1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21 /*
22 * Copyright (c) 2013 Gary Mills
23 *
24 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25 * Use is subject to license terms.
26 *
27 * Database-specific definitions for the getXXXbyYYY routines
28 * (e.g getpwuid_r(), ether_ntohost()) that use the name-service switch.
29 * Database-independent definitions are in <nss_common.h>
30 *
31 * Ideally, this is the only switch header file one would add things
32 * to in order to support a new database.
33 *
34 * NOTE: The interfaces documented in this file may change in a minor
35 * release. It is intended that in the future a stronger committment
36 * will be made to these interface definitions which will guarantee
37 * them across minor releases.
38 */
39
40 #ifndef _NSS_DBDEFS_H
41 #define _NSS_DBDEFS_H
42
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <netdb.h> /* MAXALIASES, MAXADDRS */
47 #include <limits.h> /* LOGNAME_MAX */
48 #include <nss_common.h>
49
50 #ifdef __cplusplus
51 extern "C" {
52 #endif
53
54 #ifndef NSS_INCLUDE_UNSAFE
55 #define NSS_INCLUDE_UNSAFE 1 /* Build old, MT-unsafe interfaces, */
56 #endif /* NSS_INCLUDE_UNSAFE */ /* e.g. getpwnam (c.f. getpwnam_r) */
57
58 /*
59 * Names of the well-known databases.
60 */
61
62 #define NSS_DBNAM_ALIASES "aliases" /* E-mail aliases, that is */
63 #define NSS_DBNAM_AUTOMOUNT "automount"
64 #define NSS_DBNAM_BOOTPARAMS "bootparams"
65 #define NSS_DBNAM_ETHERS "ethers"
66 #define NSS_DBNAM_GROUP "group"
67 #define NSS_DBNAM_HOSTS "hosts"
68 #define NSS_DBNAM_IPNODES "ipnodes"
69 #define NSS_DBNAM_NETGROUP "netgroup"
70 #define NSS_DBNAM_NETMASKS "netmasks"
71 #define NSS_DBNAM_NETWORKS "networks"
72 #define NSS_DBNAM_PASSWD "passwd"
73 #define NSS_DBNAM_PRINTERS "printers"
74 #define NSS_DBNAM_PROJECT "project"
75 #define NSS_DBNAM_PROTOCOLS "protocols"
76 #define NSS_DBNAM_PUBLICKEY "publickey"
77 #define NSS_DBNAM_RPC "rpc"
78 #define NSS_DBNAM_SERVICES "services"
79 #define NSS_DBNAM_AUDITUSER "audit_user"
80 #define NSS_DBNAM_AUTHATTR "auth_attr"
81 #define NSS_DBNAM_EXECATTR "exec_attr"
82 #define NSS_DBNAM_PROFATTR "prof_attr"
83 #define NSS_DBNAM_USERATTR "user_attr"
84
85 #define NSS_DBNAM_TSOL_TP "tnrhtp"
86 #define NSS_DBNAM_TSOL_RH "tnrhdb"
87 #define NSS_DBNAM_TSOL_ZC "tnzonecfg"
88
89 /* getspnam() et al use the "passwd" config entry but the "shadow" backend */
90 #define NSS_DBNAM_SHADOW "shadow"
91
92 /* The "compat" backend gets config entries for these pseudo-databases */
93 #define NSS_DBNAM_PASSWD_COMPAT "passwd_compat"
94 #define NSS_DBNAM_GROUP_COMPAT "group_compat"
95
96 /*
97 * Default switch configuration, compiled into the front-ends.
98 *
99 * Absent good reasons to the contrary, this should be compatible with the
100 * default /etc/nsswitch.conf file.
101 */
102 #define NSS_FILES_ONLY "files"
103 #define NSS_FILES_NS "files nis"
104 #define NSS_NS_FALLBACK "nis [NOTFOUND=return] files"
105 #define NSS_NS_ONLY "nis"
106 #define NSS_TSOL_FALLBACK "files ldap"
107
108 #define NSS_DEFCONF_ALIASES NSS_FILES_NS
109 #define NSS_DEFCONF_AUTOMOUNT NSS_FILES_NS
110 #define NSS_DEFCONF_BOOTPARAMS NSS_NS_FALLBACK
111 #define NSS_DEFCONF_ETHERS NSS_NS_FALLBACK
112 #define NSS_DEFCONF_GROUP NSS_FILES_NS
113 #define NSS_DEFCONF_HOSTS NSS_NS_FALLBACK
114 #define NSS_DEFCONF_IPNODES NSS_NS_FALLBACK
115 #define NSS_DEFCONF_NETGROUP NSS_NS_ONLY
116 #define NSS_DEFCONF_NETMASKS NSS_NS_FALLBACK
117 #define NSS_DEFCONF_NETWORKS NSS_NS_FALLBACK
118 #define NSS_DEFCONF_PASSWD NSS_FILES_NS
119 #define NSS_DEFCONF_PRINTERS "user files nis"
120 #define NSS_DEFCONF_PROJECT NSS_FILES_NS
121 #define NSS_DEFCONF_PROTOCOLS NSS_NS_FALLBACK
122 #define NSS_DEFCONF_PUBLICKEY NSS_FILES_NS
123 #define NSS_DEFCONF_RPC NSS_NS_FALLBACK
124 #define NSS_DEFCONF_SERVICES NSS_FILES_NS /* speeds up byname() */
125
126 #define NSS_DEFCONF_GROUP_COMPAT NSS_NS_ONLY
127 #define NSS_DEFCONF_PASSWD_COMPAT NSS_NS_ONLY
128
129 #define NSS_DEFCONF_ATTRDB NSS_FILES_NS
130
131 #define NSS_DEFCONF_AUDITUSER NSS_DEFCONF_PASSWD
132 #define NSS_DEFCONF_USERATTR NSS_DEFCONF_PASSWD
133 #define NSS_DEFCONF_AUTHATTR NSS_DEFCONF_ATTRDB
134 #define NSS_DEFCONF_PROFATTR NSS_DEFCONF_ATTRDB
135 #define NSS_DEFCONF_EXECATTR NSS_DEFCONF_PROFATTR
136
137 #define NSS_DEFCONF_TSOL_TP NSS_TSOL_FALLBACK
138 #define NSS_DEFCONF_TSOL_RH NSS_TSOL_FALLBACK
139 #define NSS_DEFCONF_TSOL_ZC NSS_TSOL_FALLBACK
140
141 /*
142 * Line-lengths that the "files" and "compat" backends will try to support.
143 * It may be reasonable (even advisable) to use smaller values than these.
144 */
145
146 #define NSS_BUFSIZ 1024
147
148 #define NSS_LINELEN_GROUP ((NSS_BUFSIZ) * 8)
149 #define NSS_LINELEN_HOSTS ((NSS_BUFSIZ) * 8)
150 #define NSS_LINELEN_IPNODES ((NSS_BUFSIZ) * 8)
151 #define NSS_LINELEN_NETMASKS NSS_BUFSIZ
152 #define NSS_LINELEN_NETWORKS NSS_BUFSIZ
153 #define NSS_LINELEN_PASSWD NSS_BUFSIZ
154 #define NSS_LINELEN_PRINTERS NSS_BUFSIZ
155 #define NSS_LINELEN_PROJECT ((NSS_BUFSIZ) * 4)
156 #define NSS_LINELEN_PROTOCOLS NSS_BUFSIZ
157 #define NSS_LINELEN_PUBLICKEY NSS_BUFSIZ
158 #define NSS_LINELEN_RPC NSS_BUFSIZ
159 #define NSS_LINELEN_SERVICES NSS_BUFSIZ
160 #define NSS_LINELEN_SHADOW NSS_BUFSIZ
161 #define NSS_LINELEN_ETHERS NSS_BUFSIZ
162 #define NSS_LINELEN_BOOTPARAMS NSS_BUFSIZ
163
164 #define NSS_LINELEN_ATTRDB NSS_BUFSIZ
165
166 #define NSS_LINELEN_AUDITUSER NSS_LINELEN_ATTRDB
167 #define NSS_LINELEN_AUTHATTR NSS_LINELEN_ATTRDB
168 #define NSS_LINELEN_EXECATTR NSS_LINELEN_ATTRDB
169 #define NSS_LINELEN_PROFATTR NSS_LINELEN_ATTRDB
170 #define NSS_LINELEN_USERATTR NSS_LINELEN_ATTRDB
171
172 #define NSS_MMAPLEN_EXECATTR NSS_LINELEN_EXECATTR * 8
173
174 #define NSS_LINELEN_TSOL NSS_BUFSIZ
175
176 #define NSS_LINELEN_TSOL_TP NSS_LINELEN_TSOL
177 #define NSS_LINELEN_TSOL_RH NSS_LINELEN_TSOL
178 #define NSS_LINELEN_TSOL_ZC NSS_LINELEN_TSOL
179
180 /*
181 * Reasonable defaults for 'buflen' values passed to _r functions. The BSD
182 * and SunOS 4.x implementations of the getXXXbyYYY() functions used hard-
183 * coded array sizes; the values here are meant to handle anything that
184 * those implementations handled.
185 * === These might more reasonably go in <pwd.h>, <netdb.h> et al
186 */
187
188 #define NSS_BUFLEN_GROUP NSS_LINELEN_GROUP
189 #define NSS_BUFLEN_HOSTS \
190 (NSS_LINELEN_HOSTS + (MAXALIASES + MAXADDRS + 2) * sizeof (char *))
191 #define NSS_BUFLEN_IPNODES \
192 (NSS_LINELEN_IPNODES + (MAXALIASES + MAXADDRS + 2) * sizeof (char *))
193 #ifdef LOGNAME_MAX_ILLUMOS
194 #define NSS_BUFLEN_NETGROUP (MAXHOSTNAMELEN * 2 + LOGNAME_MAX_ILLUMOS + 3)
195 #else /* LOGNAME_MAX_ILLUMOS */
196 #define NSS_BUFLEN_NETGROUP (MAXHOSTNAMELEN * 2 + LOGNAME_MAX + 3)
197 #endif /* LOGNAME_MAX_ILLUMOS */
198 #define NSS_BUFLEN_NETWORKS NSS_LINELEN_NETWORKS /* === ? + 35 * 4 */
199 #define NSS_BUFLEN_PASSWD NSS_LINELEN_PASSWD
200 #define NSS_BUFLEN_PROJECT (NSS_LINELEN_PROJECT + 800 * sizeof (char *))
201 #define NSS_BUFLEN_PROTOCOLS NSS_LINELEN_PROTOCOLS /* === ? + 35 * 4 */
202 #define NSS_BUFLEN_PUBLICKEY NSS_LINELEN_PUBLICKEY
203 #define NSS_BUFLEN_RPC NSS_LINELEN_RPC /* === ? + 35 * 4 */
204 #define NSS_BUFLEN_SERVICES NSS_LINELEN_SERVICES /* === ? + 35 * 4 */
205 #define NSS_BUFLEN_SHADOW NSS_LINELEN_SHADOW
206 #define NSS_BUFLEN_ETHERS NSS_LINELEN_ETHERS
207 #define NSS_BUFLEN_BOOTPARAMS NSS_LINELEN_BOOTPARAMS
208
209 #define NSS_BUFLEN_ATTRDB NSS_LINELEN_ATTRDB
210
211 #define NSS_BUFLEN_AUDITUSER NSS_BUFLEN_ATTRDB
212 #define NSS_BUFLEN_AUTHATTR NSS_BUFLEN_ATTRDB
213 #define NSS_BUFLEN_EXECATTR NSS_BUFLEN_ATTRDB
214 #define NSS_BUFLEN_PROFATTR NSS_BUFLEN_ATTRDB
215 #define NSS_BUFLEN_USERATTR ((NSS_BUFLEN_ATTRDB) * 8)
216
217 #define NSS_BUFLEN_TSOL NSS_LINELEN_TSOL
218 #define NSS_BUFLEN_TSOL_TP NSS_BUFLEN_TSOL
219 #define NSS_BUFLEN_TSOL_RH NSS_BUFLEN_TSOL
220 #define NSS_BUFLEN_TSOL_ZC NSS_BUFLEN_TSOL
221
222 /*
223 * Default cache door buffer size (2x largest buffer)
224 */
225
226 #define NSS_BUFLEN_DOOR ((NSS_BUFSIZ) * 16)
227
228 /*
229 * Arguments and results, passed between the frontends and backends for
230 * the well-known databases. The getXbyY_r() and getXent_r() routines
231 * use a common format that is further described below; other routines
232 * use their own formats.
233 */
234
235 /*
236 * The nss_str2ent_t routine is the data marshaller for the nsswitch.
237 * it converts 'native files' format into 'entry' format as part of the
238 * return processing for a getXbyY interface.
239 *
240 * The nss_groupstr_t routine does the real work for any backend
241 * that can supply a netgroup entry as a string in /etc/group format
242 */
243 #if defined(__STDC__)
244 typedef int (*nss_str2ent_t)(const char *in, int inlen,
245 void *ent, char *buf, int buflen);
246
247 struct nss_groupsbymem; /* forward definition */
248 typedef nss_status_t (*nss_groupstr_t)(const char *instr, int inlen,
249 struct nss_groupsbymem *);
250 #else
251 typedef int (*nss_str2ent_t)();
252 typedef nss_status_t (*nss_groupstr_t)();
253 #endif
254
255 /*
256 * The initgroups() function [see initgroups(3c)] needs to find all the
257 * groups to which a given user belongs. To do this it calls
258 * _getgroupsbymember(), which is part of the frontend for the "group"
259 * database.
260 * We want the same effect as if we used getgrent_r() to enumerate the
261 * entire groups database (possibly from multiple sources), but getgrent_r()
262 * is too inefficient. Most backends can do better if they know they're
263 * meant to scan all groups; hence there's a separate backend operation,
264 * NSS_DBOP_GROUP_BYMEMBER, which uses the nss_groupsbymem struct.
265 * Note that the normal return-value from such a backend, even when it
266 * successfully finds matching group entries, is NSS_NOTFOUND, because
267 * this tells the switch engine to keep searching in any more sources.
268 * In fact, the backends only return NSS_SUCCESS if they find enough
269 * matching entries that the gid_array is completely filled, in which
270 * case the switch engine should stop searching.
271 * If the force_slow_way field is set, the backend should eschew any cached
272 * information (e.g. the YP netid.byname map or the NIS+ cred.org_dir table)
273 * and should instead grind its way through the group map/table/whatever.
274 */
275
276 struct nss_groupsbymem { /* For _getgroupsbymember() */
277 /* in: */
278 const char *username;
279 gid_t *gid_array;
280 int maxgids;
281 int force_slow_way;
282 nss_str2ent_t str2ent;
283 nss_groupstr_t process_cstr;
284
285 /* in_out: */
286 int numgids;
287 };
288
289 /*
290 * The netgroup routines are handled as follows:
291 *
292 * Policy decision:
293 * If netgroup A refers to netgroup B, both must occur in the same
294 * source (other choices give very confusing semantics). This
295 * assumption is deeply embedded in the frontend and backends.
296 *
297 * - setnetgrent(), despite its name, is really a getXXXbyYYY operation:
298 * it takes a name and finds a netgroup with that name (see the
299 * nss_setnetgrent_args struct below). The "result" that it returns
300 * to the frontend is an nss_backend_t for a pseudo-backend that allows
301 * one to enumerate the members of that netgroup.
302 *
303 * - getnetgrent() calls the 'getXXXent' function in the pseudo-backend;
304 * it doesn't go through the switch engine at all. It uses the
305 * nss_getnetgrent_args struct below.
306 *
307 * - innetgr() is implemented on top of __multi_innetgr(), which replaces
308 * each (char *) argument of innetgr() with a counted vector of (char *).
309 * The semantics are the same as an OR of the results of innetgr()
310 * operations on each possible 4-tuple picked from the arguments, but
311 * it's possible to implement some cases more efficiently. This is
312 * important for mountd, which used to read YP netgroup.byhost directly
313 * in order to determine efficiently whether a given host belonged to any
314 * one of a long list of netgroups. Wildcarded arguments are indicated
315 * by a count of zero.
316 *
317 * - __multi_innetgr() uses the nss_innetgr_args struct. A backend whose
318 * source contains at least one of the groups listed in the 'groups'
319 * vector will return NSS_SUCCESS and will set the 'status' field to
320 * indicate whether any 4-tuple was satisfied. A backend will only
321 * return NSS_NOTFOUND if the source contained none of the groups
322 * listed in the 'groups' vector.
323 */
324
325 enum nss_netgr_argn { /* We need (machine, user, domain) triples */
326 NSS_NETGR_MACHINE = 0,
327 NSS_NETGR_USER = 1,
328 NSS_NETGR_DOMAIN = 2,
329 NSS_NETGR_N = 3
330 };
331
332 enum nss_netgr_status { /* Status from setnetgrent, multi_innetgr */
333 NSS_NETGR_FOUND = 0,
334 NSS_NETGR_NO = 1,
335 NSS_NETGR_NOMEM = 2
336 };
337
338 struct nss_setnetgrent_args {
339 /* in: */
340 const char *netgroup;
341 /* out: */
342 nss_backend_t *iterator; /* <==== Explain */
343 };
344
345 struct nss_getnetgrent_args {
346 /* in: */
347 char *buffer;
348 int buflen;
349 /* out: */
350 enum nss_netgr_status status;
351 char *retp[NSS_NETGR_N];
352 };
353
354 typedef unsigned nss_innetgr_argc; /* 0 means wildcard */
355 typedef char ** nss_innetgr_argv; /* === Do we really need these? */
356
357 struct nss_innetgr_1arg {
358 nss_innetgr_argc argc;
359 nss_innetgr_argv argv;
360 };
361
362 struct nss_innetgr_args {
363 /* in: */
364 struct nss_innetgr_1arg arg[NSS_NETGR_N];
365 struct nss_innetgr_1arg groups;
366 /* out: */
367 enum nss_netgr_status status;
368 };
369
370 /*
371 * nss_XbyY_buf_t -- structure containing the generic arguments passwd to
372 * getXXXbyYYY_r() and getXXXent_r() routines. The (void *) value points to
373 * a struct of the appropriate type, e.g. struct passwd or struct hostent.
374 *
375 * The functions that allocate and free these structures do no locking at
376 * all, since the routines that use them are inherently MT-unsafe anyway.
377 */
378
379 typedef struct {
380 void *result; /* "result" parameter to getXbyY_r() */
381 char *buffer; /* "buffer" " " */
382 int buflen; /* "buflen" " " */
383 } nss_XbyY_buf_t;
384
385 #if defined(__STDC__)
386 extern nss_XbyY_buf_t *_nss_XbyY_buf_alloc(int struct_size, int buffer_size);
387 extern void _nss_XbyY_buf_free(nss_XbyY_buf_t *);
388 #else
389 extern nss_XbyY_buf_t *_nss_XbyY_buf_alloc();
390 extern void _nss_XbyY_buf_free();
391 #endif
392
393 #define NSS_XbyY_ALLOC(bufpp, str_size, buf_size) (\
394 (*bufpp) == 0 \
395 ? (*bufpp) = _nss_XbyY_buf_alloc(str_size, buf_size) \
396 : (*bufpp))
397
398 #define NSS_XbyY_FREE(bufpp) (_nss_XbyY_buf_free(*bufpp), (*bufpp) = 0)
399
400 /*
401 * The nss_XbyY_args_t struct contains all the information passed between
402 * frontends and backends for the getXbyY_r() and getXent() routines,
403 * including an nss_XbyY_buf_t and the lookup key (unused for getXXXent_r).
404 *
405 * The (*str2ent)() member converts a single XXXent from ASCII text to the
406 * appropriate struct, storing any pointer data (strings, in_addrs, arrays
407 * of these) in the buffer. The ASCII text is a counted string (*not* a
408 * zero-terminated string) whose length is specified by the instr_len
409 * parameter. The text is found at the address specified by instr and
410 * the string is treated as readonly. buffer and instr must be non-
411 * intersecting memory areas.
412 *
413 * With the exception of passwd, shadow and group, the text form for these
414 * databases allows trailing comments and arbitrary whitespace. The
415 * corresponding str2ent routine assumes that comments, leading whitespace
416 * and trailing whitespace have been stripped (and thus assumes that entries
417 * consisting only of these have been discarded).
418 *
419 * The text entries for "rpc" and for the databases described in <netdb.h>
420 * follow a common format (a canonical name with a possibly empty list
421 * of aliases, and some other value), albeit with minor variations.
422 * The function _nss_netdb_aliases() does most of the generic work involved
423 * in parsing and marshalling these into the buffer.
424 */
425
426 typedef union nss_XbyY_key { /* No tag; backend should know what to expect */
427 uid_t uid;
428 gid_t gid;
429 projid_t projid;
430 const char *name;
431 int number;
432 struct {
433 int net;
434 int type;
435 } netaddr;
436 struct {
437 const char *addr;
438 int len;
439 int type;
440 } hostaddr;
441 struct {
442 union {
443 const char *name;
444 int port;
445 } serv;
446 const char *proto;
447 } serv;
448 void *ether;
449 struct {
450 const char *name;
451 const char *keytype;
452 } pkey;
453 struct {
454 const char *name;
455 int af_family;
456 int flags;
457 } ipnode;
458 void *attrp; /* for the new attr databases */
459 } nss_XbyY_key_t;
460
461
462 #if defined(__STDC__)
463 typedef int (*nss_key2str_t)(void *buffer, size_t buflen,
464 nss_XbyY_key_t *key, size_t *len);
465 #else
466 typedef int (*nss_key2str_t)();
467 #endif
468
469
470 typedef struct nss_XbyY_args {
471
472 /* IN */
473 nss_XbyY_buf_t buf;
474 int stayopen;
475 /*
476 * Support for setXXXent(stayopen)
477 * Used only in hosts, protocols,
478 * networks, rpc, and services.
479 */
480 nss_str2ent_t str2ent;
481 union nss_XbyY_key key;
482
483 /* OUT */
484 void *returnval;
485 int erange;
486 int h_errno; /* For gethost*_r() */
487 nss_status_t status; /* from the backend last called */
488 /* NSS2 */
489 nss_key2str_t key2str; /* IN */
490 size_t returnlen; /* OUT */
491
492 /* NSCD/DOOR data */
493
494 /* ... buffer arena follows... */
495 } nss_XbyY_args_t;
496
497
498
499 /*
500 * nss/nscd v2 interface, packed buffer format
501 *
502 * A key component of the v2 name service switch is the redirection
503 * of all activity to nscd for actual processing. In the original
504 * switch most activity took place in each application, and the nscd
505 * cache component was an add-on optional interface.
506 *
507 * The nscd v1 format was a completely private interface that
508 * implemented specific bufferiing formats on a per getXbyY API basis.
509 *
510 * The nss/nscd v2 interface uses a common header and commonalizes
511 * the buffering format as consistently as possible. The general rule
512 * of thumb is that backends are required to assemble their results in
513 * "files based" format [IE the format used on a per result basis as
514 * returned by the files backend] and then call the standard str2ent
515 * interface. This is the original intended design as used in the files
516 * and nis backends.
517 *
518 * The benefit of this is that the application side library can assemble
519 * a request and provide a header and a variable length result buffer via
520 * a doors API, and then the nscd side switch can assemble a a getXbyY
521 * request providing the result buffer and a str2ent function that copies
522 * but does not unpack the result.
523 *
524 * This results is returned back via the door, and unpacked using the
525 * native library side str2ent interface.
526 *
527 * Additionally, the common header allows extensibility to add new
528 * getXbyYs, putXbyYs or other maintenance APIs to/from nscd without
529 * changing the existing "old style" backend interfaces.
530 *
531 * Finally new style getXbyY, putXbyY and backend interfaces can be
532 * by adding new operation requests to the header, while old style
533 * backwards compatability.
534 */
535
536 /*
537 * nss/nscd v2 callnumber definitions
538 */
539
540 /*
541 * callnumbers are separated by categories, such as:
542 * application to nscd requests, nscd to nscd requests,
543 * smf to nscd requests, etc.
544 */
545
546 #define NSCDV2CATMASK (0xFF000000)
547 #define NSCDV2CALLMASK (0x00FFFFFF)
548
549 /*
550 * nss/nscd v2 categories
551 */
552
553 #define NSCD_CALLCAT_APP ('a'<<24)
554 #define NSCD_CALLCAT_N2N ('n'<<24)
555
556 /* nscd v2 app-> nscd callnumbers */
557
558 #define NSCD_SEARCH (NSCD_CALLCAT_APP|0x01)
559 #define NSCD_SETENT (NSCD_CALLCAT_APP|0x02)
560 #define NSCD_GETENT (NSCD_CALLCAT_APP|0x03)
561 #define NSCD_ENDENT (NSCD_CALLCAT_APP|0x04)
562 #define NSCD_PUT (NSCD_CALLCAT_APP|0x05)
563 #define NSCD_GETHINTS (NSCD_CALLCAT_APP|0x06)
564
565 /* nscd v2 SETENT cookie markers */
566
567 #define NSCD_NEW_COOKIE 0
568 #define NSCD_LOCAL_COOKIE 1
569
570 /* nscd v2 header revision */
571 /* treated as 0xMMMMmmmm MMMM - Major Rev, mmmm - Minor Rev */
572
573 #define NSCD_HEADER_REV 0x00020000
574
575 /*
576 * ptr/uint data type used to calculate shared nscd buffer struct sizes
577 * sizes/offsets are arbitrarily limited to 32 bits for 32/64 compatibility
578 * datatype is 64 bits for possible pointer storage and future use
579 */
580
581 typedef uint64_t nssuint_t;
582
583 /*
584 * nscd v2 buffer layout overview
585 *
586 * The key interface to nscd moving forward is the doors interface
587 * between applications and nscd (NSCD_CALLCAT_APP), and nscd and
588 * it's children (NSCD_CALLCAT_N2N).
589 *
590 * Regardless of the interface used, the buffer layout is consistent.
591 * The General Layout is:
592 * [nss_pheader_t][IN key][OUT data results]{extend results}
593 *
594 * The header (nss_pheader_t) remains constant.
595 * Keys and key layouts vary between call numbers/requests
596 * NSCD_CALLCAT_APP use key layouts mimics/defines in nss_dbdefs.h
597 * NSCD_CALLCAT_NSN use layouts defined by nscd headers
598 * Data and data results vary between results
599 * NSCD_CALLCAT_APP return "file standard format" output buffers
600 * NSCD_CALLCAT_NSN return data defined by nscd headers
601 * extended results are optional and vary
602 *
603 */
604
605 /*
606 * nss_pheader_t -- buffer header structure that contains switch data
607 * "packed" by the client into a buffer suitable for transport over
608 * nscd's door, and that can be unpacked into a native form within
609 * nscd's switch. Capable of packing and unpacking data ans results.
610 *
611 * NSCD_HEADER_REV: 0x00020000 16 x uint64 = (128 byte header)
612 */
613
614 typedef struct {
615 uint32_t nsc_callnumber; /* packed buffer request */
616 uint32_t nss_dbop; /* old nss dbop */
617 uint32_t p_ruid; /* real uid */
618 uint32_t p_euid; /* effective uid */
619 uint32_t p_version; /* 0xMMMMmmmm Major/minor */
620 uint32_t p_status; /* nss_status_t */
621 uint32_t p_errno; /* errno */
622 uint32_t p_herrno; /* h_errno */
623 nssuint_t libpriv; /* reserved (for lib/client) */
624 nssuint_t pbufsiz; /* buffer size */
625 nssuint_t dbd_off; /* IN: db desc off */
626 nssuint_t dbd_len; /* IN: db desc len */
627 nssuint_t key_off; /* IN: key off */
628 nssuint_t key_len; /* IN: key len */
629 nssuint_t data_off; /* OUT: data off */
630 nssuint_t data_len; /* OUT: data len */
631 nssuint_t ext_off; /* OUT: extended results off */
632 nssuint_t ext_len; /* OUT: extended results len */
633 nssuint_t nscdpriv; /* reserved (for nscd) */
634 nssuint_t reserved1; /* reserved (TBD) */
635 } nss_pheader_t;
636
637 /*
638 * nss_pnetgr_t -- packed offset structure for holding keys used
639 * by innetgr (__multi_innetgr) key
640 * Key format is:
641 * nss_pnetgr_t
642 * (nssuint_t)[machine_argc] offsets to strings
643 * (nssuint_t)[user_argc] offsets to strings
644 * (nssuint_t)[domain_argc] offsets to strings
645 * (nssuint_t)[groups_argc] offsets to strings
646 * machine,user,domain,groups strings
647 */
648
649 typedef struct {
650 uint32_t machine_argc;
651 uint32_t user_argc;
652 uint32_t domain_argc;
653 uint32_t groups_argc;
654 nssuint_t machine_offv;
655 nssuint_t user_offv;
656 nssuint_t domain_offv;
657 nssuint_t groups_offv;
658 } nss_pnetgr_t;
659
660
661 /* status returned by the str2ent parsing routines */
662 #define NSS_STR_PARSE_SUCCESS 0
663 #define NSS_STR_PARSE_PARSE 1
664 #define NSS_STR_PARSE_ERANGE 2
665
666 #define NSS_XbyY_INIT(str, res, bufp, len, func) (\
667 (str)->buf.result = (res), \
668 (str)->buf.buffer = (bufp), \
669 (str)->buf.buflen = (len), \
670 (str)->stayopen = 0, \
671 (str)->str2ent = (func), \
672 (str)->key2str = NULL, \
673 (str)->returnval = 0, \
674 (str)->returnlen = 0, \
675 (str)->h_errno = 0, \
676 (str)->erange = 0)
677
678 #define NSS_XbyY_INIT_EXT(str, res, bufp, len, func, kfunc) (\
679 (str)->buf.result = (res), \
680 (str)->buf.buffer = (bufp), \
681 (str)->buf.buflen = (len), \
682 (str)->stayopen = 0, \
683 (str)->str2ent = (func), \
684 (str)->key2str = (kfunc), \
685 (str)->returnval = 0, \
686 (str)->returnlen = 0, \
687 (str)->h_errno = 0, \
688 (str)->erange = 0)
689
690 #define NSS_XbyY_FINI(str) (\
691 (str)->returnval == 0 && (str)->erange && (errno = ERANGE), \
692 (str)->returnval)
693
694 #define NSS_PACKED_CRED_CHECK(buf, ruid, euid) (\
695 ((nss_pheader_t *)(buf))->p_ruid == (ruid) && \
696 ((nss_pheader_t *)(buf))->p_euid == (euid))
697
698 #if defined(__STDC__)
699 extern char **_nss_netdb_aliases(const char *, int, char *, int);
700 extern nss_status_t nss_default_key2str(void *, size_t, nss_XbyY_args_t *,
701 const char *, int, size_t *);
702 extern nss_status_t nss_packed_arg_init(void *, size_t, nss_db_root_t *,
703 nss_db_initf_t *, int *,
704 nss_XbyY_args_t *);
705 extern nss_status_t nss_packed_context_init(void *, size_t, nss_db_root_t *,
706 nss_db_initf_t *, nss_getent_t **,
707 nss_XbyY_args_t *);
708 extern void nss_packed_set_status(void *, size_t, nss_status_t,
709 nss_XbyY_args_t *);
710 extern nss_status_t nss_packed_getkey(void *, size_t, char **, int *,
711 nss_XbyY_args_t *);
712 #else
713 extern char **_nss_netdb_aliases();
714 extern int nss_default_key2str();
715 extern nss_status_t nss_packed_arg_init();
716 extern nss_status_t nss_packed_context_init();
717 extern void nss_packed_set_status();
718 extern nss_status_t nss_packed_getkey();
719 #endif
720
721 /*
722 * nss_dbop_t values for searches with various keys; values for
723 * destructor/endent/setent/getent are defined in <nss_common.h>
724 */
725
726 /*
727 * These are part of the "Over the wire" IE app->nscd getXbyY
728 * op for well known getXbyY's. Cannot use NSS_DBOP_X_Y directly
729 * because NSS_DBOP_next_iter is NOT an incrementing counter value
730 * it's a starting offset into an array value.
731 */
732
733 #define NSS_DBOP_X(x) ((x)<<16)
734 #define NSS_DBOP_XY(x, y) ((x)|(y))
735
736 #define NSS_DBOP_ALIASES NSS_DBOP_X(1)
737 #define NSS_DBOP_AUTOMOUNT NSS_DBOP_X(2)
738 #define NSS_DBOP_BOOTPARAMS NSS_DBOP_X(3)
739 #define NSS_DBOP_ETHERS NSS_DBOP_X(4)
740 #define NSS_DBOP_GROUP NSS_DBOP_X(5)
741 #define NSS_DBOP_HOSTS NSS_DBOP_X(6)
742 #define NSS_DBOP_IPNODES NSS_DBOP_X(7)
743 #define NSS_DBOP_NETGROUP NSS_DBOP_X(8)
744 #define NSS_DBOP_NETMASKS NSS_DBOP_X(9)
745 #define NSS_DBOP_NETWORKS NSS_DBOP_X(10)
746 #define NSS_DBOP_PASSWD NSS_DBOP_X(11)
747 #define NSS_DBOP_PRINTERS NSS_DBOP_X(12)
748 #define NSS_DBOP_PROJECT NSS_DBOP_X(13)
749 #define NSS_DBOP_PROTOCOLS NSS_DBOP_X(14)
750 #define NSS_DBOP_PUBLICKEY NSS_DBOP_X(15)
751 #define NSS_DBOP_RPC NSS_DBOP_X(16)
752 #define NSS_DBOP_SERVICES NSS_DBOP_X(17)
753 #define NSS_DBOP_AUDITUSER NSS_DBOP_X(18)
754 #define NSS_DBOP_AUTHATTR NSS_DBOP_X(19)
755 #define NSS_DBOP_EXECATTR NSS_DBOP_X(20)
756 #define NSS_DBOP_PROFATTR NSS_DBOP_X(21)
757 #define NSS_DBOP_USERATTR NSS_DBOP_X(22)
758
759 #define NSS_DBOP_GROUP_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
760 #define NSS_DBOP_GROUP_BYGID (NSS_DBOP_GROUP_BYNAME + 1)
761 #define NSS_DBOP_GROUP_BYMEMBER (NSS_DBOP_GROUP_BYGID + 1)
762
763 #define NSS_DBOP_PASSWD_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
764 #define NSS_DBOP_PASSWD_BYUID (NSS_DBOP_PASSWD_BYNAME + 1)
765
766 /* The "compat" backend requires that PASSWD_BYNAME == SHADOW_BYNAME */
767 /* (it also requires that both use key.name to pass the username). */
768 #define NSS_DBOP_SHADOW_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_PASSWD_BYNAME)
769
770 #define NSS_DBOP_PROJECT_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
771 #define NSS_DBOP_PROJECT_BYID (NSS_DBOP_PROJECT_BYNAME + 1)
772
773 #define NSS_DBOP_HOSTS_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
774 #define NSS_DBOP_HOSTS_BYADDR (NSS_DBOP_HOSTS_BYNAME + 1)
775
776 #define NSS_DBOP_IPNODES_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
777 #define NSS_DBOP_IPNODES_BYADDR (NSS_DBOP_IPNODES_BYNAME + 1)
778
779 /*
780 * NSS_DBOP_NAME_2ADDR
781 * NSS_DBOP_ADDR_2NAME
782 * : are defines for ipv6 api's
783 */
784
785 #define NSS_DBOP_NAME_2ADDR (NSS_DBOP_next_ipv6_iter)
786 #define NSS_DBOP_ADDR_2NAME (NSS_DBOP_NAME_2ADDR + 1)
787
788 #define NSS_DBOP_RPC_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
789 #define NSS_DBOP_RPC_BYNUMBER (NSS_DBOP_RPC_BYNAME + 1)
790
791 #define NSS_DBOP_NETWORKS_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
792 #define NSS_DBOP_NETWORKS_BYADDR (NSS_DBOP_NETWORKS_BYNAME + 1)
793
794 #define NSS_DBOP_SERVICES_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
795 #define NSS_DBOP_SERVICES_BYPORT (NSS_DBOP_SERVICES_BYNAME + 1)
796
797 #define NSS_DBOP_PROTOCOLS_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
798 #define NSS_DBOP_PROTOCOLS_BYNUMBER (NSS_DBOP_PROTOCOLS_BYNAME + 1)
799
800 #define NSS_DBOP_ETHERS_HOSTTON (NSS_DBOP_next_noiter)
801 #define NSS_DBOP_ETHERS_NTOHOST (NSS_DBOP_ETHERS_HOSTTON + 1)
802
803 #define NSS_DBOP_BOOTPARAMS_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_noiter)
804 #define NSS_DBOP_NETMASKS_BYNET (NSS_DBOP_next_noiter)
805
806 #define NSS_DBOP_PRINTERS_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
807
808 /*
809 * The "real" backend for netgroup (__multi_innetgr, setnetgrent)
810 */
811 #define NSS_DBOP_NETGROUP_IN (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
812 #define NSS_DBOP_NETGROUP_SET (NSS_DBOP_NETGROUP_IN + 1)
813
814 /*
815 * The backend for getpublickey and getsecretkey (getkeys)
816 */
817 #define NSS_DBOP_KEYS_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
818
819 /*
820 * The pseudo-backend for netgroup (returned by setnetgrent) doesn't have
821 * any getXXXbyYYY operations, just the usual destr/end/set/get ops,
822 * so needs no definitions here.
823 */
824
825 #define NSS_DBOP_ATTRDB_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
826
827 #define NSS_DBOP_AUDITUSER_BYNAME NSS_DBOP_ATTRDB_BYNAME
828 #define NSS_DBOP_AUTHATTR_BYNAME NSS_DBOP_ATTRDB_BYNAME
829 #define NSS_DBOP_EXECATTR_BYNAME NSS_DBOP_ATTRDB_BYNAME
830 #define NSS_DBOP_EXECATTR_BYID (NSS_DBOP_EXECATTR_BYNAME + 1)
831 #define NSS_DBOP_EXECATTR_BYNAMEID (NSS_DBOP_EXECATTR_BYID + 1)
832 #define NSS_DBOP_PROFATTR_BYNAME NSS_DBOP_ATTRDB_BYNAME
833 #define NSS_DBOP_USERATTR_BYNAME NSS_DBOP_ATTRDB_BYNAME
834
835 #define NSS_DBOP_TSOL_TP_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
836 #define NSS_DBOP_TSOL_RH_BYADDR (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
837 #define NSS_DBOP_TSOL_ZC_BYNAME (NSS_DBOP_next_iter)
838
839 /*
840 * Used all over in the switch code. The best home for it I can think of.
841 * Power-of-two alignments only.
842 */
843 #define ROUND_DOWN(n, align) (((uintptr_t)n) & ~((align) - 1l))
844 #define ROUND_UP(n, align) ROUND_DOWN(((uintptr_t)n) + (align) - 1l, \
845 (align))
846
847 #ifdef __cplusplus
848 }
849 #endif
850
851 #endif /* _NSS_DBDEFS_H */