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   1 '\" te
   2 .\"  Copyright (c) 1992, X/Open Company Limited All Rights Reserved  Portions Copyright (c) 2002, Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved
   3 .\" Sun Microsystems, Inc. gratefully acknowledges The Open Group for permission to reproduce portions of its copyrighted documentation. Original documentation from The Open Group can be obtained online at
   4 .\" http://www.opengroup.org/bookstore/.
   5 .\" The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and The Open Group, have given us permission to reprint portions of their documentation. In the following statement, the phrase "this text" refers to portions of the system documentation. Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form in the Sun OS Reference Manual, from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition, Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between these versions and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html.
   6 .\"  This notice shall appear on any product containing this material.
   7 .\" The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   8 .\" You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
   9 .\" When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.  If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  10 .TH GETWD 3C "Jul 24, 2002"
  11 .SH NAME
  12 getwd \- get current working directory pathname
  13 .SH SYNOPSIS
  14 .LP
  15 .nf
  16 #include <unistd.h>
  17 
  18 \fBchar *\fR\fBgetwd\fR(\fBchar *\fR\fIpath_name\fR);
  19 .fi
  20 
  21 .SH DESCRIPTION
  22 .sp
  23 .LP
  24 The \fBgetwd()\fR function determines an absolute pathname of the current
  25 working directory of the calling process, and copies that pathname into the
  26 array pointed to by the \fIpath_name\fR argument.
  27 .sp
  28 .LP

  29 If the length of the pathname of the current working directory is greater than
  30 (\fIPATH_MAX\fR + 1) including the null byte, \fBgetwd()\fR fails and returns a
  31 null pointer.
  32 .SH RETURN VALUES
  33 .sp
  34 .LP
  35 Upon successful completion, a pointer to the string containing the absolute
  36 pathname of the current working directory is returned.  Otherwise,
  37 \fBgetwd()\fR returns a null pointer and the contents of the array pointed to
  38 by \fIpath_name\fR are undefined.
  39 .SH ERRORS
  40 .sp
  41 .LP
  42 No errors are defined.
  43 .SH USAGE
  44 .sp
  45 .LP
  46 For portability to implementations conforming to versions of the X/Open
  47 Portability Guide prior to SUS, \fBgetcwd\fR(3C) is preferred over this
  48 function.
  49 .SH ATTRIBUTES
  50 .sp
  51 .LP
  52 See \fBattributes\fR(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
  53 .sp
  54 
  55 .sp
  56 .TS
  57 box;
  58 c | c
  59 l | l .
  60 ATTRIBUTE TYPE  ATTRIBUTE VALUE
  61 _
  62 Interface Stability     Standard
  63 .TE
  64 
  65 .SH SEE ALSO
  66 .sp
  67 .LP
  68 \fBgetcwd\fR(3C), \fBattributes\fR(5), \fBstandards\fR(5)
   1 .\" Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
   2 .\"  Copyright (c) 1992, X/Open Company Limited All Rights Reserved  Portions Copyright (c) 2002, Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved
   3 .\" Sun Microsystems, Inc. gratefully acknowledges The Open Group for permission to reproduce portions of its copyrighted documentation. Original documentation from The Open Group can be obtained online at
   4 .\" http://www.opengroup.org/bookstore/.
   5 .\" The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and The Open Group, have given us permission to reprint portions of their documentation. In the following statement, the phrase "this text" refers to portions of the system documentation. Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form in the Sun OS Reference Manual, from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition, Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between these versions and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html.
   6 .\"  This notice shall appear on any product containing this material.
   7 .\" The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   8 .\" You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
   9 .\" When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.  If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  10 .Dd "Jul 21, 2014"
  11 .Dt GETWD 3C
  12 .Os
  13 .Sh NAME
  14 .Nm getwd
  15 .Nd get current working directory pathname
  16 .Sh SYNOPSIS
  17 .In unistd.h
  18 .Ft "char *"
  19 .Fn getwd "char *path_name"
  20 .Sh DESCRIPTION
  21 The
  22 .Fn getwd
  23 function determines an absolute pathname of the current

  24 working directory of the calling process, and copies that pathname into the
  25 array pointed to by the
  26 .Fa path_name
  27 argument.
  28 .Lp
  29 If the length of the pathname of the current working directory is greater than
  30 .Pq Dv PATH_MAX + 1
  31 including the null byte,
  32 .Fn getwd
  33 fails and returns a null pointer.
  34 .Sh RETURN VALUES
  35 Upon successful completion, a pointer to the string containing the absolute
  36 pathname of the current working directory is returned.  Otherwise,
  37 .Fn getwd
  38 returns a null pointer and the contents of the array pointed to by
  39 .Fa path_name
  40 are undefined.
  41 .Sh ERRORS
  42 No errors are defined.
  43 .Sh USAGE


  44 For portability to implementations conforming to versions of the X/Open
  45 Portability Guide prior to
  46 .St -xpg4.2
  47 or after
  48 .St -p1003.1-2008 ,
  49 .Xr getcwd 3C
  50 is preferred over this function.
  51 .Sh INTERFACE STABILITY
  52 .Sy Obsolete Standard .
  53 .Sh SEE ALSO
  54 getcwd 3C ,
  55 standards 5
  56 .Sh STANDARDS
  57 The
  58 .Fn getwd
  59 interface was introduced in
  60 .Bx 4.0
  61 and
  62 .St -xpg4.2 .
  63 It was removed in
  64 .St -p1003.1-2008 .