phys, sizeof (zfs_acl_phys_t));
 967         } else if (acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version >= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
 968                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs), NULL,
 969                     &acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_count, 8);
 970                 locate.cb_aclp = acl_ids->z_aclp;
 971                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
 972                     zfs_acl_data_locator, &locate,
 973                     acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
 974                 mode = zfs_mode_compute(mode, acl_ids->z_aclp, &pflags,
 975                     acl_ids->z_fuid, acl_ids->z_fgid);
 976         }
 977 
 978         VERIFY(sa_replace_all_by_template(sa_hdl, sa_attrs, cnt, tx) == 0);
 979 
 980         if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
 981                 *zpp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, 0, obj_type, sa_hdl);
 982                 ASSERT(*zpp != NULL);
 983         } else {
 984                 /*
 985                  * If we are creating the root node, the "parent" we
 986                  * passed in is the znode for the root.
 987                  */
 988                 *zpp = dzp;
 989 
 990                 (*zpp)->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
 991         }
 992 
 993         (*zpp)->z_pflags = pflags;
 994         (*zpp)->z_mode = mode;
 995 
 996         if (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR)
 997                 zfs_xvattr_set(*zpp, (xvattr_t *)vap, tx);
 998 
 999         if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1000             acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version < ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
1001                 err = zfs_aclset_common(*zpp, acl_ids->z_aclp, cr, tx);
1002                 ASSERT3P(err, ==, 0);
1003         }
1004         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * zfs_xvattr_set only updates the in-core attributes
1009  * it is assumed the caller will be doing an sa_bulk_update
1010  * to push the changes out
1011  */
1012 void
1013 zfs_xvattr_set(znode_t *zp, xvattr_t *xvap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1014 {
1015         xoptattr_t *xoap;
1016 
1017         xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvap);
1018         ASSERT(xoap);
1019 
1020         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME)) {
1021                 uint64_t times[2];
1022                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&xoap->xoa_createtime, times);
1023                 (void) sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1024                     &times, sizeof (times), tx);
1025                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME);
1026         }
1027         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_READONLY)) {
1028                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_READONLY, xoap->xoa_readonly,
1029                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1030                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_READONLY);
1031         }
1032         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN)) {
1033                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_HIDDEN, xoap->xoa_hidden,
1034                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1035                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN);
1036         }
1037         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM)) {
1038                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SYSTEM, xoap->xoa_system,
1039                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1040                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM);
1041         }
1042         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE)) {
1043                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_ARCHIVE, xoap->xoa_archive,
1044                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1045                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE);
1046         }
1047         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
1048                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_IMMUTABLE, xoap->xoa_immutable,
1049                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1050                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
1051         }
1052         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
1053                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NOUNLINK, xoap->xoa_nounlink,
1054                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1055                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
1056         }
1057         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
1058                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_APPENDONLY, xoap->xoa_appendonly,
1059                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1060                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
1061         }
1062         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP)) {
1063                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NODUMP, xoap->xoa_nodump,
1064                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1065                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
1066         }
1067         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE)) {
1068                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OPAQUE, xoap->xoa_opaque,
1069                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1070                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE);
1071         }
1072         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
1073                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED,
1074                     xoap->xoa_av_quarantined, zp->z_pflags, tx);
1075                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
1076         }
1077         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
1078                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_MODIFIED, xoap->xoa_av_modified,
1079                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1080                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
1081         }
1082         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP)) {
1083                 zfs_sa_set_scanstamp(zp, xvap, tx);
1084                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP);
1085         }
1086         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_REPARSE)) {
1087                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_REPARSE, xoap->xoa_reparse,
1088                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1089                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_REPARSE);
1090         }
1091         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE)) {
1092                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OFFLINE, xoap->xoa_offline,
1093                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1094                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE);
1095         }
1096         if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SPARSE)) {
1097                 ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SPARSE, xoap->xoa_sparse,
1098                     zp->z_pflags, tx);
1099                 XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SPARSE);
1100         }
1101 }
1102 
1103 int
1104 zfs_zget(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, uint64_t obj_num, znode_t **zpp)
1105 {
1106         dmu_object_info_t doi;
1107         dmu_buf_t       *db;
1108         znode_t         *zp;
1109         int err;
1110         sa_handle_t     *hdl;
1111 
1112         *zpp = NULL;
1113 
1114         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1115 
1116         err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
1117         if (err) {
1118                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1119                 return (err);
1120         }
1121 
1122         dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
1123         if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1124             (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1125             (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1126             doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
1127                 sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1128                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1129                 return (EINVAL);
1130         }
1131 
1132         hdl = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
1133         if (hdl != NULL) {
1134                 zp  = sa_get_userdata(hdl);
1135 
1136 
1137                 /*
1138                  * Since "SA" does immediate eviction we
1139                  * should never find a sa handle that doesn't
1140                  * know about the znode.
1141                  */
1142 
1143                 ASSERT3P(zp, !=, NULL);
1144 
1145                 mutex_enter(&zp->z_lock);
1146                 ASSERT3U(zp->z_id, ==, obj_num);
1147                 if (zp->z_unlinked) {
1148                         err = ENOENT;
1149                 } else {
1150                         VN_HOLD(ZTOV(zp));
1151                         *zpp = zp;
1152                         err = 0;
1153                 }
1154                 sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1155                 mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
1156                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1157                 return (err);
1158         }
1159 
1160         /*
1161          * Not found create new znode/vnode
1162          * but only if file exists.
1163          *
1164          * There is a small window where zfs_vget() could
1165          * find this object while a file create is still in
1166          * progress.  This is checked for in zfs_znode_alloc()
1167          *
1168          * if zfs_znode_alloc() fails it will drop the hold on the
1169          * bonus buffer.
1170          */
1171         zp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, doi.doi_data_block_size,
1172             doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1173         if (zp == NULL) {
1174                 err = ENOENT;
1175         } else {
1176                 *zpp = zp;
1177         }
1178         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1179         return (err);
1180 }
1181 
1182 int
1183 zfs_rezget(znode_t *zp)
1184 {
1185         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1186         dmu_object_info_t doi;
1187         dmu_buf_t *db;
1188         uint64_t obj_num = zp->z_id;
1189         uint64_t mode;
1190         sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[8];
1191         int err;
1192         int count = 0;
1193         uint64_t gen;
1194 
1195         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1196 
1197         mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1198         if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1199                 zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1200                 zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1201         }
1202 
1203         mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1204         ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
1205         err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
1206         if (err) {
1207                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1208                 return (err);
1209         }
1210 
1211         dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
1212         if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1213             (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1214             (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1215             doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
1216                 sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1217                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1218                 return (EINVAL);
1219         }
1220 
1221         zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1222 
1223         /* reload cached values */
1224         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL,
1225             &gen, sizeof (gen));
1226         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1227             &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1228         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1229             &zp->z_links, sizeof (zp->z_links));
1230         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1231             &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
1232         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
1233             &zp->z_atime, sizeof (zp->z_atime));
1234         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1235             &zp->z_uid, sizeof (zp->z_uid));
1236         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1237             &zp->z_gid, sizeof (zp->z_gid));
1238         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1239             &mode, sizeof (mode));
1240 
1241         if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count)) {
1242                 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1243                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1244                 return (EIO);
1245         }
1246 
1247         zp->z_mode = mode;
1248 
1249         if (gen != zp->z_gen) {
1250                 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1251                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1252                 return (EIO);
1253         }
1254 
1255         zp->z_unlinked = (zp->z_links == 0);
1256         zp->z_blksz = doi.doi_data_block_size;
1257 
1258         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1259 
1260         return (0);
1261 }
1262 
1263 void
1264 zfs_znode_delete(znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1265 {
1266         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1267         objset_t *os = zfsvfs->z_os;
1268         uint64_t obj = zp->z_id;
1269         uint64_t acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp);
1270 
1271         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
1272         if (acl_obj) {
1273                 VERIFY(!zp->z_is_sa);
1274                 VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(os, acl_obj, tx));
1275         }
1276         VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(os, obj, tx));
1277         zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1278         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
1279         zfs_znode_free(zp);
1280 }
1281 
1282 void
1283 zfs_zinactive(znode_t *zp)
1284 {
1285         vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1286         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1287         uint64_t z_id = zp->z_id;
1288 
1289         ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl);
1290 
1291         /*
1292          * Don't allow a zfs_zget() while were trying to release this znode
1293          */
1294         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, z_id);
1295 
1296         mutex_enter(&zp->z_lock);
1297         mutex_enter(&vp->v_lock);
1298         vp->v_count--;
1299         if (vp->v_count > 0 || vn_has_cached_data(vp)) {
1300                 /*
1301                  * If the hold count is greater than zero, somebody has
1302                  * obtained a new reference on this znode while we were
1303                  * processing it here, so we are done.  If we still have
1304                  * mapped pages then we are also done, since we don't
1305                  * want to inactivate the znode until the pages get pushed.
1306                  *
1307                  * XXX - if vn_has_cached_data(vp) is true, but count == 0,
1308                  * this seems like it would leave the znode hanging with
1309                  * no chance to go inactive...
1310                  */
1311                 mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
1312                 mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
1313                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1314                 return;
1315         }
1316         mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
1317 
1318         /*
1319          * If this was the last reference to a file with no links,
1320          * remove the file from the file system.
1321          */
1322         if (zp->z_unlinked) {
1323                 mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
1324                 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1325                 zfs_rmnode(zp);
1326                 return;
1327         }
1328 
1329         mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
1330         zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1331         ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1332         zfs_znode_free(zp);
1333 }
1334 
1335 void
1336 zfs_znode_free(znode_t *zp)
1337 {
1338         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1339 
1340         vn_invalid(ZTOV(zp));
1341 
1342         ASSERT(ZTOV(zp)->v_count == 0);
1343 
1344         mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1345         POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
1346         list_remove(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
1347         mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1348 
1349         if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1350                 zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1351                 zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1352         }
1353 
1354         kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
1355 
1356         VFS_RELE(zfsvfs->z_vfs);
1357 }
1358 
1359 void
1360 zfs_tstamp_update_setup(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
1361     uint64_t ctime[2], boolean_t have_tx)
1362 {
1363         timestruc_t     now;
1364 
1365         gethrestime(&now);
1366 
1367         if (have_tx) {  /* will sa_bulk_update happen really soon? */
1368                 zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1369                 zp->z_seq++;
1370         } else {
1371                 zp->z_atime_dirty = 1;
1372         }
1373 
1374         if (flag & AT_ATIME) {
1375                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, zp->z_atime);
1376         }
1377 
1378         if (flag & AT_MTIME) {
1379                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
1380                 if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
1381                         zp->z_pflags |= (ZFS_ARCHIVE |
1382                             ZFS_AV_MODIFIED);
1383                 }
1384         }
1385 
1386         if (flag & AT_CTIME) {
1387                 ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
1388                 if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
1389                         zp->z_pflags |= ZFS_ARCHIVE;
1390         }
1391 }
1392 
1393 /*
1394  * Grow the block size for a file.
1395  *
1396  *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
1397  *              size    - requested block size
1398  *              tx      - open transaction.
1399  *
1400  * NOTE: this function assumes that the znode is write locked.
1401  */
1402 void
1403 zfs_grow_blocksize(znode_t *zp, uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1404 {
1405         int             error;
1406         u_longlong_t    dummy;
1407 
1408         if (size <= zp->z_blksz)
1409                 return;
1410         /*
1411          * If the file size is already greater than the current blocksize,
1412          * we will not grow.  If there is more than one block in a file,
1413          * the blocksize cannot change.
1414          */
1415         if (zp->z_blksz && zp->z_size > zp->z_blksz)
1416                 return;
1417 
1418         error = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id,
1419             size, 0, tx);
1420 
1421         if (error == ENOTSUP)
1422                 return;
1423         ASSERT3U(error, ==, 0);
1424 
1425         /* What blocksize did we actually get? */
1426         dmu_object_size_from_db(sa_get_db(zp->z_sa_hdl), &zp->z_blksz, &dummy);
1427 }
1428 
1429 /*
1430  * This is a dummy interface used when pvn_vplist_dirty() should *not*
1431  * be calling back into the fs for a putpage().  E.g.: when truncating
1432  * a file, the pages being "thrown away* don't need to be written out.
1433  */
1434 /* ARGSUSED */
1435 static int
1436 zfs_no_putpage(vnode_t *vp, page_t *pp, u_offset_t *offp, size_t *lenp,
1437     int flags, cred_t *cr)
1438 {
1439         ASSERT(0);
1440         return (0);
1441 }
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * Increase the file length
1445  *
1446  *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
1447  *              end     - new end-of-file
1448  *
1449  *      RETURN: 0 if success
1450  *              error code if failure
1451  */
1452 static int
1453 zfs_extend(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1454 {
1455         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1456         dmu_tx_t *tx;
1457         rl_t *rl;
1458         uint64_t newblksz;
1459         int error;
1460 
1461         /*
1462          * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1463          */
1464         rl = zfs_range_lock(zp, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1465 
1466         /*
1467          * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1468          */
1469         if (end <= zp->z_size) {
1470                 zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1471                 return (0);
1472         }
1473 top:
1474         tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1475         dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1476         zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1477         if (end > zp->z_blksz &&
1478             (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) || zp->z_blksz < zfsvfs->z_max_blksz)) {
1479                 /*
1480                  * We are growing the file past the current block size.
1481                  */
1482                 if (zp->z_blksz > zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz) {
1483                         ASSERT(!ISP2(zp->z_blksz));
1484                         newblksz = MIN(end, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
1485                 } else {
1486                         newblksz = MIN(end, zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz);
1487                 }
1488                 dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, zp->z_id, 0, newblksz);
1489         } else {
1490                 newblksz = 0;
1491         }
1492 
1493         error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_NOWAIT);
1494         if (error) {
1495                 if (error == ERESTART) {
1496                         dmu_tx_wait(tx);
1497                         dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1498                         goto top;
1499                 }
1500                 dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1501                 zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1502                 return (error);
1503         }
1504 
1505         if (newblksz)
1506                 zfs_grow_blocksize(zp, newblksz, tx);
1507 
1508         zp->z_size = end;
1509 
1510         VERIFY(0 == sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1511             &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size), tx));
1512 
1513         zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1514 
1515         dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1516 
1517         return (0);
1518 }
1519 
1520 /*
1521  * Free space in a file.
1522  *
1523  *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
1524  *              off     - start of section to free.
1525  *              len     - length of section to free.
1526  *
1527  *      RETURN: 0 if success
1528  *              error code if failure
1529  */
1530 static int
1531 zfs_free_range(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len)
1532 {
1533         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1534         rl_t *rl;
1535         int error;
1536 
1537         /*
1538          * Lock the range being freed.
1539          */
1540         rl = zfs_range_lock(zp, off, len, RL_WRITER);
1541 
1542         /*
1543          * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1544          */
1545         if (off >= zp->z_size) {
1546                 zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1547                 return (0);
1548         }
1549 
1550         if (off + len > zp->z_size)
1551                 len = zp->z_size - off;
1552 
1553         error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, off, len);
1554 
1555         zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1556 
1557         return (error);
1558 }
1559 
1560 /*
1561  * Truncate a file
1562  *
1563  *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
1564  *              end     - new end-of-file.
1565  *
1566  *      RETURN: 0 if success
1567  *              error code if failure
1568  */
1569 static int
1570 zfs_trunc(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1571 {
1572         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1573         vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1574         dmu_tx_t *tx;
1575         rl_t *rl;
1576         int error;
1577         sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[2];
1578         int count = 0;
1579 
1580         /*
1581          * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1582          */
1583         rl = zfs_range_lock(zp, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1584 
1585         /*
1586          * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1587          */
1588         if (end >= zp->z_size) {
1589                 zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1590                 return (0);
1591         }
1592 
1593         error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, end,  -1);
1594         if (error) {
1595                 zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1596                 return (error);
1597         }
1598 top:
1599         tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1600         dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1601         zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1602         error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_NOWAIT);
1603         if (error) {
1604                 if (error == ERESTART) {
1605                         dmu_tx_wait(tx);
1606                         dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1607                         goto top;
1608                 }
1609                 dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1610                 zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1611                 return (error);
1612         }
1613 
1614         zp->z_size = end;
1615         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
1616             NULL, &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1617 
1618         if (end == 0) {
1619                 zp->z_pflags &= ~ZFS_SPARSE;
1620                 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1621                     NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1622         }
1623         VERIFY(sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx) == 0);
1624 
1625         dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1626 
1627         /*
1628          * Clear any mapped pages in the truncated region.  This has to
1629          * happen outside of the transaction to avoid the possibility of
1630          * a deadlock with someone trying to push a page that we are
1631          * about to invalidate.
1632          */
1633         if (vn_has_cached_data(vp)) {
1634                 page_t *pp;
1635                 uint64_t start = end & PAGEMASK;
1636                 int poff = end & PAGEOFFSET;
1637 
1638                 if (poff != 0 && (pp = page_lookup(vp, start, SE_SHARED))) {
1639                         /*
1640                          * We need to zero a partial page.
1641                          */
1642                         pagezero(pp, poff, PAGESIZE - poff);
1643                         start += PAGESIZE;
1644                         page_unlock(pp);
1645                 }
1646                 error = pvn_vplist_dirty(vp, start, zfs_no_putpage,
1647                     B_INVAL | B_TRUNC, NULL);
1648                 ASSERT(error == 0);
1649         }
1650 
1651         zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1652 
1653         return (0);
1654 }
1655 
1656 /*
1657  * Free space in a file
1658  *
1659  *      IN:     zp      - znode of file to free data in.
1660  *              off     - start of range
1661  *              len     - end of range (0 => EOF)
1662  *              flag    - current file open mode flags.
1663  *              log     - TRUE if this action should be logged
1664  *
1665  *      RETURN: 0 if success
1666  *              error code if failure
1667  */
1668 int
1669 zfs_freesp(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int flag, boolean_t log)
1670 {
1671         vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1672         dmu_tx_t *tx;
1673         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1674         zilog_t *zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1675         uint64_t mode;
1676         uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
1677         sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1678         int count = 0;
1679         int error;
1680 
1681         if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), &mode,
1682             sizeof (mode))) != 0)
1683                 return (error);
1684 
1685         if (off > zp->z_size) {
1686                 error =  zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1687                 if (error == 0 && log)
1688                         goto log;
1689                 else
1690                         return (error);
1691         }
1692 
1693         /*
1694          * Check for any locks in the region to be freed.
1695          */
1696 
1697         if (MANDLOCK(vp, (mode_t)mode)) {
1698                 uint64_t length = (len ? len : zp->z_size - off);
1699                 if (error = chklock(vp, FWRITE, off, length, flag, NULL))
1700                         return (error);
1701         }
1702 
1703         if (len == 0) {
1704                 error = zfs_trunc(zp, off);
1705         } else {
1706                 if ((error = zfs_free_range(zp, off, len)) == 0 &&
1707                     off + len > zp->z_size)
1708                         error = zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1709         }
1710         if (error || !log)
1711                 return (error);
1712 log:
1713         tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1714         dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1715         zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1716         error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_NOWAIT);
1717         if (error) {
1718                 if (error == ERESTART) {
1719                         dmu_tx_wait(tx);
1720                         dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1721                         goto log;
1722                 }
1723                 dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1724                 return (error);
1725         }
1726 
1727         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, mtime, 16);
1728         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, ctime, 16);
1729         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1730             NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1731         zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
1732         error = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
1733         ASSERT(error == 0);
1734 
1735         zfs_log_truncate(zilog, tx, TX_TRUNCATE, zp, off, len);
1736 
1737         dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1738         return (0);
1739 }
1740 
1741 void
1742 zfs_create_fs(objset_t *os, cred_t *cr, nvlist_t *zplprops, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1743 {
1744         zfsvfs_t        zfsvfs;
1745         uint64_t        moid, obj, sa_obj, version;
1746         uint64_t        sense = ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE;
1747         uint64_t        norm = 0;
1748         nvpair_t        *elem;
1749         int             error;
1750         int             i;
1751         znode_t         *rootzp = NULL;
1752         vnode_t         *vp;
1753         vattr_t         vattr;
1754         znode_t         *zp;
1755         zfs_acl_ids_t   acl_ids;
1756 
1757         /*
1758          * First attempt to create master node.
1759          */
1760         /*
1761          * In an empty objset, there are no blocks to read and thus
1762          * there can be no i/o errors (which we assert below).
1763          */
1764         moid = MASTER_NODE_OBJ;
1765         error = zap_create_claim(os, moid, DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE,
1766             DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1767         ASSERT(error == 0);
1768 
1769         /*
1770          * Set starting attributes.
1771          */
1772         version = zfs_zpl_version_map(spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(os)));
1773         elem = NULL;
1774         while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(zplprops, elem)) != NULL) {
1775                 /* For the moment we expect all zpl props to be uint64_ts */
1776                 uint64_t val;
1777                 char *name;
1778 
1779                 ASSERT(nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_UINT64);
1780                 VERIFY(nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &val) == 0);
1781                 name = nvpair_name(elem);
1782                 if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) == 0) {
1783                         if (val < version)
1784                                 version = val;
1785                 } else {
1786                         error = zap_update(os, moid, name, 8, 1, &val, tx);
1787                 }
1788                 ASSERT(error == 0);
1789                 if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE)) == 0)
1790                         norm = val;
1791                 else if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CASE)) == 0)
1792                         sense = val;
1793         }
1794         ASSERT(version != 0);
1795         error = zap_update(os, moid, ZPL_VERSION_STR, 8, 1, &version, tx);
1796 
1797         /*
1798          * Create zap object used for SA attribute registration
1799          */
1800 
1801         if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
1802                 sa_obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE,
1803                     DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1804                 error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj, tx);
1805                 ASSERT(error == 0);
1806         } else {
1807                 sa_obj = 0;
1808         }
1809         /*
1810          * Create a delete queue.
1811          */
1812         obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1813 
1814         error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_UNLINKED_SET, 8, 1, &obj, tx);
1815         ASSERT(error == 0);
1816 
1817         /*
1818          * Create root znode.  Create minimal znode/vnode/zfsvfs
1819          * to allow zfs_mknode to work.
1820          */
1821         vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_TYPE;
1822         vattr.va_type = VDIR;
1823         vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0755;
1824         vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(cr);
1825         vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(cr);
1826 
1827         rootzp = kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1828         ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(rootzp->z_zfsvfs));
1829         rootzp->z_moved = 0;
1830         rootzp->z_unlinked = 0;
1831         rootzp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1832         rootzp->z_is_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1833 
1834         vp = ZTOV(rootzp);
1835         vn_reinit(vp);
1836         vp->v_type = VDIR;
1837 
1838         bzero(&zfsvfs, sizeof (zfsvfs_t));
1839 
1840         zfsvfs.z_os = os;
1841         zfsvfs.z_parent = &zfsvfs;
1842         zfsvfs.z_version = version;
1843         zfsvfs.z_use_fuids = USE_FUIDS(version, os);
1844         zfsvfs.z_use_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1845         zfsvfs.z_norm = norm;
1846 
1847         error = sa_setup(os, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END,
1848             &zfsvfs.z_attr_table);
1849 
1850         ASSERT(error == 0);
1851 
1852         /*
1853          * Fold case on file systems that are always or sometimes case
1854          * insensitive.
1855          */
1856         if (sense == ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE || sense == ZFS_CASE_MIXED)
1857                 zfsvfs.z_norm |= U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER;
1858 
1859         mutex_init(&zfsvfs.z_znodes_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1860         list_create(&zfsvfs.z_all_znodes, sizeof (znode_t),
1861             offsetof(znode_t, z_link_node));
1862 
1863         for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1864                 mutex_init(&zfsvfs.z_hold_mtx[i], NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1865 
1866         rootzp->z_zfsvfs = &zfsvfs;
1867         VERIFY(0 == zfs_acl_ids_create(rootzp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
1868             cr, NULL, &acl_ids));
1869         zfs_mknode(rootzp, &vattr, tx, cr, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
1870         ASSERT3P(zp, ==, rootzp);
1871         ASSERT(!vn_in_dnlc(ZTOV(rootzp))); /* not valid to move */
1872         error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_ROOT_OBJ, 8, 1, &rootzp->z_id, tx);
1873         ASSERT(error == 0);
1874         zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1875         POINTER_INVALIDATE(&rootzp->z_zfsvfs);
1876 
1877         ZTOV(rootzp)->v_count = 0;
1878         sa_handle_destroy(rootzp->z_sa_hdl);
1879         kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, rootzp);
1880 
1881         /*
1882          * Create shares directory
1883          */
1884 
1885         error = zfs_create_share_dir(&zfsvfs, tx);
1886 
1887         ASSERT(error == 0);
1888 
1889         for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1890                 mutex_destroy(&zfsvfs.z_hold_mtx[i]);
1891 }
1892 
1893 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1894 
1895 static int
1896 zfs_sa_setup(objset_t *osp, sa_attr_type_t **sa_table)
1897 {
1898         uint64_t sa_obj = 0;
1899         int error;
1900 
1901         error = zap_lookup(osp, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj);
1902         if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
1903                 return (error);
1904 
1905         error = sa_setup(osp, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END, sa_table);
1906         return (error);
1907 }
1908 
1909 static int
1910 zfs_grab_sa_handle(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t **hdlp,
1911     dmu_buf_t **db, void *tag)
1912 {
1913         dmu_object_info_t doi;
1914         int error;
1915 
1916         if ((error = sa_buf_hold(osp, obj, tag, db)) != 0)
1917                 return (error);
1918 
1919         dmu_object_info_from_db(*db, &doi);
1920         if ((doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1921             doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE) ||
1922             doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1923             doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)) {
1924                 sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1925                 return (ENOTSUP);
1926         }
1927 
1928         error = sa_handle_get(osp, obj, NULL, SA_HDL_PRIVATE, hdlp);
1929         if (error != 0) {
1930                 sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1931                 return (error);
1932         }
1933 
1934         return (0);
1935 }
1936 
1937 void
1938 zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_handle_t *hdl, dmu_buf_t *db, void *tag)
1939 {
1940         sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
1941         sa_buf_rele(db, tag);
1942 }
1943 
1944 /*
1945  * Given an object number, return its parent object number and whether
1946  * or not the object is an extended attribute directory.
1947  */
1948 static int
1949 zfs_obj_to_pobj(sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table, uint64_t *pobjp,
1950     int *is_xattrdir)
1951 {
1952         uint64_t parent;
1953         uint64_t pflags;
1954         uint64_t mode;
1955         sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1956         int count = 0;
1957         int error;
1958 
1959         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_PARENT], NULL,
1960             &parent, sizeof (parent));
1961         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_FLAGS], NULL,
1962             &pflags, sizeof (pflags));
1963         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
1964             &mode, sizeof (mode));
1965 
1966         if ((error = sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count)) != 0)
1967                 return (error);
1968 
1969         *pobjp = parent;
1970         *is_xattrdir = ((pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0) && S_ISDIR(mode);
1971 
1972         return (0);
1973 }
1974 
1975 /*
1976  * Given an object number, return some zpl level statistics
1977  */
1978 static int
1979 zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table,
1980     zfs_stat_t *sb)
1981 {
1982         sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[4];
1983         int count = 0;
1984 
1985         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
1986             &sb->zs_mode, sizeof (sb->zs_mode));
1987         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_GEN], NULL,
1988             &sb->zs_gen, sizeof (sb->zs_gen));
1989         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_LINKS], NULL,
1990             &sb->zs_links, sizeof (sb->zs_links));
1991         SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_CTIME], NULL,
1992             &sb->zs_ctime, sizeof (sb->zs_ctime));
1993 
1994         return (sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count));
1995 }
1996 
1997 static int
1998 zfs_obj_to_path_impl(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t *hdl,
1999     sa_attr_type_t *sa_table, char *buf, int len)
2000 {
2001         sa_handle_t *sa_hdl;
2002         sa_handle_t *prevhdl = NULL;
2003         dmu_buf_t *prevdb = NULL;
2004         dmu_buf_t *sa_db = NULL;
2005         char *path = buf + len - 1;
2006         int error;
2007 
2008         *path = '\0';
2009         sa_hdl = hdl;
2010 
2011         for (;;) {
2012                 uint64_t pobj;
2013                 char component[MAXNAMELEN + 2];
2014                 size_t complen;
2015                 int is_xattrdir;
2016 
2017                 if (prevdb)
2018                         zfs_release_sa_handle(prevhdl, prevdb, FTAG);
2019 
2020                 if ((error = zfs_obj_to_pobj(sa_hdl, sa_table, &pobj,
2021                     &is_xattrdir)) != 0)
2022                         break;
2023 
2024                 if (pobj == obj) {
2025                         if (path[0] != '/')
2026                                 *--path = '/';
2027                         break;
2028                 }
2029 
2030                 component[0] = '/';
2031                 if (is_xattrdir) {
2032                         (void) sprintf(component + 1, "<xattrdir>");
2033                 } else {
2034                         error = zap_value_search(osp, pobj, obj,
2035                             ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), component + 1);
2036                         if (error != 0)
2037                                 break;
2038                 }
2039 
2040                 complen = strlen(component);
2041                 path -= complen;
2042                 ASSERT(path >= buf);
2043                 bcopy(component, path, complen);
2044                 obj = pobj;
2045 
2046                 if (sa_hdl != hdl) {
2047                         prevhdl = sa_hdl;
2048                         prevdb = sa_db;
2049                 }
2050                 error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &sa_hdl, &sa_db, FTAG);
2051                 if (error != 0) {
2052                         sa_hdl = prevhdl;
2053                         sa_db = prevdb;
2054                         break;
2055                 }
2056         }
2057 
2058         if (sa_hdl != NULL && sa_hdl != hdl) {
2059                 ASSERT(sa_db != NULL);
2060                 zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_hdl, sa_db, FTAG);
2061         }
2062 
2063         if (error == 0)
2064                 (void) memmove(buf, path, buf + len - path);
2065 
2066         return (error);
2067 }
2068 
2069 int
2070 zfs_obj_to_path(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, char *buf, int len)
2071 {
2072         sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
2073         sa_handle_t *hdl;
2074         dmu_buf_t *db;
2075         int error;
2076 
2077         error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
2078         if (error != 0)
2079                 return (error);
2080 
2081         error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
2082         if (error != 0)
2083                 return (error);
2084 
2085         error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
2086 
2087         zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2088         return (error);
2089 }
2090 
2091 int
2092 zfs_obj_to_stats(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, zfs_stat_t *sb,
2093     char *buf, int len)
2094 {
2095         char *path = buf + len - 1;
2096         sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
2097         sa_handle_t *hdl;
2098         dmu_buf_t *db;
2099         int error;
2100 
2101         *path = '\0';
2102 
2103         error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
2104         if (error != 0)
2105                 return (error);
2106 
2107         error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
2108         if (error != 0)
2109                 return (error);
2110 
2111         error = zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(hdl, sa_table, sb);
2112         if (error != 0) {
2113                 zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2114                 return (error);
2115         }
2116 
2117         error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
2118 
2119         zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2120         return (error);
2121 }