1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22 /* Copyright 2013 OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved. */
23 /*
24 * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
25 *
26 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
27 * Use is subject to license terms.
28 * Copyright 2015 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
29 */
30
31 /* Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
32 /* All Rights Reserved */
33
34 /*
35 * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
36 * The Regents of the University of California
37 * All Rights Reserved
38 *
39 * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
40 * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
41 * contributors.
42 */
43
44 #ifndef _SYS_MMAN_H
45 #define _SYS_MMAN_H
46
47 #include <sys/feature_tests.h>
48
49 #ifdef __cplusplus
50 extern "C" {
51 #endif
52
53 #if !defined(_ASM) && !defined(_KERNEL)
54 #include <sys/types.h>
55 #endif /* !_ASM && !_KERNEL */
56
57 /*
58 * Protections are chosen from these bits, or-ed together.
59 * Note - not all implementations literally provide all possible
60 * combinations. PROT_WRITE is often implemented as (PROT_READ |
61 * PROT_WRITE) and (PROT_EXECUTE as PROT_READ | PROT_EXECUTE).
62 * However, no implementation will permit a write to succeed
63 * where PROT_WRITE has not been set. Also, no implementation will
64 * allow any access to succeed where prot is specified as PROT_NONE.
65 */
66 #define PROT_READ 0x1 /* pages can be read */
67 #define PROT_WRITE 0x2 /* pages can be written */
68 #define PROT_EXEC 0x4 /* pages can be executed */
69
70 #ifdef _KERNEL
71 #define PROT_USER 0x8 /* pages are user accessable */
72 #define PROT_ZFOD (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC | PROT_USER)
73 #define PROT_ALL (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC | PROT_USER)
74 #endif /* _KERNEL */
75
76 #define PROT_NONE 0x0 /* pages cannot be accessed */
77
78 /* sharing types: must choose either SHARED or PRIVATE */
79 #define MAP_SHARED 1 /* share changes */
80 #define MAP_PRIVATE 2 /* changes are private */
81 #define MAP_TYPE 0xf /* mask for share type */
82
83 /* other flags to mmap (or-ed in to MAP_SHARED or MAP_PRIVATE) */
84 #define MAP_FIXED 0x10 /* user assigns address */
85 #define MAP_NORESERVE 0x40 /* don't reserve needed swap area */
86 #define MAP_ANON 0x100 /* map anonymous pages directly */
87 #define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON /* (source compatibility) */
88 #define MAP_ALIGN 0x200 /* addr specifies alignment */
89 #define MAP_TEXT 0x400 /* map code segment */
90 #define MAP_INITDATA 0x800 /* map data segment */
91
92 #ifdef _KERNEL
93 #define _MAP_TEXTREPL 0x1000
94 #endif /* _KERNEL */
95
96 /* these flags not yet implemented */
97 #define MAP_RENAME 0x20 /* rename private pages to file */
98
99 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) && !defined(_XPG4_2)
100 /* these flags are used by memcntl */
101 #define PROC_TEXT (PROT_EXEC | PROT_READ)
102 #define PROC_DATA (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC)
103 #define SHARED 0x10
104 #define PRIVATE 0x20
105 #define VALID_ATTR (PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC|SHARED|PRIVATE)
106 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) && !defined(_XPG4_2) */
107
108 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) || defined(_XPG4_2)
109 #ifdef _KERNEL
110 #define PROT_EXCL 0x20
111 #endif /* _KERNEL */
112
113 #define _MAP_LOW32 0x80 /* force mapping in lower 4G of address space */
114 #define MAP_32BIT _MAP_LOW32
115
116 /*
117 * For the sake of backward object compatibility, we use the _MAP_NEW flag.
118 * This flag will be automatically or'ed in by the C library for all
119 * new mmap calls. Previous binaries with old mmap calls will continue
120 * to get 0 or -1 for return values. New mmap calls will get the mapped
121 * address as the return value if successful and -1 on errors. By default,
122 * new mmap calls automatically have the kernel assign the map address
123 * unless the MAP_FIXED flag is given.
124 */
125 #define _MAP_NEW 0x80000000 /* users should not need to use this */
126 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) */
127
128
129 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
130 /* External flags for mmapobj syscall (Exclusive of MAP_* flags above) */
131 #define MMOBJ_PADDING 0x10000
132 #define MMOBJ_INTERPRET 0x20000
133
134 #define MMOBJ_ALL_FLAGS (MMOBJ_PADDING | MMOBJ_INTERPRET)
135
136 /*
137 * Values for mr_flags field of mmapobj_result_t below.
138 * The bottom 16 bits are mutually exclusive and thus only one
139 * of them can be set at a time. Use MR_GET_TYPE below to check this value.
140 * The top 16 bits are used for flags which are not mutually exclusive and
141 * thus more than one of these flags can be set for a given mmapobj_result_t.
142 *
143 * MR_PADDING being set indicates that this memory range represents the user
144 * requested padding.
145 *
146 * MR_HDR_ELF being set indicates that the ELF header of the mapped object
147 * is mapped at mr_addr + mr_offset.
148 *
149 * MR_HDR_AOUT being set indicates that the AOUT (4.x) header of the mapped
150 * object is mapped at mr_addr + mr_offset.
151 */
152
153 /*
154 * External flags for mr_flags field below.
155 */
156 #define MR_PADDING 0x1
157 #define MR_HDR_ELF 0x2
158 #define MR_HDR_AOUT 0x3
159
160 /*
161 * Internal flags for mr_flags field below.
162 */
163 #ifdef _KERNEL
164 #define MR_RESV 0x80000000 /* overmapped /dev/null */
165 #endif /* _KERNEL */
166
167 #define MR_TYPE_MASK 0x0000ffff
168 #define MR_GET_TYPE(val) ((val) & MR_TYPE_MASK)
169
170 #if !defined(_ASM)
171 typedef struct mmapobj_result {
172 caddr_t mr_addr; /* mapping address */
173 size_t mr_msize; /* mapping size */
174 size_t mr_fsize; /* file size */
175 size_t mr_offset; /* offset into file */
176 uint_t mr_prot; /* the protections provided */
177 uint_t mr_flags; /* info on the mapping */
178 } mmapobj_result_t;
179
180 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_SYSCALL32)
181 typedef struct mmapobj_result32 {
182 caddr32_t mr_addr; /* mapping address */
183 size32_t mr_msize; /* mapping size */
184 size32_t mr_fsize; /* file size */
185 size32_t mr_offset; /* offset into file */
186 uint_t mr_prot; /* the protections provided */
187 uint_t mr_flags; /* info on the mapping */
188 } mmapobj_result32_t;
189 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_SYSCALL32) */
190 #endif /* !defined(_ASM) */
191 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
192
193 #if !defined(_ASM) && !defined(_KERNEL)
194 /*
195 * large file compilation environment setup
196 *
197 * In the LP64 compilation environment, map large file interfaces
198 * back to native versions where possible.
199 */
200
201 #if !defined(_LP64) && _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64
202 #ifdef __PRAGMA_REDEFINE_EXTNAME
203 #pragma redefine_extname mmap mmap64
204 #else
205 #define mmap mmap64
206 #endif
207 #endif /* !_LP64 && _FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64 */
208
209 #if defined(_LP64) && defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
210 #ifdef __PRAGMA_REDEFINE_EXTNAME
211 #pragma redefine_extname mmap64 mmap
212 #else
213 #define mmap64 mmap
214 #endif
215 #endif /* _LP64 && _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
216
217 #ifdef __PRAGMA_REDEFINE_EXTNAME
218 #pragma redefine_extname getpagesizes getpagesizes2
219 #else
220 #define getpagesizes getpagesizes2
221 #endif
222
223 /*
224 * Except for old binaries mmap() will return the resultant
225 * address of mapping on success and (caddr_t)-1 on error.
226 */
227 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2) || defined(_XPG4_2)
228 extern void *mmap(void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
229 extern int munmap(void *, size_t);
230 extern int mprotect(void *, size_t, int);
231 extern int msync(void *, size_t, int);
232 #if (!defined(_XPG4_2) || (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2)) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
233 extern int mlock(const void *, size_t);
234 extern int munlock(const void *, size_t);
235 #endif /* (!defined(_XPG4_2) || (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2))... */
236 /* transitional large file interface version */
237 #if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE) && !((_FILE_OFFSET_BITS == 64) && \
238 !defined(__PRAGMA_REDEFINE_EXTNAME))
239 extern void *mmap64(void *, size_t, int, int, int, off64_t);
240 #endif /* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE... */
241 #else /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2) || defined(_XPG4_2) */
242 extern caddr_t mmap(caddr_t, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
243 extern int munmap(caddr_t, size_t);
244 extern int mprotect(caddr_t, size_t, int);
245 extern int msync(caddr_t, size_t, int);
246 extern int mlock(caddr_t, size_t);
247 extern int munlock(caddr_t, size_t);
248 extern int mincore(caddr_t, size_t, char *);
249 extern int memcntl(caddr_t, size_t, int, caddr_t, int, int);
250 extern int madvise(caddr_t, size_t, int);
251 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
252 extern int getpagesizes(size_t *, int);
253 extern int getpagesizes2(size_t *, int);
254 extern int mmapobj(int, uint_t, mmapobj_result_t *, uint_t *, void *);
255 /* guard visibility of uint64_t */
256 #if defined(_INT64_TYPE)
257 extern int meminfo(const uint64_t *, int, const uint_t *, int, uint64_t *,
258 uint_t *);
259 #endif /* defined(_INT64_TYPE) */
260 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
261 /* transitional large file interface version */
262 #ifdef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
263 extern caddr_t mmap64(caddr_t, size_t, int, int, int, off64_t);
264 #endif
265 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2) || defined(_XPG4_2) */
266
267 #if (!defined(_XPG4_2) || (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2)) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
268 extern int mlockall(int);
269 extern int munlockall(void);
270 extern int shm_open(const char *, int, mode_t);
271 extern int shm_unlink(const char *);
272 #endif
273
274 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG6) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
275 extern int posix_madvise(void *, size_t, int);
276 #endif
277
278 /* mmap failure value */
279 #define MAP_FAILED ((void *) -1)
280
281
282 #endif /* !_ASM && !_KERNEL */
283
284 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
285 #if !defined(_ASM)
286 /*
287 * structure for memcntl hat advise operations.
288 */
289 struct memcntl_mha {
290 uint_t mha_cmd; /* command(s) */
291 uint_t mha_flags;
292 size_t mha_pagesize;
293 };
294
295 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
296 struct memcntl_mha32 {
297 uint_t mha_cmd; /* command(s) */
298 uint_t mha_flags;
299 size32_t mha_pagesize;
300 };
301 #endif /* _SYSCALL32 */
302 #endif /* !defined(_ASM) */
303 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
304
305 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) && !defined(_XPG4_2) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
306 /*
307 * advice to madvise
308 *
309 * Note, if more than 4 bits worth of advice (eg. 16) are specified then
310 * changes will be necessary to the struct vpage.
311 */
312 #define MADV_NORMAL 0 /* no further special treatment */
313 #define MADV_RANDOM 1 /* expect random page references */
314 #define MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* expect sequential page references */
315 #define MADV_WILLNEED 3 /* will need these pages */
316 #define MADV_DONTNEED 4 /* don't need these pages */
317 #define MADV_FREE 5 /* contents can be freed */
318 #define MADV_ACCESS_DEFAULT 6 /* default access */
319 #define MADV_ACCESS_LWP 7 /* next LWP to access heavily */
320 #define MADV_ACCESS_MANY 8 /* many processes to access heavily */
321 #define MADV_PURGE 9 /* contents will be purged */
322
323 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) && !defined(_XPG4_2) ... */
324
325 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(_XPG6) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
326 /* advice to posix_madvise */
327 /* these values must be kept in sync with the MADV_* values, above */
328 #define POSIX_MADV_NORMAL 0 /* MADV_NORMAL */
329 #define POSIX_MADV_RANDOM 1 /* MADV_RANDOM */
330 #define POSIX_MADV_SEQUENTIAL 2 /* MADV_SEQUENTIAL */
331 #define POSIX_MADV_WILLNEED 3 /* MADV_WILLNEED */
332 #define POSIX_MADV_DONTNEED 4 /* MADV_DONTNEED */
333 #endif
334
335 /* flags to msync */
336 #define MS_OLDSYNC 0x0 /* old value of MS_SYNC */
337 /* modified for UNIX98 compliance */
338 #define MS_SYNC 0x4 /* wait for msync */
339 #define MS_ASYNC 0x1 /* return immediately */
340 #define MS_INVALIDATE 0x2 /* invalidate caches */
341 #define MS_INVALCURPROC 0x8 /* invalidate cache for curproc only */
342
343 #if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) && !defined(_XPG4_2) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
344 /* functions to mctl */
345 #define MC_SYNC 1 /* sync with backing store */
346 #define MC_LOCK 2 /* lock pages in memory */
347 #define MC_UNLOCK 3 /* unlock pages from memory */
348 #define MC_ADVISE 4 /* give advice to management */
349 #define MC_LOCKAS 5 /* lock address space in memory */
350 #define MC_UNLOCKAS 6 /* unlock address space from memory */
351 #define MC_HAT_ADVISE 7 /* advise hat map size */
352 #define MC_INHERIT_ZERO 8 /* zero out regions on fork() */
353
354 /* sub-commands for MC_HAT_ADVISE */
355 #define MHA_MAPSIZE_VA 0x1 /* set preferred page size */
356 #define MHA_MAPSIZE_BSSBRK 0x2 /* set preferred page size */
357 /* for last bss adjacent to */
358 /* brk area and brk area itself */
359 #define MHA_MAPSIZE_STACK 0x4 /* set preferred page size */
360 /* processes main stack */
361
362 #endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE <= 2) && !defined(_XPG4_2) ... */
363
364 #if (!defined(_XPG4_2) || (_POSIX_C_SOURCE > 2)) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
365 /* flags to mlockall */
366 #define MCL_CURRENT 0x1 /* lock current mappings */
367 #define MCL_FUTURE 0x2 /* lock future mappings */
368 #endif /* (!defined(_XPG4_2) || (_POSIX_C_SOURCE)) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
369
370 #if !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
371
372 /* definitions for meminfosys syscall */
373 #define MISYS_MEMINFO 0x0
374
375 #if !defined(_ASM)
376
377 #if defined(_INT64_TYPE)
378 /* private structure for meminfo */
379 typedef struct meminfo {
380 const uint64_t *mi_inaddr; /* array of input addresses */
381 const uint_t *mi_info_req; /* array of types of info requested */
382 uint64_t *mi_outdata; /* array of results are placed */
383 uint_t *mi_validity; /* array of bitwise result codes */
384 int mi_info_count; /* number of pieces of info requested */
385 } meminfo_t;
386 #endif /* defined(_INT64_TYPE) */
387
388 #if defined(_SYSCALL32)
389 typedef struct meminfo32 {
390 caddr32_t mi_inaddr; /* array of input addresses */
391 caddr32_t mi_info_req; /* array of types of information requested */
392 caddr32_t mi_outdata; /* array of results are placed */
393 caddr32_t mi_validity; /* array of bitwise result codes */
394 int32_t mi_info_count; /* number of pieces of information requested */
395 } meminfo32_t;
396 #endif /* defined(_SYSCALL32) */
397
398 #endif /* !defined(_ASM) */
399
400 /*
401 * info_req request type definitions for meminfo
402 * request types starting with MEMINFO_V are used for Virtual addresses
403 * and should not be mixed with MEMINFO_PLGRP which is targeted for Physical
404 * addresses
405 */
406 #define MEMINFO_SHIFT 16
407 #define MEMINFO_MASK (0xFF << MEMINFO_SHIFT)
408 #define MEMINFO_VPHYSICAL (0x01 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* get physical addr */
409 #define MEMINFO_VLGRP (0x02 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* get lgroup */
410 #define MEMINFO_VPAGESIZE (0x03 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* size of phys page */
411 #define MEMINFO_VREPLCNT (0x04 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* no. of replica */
412 #define MEMINFO_VREPL (0x05 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* physical replica */
413 #define MEMINFO_VREPL_LGRP (0x06 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* lgrp of replica */
414 #define MEMINFO_PLGRP (0x07 << MEMINFO_SHIFT) /* lgroup for paddr */
415
416 /* maximum number of addresses meminfo() can process at a time */
417 #define MAX_MEMINFO_CNT 256
418
419 /* maximum number of request types */
420 #define MAX_MEMINFO_REQ 31
421
422 #endif /* !defined(__XOPEN_OR_POSIX) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
423
424 #ifdef __cplusplus
425 }
426 #endif
427
428 #endif /* _SYS_MMAN_H */