1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22 /*
23 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25 * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26 * Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27 */
28
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <devid.h>
32 #include <fcntl.h>
33 #include <libintl.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <strings.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <libgen.h>
39 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
40 #include <sys/vtoc.h>
41 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43
44 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
45 #include "zfs_prop.h"
46 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
47 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
48 #include "zfeature_common.h"
49
50 static int read_efi_label(nvlist_t *config, diskaddr_t *sb);
51
52 #define DISK_ROOT "/dev/dsk"
53 #define RDISK_ROOT "/dev/rdsk"
54 #define BACKUP_SLICE "s2"
55
56 typedef struct prop_flags {
57 int create:1; /* Validate property on creation */
58 int import:1; /* Validate property on import */
59 } prop_flags_t;
60
61 /*
62 * ====================================================================
63 * zpool property functions
64 * ====================================================================
65 */
66
67 static int
68 zpool_get_all_props(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
69 {
70 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
71 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
72
73 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
74
75 if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
76 return (-1);
77
78 while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
79 if (errno == ENOMEM) {
80 if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
81 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
82 return (-1);
83 }
84 } else {
85 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
86 return (-1);
87 }
88 }
89
90 if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &zhp->zpool_props) != 0) {
91 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
92 return (-1);
93 }
94
95 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
96
97 return (0);
98 }
99
100 static int
101 zpool_props_refresh(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
102 {
103 nvlist_t *old_props;
104
105 old_props = zhp->zpool_props;
106
107 if (zpool_get_all_props(zhp) != 0)
108 return (-1);
109
110 nvlist_free(old_props);
111 return (0);
112 }
113
114 static char *
115 zpool_get_prop_string(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_prop_t prop,
116 zprop_source_t *src)
117 {
118 nvlist_t *nv, *nvl;
119 uint64_t ival;
120 char *value;
121 zprop_source_t source;
122
123 nvl = zhp->zpool_props;
124 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, zpool_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
125 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, &ival) == 0);
126 source = ival;
127 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
128 } else {
129 source = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
130 if ((value = (char *)zpool_prop_default_string(prop)) == NULL)
131 value = "-";
132 }
133
134 if (src)
135 *src = source;
136
137 return (value);
138 }
139
140 uint64_t
141 zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src)
142 {
143 nvlist_t *nv, *nvl;
144 uint64_t value;
145 zprop_source_t source;
146
147 if (zhp->zpool_props == NULL && zpool_get_all_props(zhp)) {
148 /*
149 * zpool_get_all_props() has most likely failed because
150 * the pool is faulted, but if all we need is the top level
151 * vdev's guid then get it from the zhp config nvlist.
152 */
153 if ((prop == ZPOOL_PROP_GUID) &&
154 (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config,
155 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nv) == 0) &&
156 (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &value)
157 == 0)) {
158 return (value);
159 }
160 return (zpool_prop_default_numeric(prop));
161 }
162
163 nvl = zhp->zpool_props;
164 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvl, zpool_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
165 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, &value) == 0);
166 source = value;
167 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
168 } else {
169 source = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
170 value = zpool_prop_default_numeric(prop);
171 }
172
173 if (src)
174 *src = source;
175
176 return (value);
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * Map VDEV STATE to printed strings.
181 */
182 char *
183 zpool_state_to_name(vdev_state_t state, vdev_aux_t aux)
184 {
185 switch (state) {
186 case VDEV_STATE_CLOSED:
187 case VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
188 return (gettext("OFFLINE"));
189 case VDEV_STATE_REMOVED:
190 return (gettext("REMOVED"));
191 case VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN:
192 if (aux == VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA || aux == VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG)
193 return (gettext("FAULTED"));
194 else if (aux == VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL)
195 return (gettext("SPLIT"));
196 else
197 return (gettext("UNAVAIL"));
198 case VDEV_STATE_FAULTED:
199 return (gettext("FAULTED"));
200 case VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED:
201 return (gettext("DEGRADED"));
202 case VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY:
203 return (gettext("ONLINE"));
204 }
205
206 return (gettext("UNKNOWN"));
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * Get a zpool property value for 'prop' and return the value in
211 * a pre-allocated buffer.
212 */
213 int
214 zpool_get_prop(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zpool_prop_t prop, char *buf, size_t len,
215 zprop_source_t *srctype)
216 {
217 uint64_t intval;
218 const char *strval;
219 zprop_source_t src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
220 nvlist_t *nvroot;
221 vdev_stat_t *vs;
222 uint_t vsc;
223
224 if (zpool_get_state(zhp) == POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) {
225 switch (prop) {
226 case ZPOOL_PROP_NAME:
227 (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_get_name(zhp), len);
228 break;
229
230 case ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH:
231 (void) strlcpy(buf, "FAULTED", len);
232 break;
233
234 case ZPOOL_PROP_GUID:
235 intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, prop, &src);
236 (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", intval);
237 break;
238
239 case ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT:
240 case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE:
241 case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT:
242 if (zhp->zpool_props != NULL ||
243 zpool_get_all_props(zhp) == 0) {
244 (void) strlcpy(buf,
245 zpool_get_prop_string(zhp, prop, &src),
246 len);
247 if (srctype != NULL)
248 *srctype = src;
249 return (0);
250 }
251 /* FALLTHROUGH */
252 default:
253 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len);
254 break;
255 }
256
257 if (srctype != NULL)
258 *srctype = src;
259 return (0);
260 }
261
262 if (zhp->zpool_props == NULL && zpool_get_all_props(zhp) &&
263 prop != ZPOOL_PROP_NAME)
264 return (-1);
265
266 switch (zpool_prop_get_type(prop)) {
267 case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
268 (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_get_prop_string(zhp, prop, &src),
269 len);
270 break;
271
272 case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
273 intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, prop, &src);
274
275 switch (prop) {
276 case ZPOOL_PROP_SIZE:
277 case ZPOOL_PROP_ALLOCATED:
278 case ZPOOL_PROP_FREE:
279 case ZPOOL_PROP_FREEING:
280 case ZPOOL_PROP_EXPANDSZ:
281 (void) zfs_nicenum(intval, buf, len);
282 break;
283
284 case ZPOOL_PROP_CAPACITY:
285 (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu%%",
286 (u_longlong_t)intval);
287 break;
288
289 case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUPRATIO:
290 (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu.%02llux",
291 (u_longlong_t)(intval / 100),
292 (u_longlong_t)(intval % 100));
293 break;
294
295 case ZPOOL_PROP_HEALTH:
296 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL),
297 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
298 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot,
299 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS, (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc)
300 == 0);
301
302 (void) strlcpy(buf, zpool_state_to_name(intval,
303 vs->vs_aux), len);
304 break;
305 case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION:
306 if (intval >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES) {
307 (void) snprintf(buf, len, "-");
308 break;
309 }
310 /* FALLTHROUGH */
311 default:
312 (void) snprintf(buf, len, "%llu", intval);
313 }
314 break;
315
316 case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
317 intval = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, prop, &src);
318 if (zpool_prop_index_to_string(prop, intval, &strval)
319 != 0)
320 return (-1);
321 (void) strlcpy(buf, strval, len);
322 break;
323
324 default:
325 abort();
326 }
327
328 if (srctype)
329 *srctype = src;
330
331 return (0);
332 }
333
334 /*
335 * Check if the bootfs name has the same pool name as it is set to.
336 * Assuming bootfs is a valid dataset name.
337 */
338 static boolean_t
339 bootfs_name_valid(const char *pool, char *bootfs)
340 {
341 int len = strlen(pool);
342
343 if (!zfs_name_valid(bootfs, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM|ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT))
344 return (B_FALSE);
345
346 if (strncmp(pool, bootfs, len) == 0 &&
347 (bootfs[len] == '/' || bootfs[len] == '\0'))
348 return (B_TRUE);
349
350 return (B_FALSE);
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * Inspect the configuration to determine if any of the devices contain
355 * an EFI label.
356 */
357 static boolean_t
358 pool_uses_efi(nvlist_t *config)
359 {
360 nvlist_t **child;
361 uint_t c, children;
362
363 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
364 &child, &children) != 0)
365 return (read_efi_label(config, NULL) >= 0);
366
367 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
368 if (pool_uses_efi(child[c]))
369 return (B_TRUE);
370 }
371 return (B_FALSE);
372 }
373
374 boolean_t
375 zpool_is_bootable(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
376 {
377 char bootfs[ZPOOL_MAXNAMELEN];
378
379 return (zpool_get_prop(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS, bootfs,
380 sizeof (bootfs), NULL) == 0 && strncmp(bootfs, "-",
381 sizeof (bootfs)) != 0);
382 }
383
384
385 /*
386 * Given an nvlist of zpool properties to be set, validate that they are
387 * correct, and parse any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are
388 * specified as strings.
389 */
390 static nvlist_t *
391 zpool_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *poolname,
392 nvlist_t *props, uint64_t version, prop_flags_t flags, char *errbuf)
393 {
394 nvpair_t *elem;
395 nvlist_t *retprops;
396 zpool_prop_t prop;
397 char *strval;
398 uint64_t intval;
399 char *slash, *check;
400 struct stat64 statbuf;
401 zpool_handle_t *zhp;
402 nvlist_t *nvroot;
403
404 if (nvlist_alloc(&retprops, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
405 (void) no_memory(hdl);
406 return (NULL);
407 }
408
409 elem = NULL;
410 while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
411 const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
412
413 prop = zpool_name_to_prop(propname);
414 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zpool_prop_feature(propname)) {
415 int err;
416 zfeature_info_t *feature;
417 char *fname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
418
419 err = zfeature_lookup_name(fname, &feature);
420 if (err != 0) {
421 ASSERT3U(err, ==, ENOENT);
422 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
423 "invalid feature '%s'"), fname);
424 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
425 goto error;
426 }
427
428 if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
429 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
430 "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
431 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
432 goto error;
433 }
434
435 (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
436 if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED) != 0) {
437 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
438 "property '%s' can only be set to "
439 "'enabled'"), propname);
440 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
441 goto error;
442 }
443
444 if (nvlist_add_uint64(retprops, propname, 0) != 0) {
445 (void) no_memory(hdl);
446 goto error;
447 }
448 continue;
449 }
450
451 /*
452 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
453 */
454 if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
455 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
456 "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
457 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
458 goto error;
459 }
460
461 if (zpool_prop_readonly(prop)) {
462 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' "
463 "is readonly"), propname);
464 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
465 goto error;
466 }
467
468 if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, ZFS_TYPE_POOL, retprops,
469 &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
470 goto error;
471
472 /*
473 * Perform additional checking for specific properties.
474 */
475 switch (prop) {
476 case ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION:
477 if (intval < version ||
478 !SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(intval)) {
479 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
480 "property '%s' number %d is invalid."),
481 propname, intval);
482 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
483 goto error;
484 }
485 break;
486
487 case ZPOOL_PROP_BOOTFS:
488 if (flags.create || flags.import) {
489 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
490 "property '%s' cannot be set at creation "
491 "or import time"), propname);
492 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
493 goto error;
494 }
495
496 if (version < SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS) {
497 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
498 "pool must be upgraded to support "
499 "'%s' property"), propname);
500 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
501 goto error;
502 }
503
504 /*
505 * bootfs property value has to be a dataset name and
506 * the dataset has to be in the same pool as it sets to.
507 */
508 if (strval[0] != '\0' && !bootfs_name_valid(poolname,
509 strval)) {
510 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' "
511 "is an invalid name"), strval);
512 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
513 goto error;
514 }
515
516 if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, poolname)) == NULL) {
517 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
518 "could not open pool '%s'"), poolname);
519 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_OPENFAILED, errbuf);
520 goto error;
521 }
522 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL),
523 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
524
525 /*
526 * bootfs property cannot be set on a disk which has
527 * been EFI labeled.
528 */
529 if (pool_uses_efi(nvroot)) {
530 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
531 "property '%s' not supported on "
532 "EFI labeled devices"), propname);
533 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, errbuf);
534 zpool_close(zhp);
535 goto error;
536 }
537 zpool_close(zhp);
538 break;
539
540 case ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT:
541 if (!flags.create && !flags.import) {
542 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
543 "property '%s' can only be set during pool "
544 "creation or import"), propname);
545 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
546 goto error;
547 }
548
549 if (strval[0] != '/') {
550 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
551 "bad alternate root '%s'"), strval);
552 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf);
553 goto error;
554 }
555 break;
556
557 case ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE:
558 if (strval[0] == '\0')
559 break;
560
561 if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0)
562 break;
563
564 if (strval[0] != '/') {
565 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
566 "property '%s' must be empty, an "
567 "absolute path, or 'none'"), propname);
568 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf);
569 goto error;
570 }
571
572 slash = strrchr(strval, '/');
573
574 if (slash[1] == '\0' || strcmp(slash, "/.") == 0 ||
575 strcmp(slash, "/..") == 0) {
576 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
577 "'%s' is not a valid file"), strval);
578 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf);
579 goto error;
580 }
581
582 *slash = '\0';
583
584 if (strval[0] != '\0' &&
585 (stat64(strval, &statbuf) != 0 ||
586 !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))) {
587 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
588 "'%s' is not a valid directory"),
589 strval);
590 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPATH, errbuf);
591 goto error;
592 }
593
594 *slash = '/';
595 break;
596
597 case ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT:
598 for (check = strval; *check != '\0'; check++) {
599 if (!isprint(*check)) {
600 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
601 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
602 "comment may only have printable "
603 "characters"));
604 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
605 errbuf);
606 goto error;
607 }
608 }
609 if (strlen(strval) > ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT) {
610 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
611 "comment must not exceed %d characters"),
612 ZPROP_MAX_COMMENT);
613 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
614 goto error;
615 }
616 break;
617 case ZPOOL_PROP_READONLY:
618 if (!flags.import) {
619 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
620 "property '%s' can only be set at "
621 "import time"), propname);
622 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
623 goto error;
624 }
625 break;
626 }
627 }
628
629 return (retprops);
630 error:
631 nvlist_free(retprops);
632 return (NULL);
633 }
634
635 /*
636 * Set zpool property : propname=propval.
637 */
638 int
639 zpool_set_prop(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
640 {
641 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
642 int ret = -1;
643 char errbuf[1024];
644 nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
645 nvlist_t *realprops;
646 uint64_t version;
647 prop_flags_t flags = { 0 };
648
649 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
650 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
651 zhp->zpool_name);
652
653 if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
654 return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl));
655
656 if (nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
657 nvlist_free(nvl);
658 return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl));
659 }
660
661 version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
662 if ((realprops = zpool_valid_proplist(zhp->zpool_hdl,
663 zhp->zpool_name, nvl, version, flags, errbuf)) == NULL) {
664 nvlist_free(nvl);
665 return (-1);
666 }
667
668 nvlist_free(nvl);
669 nvl = realprops;
670
671 /*
672 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this property.
673 */
674 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
675
676 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(zhp->zpool_hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0) {
677 nvlist_free(nvl);
678 return (-1);
679 }
680
681 ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_SET_PROPS, &zc);
682
683 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
684 nvlist_free(nvl);
685
686 if (ret)
687 (void) zpool_standard_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, errno, errbuf);
688 else
689 (void) zpool_props_refresh(zhp);
690
691 return (ret);
692 }
693
694 int
695 zpool_expand_proplist(zpool_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp)
696 {
697 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
698 zprop_list_t *entry;
699 char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
700 nvlist_t *features = NULL;
701 zprop_list_t **last;
702 boolean_t firstexpand = (NULL == *plp);
703
704 if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_POOL) != 0)
705 return (-1);
706
707 last = plp;
708 while (*last != NULL)
709 last = &(*last)->pl_next;
710
711 if ((*plp)->pl_all)
712 features = zpool_get_features(zhp);
713
714 if ((*plp)->pl_all && firstexpand) {
715 for (int i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) {
716 zprop_list_t *entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
717 sizeof (zprop_list_t));
718 entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
719 entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_asprintf(hdl, "feature@%s",
720 spa_feature_table[i].fi_uname);
721 entry->pl_width = strlen(entry->pl_user_prop);
722 entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
723
724 *last = entry;
725 last = &entry->pl_next;
726 }
727 }
728
729 /* add any unsupported features */
730 for (nvpair_t *nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(features, NULL);
731 nvp != NULL; nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(features, nvp)) {
732 char *propname;
733 boolean_t found;
734 zprop_list_t *entry;
735
736 if (zfeature_is_supported(nvpair_name(nvp)))
737 continue;
738
739 propname = zfs_asprintf(hdl, "unsupported@%s",
740 nvpair_name(nvp));
741
742 /*
743 * Before adding the property to the list make sure that no
744 * other pool already added the same property.
745 */
746 found = B_FALSE;
747 entry = *plp;
748 while (entry != NULL) {
749 if (entry->pl_user_prop != NULL &&
750 strcmp(propname, entry->pl_user_prop) == 0) {
751 found = B_TRUE;
752 break;
753 }
754 entry = entry->pl_next;
755 }
756 if (found) {
757 free(propname);
758 continue;
759 }
760
761 entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t));
762 entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
763 entry->pl_user_prop = propname;
764 entry->pl_width = strlen(entry->pl_user_prop);
765 entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
766
767 *last = entry;
768 last = &entry->pl_next;
769 }
770
771 for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
772
773 if (entry->pl_fixed)
774 continue;
775
776 if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
777 zpool_get_prop(zhp, entry->pl_prop, buf, sizeof (buf),
778 NULL) == 0) {
779 if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
780 entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
781 }
782 }
783
784 return (0);
785 }
786
787 /*
788 * Get the state for the given feature on the given ZFS pool.
789 */
790 int
791 zpool_prop_get_feature(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *buf,
792 size_t len)
793 {
794 uint64_t refcount;
795 boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
796 nvlist_t *features = zpool_get_features(zhp);
797 boolean_t supported;
798 const char *feature = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
799
800 supported = zpool_prop_feature(propname);
801 ASSERT(supported || zfs_prop_unsupported(propname));
802
803 /*
804 * Convert from feature name to feature guid. This conversion is
805 * unecessary for unsupported@... properties because they already
806 * use guids.
807 */
808 if (supported) {
809 int ret;
810 zfeature_info_t *fi;
811
812 ret = zfeature_lookup_name(feature, &fi);
813 if (ret != 0) {
814 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len);
815 return (ENOTSUP);
816 }
817 feature = fi->fi_guid;
818 }
819
820 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(features, feature, &refcount) == 0)
821 found = B_TRUE;
822
823 if (supported) {
824 if (!found) {
825 (void) strlcpy(buf, ZFS_FEATURE_DISABLED, len);
826 } else {
827 if (refcount == 0)
828 (void) strlcpy(buf, ZFS_FEATURE_ENABLED, len);
829 else
830 (void) strlcpy(buf, ZFS_FEATURE_ACTIVE, len);
831 }
832 } else {
833 if (found) {
834 if (refcount == 0) {
835 (void) strcpy(buf, ZFS_UNSUPPORTED_INACTIVE);
836 } else {
837 (void) strcpy(buf, ZFS_UNSUPPORTED_READONLY);
838 }
839 } else {
840 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", len);
841 return (ENOTSUP);
842 }
843 }
844
845 return (0);
846 }
847
848 /*
849 * Don't start the slice at the default block of 34; many storage
850 * devices will use a stripe width of 128k, so start there instead.
851 */
852 #define NEW_START_BLOCK 256
853
854 /*
855 * Validate the given pool name, optionally putting an extended error message in
856 * 'buf'.
857 */
858 boolean_t
859 zpool_name_valid(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t isopen, const char *pool)
860 {
861 namecheck_err_t why;
862 char what;
863 int ret;
864
865 ret = pool_namecheck(pool, &why, &what);
866
867 /*
868 * The rules for reserved pool names were extended at a later point.
869 * But we need to support users with existing pools that may now be
870 * invalid. So we only check for this expanded set of names during a
871 * create (or import), and only in userland.
872 */
873 if (ret == 0 && !isopen &&
874 (strncmp(pool, "mirror", 6) == 0 ||
875 strncmp(pool, "raidz", 5) == 0 ||
876 strncmp(pool, "spare", 5) == 0 ||
877 strcmp(pool, "log") == 0)) {
878 if (hdl != NULL)
879 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
880 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "name is reserved"));
881 return (B_FALSE);
882 }
883
884
885 if (ret != 0) {
886 if (hdl != NULL) {
887 switch (why) {
888 case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
889 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
890 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "name is too long"));
891 break;
892
893 case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
894 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
895 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
896 "'%c' in pool name"), what);
897 break;
898
899 case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
900 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
901 "name must begin with a letter"));
902 break;
903
904 case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
905 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
906 "name is reserved"));
907 break;
908
909 case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
910 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
911 "pool name is reserved"));
912 break;
913
914 case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
915 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
916 "leading slash in name"));
917 break;
918
919 case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
920 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
921 "empty component in name"));
922 break;
923
924 case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
925 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
926 "trailing slash in name"));
927 break;
928
929 case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_AT:
930 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
931 "multiple '@' delimiters in name"));
932 break;
933
934 }
935 }
936 return (B_FALSE);
937 }
938
939 return (B_TRUE);
940 }
941
942 /*
943 * Open a handle to the given pool, even if the pool is currently in the FAULTED
944 * state.
945 */
946 zpool_handle_t *
947 zpool_open_canfail(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool)
948 {
949 zpool_handle_t *zhp;
950 boolean_t missing;
951
952 /*
953 * Make sure the pool name is valid.
954 */
955 if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_TRUE, pool)) {
956 (void) zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME,
957 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"),
958 pool);
959 return (NULL);
960 }
961
962 if ((zhp = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zpool_handle_t))) == NULL)
963 return (NULL);
964
965 zhp->zpool_hdl = hdl;
966 (void) strlcpy(zhp->zpool_name, pool, sizeof (zhp->zpool_name));
967
968 if (zpool_refresh_stats(zhp, &missing) != 0) {
969 zpool_close(zhp);
970 return (NULL);
971 }
972
973 if (missing) {
974 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool"));
975 (void) zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOENT,
976 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), pool);
977 zpool_close(zhp);
978 return (NULL);
979 }
980
981 return (zhp);
982 }
983
984 /*
985 * Like the above, but silent on error. Used when iterating over pools (because
986 * the configuration cache may be out of date).
987 */
988 int
989 zpool_open_silent(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool, zpool_handle_t **ret)
990 {
991 zpool_handle_t *zhp;
992 boolean_t missing;
993
994 if ((zhp = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zpool_handle_t))) == NULL)
995 return (-1);
996
997 zhp->zpool_hdl = hdl;
998 (void) strlcpy(zhp->zpool_name, pool, sizeof (zhp->zpool_name));
999
1000 if (zpool_refresh_stats(zhp, &missing) != 0) {
1001 zpool_close(zhp);
1002 return (-1);
1003 }
1004
1005 if (missing) {
1006 zpool_close(zhp);
1007 *ret = NULL;
1008 return (0);
1009 }
1010
1011 *ret = zhp;
1012 return (0);
1013 }
1014
1015 /*
1016 * Similar to zpool_open_canfail(), but refuses to open pools in the faulted
1017 * state.
1018 */
1019 zpool_handle_t *
1020 zpool_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool)
1021 {
1022 zpool_handle_t *zhp;
1023
1024 if ((zhp = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool)) == NULL)
1025 return (NULL);
1026
1027 if (zhp->zpool_state == POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL) {
1028 (void) zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL,
1029 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name);
1030 zpool_close(zhp);
1031 return (NULL);
1032 }
1033
1034 return (zhp);
1035 }
1036
1037 /*
1038 * Close the handle. Simply frees the memory associated with the handle.
1039 */
1040 void
1041 zpool_close(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
1042 {
1043 if (zhp->zpool_config)
1044 nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_config);
1045 if (zhp->zpool_old_config)
1046 nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_old_config);
1047 if (zhp->zpool_props)
1048 nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_props);
1049 free(zhp);
1050 }
1051
1052 /*
1053 * Return the name of the pool.
1054 */
1055 const char *
1056 zpool_get_name(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
1057 {
1058 return (zhp->zpool_name);
1059 }
1060
1061
1062 /*
1063 * Return the state of the pool (ACTIVE or UNAVAILABLE)
1064 */
1065 int
1066 zpool_get_state(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
1067 {
1068 return (zhp->zpool_state);
1069 }
1070
1071 /*
1072 * Create the named pool, using the provided vdev list. It is assumed
1073 * that the consumer has already validated the contents of the nvlist, so we
1074 * don't have to worry about error semantics.
1075 */
1076 int
1077 zpool_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *pool, nvlist_t *nvroot,
1078 nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *fsprops)
1079 {
1080 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1081 nvlist_t *zc_fsprops = NULL;
1082 nvlist_t *zc_props = NULL;
1083 char msg[1024];
1084 int ret = -1;
1085
1086 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1087 "cannot create '%s'"), pool);
1088
1089 if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_FALSE, pool))
1090 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, msg));
1091
1092 if (zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvroot) != 0)
1093 return (-1);
1094
1095 if (props) {
1096 prop_flags_t flags = { .create = B_TRUE, .import = B_FALSE };
1097
1098 if ((zc_props = zpool_valid_proplist(hdl, pool, props,
1099 SPA_VERSION_1, flags, msg)) == NULL) {
1100 goto create_failed;
1101 }
1102 }
1103
1104 if (fsprops) {
1105 uint64_t zoned;
1106 char *zonestr;
1107
1108 zoned = ((nvlist_lookup_string(fsprops,
1109 zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_ZONED), &zonestr) == 0) &&
1110 strcmp(zonestr, "on") == 0);
1111
1112 if ((zc_fsprops = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl,
1113 ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, fsprops, zoned, NULL, msg)) == NULL) {
1114 goto create_failed;
1115 }
1116 if (!zc_props &&
1117 (nvlist_alloc(&zc_props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)) {
1118 goto create_failed;
1119 }
1120 if (nvlist_add_nvlist(zc_props,
1121 ZPOOL_ROOTFS_PROPS, zc_fsprops) != 0) {
1122 goto create_failed;
1123 }
1124 }
1125
1126 if (zc_props && zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zc_props) != 0)
1127 goto create_failed;
1128
1129 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, pool, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1130
1131 if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_CREATE, &zc)) != 0) {
1132
1133 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1134 nvlist_free(zc_props);
1135 nvlist_free(zc_fsprops);
1136
1137 switch (errno) {
1138 case EBUSY:
1139 /*
1140 * This can happen if the user has specified the same
1141 * device multiple times. We can't reliably detect this
1142 * until we try to add it and see we already have a
1143 * label.
1144 */
1145 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1146 "one or more vdevs refer to the same device"));
1147 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg));
1148
1149 case EOVERFLOW:
1150 /*
1151 * This occurs when one of the devices is below
1152 * SPA_MINDEVSIZE. Unfortunately, we can't detect which
1153 * device was the problem device since there's no
1154 * reliable way to determine device size from userland.
1155 */
1156 {
1157 char buf[64];
1158
1159 zfs_nicenum(SPA_MINDEVSIZE, buf, sizeof (buf));
1160
1161 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1162 "one or more devices is less than the "
1163 "minimum size (%s)"), buf);
1164 }
1165 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg));
1166
1167 case ENOSPC:
1168 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1169 "one or more devices is out of space"));
1170 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg));
1171
1172 case ENOTBLK:
1173 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1174 "cache device must be a disk or disk slice"));
1175 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg));
1176
1177 default:
1178 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
1179 }
1180 }
1181
1182 create_failed:
1183 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1184 nvlist_free(zc_props);
1185 nvlist_free(zc_fsprops);
1186 return (ret);
1187 }
1188
1189 /*
1190 * Destroy the given pool. It is up to the caller to ensure that there are no
1191 * datasets left in the pool.
1192 */
1193 int
1194 zpool_destroy(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *log_str)
1195 {
1196 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1197 zfs_handle_t *zfp = NULL;
1198 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
1199 char msg[1024];
1200
1201 if (zhp->zpool_state == POOL_STATE_ACTIVE &&
1202 (zfp = zfs_open(hdl, zhp->zpool_name, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
1203 return (-1);
1204
1205 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1206 zc.zc_history = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)log_str;
1207
1208 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_DESTROY, &zc) != 0) {
1209 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1210 "cannot destroy '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name);
1211
1212 if (errno == EROFS) {
1213 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1214 "one or more devices is read only"));
1215 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg);
1216 } else {
1217 (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg);
1218 }
1219
1220 if (zfp)
1221 zfs_close(zfp);
1222 return (-1);
1223 }
1224
1225 if (zfp) {
1226 remove_mountpoint(zfp);
1227 zfs_close(zfp);
1228 }
1229
1230 return (0);
1231 }
1232
1233 /*
1234 * Add the given vdevs to the pool. The caller must have already performed the
1235 * necessary verification to ensure that the vdev specification is well-formed.
1236 */
1237 int
1238 zpool_add(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvroot)
1239 {
1240 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1241 int ret;
1242 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
1243 char msg[1024];
1244 nvlist_t **spares, **l2cache;
1245 uint_t nspares, nl2cache;
1246
1247 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1248 "cannot add to '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name);
1249
1250 if (zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL) <
1251 SPA_VERSION_SPARES &&
1252 nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
1253 &spares, &nspares) == 0) {
1254 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool must be "
1255 "upgraded to add hot spares"));
1256 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, msg));
1257 }
1258
1259 if (zpool_is_bootable(zhp) && nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot,
1260 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES, &spares, &nspares) == 0) {
1261 uint64_t s;
1262
1263 for (s = 0; s < nspares; s++) {
1264 char *path;
1265
1266 if (nvlist_lookup_string(spares[s], ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH,
1267 &path) == 0 && pool_uses_efi(spares[s])) {
1268 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1269 "device '%s' contains an EFI label and "
1270 "cannot be used on root pools."),
1271 zpool_vdev_name(hdl, NULL, spares[s],
1272 B_FALSE));
1273 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, msg));
1274 }
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 if (zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL) <
1279 SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE &&
1280 nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
1281 &l2cache, &nl2cache) == 0) {
1282 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool must be "
1283 "upgraded to add cache devices"));
1284 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, msg));
1285 }
1286
1287 if (zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvroot) != 0)
1288 return (-1);
1289 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1290
1291 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ADD, &zc) != 0) {
1292 switch (errno) {
1293 case EBUSY:
1294 /*
1295 * This can happen if the user has specified the same
1296 * device multiple times. We can't reliably detect this
1297 * until we try to add it and see we already have a
1298 * label.
1299 */
1300 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1301 "one or more vdevs refer to the same device"));
1302 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg);
1303 break;
1304
1305 case EOVERFLOW:
1306 /*
1307 * This occurrs when one of the devices is below
1308 * SPA_MINDEVSIZE. Unfortunately, we can't detect which
1309 * device was the problem device since there's no
1310 * reliable way to determine device size from userland.
1311 */
1312 {
1313 char buf[64];
1314
1315 zfs_nicenum(SPA_MINDEVSIZE, buf, sizeof (buf));
1316
1317 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1318 "device is less than the minimum "
1319 "size (%s)"), buf);
1320 }
1321 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg);
1322 break;
1323
1324 case ENOTSUP:
1325 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1326 "pool must be upgraded to add these vdevs"));
1327 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, msg);
1328 break;
1329
1330 case EDOM:
1331 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1332 "root pool can not have multiple vdevs"
1333 " or separate logs"));
1334 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, msg);
1335 break;
1336
1337 case ENOTBLK:
1338 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1339 "cache device must be a disk or disk slice"));
1340 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg);
1341 break;
1342
1343 default:
1344 (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg);
1345 }
1346
1347 ret = -1;
1348 } else {
1349 ret = 0;
1350 }
1351
1352 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1353
1354 return (ret);
1355 }
1356
1357 /*
1358 * Exports the pool from the system. The caller must ensure that there are no
1359 * mounted datasets in the pool.
1360 */
1361 static int
1362 zpool_export_common(zpool_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t force, boolean_t hardforce,
1363 const char *log_str)
1364 {
1365 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1366 char msg[1024];
1367
1368 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1369 "cannot export '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name);
1370
1371 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1372 zc.zc_cookie = force;
1373 zc.zc_guid = hardforce;
1374 zc.zc_history = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)log_str;
1375
1376 if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_EXPORT, &zc) != 0) {
1377 switch (errno) {
1378 case EXDEV:
1379 zfs_error_aux(zhp->zpool_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1380 "use '-f' to override the following errors:\n"
1381 "'%s' has an active shared spare which could be"
1382 " used by other pools once '%s' is exported."),
1383 zhp->zpool_name, zhp->zpool_name);
1384 return (zfs_error(zhp->zpool_hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE,
1385 msg));
1386 default:
1387 return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zpool_hdl, errno,
1388 msg));
1389 }
1390 }
1391
1392 return (0);
1393 }
1394
1395 int
1396 zpool_export(zpool_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t force, const char *log_str)
1397 {
1398 return (zpool_export_common(zhp, force, B_FALSE, log_str));
1399 }
1400
1401 int
1402 zpool_export_force(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *log_str)
1403 {
1404 return (zpool_export_common(zhp, B_TRUE, B_TRUE, log_str));
1405 }
1406
1407 static void
1408 zpool_rewind_exclaim(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *name, boolean_t dryrun,
1409 nvlist_t *config)
1410 {
1411 nvlist_t *nv = NULL;
1412 uint64_t rewindto;
1413 int64_t loss = -1;
1414 struct tm t;
1415 char timestr[128];
1416
1417 if (!hdl->libzfs_printerr || config == NULL)
1418 return;
1419
1420 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nv) != 0 ||
1421 nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO, &nv) != 0) {
1422 return;
1423 }
1424
1425 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME, &rewindto) != 0)
1426 return;
1427 (void) nvlist_lookup_int64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME, &loss);
1428
1429 if (localtime_r((time_t *)&rewindto, &t) != NULL &&
1430 strftime(timestr, 128, 0, &t) != 0) {
1431 if (dryrun) {
1432 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1433 "Would be able to return %s "
1434 "to its state as of %s.\n"),
1435 name, timestr);
1436 } else {
1437 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1438 "Pool %s returned to its state as of %s.\n"),
1439 name, timestr);
1440 }
1441 if (loss > 120) {
1442 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1443 "%s approximately %lld "),
1444 dryrun ? "Would discard" : "Discarded",
1445 (loss + 30) / 60);
1446 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1447 "minutes of transactions.\n"));
1448 } else if (loss > 0) {
1449 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1450 "%s approximately %lld "),
1451 dryrun ? "Would discard" : "Discarded", loss);
1452 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1453 "seconds of transactions.\n"));
1454 }
1455 }
1456 }
1457
1458 void
1459 zpool_explain_recover(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *name, int reason,
1460 nvlist_t *config)
1461 {
1462 nvlist_t *nv = NULL;
1463 int64_t loss = -1;
1464 uint64_t edata = UINT64_MAX;
1465 uint64_t rewindto;
1466 struct tm t;
1467 char timestr[128];
1468
1469 if (!hdl->libzfs_printerr)
1470 return;
1471
1472 if (reason >= 0)
1473 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "action: "));
1474 else
1475 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "\t"));
1476
1477 /* All attempted rewinds failed if ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME missing */
1478 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nv) != 0 ||
1479 nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_INFO, &nv) != 0 ||
1480 nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_TIME, &rewindto) != 0)
1481 goto no_info;
1482
1483 (void) nvlist_lookup_int64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REWIND_TIME, &loss);
1484 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_DATA_ERRORS,
1485 &edata);
1486
1487 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1488 "Recovery is possible, but will result in some data loss.\n"));
1489
1490 if (localtime_r((time_t *)&rewindto, &t) != NULL &&
1491 strftime(timestr, 128, 0, &t) != 0) {
1492 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1493 "\tReturning the pool to its state as of %s\n"
1494 "\tshould correct the problem. "),
1495 timestr);
1496 } else {
1497 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1498 "\tReverting the pool to an earlier state "
1499 "should correct the problem.\n\t"));
1500 }
1501
1502 if (loss > 120) {
1503 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1504 "Approximately %lld minutes of data\n"
1505 "\tmust be discarded, irreversibly. "), (loss + 30) / 60);
1506 } else if (loss > 0) {
1507 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1508 "Approximately %lld seconds of data\n"
1509 "\tmust be discarded, irreversibly. "), loss);
1510 }
1511 if (edata != 0 && edata != UINT64_MAX) {
1512 if (edata == 1) {
1513 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1514 "After rewind, at least\n"
1515 "\tone persistent user-data error will remain. "));
1516 } else {
1517 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1518 "After rewind, several\n"
1519 "\tpersistent user-data errors will remain. "));
1520 }
1521 }
1522 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1523 "Recovery can be attempted\n\tby executing 'zpool %s -F %s'. "),
1524 reason >= 0 ? "clear" : "import", name);
1525
1526 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1527 "A scrub of the pool\n"
1528 "\tis strongly recommended after recovery.\n"));
1529 return;
1530
1531 no_info:
1532 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1533 "Destroy and re-create the pool from\n\ta backup source.\n"));
1534 }
1535
1536 /*
1537 * zpool_import() is a contracted interface. Should be kept the same
1538 * if possible.
1539 *
1540 * Applications should use zpool_import_props() to import a pool with
1541 * new properties value to be set.
1542 */
1543 int
1544 zpool_import(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *config, const char *newname,
1545 char *altroot)
1546 {
1547 nvlist_t *props = NULL;
1548 int ret;
1549
1550 if (altroot != NULL) {
1551 if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
1552 return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM,
1553 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"),
1554 newname));
1555 }
1556
1557 if (nvlist_add_string(props,
1558 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT), altroot) != 0 ||
1559 nvlist_add_string(props,
1560 zpool_prop_to_name(ZPOOL_PROP_CACHEFILE), "none") != 0) {
1561 nvlist_free(props);
1562 return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM,
1563 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"),
1564 newname));
1565 }
1566 }
1567
1568 ret = zpool_import_props(hdl, config, newname, props,
1569 ZFS_IMPORT_NORMAL);
1570 if (props)
1571 nvlist_free(props);
1572 return (ret);
1573 }
1574
1575 static void
1576 print_vdev_tree(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *name, nvlist_t *nv,
1577 int indent)
1578 {
1579 nvlist_t **child;
1580 uint_t c, children;
1581 char *vname;
1582 uint64_t is_log = 0;
1583
1584 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG,
1585 &is_log);
1586
1587 if (name != NULL)
1588 (void) printf("\t%*s%s%s\n", indent, "", name,
1589 is_log ? " [log]" : "");
1590
1591 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
1592 &child, &children) != 0)
1593 return;
1594
1595 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
1596 vname = zpool_vdev_name(hdl, NULL, child[c], B_TRUE);
1597 print_vdev_tree(hdl, vname, child[c], indent + 2);
1598 free(vname);
1599 }
1600 }
1601
1602 void
1603 zpool_print_unsup_feat(nvlist_t *config)
1604 {
1605 nvlist_t *nvinfo, *unsup_feat;
1606
1607 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nvinfo) ==
1608 0);
1609 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT,
1610 &unsup_feat) == 0);
1611
1612 for (nvpair_t *nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(unsup_feat, NULL); nvp != NULL;
1613 nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(unsup_feat, nvp)) {
1614 char *desc;
1615
1616 verify(nvpair_type(nvp) == DATA_TYPE_STRING);
1617 verify(nvpair_value_string(nvp, &desc) == 0);
1618
1619 if (strlen(desc) > 0)
1620 (void) printf("\t%s (%s)\n", nvpair_name(nvp), desc);
1621 else
1622 (void) printf("\t%s\n", nvpair_name(nvp));
1623 }
1624 }
1625
1626 /*
1627 * Import the given pool using the known configuration and a list of
1628 * properties to be set. The configuration should have come from
1629 * zpool_find_import(). The 'newname' parameters control whether the pool
1630 * is imported with a different name.
1631 */
1632 int
1633 zpool_import_props(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *config, const char *newname,
1634 nvlist_t *props, int flags)
1635 {
1636 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1637 zpool_rewind_policy_t policy;
1638 nvlist_t *nv = NULL;
1639 nvlist_t *nvinfo = NULL;
1640 nvlist_t *missing = NULL;
1641 char *thename;
1642 char *origname;
1643 int ret;
1644 int error = 0;
1645 char errbuf[1024];
1646
1647 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME,
1648 &origname) == 0);
1649
1650 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1651 "cannot import pool '%s'"), origname);
1652
1653 if (newname != NULL) {
1654 if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_FALSE, newname))
1655 return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME,
1656 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"),
1657 newname));
1658 thename = (char *)newname;
1659 } else {
1660 thename = origname;
1661 }
1662
1663 if (props) {
1664 uint64_t version;
1665 prop_flags_t flags = { .create = B_FALSE, .import = B_TRUE };
1666
1667 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION,
1668 &version) == 0);
1669
1670 if ((props = zpool_valid_proplist(hdl, origname,
1671 props, version, flags, errbuf)) == NULL) {
1672 return (-1);
1673 } else if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, props) != 0) {
1674 nvlist_free(props);
1675 return (-1);
1676 }
1677 }
1678
1679 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, thename, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1680
1681 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID,
1682 &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
1683
1684 if (zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, config) != 0) {
1685 nvlist_free(props);
1686 return (-1);
1687 }
1688 if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zc.zc_nvlist_conf_size * 2) != 0) {
1689 nvlist_free(props);
1690 return (-1);
1691 }
1692
1693 zc.zc_cookie = flags;
1694 while ((ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT, &zc)) != 0 &&
1695 errno == ENOMEM) {
1696 if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
1697 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1698 return (-1);
1699 }
1700 }
1701 if (ret != 0)
1702 error = errno;
1703
1704 (void) zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &nv);
1705 zpool_get_rewind_policy(config, &policy);
1706
1707 if (error) {
1708 char desc[1024];
1709
1710 /*
1711 * Dry-run failed, but we print out what success
1712 * looks like if we found a best txg
1713 */
1714 if (policy.zrp_request & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) {
1715 zpool_rewind_exclaim(hdl, newname ? origname : thename,
1716 B_TRUE, nv);
1717 nvlist_free(nv);
1718 return (-1);
1719 }
1720
1721 if (newname == NULL)
1722 (void) snprintf(desc, sizeof (desc),
1723 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s'"),
1724 thename);
1725 else
1726 (void) snprintf(desc, sizeof (desc),
1727 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot import '%s' as '%s'"),
1728 origname, thename);
1729
1730 switch (error) {
1731 case ENOTSUP:
1732 if (nv != NULL && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv,
1733 ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nvinfo) == 0 &&
1734 nvlist_exists(nvinfo, ZPOOL_CONFIG_UNSUP_FEAT)) {
1735 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "This "
1736 "pool uses the following feature(s) not "
1737 "supported by this system:\n"));
1738 zpool_print_unsup_feat(nv);
1739 if (nvlist_exists(nvinfo,
1740 ZPOOL_CONFIG_CAN_RDONLY)) {
1741 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1742 "All unsupported features are only "
1743 "required for writing to the pool."
1744 "\nThe pool can be imported using "
1745 "'-o readonly=on'.\n"));
1746 }
1747 }
1748 /*
1749 * Unsupported version.
1750 */
1751 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, desc);
1752 break;
1753
1754 case EINVAL:
1755 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, desc);
1756 break;
1757
1758 case EROFS:
1759 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1760 "one or more devices is read only"));
1761 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, desc);
1762 break;
1763
1764 case ENXIO:
1765 if (nv && nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv,
1766 ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO, &nvinfo) == 0 &&
1767 nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nvinfo,
1768 ZPOOL_CONFIG_MISSING_DEVICES, &missing) == 0) {
1769 (void) printf(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1770 "The devices below are missing, use "
1771 "'-m' to import the pool anyway:\n"));
1772 print_vdev_tree(hdl, NULL, missing, 2);
1773 (void) printf("\n");
1774 }
1775 (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, desc);
1776 break;
1777
1778 case EEXIST:
1779 (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, desc);
1780 break;
1781
1782 default:
1783 (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, error, desc);
1784 zpool_explain_recover(hdl,
1785 newname ? origname : thename, -error, nv);
1786 break;
1787 }
1788
1789 nvlist_free(nv);
1790 ret = -1;
1791 } else {
1792 zpool_handle_t *zhp;
1793
1794 /*
1795 * This should never fail, but play it safe anyway.
1796 */
1797 if (zpool_open_silent(hdl, thename, &zhp) != 0)
1798 ret = -1;
1799 else if (zhp != NULL)
1800 zpool_close(zhp);
1801 if (policy.zrp_request &
1802 (ZPOOL_DO_REWIND | ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND)) {
1803 zpool_rewind_exclaim(hdl, newname ? origname : thename,
1804 ((policy.zrp_request & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) != 0), nv);
1805 }
1806 nvlist_free(nv);
1807 return (0);
1808 }
1809
1810 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1811 nvlist_free(props);
1812
1813 return (ret);
1814 }
1815
1816 /*
1817 * Scan the pool.
1818 */
1819 int
1820 zpool_scan(zpool_handle_t *zhp, pool_scan_func_t func)
1821 {
1822 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1823 char msg[1024];
1824 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
1825
1826 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1827 zc.zc_cookie = func;
1828
1829 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_SCAN, &zc) == 0 ||
1830 (errno == ENOENT && func != POOL_SCAN_NONE))
1831 return (0);
1832
1833 if (func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB) {
1834 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
1835 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot scrub %s"), zc.zc_name);
1836 } else if (func == POOL_SCAN_NONE) {
1837 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
1838 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot cancel scrubbing %s"),
1839 zc.zc_name);
1840 } else {
1841 assert(!"unexpected result");
1842 }
1843
1844 if (errno == EBUSY) {
1845 nvlist_t *nvroot;
1846 pool_scan_stat_t *ps = NULL;
1847 uint_t psc;
1848
1849 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config,
1850 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
1851 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nvroot,
1852 ZPOOL_CONFIG_SCAN_STATS, (uint64_t **)&ps, &psc);
1853 if (ps && ps->pss_func == POOL_SCAN_SCRUB)
1854 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_SCRUBBING, msg));
1855 else
1856 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_RESILVERING, msg));
1857 } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
1858 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NO_SCRUB, msg));
1859 } else {
1860 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
1861 }
1862 }
1863
1864 /*
1865 * This provides a very minimal check whether a given string is likely a
1866 * c#t#d# style string. Users of this are expected to do their own
1867 * verification of the s# part.
1868 */
1869 #define CTD_CHECK(str) (str && str[0] == 'c' && isdigit(str[1]))
1870
1871 /*
1872 * More elaborate version for ones which may start with "/dev/dsk/"
1873 * and the like.
1874 */
1875 static int
1876 ctd_check_path(char *str) {
1877 /*
1878 * If it starts with a slash, check the last component.
1879 */
1880 if (str && str[0] == '/') {
1881 char *tmp = strrchr(str, '/');
1882
1883 /*
1884 * If it ends in "/old", check the second-to-last
1885 * component of the string instead.
1886 */
1887 if (tmp != str && strcmp(tmp, "/old") == 0) {
1888 for (tmp--; *tmp != '/'; tmp--)
1889 ;
1890 }
1891 str = tmp + 1;
1892 }
1893 return (CTD_CHECK(str));
1894 }
1895
1896 /*
1897 * Find a vdev that matches the search criteria specified. We use the
1898 * the nvpair name to determine how we should look for the device.
1899 * 'avail_spare' is set to TRUE if the provided guid refers to an AVAIL
1900 * spare; but FALSE if its an INUSE spare.
1901 */
1902 static nvlist_t *
1903 vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvlist_t *nv, nvlist_t *search, boolean_t *avail_spare,
1904 boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log)
1905 {
1906 uint_t c, children;
1907 nvlist_t **child;
1908 nvlist_t *ret;
1909 uint64_t is_log;
1910 char *srchkey;
1911 nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(search, NULL);
1912
1913 /* Nothing to look for */
1914 if (search == NULL || pair == NULL)
1915 return (NULL);
1916
1917 /* Obtain the key we will use to search */
1918 srchkey = nvpair_name(pair);
1919
1920 switch (nvpair_type(pair)) {
1921 case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
1922 if (strcmp(srchkey, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID) == 0) {
1923 uint64_t srchval, theguid;
1924
1925 verify(nvpair_value_uint64(pair, &srchval) == 0);
1926 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
1927 &theguid) == 0);
1928 if (theguid == srchval)
1929 return (nv);
1930 }
1931 break;
1932
1933 case DATA_TYPE_STRING: {
1934 char *srchval, *val;
1935
1936 verify(nvpair_value_string(pair, &srchval) == 0);
1937 if (nvlist_lookup_string(nv, srchkey, &val) != 0)
1938 break;
1939
1940 /*
1941 * Search for the requested value. Special cases:
1942 *
1943 * - ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH for whole disk entries. These end in
1944 * "s0" or "s0/old". The "s0" part is hidden from the user,
1945 * but included in the string, so this matches around it.
1946 * - looking for a top-level vdev name (i.e. ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE).
1947 *
1948 * Otherwise, all other searches are simple string compares.
1949 */
1950 if (strcmp(srchkey, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH) == 0 &&
1951 ctd_check_path(val)) {
1952 uint64_t wholedisk = 0;
1953
1954 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK,
1955 &wholedisk);
1956 if (wholedisk) {
1957 int slen = strlen(srchval);
1958 int vlen = strlen(val);
1959
1960 if (slen != vlen - 2)
1961 break;
1962
1963 /*
1964 * make_leaf_vdev() should only set
1965 * wholedisk for ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATHs which
1966 * will include "/dev/dsk/", giving plenty of
1967 * room for the indices used next.
1968 */
1969 ASSERT(vlen >= 6);
1970
1971 /*
1972 * strings identical except trailing "s0"
1973 */
1974 if (strcmp(&val[vlen - 2], "s0") == 0 &&
1975 strncmp(srchval, val, slen) == 0)
1976 return (nv);
1977
1978 /*
1979 * strings identical except trailing "s0/old"
1980 */
1981 if (strcmp(&val[vlen - 6], "s0/old") == 0 &&
1982 strcmp(&srchval[slen - 4], "/old") == 0 &&
1983 strncmp(srchval, val, slen - 4) == 0)
1984 return (nv);
1985
1986 break;
1987 }
1988 } else if (strcmp(srchkey, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE) == 0 && val) {
1989 char *type, *idx, *end, *p;
1990 uint64_t id, vdev_id;
1991
1992 /*
1993 * Determine our vdev type, keeping in mind
1994 * that the srchval is composed of a type and
1995 * vdev id pair (i.e. mirror-4).
1996 */
1997 if ((type = strdup(srchval)) == NULL)
1998 return (NULL);
1999
2000 if ((p = strrchr(type, '-')) == NULL) {
2001 free(type);
2002 break;
2003 }
2004 idx = p + 1;
2005 *p = '\0';
2006
2007 /*
2008 * If the types don't match then keep looking.
2009 */
2010 if (strncmp(val, type, strlen(val)) != 0) {
2011 free(type);
2012 break;
2013 }
2014
2015 verify(strncmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ,
2016 strlen(VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ)) == 0 ||
2017 strncmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR,
2018 strlen(VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR)) == 0);
2019 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID,
2020 &id) == 0);
2021
2022 errno = 0;
2023 vdev_id = strtoull(idx, &end, 10);
2024
2025 free(type);
2026 if (errno != 0)
2027 return (NULL);
2028
2029 /*
2030 * Now verify that we have the correct vdev id.
2031 */
2032 if (vdev_id == id)
2033 return (nv);
2034 }
2035
2036 /*
2037 * Common case
2038 */
2039 if (strcmp(srchval, val) == 0)
2040 return (nv);
2041 break;
2042 }
2043
2044 default:
2045 break;
2046 }
2047
2048 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
2049 &child, &children) != 0)
2050 return (NULL);
2051
2052 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
2053 if ((ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(child[c], search,
2054 avail_spare, l2cache, NULL)) != NULL) {
2055 /*
2056 * The 'is_log' value is only set for the toplevel
2057 * vdev, not the leaf vdevs. So we always lookup the
2058 * log device from the root of the vdev tree (where
2059 * 'log' is non-NULL).
2060 */
2061 if (log != NULL &&
2062 nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c],
2063 ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG, &is_log) == 0 &&
2064 is_log) {
2065 *log = B_TRUE;
2066 }
2067 return (ret);
2068 }
2069 }
2070
2071 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES,
2072 &child, &children) == 0) {
2073 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
2074 if ((ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(child[c], search,
2075 avail_spare, l2cache, NULL)) != NULL) {
2076 *avail_spare = B_TRUE;
2077 return (ret);
2078 }
2079 }
2080 }
2081
2082 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_L2CACHE,
2083 &child, &children) == 0) {
2084 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
2085 if ((ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(child[c], search,
2086 avail_spare, l2cache, NULL)) != NULL) {
2087 *l2cache = B_TRUE;
2088 return (ret);
2089 }
2090 }
2091 }
2092
2093 return (NULL);
2094 }
2095
2096 /*
2097 * Given a physical path (minus the "/devices" prefix), find the
2098 * associated vdev.
2099 */
2100 nvlist_t *
2101 zpool_find_vdev_by_physpath(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *ppath,
2102 boolean_t *avail_spare, boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log)
2103 {
2104 nvlist_t *search, *nvroot, *ret;
2105
2106 verify(nvlist_alloc(&search, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
2107 verify(nvlist_add_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH, ppath) == 0);
2108
2109 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
2110 &nvroot) == 0);
2111
2112 *avail_spare = B_FALSE;
2113 *l2cache = B_FALSE;
2114 if (log != NULL)
2115 *log = B_FALSE;
2116 ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvroot, search, avail_spare, l2cache, log);
2117 nvlist_free(search);
2118
2119 return (ret);
2120 }
2121
2122 /*
2123 * Determine if we have an "interior" top-level vdev (i.e mirror/raidz).
2124 */
2125 boolean_t
2126 zpool_vdev_is_interior(const char *name)
2127 {
2128 if (strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ)) == 0 ||
2129 strncmp(name, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR, strlen(VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR)) == 0)
2130 return (B_TRUE);
2131 return (B_FALSE);
2132 }
2133
2134 nvlist_t *
2135 zpool_find_vdev(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, boolean_t *avail_spare,
2136 boolean_t *l2cache, boolean_t *log)
2137 {
2138 char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2139 char *end;
2140 nvlist_t *nvroot, *search, *ret;
2141 uint64_t guid;
2142
2143 verify(nvlist_alloc(&search, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
2144
2145 guid = strtoull(path, &end, 10);
2146 if (guid != 0 && *end == '\0') {
2147 verify(nvlist_add_uint64(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, guid) == 0);
2148 } else if (zpool_vdev_is_interior(path)) {
2149 verify(nvlist_add_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, path) == 0);
2150 } else if (path[0] != '/') {
2151 (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s%s", "/dev/dsk/", path);
2152 verify(nvlist_add_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, buf) == 0);
2153 } else {
2154 verify(nvlist_add_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, path) == 0);
2155 }
2156
2157 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
2158 &nvroot) == 0);
2159
2160 *avail_spare = B_FALSE;
2161 *l2cache = B_FALSE;
2162 if (log != NULL)
2163 *log = B_FALSE;
2164 ret = vdev_to_nvlist_iter(nvroot, search, avail_spare, l2cache, log);
2165 nvlist_free(search);
2166
2167 return (ret);
2168 }
2169
2170 static int
2171 vdev_online(nvlist_t *nv)
2172 {
2173 uint64_t ival;
2174
2175 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE, &ival) == 0 ||
2176 nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED, &ival) == 0 ||
2177 nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED, &ival) == 0)
2178 return (0);
2179
2180 return (1);
2181 }
2182
2183 /*
2184 * Helper function for zpool_get_physpaths().
2185 */
2186 static int
2187 vdev_get_one_physpath(nvlist_t *config, char *physpath, size_t physpath_size,
2188 size_t *bytes_written)
2189 {
2190 size_t bytes_left, pos, rsz;
2191 char *tmppath;
2192 const char *format;
2193
2194 if (nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH,
2195 &tmppath) != 0)
2196 return (EZFS_NODEVICE);
2197
2198 pos = *bytes_written;
2199 bytes_left = physpath_size - pos;
2200 format = (pos == 0) ? "%s" : " %s";
2201
2202 rsz = snprintf(physpath + pos, bytes_left, format, tmppath);
2203 *bytes_written += rsz;
2204
2205 if (rsz >= bytes_left) {
2206 /* if physpath was not copied properly, clear it */
2207 if (bytes_left != 0) {
2208 physpath[pos] = 0;
2209 }
2210 return (EZFS_NOSPC);
2211 }
2212 return (0);
2213 }
2214
2215 static int
2216 vdev_get_physpaths(nvlist_t *nv, char *physpath, size_t phypath_size,
2217 size_t *rsz, boolean_t is_spare)
2218 {
2219 char *type;
2220 int ret;
2221
2222 if (nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type) != 0)
2223 return (EZFS_INVALCONFIG);
2224
2225 if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_DISK) == 0) {
2226 /*
2227 * An active spare device has ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE set.
2228 * For a spare vdev, we only want to boot from the active
2229 * spare device.
2230 */
2231 if (is_spare) {
2232 uint64_t spare = 0;
2233 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE,
2234 &spare);
2235 if (!spare)
2236 return (EZFS_INVALCONFIG);
2237 }
2238
2239 if (vdev_online(nv)) {
2240 if ((ret = vdev_get_one_physpath(nv, physpath,
2241 phypath_size, rsz)) != 0)
2242 return (ret);
2243 }
2244 } else if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR) == 0 ||
2245 strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING) == 0 ||
2246 (is_spare = (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_SPARE) == 0))) {
2247 nvlist_t **child;
2248 uint_t count;
2249 int i, ret;
2250
2251 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nv,
2252 ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &count) != 0)
2253 return (EZFS_INVALCONFIG);
2254
2255 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2256 ret = vdev_get_physpaths(child[i], physpath,
2257 phypath_size, rsz, is_spare);
2258 if (ret == EZFS_NOSPC)
2259 return (ret);
2260 }
2261 }
2262
2263 return (EZFS_POOL_INVALARG);
2264 }
2265
2266 /*
2267 * Get phys_path for a root pool config.
2268 * Return 0 on success; non-zero on failure.
2269 */
2270 static int
2271 zpool_get_config_physpath(nvlist_t *config, char *physpath, size_t phypath_size)
2272 {
2273 size_t rsz;
2274 nvlist_t *vdev_root;
2275 nvlist_t **child;
2276 uint_t count;
2277 char *type;
2278
2279 rsz = 0;
2280
2281 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
2282 &vdev_root) != 0)
2283 return (EZFS_INVALCONFIG);
2284
2285 if (nvlist_lookup_string(vdev_root, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type) != 0 ||
2286 nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(vdev_root, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
2287 &child, &count) != 0)
2288 return (EZFS_INVALCONFIG);
2289
2290 /*
2291 * root pool can not have EFI labeled disks and can only have
2292 * a single top-level vdev.
2293 */
2294 if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_ROOT) != 0 || count != 1 ||
2295 pool_uses_efi(vdev_root))
2296 return (EZFS_POOL_INVALARG);
2297
2298 (void) vdev_get_physpaths(child[0], physpath, phypath_size, &rsz,
2299 B_FALSE);
2300
2301 /* No online devices */
2302 if (rsz == 0)
2303 return (EZFS_NODEVICE);
2304
2305 return (0);
2306 }
2307
2308 /*
2309 * Get phys_path for a root pool
2310 * Return 0 on success; non-zero on failure.
2311 */
2312 int
2313 zpool_get_physpath(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *physpath, size_t phypath_size)
2314 {
2315 return (zpool_get_config_physpath(zhp->zpool_config, physpath,
2316 phypath_size));
2317 }
2318
2319 /*
2320 * If the device has being dynamically expanded then we need to relabel
2321 * the disk to use the new unallocated space.
2322 */
2323 static int
2324 zpool_relabel_disk(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *name)
2325 {
2326 char path[MAXPATHLEN];
2327 char errbuf[1024];
2328 int fd, error;
2329 int (*_efi_use_whole_disk)(int);
2330
2331 if ((_efi_use_whole_disk = (int (*)(int))dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT,
2332 "efi_use_whole_disk")) == NULL)
2333 return (-1);
2334
2335 (void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "%s/%s", RDISK_ROOT, name);
2336
2337 if ((fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
2338 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot "
2339 "relabel '%s': unable to open device"), name);
2340 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_OPENFAILED, errbuf));
2341 }
2342
2343 /*
2344 * It's possible that we might encounter an error if the device
2345 * does not have any unallocated space left. If so, we simply
2346 * ignore that error and continue on.
2347 */
2348 error = _efi_use_whole_disk(fd);
2349 (void) close(fd);
2350 if (error && error != VT_ENOSPC) {
2351 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot "
2352 "relabel '%s': unable to read disk capacity"), name);
2353 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOCAP, errbuf));
2354 }
2355 return (0);
2356 }
2357
2358 /*
2359 * Bring the specified vdev online. The 'flags' parameter is a set of the
2360 * ZFS_ONLINE_* flags.
2361 */
2362 int
2363 zpool_vdev_online(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, int flags,
2364 vdev_state_t *newstate)
2365 {
2366 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2367 char msg[1024];
2368 nvlist_t *tgt;
2369 boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache, islog;
2370 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
2371
2372 if (flags & ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND) {
2373 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
2374 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot expand %s"), path);
2375 } else {
2376 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
2377 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot online %s"), path);
2378 }
2379
2380 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2381 if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache,
2382 &islog)) == NULL)
2383 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, msg));
2384
2385 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
2386
2387 if (avail_spare)
2388 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, msg));
2389
2390 if (flags & ZFS_ONLINE_EXPAND ||
2391 zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_AUTOEXPAND, NULL)) {
2392 char *pathname = NULL;
2393 uint64_t wholedisk = 0;
2394
2395 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK,
2396 &wholedisk);
2397 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH,
2398 &pathname) == 0);
2399
2400 /*
2401 * XXX - L2ARC 1.0 devices can't support expansion.
2402 */
2403 if (l2cache) {
2404 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2405 "cannot expand cache devices"));
2406 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP, msg));
2407 }
2408
2409 if (wholedisk) {
2410 pathname += strlen(DISK_ROOT) + 1;
2411 (void) zpool_relabel_disk(hdl, pathname);
2412 }
2413 }
2414
2415 zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_ONLINE;
2416 zc.zc_obj = flags;
2417
2418 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) != 0) {
2419 if (errno == EINVAL) {
2420 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "was split "
2421 "from this pool into a new one. Use '%s' "
2422 "instead"), "zpool detach");
2423 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE, msg));
2424 }
2425 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
2426 }
2427
2428 *newstate = zc.zc_cookie;
2429 return (0);
2430 }
2431
2432 /*
2433 * Take the specified vdev offline
2434 */
2435 int
2436 zpool_vdev_offline(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, boolean_t istmp)
2437 {
2438 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2439 char msg[1024];
2440 nvlist_t *tgt;
2441 boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache;
2442 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
2443
2444 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
2445 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot offline %s"), path);
2446
2447 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2448 if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache,
2449 NULL)) == NULL)
2450 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, msg));
2451
2452 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
2453
2454 if (avail_spare)
2455 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, msg));
2456
2457 zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
2458 zc.zc_obj = istmp ? ZFS_OFFLINE_TEMPORARY : 0;
2459
2460 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) == 0)
2461 return (0);
2462
2463 switch (errno) {
2464 case EBUSY:
2465
2466 /*
2467 * There are no other replicas of this device.
2468 */
2469 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOREPLICAS, msg));
2470
2471 case EEXIST:
2472 /*
2473 * The log device has unplayed logs
2474 */
2475 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS, msg));
2476
2477 default:
2478 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
2479 }
2480 }
2481
2482 /*
2483 * Mark the given vdev faulted.
2484 */
2485 int
2486 zpool_vdev_fault(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid, vdev_aux_t aux)
2487 {
2488 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2489 char msg[1024];
2490 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
2491
2492 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
2493 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot fault %llu"), guid);
2494
2495 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2496 zc.zc_guid = guid;
2497 zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_FAULTED;
2498 zc.zc_obj = aux;
2499
2500 if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) == 0)
2501 return (0);
2502
2503 switch (errno) {
2504 case EBUSY:
2505
2506 /*
2507 * There are no other replicas of this device.
2508 */
2509 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOREPLICAS, msg));
2510
2511 default:
2512 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
2513 }
2514
2515 }
2516
2517 /*
2518 * Mark the given vdev degraded.
2519 */
2520 int
2521 zpool_vdev_degrade(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid, vdev_aux_t aux)
2522 {
2523 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2524 char msg[1024];
2525 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
2526
2527 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
2528 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot degrade %llu"), guid);
2529
2530 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2531 zc.zc_guid = guid;
2532 zc.zc_cookie = VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED;
2533 zc.zc_obj = aux;
2534
2535 if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SET_STATE, &zc) == 0)
2536 return (0);
2537
2538 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
2539 }
2540
2541 /*
2542 * Returns TRUE if the given nvlist is a vdev that was originally swapped in as
2543 * a hot spare.
2544 */
2545 static boolean_t
2546 is_replacing_spare(nvlist_t *search, nvlist_t *tgt, int which)
2547 {
2548 nvlist_t **child;
2549 uint_t c, children;
2550 char *type;
2551
2552 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child,
2553 &children) == 0) {
2554 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(search, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
2555 &type) == 0);
2556
2557 if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_SPARE) == 0 &&
2558 children == 2 && child[which] == tgt)
2559 return (B_TRUE);
2560
2561 for (c = 0; c < children; c++)
2562 if (is_replacing_spare(child[c], tgt, which))
2563 return (B_TRUE);
2564 }
2565
2566 return (B_FALSE);
2567 }
2568
2569 /*
2570 * Attach new_disk (fully described by nvroot) to old_disk.
2571 * If 'replacing' is specified, the new disk will replace the old one.
2572 */
2573 int
2574 zpool_vdev_attach(zpool_handle_t *zhp,
2575 const char *old_disk, const char *new_disk, nvlist_t *nvroot, int replacing)
2576 {
2577 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2578 char msg[1024];
2579 int ret;
2580 nvlist_t *tgt;
2581 boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache, islog;
2582 uint64_t val;
2583 char *newname;
2584 nvlist_t **child;
2585 uint_t children;
2586 nvlist_t *config_root;
2587 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
2588 boolean_t rootpool = zpool_is_bootable(zhp);
2589
2590 if (replacing)
2591 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2592 "cannot replace %s with %s"), old_disk, new_disk);
2593 else
2594 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2595 "cannot attach %s to %s"), new_disk, old_disk);
2596
2597 /*
2598 * If this is a root pool, make sure that we're not attaching an
2599 * EFI labeled device.
2600 */
2601 if (rootpool && pool_uses_efi(nvroot)) {
2602 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2603 "EFI labeled devices are not supported on root pools."));
2604 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, msg));
2605 }
2606
2607 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2608 if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, old_disk, &avail_spare, &l2cache,
2609 &islog)) == 0)
2610 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, msg));
2611
2612 if (avail_spare)
2613 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, msg));
2614
2615 if (l2cache)
2616 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISL2CACHE, msg));
2617
2618 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
2619 zc.zc_cookie = replacing;
2620
2621 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
2622 &child, &children) != 0 || children != 1) {
2623 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2624 "new device must be a single disk"));
2625 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, msg));
2626 }
2627
2628 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL),
2629 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &config_root) == 0);
2630
2631 if ((newname = zpool_vdev_name(NULL, NULL, child[0], B_FALSE)) == NULL)
2632 return (-1);
2633
2634 /*
2635 * If the target is a hot spare that has been swapped in, we can only
2636 * replace it with another hot spare.
2637 */
2638 if (replacing &&
2639 nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE, &val) == 0 &&
2640 (zpool_find_vdev(zhp, newname, &avail_spare, &l2cache,
2641 NULL) == NULL || !avail_spare) &&
2642 is_replacing_spare(config_root, tgt, 1)) {
2643 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2644 "can only be replaced by another hot spare"));
2645 free(newname);
2646 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTARGET, msg));
2647 }
2648
2649 free(newname);
2650
2651 if (zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvroot) != 0)
2652 return (-1);
2653
2654 ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_ATTACH, &zc);
2655
2656 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2657
2658 if (ret == 0) {
2659 if (rootpool) {
2660 /*
2661 * XXX need a better way to prevent user from
2662 * booting up a half-baked vdev.
2663 */
2664 (void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Make "
2665 "sure to wait until resilver is done "
2666 "before rebooting.\n"));
2667 }
2668 return (0);
2669 }
2670
2671 switch (errno) {
2672 case ENOTSUP:
2673 /*
2674 * Can't attach to or replace this type of vdev.
2675 */
2676 if (replacing) {
2677 uint64_t version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp,
2678 ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
2679
2680 if (islog)
2681 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2682 "cannot replace a log with a spare"));
2683 else if (version >= SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE)
2684 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2685 "already in replacing/spare config; wait "
2686 "for completion or use 'zpool detach'"));
2687 else
2688 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2689 "cannot replace a replacing device"));
2690 } else {
2691 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2692 "can only attach to mirrors and top-level "
2693 "disks"));
2694 }
2695 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTARGET, msg);
2696 break;
2697
2698 case EINVAL:
2699 /*
2700 * The new device must be a single disk.
2701 */
2702 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2703 "new device must be a single disk"));
2704 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, msg);
2705 break;
2706
2707 case EBUSY:
2708 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "%s is busy"),
2709 new_disk);
2710 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg);
2711 break;
2712
2713 case EOVERFLOW:
2714 /*
2715 * The new device is too small.
2716 */
2717 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2718 "device is too small"));
2719 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg);
2720 break;
2721
2722 case EDOM:
2723 /*
2724 * The new device has a different alignment requirement.
2725 */
2726 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2727 "devices have different sector alignment"));
2728 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, msg);
2729 break;
2730
2731 case ENAMETOOLONG:
2732 /*
2733 * The resulting top-level vdev spec won't fit in the label.
2734 */
2735 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW, msg);
2736 break;
2737
2738 default:
2739 (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg);
2740 }
2741
2742 return (-1);
2743 }
2744
2745 /*
2746 * Detach the specified device.
2747 */
2748 int
2749 zpool_vdev_detach(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path)
2750 {
2751 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2752 char msg[1024];
2753 nvlist_t *tgt;
2754 boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache;
2755 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
2756
2757 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
2758 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot detach %s"), path);
2759
2760 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2761 if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache,
2762 NULL)) == 0)
2763 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, msg));
2764
2765 if (avail_spare)
2766 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, msg));
2767
2768 if (l2cache)
2769 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISL2CACHE, msg));
2770
2771 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
2772
2773 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_DETACH, &zc) == 0)
2774 return (0);
2775
2776 switch (errno) {
2777
2778 case ENOTSUP:
2779 /*
2780 * Can't detach from this type of vdev.
2781 */
2782 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "only "
2783 "applicable to mirror and replacing vdevs"));
2784 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTARGET, msg);
2785 break;
2786
2787 case EBUSY:
2788 /*
2789 * There are no other replicas of this device.
2790 */
2791 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOREPLICAS, msg);
2792 break;
2793
2794 default:
2795 (void) zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg);
2796 }
2797
2798 return (-1);
2799 }
2800
2801 /*
2802 * Find a mirror vdev in the source nvlist.
2803 *
2804 * The mchild array contains a list of disks in one of the top-level mirrors
2805 * of the source pool. The schild array contains a list of disks that the
2806 * user specified on the command line. We loop over the mchild array to
2807 * see if any entry in the schild array matches.
2808 *
2809 * If a disk in the mchild array is found in the schild array, we return
2810 * the index of that entry. Otherwise we return -1.
2811 */
2812 static int
2813 find_vdev_entry(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **mchild, uint_t mchildren,
2814 nvlist_t **schild, uint_t schildren)
2815 {
2816 uint_t mc;
2817
2818 for (mc = 0; mc < mchildren; mc++) {
2819 uint_t sc;
2820 char *mpath = zpool_vdev_name(zhp->zpool_hdl, zhp,
2821 mchild[mc], B_FALSE);
2822
2823 for (sc = 0; sc < schildren; sc++) {
2824 char *spath = zpool_vdev_name(zhp->zpool_hdl, zhp,
2825 schild[sc], B_FALSE);
2826 boolean_t result = (strcmp(mpath, spath) == 0);
2827
2828 free(spath);
2829 if (result) {
2830 free(mpath);
2831 return (mc);
2832 }
2833 }
2834
2835 free(mpath);
2836 }
2837
2838 return (-1);
2839 }
2840
2841 /*
2842 * Split a mirror pool. If newroot points to null, then a new nvlist
2843 * is generated and it is the responsibility of the caller to free it.
2844 */
2845 int
2846 zpool_vdev_split(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *newname, nvlist_t **newroot,
2847 nvlist_t *props, splitflags_t flags)
2848 {
2849 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2850 char msg[1024];
2851 nvlist_t *tree, *config, **child, **newchild, *newconfig = NULL;
2852 nvlist_t **varray = NULL, *zc_props = NULL;
2853 uint_t c, children, newchildren, lastlog = 0, vcount, found = 0;
2854 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
2855 uint64_t vers;
2856 boolean_t freelist = B_FALSE, memory_err = B_TRUE;
2857 int retval = 0;
2858
2859 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
2860 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Unable to split %s"), zhp->zpool_name);
2861
2862 if (!zpool_name_valid(hdl, B_FALSE, newname))
2863 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, msg));
2864
2865 if ((config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL)) == NULL) {
2866 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Internal error: unable to "
2867 "retrieve pool configuration\n"));
2868 return (-1);
2869 }
2870
2871 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &tree)
2872 == 0);
2873 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, &vers) == 0);
2874
2875 if (props) {
2876 prop_flags_t flags = { .create = B_FALSE, .import = B_TRUE };
2877 if ((zc_props = zpool_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zpool_name,
2878 props, vers, flags, msg)) == NULL)
2879 return (-1);
2880 }
2881
2882 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(tree, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child,
2883 &children) != 0) {
2884 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2885 "Source pool is missing vdev tree"));
2886 if (zc_props)
2887 nvlist_free(zc_props);
2888 return (-1);
2889 }
2890
2891 varray = zfs_alloc(hdl, children * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
2892 vcount = 0;
2893
2894 if (*newroot == NULL ||
2895 nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
2896 &newchild, &newchildren) != 0)
2897 newchildren = 0;
2898
2899 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
2900 uint64_t is_log = B_FALSE, is_hole = B_FALSE;
2901 char *type;
2902 nvlist_t **mchild, *vdev;
2903 uint_t mchildren;
2904 int entry;
2905
2906 /*
2907 * Unlike cache & spares, slogs are stored in the
2908 * ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN array. We filter them out here.
2909 */
2910 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG,
2911 &is_log);
2912 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE,
2913 &is_hole);
2914 if (is_log || is_hole) {
2915 /*
2916 * Create a hole vdev and put it in the config.
2917 */
2918 if (nvlist_alloc(&vdev, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2919 goto out;
2920 if (nvlist_add_string(vdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
2921 VDEV_TYPE_HOLE) != 0)
2922 goto out;
2923 if (nvlist_add_uint64(vdev, ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_HOLE,
2924 1) != 0)
2925 goto out;
2926 if (lastlog == 0)
2927 lastlog = vcount;
2928 varray[vcount++] = vdev;
2929 continue;
2930 }
2931 lastlog = 0;
2932 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(child[c], ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type)
2933 == 0);
2934 if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR) != 0) {
2935 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2936 "Source pool must be composed only of mirrors\n"));
2937 retval = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, msg);
2938 goto out;
2939 }
2940
2941 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(child[c],
2942 ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &mchild, &mchildren) == 0);
2943
2944 /* find or add an entry for this top-level vdev */
2945 if (newchildren > 0 &&
2946 (entry = find_vdev_entry(zhp, mchild, mchildren,
2947 newchild, newchildren)) >= 0) {
2948 /* We found a disk that the user specified. */
2949 vdev = mchild[entry];
2950 ++found;
2951 } else {
2952 /* User didn't specify a disk for this vdev. */
2953 vdev = mchild[mchildren - 1];
2954 }
2955
2956 if (nvlist_dup(vdev, &varray[vcount++], 0) != 0)
2957 goto out;
2958 }
2959
2960 /* did we find every disk the user specified? */
2961 if (found != newchildren) {
2962 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Device list must "
2963 "include at most one disk from each mirror"));
2964 retval = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, msg);
2965 goto out;
2966 }
2967
2968 /* Prepare the nvlist for populating. */
2969 if (*newroot == NULL) {
2970 if (nvlist_alloc(newroot, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2971 goto out;
2972 freelist = B_TRUE;
2973 if (nvlist_add_string(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE,
2974 VDEV_TYPE_ROOT) != 0)
2975 goto out;
2976 } else {
2977 verify(nvlist_remove_all(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN) == 0);
2978 }
2979
2980 /* Add all the children we found */
2981 if (nvlist_add_nvlist_array(*newroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, varray,
2982 lastlog == 0 ? vcount : lastlog) != 0)
2983 goto out;
2984
2985 /*
2986 * If we're just doing a dry run, exit now with success.
2987 */
2988 if (flags.dryrun) {
2989 memory_err = B_FALSE;
2990 freelist = B_FALSE;
2991 goto out;
2992 }
2993
2994 /* now build up the config list & call the ioctl */
2995 if (nvlist_alloc(&newconfig, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2996 goto out;
2997
2998 if (nvlist_add_nvlist(newconfig,
2999 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, *newroot) != 0 ||
3000 nvlist_add_string(newconfig,
3001 ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, newname) != 0 ||
3002 nvlist_add_uint64(newconfig, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION, vers) != 0)
3003 goto out;
3004
3005 /*
3006 * The new pool is automatically part of the namespace unless we
3007 * explicitly export it.
3008 */
3009 if (!flags.import)
3010 zc.zc_cookie = ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT;
3011 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3012 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, newname, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
3013 if (zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(hdl, &zc, newconfig) != 0)
3014 goto out;
3015 if (zc_props != NULL && zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zc_props) != 0)
3016 goto out;
3017
3018 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SPLIT, &zc) != 0) {
3019 retval = zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg);
3020 goto out;
3021 }
3022
3023 freelist = B_FALSE;
3024 memory_err = B_FALSE;
3025
3026 out:
3027 if (varray != NULL) {
3028 int v;
3029
3030 for (v = 0; v < vcount; v++)
3031 nvlist_free(varray[v]);
3032 free(varray);
3033 }
3034 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3035 if (zc_props)
3036 nvlist_free(zc_props);
3037 if (newconfig)
3038 nvlist_free(newconfig);
3039 if (freelist) {
3040 nvlist_free(*newroot);
3041 *newroot = NULL;
3042 }
3043
3044 if (retval != 0)
3045 return (retval);
3046
3047 if (memory_err)
3048 return (no_memory(hdl));
3049
3050 return (0);
3051 }
3052
3053 /*
3054 * Remove the given device. Currently, this is supported only for hot spares
3055 * and level 2 cache devices.
3056 */
3057 int
3058 zpool_vdev_remove(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path)
3059 {
3060 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3061 char msg[1024];
3062 nvlist_t *tgt;
3063 boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache, islog;
3064 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
3065 uint64_t version;
3066
3067 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
3068 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot remove %s"), path);
3069
3070 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3071 if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare, &l2cache,
3072 &islog)) == 0)
3073 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, msg));
3074 /*
3075 * XXX - this should just go away.
3076 */
3077 if (!avail_spare && !l2cache && !islog) {
3078 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3079 "only inactive hot spares, cache, top-level, "
3080 "or log devices can be removed"));
3081 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, msg));
3082 }
3083
3084 version = zpool_get_prop_int(zhp, ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
3085 if (islog && version < SPA_VERSION_HOLES) {
3086 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3087 "pool must be upgrade to support log removal"));
3088 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, msg));
3089 }
3090
3091 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID, &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
3092
3093 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_REMOVE, &zc) == 0)
3094 return (0);
3095
3096 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
3097 }
3098
3099 /*
3100 * Clear the errors for the pool, or the particular device if specified.
3101 */
3102 int
3103 zpool_clear(zpool_handle_t *zhp, const char *path, nvlist_t *rewindnvl)
3104 {
3105 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3106 char msg[1024];
3107 nvlist_t *tgt;
3108 zpool_rewind_policy_t policy;
3109 boolean_t avail_spare, l2cache;
3110 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
3111 nvlist_t *nvi = NULL;
3112 int error;
3113
3114 if (path)
3115 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
3116 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot clear errors for %s"),
3117 path);
3118 else
3119 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
3120 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot clear errors for %s"),
3121 zhp->zpool_name);
3122
3123 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3124 if (path) {
3125 if ((tgt = zpool_find_vdev(zhp, path, &avail_spare,
3126 &l2cache, NULL)) == 0)
3127 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, msg));
3128
3129 /*
3130 * Don't allow error clearing for hot spares. Do allow
3131 * error clearing for l2cache devices.
3132 */
3133 if (avail_spare)
3134 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ISSPARE, msg));
3135
3136 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(tgt, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
3137 &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
3138 }
3139
3140 zpool_get_rewind_policy(rewindnvl, &policy);
3141 zc.zc_cookie = policy.zrp_request;
3142
3143 if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zhp->zpool_config_size * 2) != 0)
3144 return (-1);
3145
3146 if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, rewindnvl) != 0)
3147 return (-1);
3148
3149 while ((error = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_CLEAR, &zc)) != 0 &&
3150 errno == ENOMEM) {
3151 if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
3152 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3153 return (-1);
3154 }
3155 }
3156
3157 if (!error || ((policy.zrp_request & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) &&
3158 errno != EPERM && errno != EACCES)) {
3159 if (policy.zrp_request &
3160 (ZPOOL_DO_REWIND | ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND)) {
3161 (void) zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &nvi);
3162 zpool_rewind_exclaim(hdl, zc.zc_name,
3163 ((policy.zrp_request & ZPOOL_TRY_REWIND) != 0),
3164 nvi);
3165 nvlist_free(nvi);
3166 }
3167 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3168 return (0);
3169 }
3170
3171 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3172 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
3173 }
3174
3175 /*
3176 * Similar to zpool_clear(), but takes a GUID (used by fmd).
3177 */
3178 int
3179 zpool_vdev_clear(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t guid)
3180 {
3181 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3182 char msg[1024];
3183 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
3184
3185 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
3186 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot clear errors for %llx"),
3187 guid);
3188
3189 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3190 zc.zc_guid = guid;
3191 zc.zc_cookie = ZPOOL_NO_REWIND;
3192
3193 if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_CLEAR, &zc) == 0)
3194 return (0);
3195
3196 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
3197 }
3198
3199 /*
3200 * Change the GUID for a pool.
3201 */
3202 int
3203 zpool_reguid(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
3204 {
3205 char msg[1024];
3206 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
3207 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3208
3209 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
3210 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot reguid '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name);
3211
3212 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3213 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_REGUID, &zc) == 0)
3214 return (0);
3215
3216 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
3217 }
3218
3219 /*
3220 * Reopen the pool.
3221 */
3222 int
3223 zpool_reopen(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
3224 {
3225 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3226 char msg[1024];
3227 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
3228
3229 (void) snprintf(msg, sizeof (msg),
3230 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot reopen '%s'"),
3231 zhp->zpool_name);
3232
3233 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3234 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_REOPEN, &zc) == 0)
3235 return (0);
3236 return (zpool_standard_error(hdl, errno, msg));
3237 }
3238
3239 /*
3240 * Convert from a devid string to a path.
3241 */
3242 static char *
3243 devid_to_path(char *devid_str)
3244 {
3245 ddi_devid_t devid;
3246 char *minor;
3247 char *path;
3248 devid_nmlist_t *list = NULL;
3249 int ret;
3250
3251 if (devid_str_decode(devid_str, &devid, &minor) != 0)
3252 return (NULL);
3253
3254 ret = devid_deviceid_to_nmlist("/dev", devid, minor, &list);
3255
3256 devid_str_free(minor);
3257 devid_free(devid);
3258
3259 if (ret != 0)
3260 return (NULL);
3261
3262 if ((path = strdup(list[0].devname)) == NULL)
3263 return (NULL);
3264
3265 devid_free_nmlist(list);
3266
3267 return (path);
3268 }
3269
3270 /*
3271 * Convert from a path to a devid string.
3272 */
3273 static char *
3274 path_to_devid(const char *path)
3275 {
3276 int fd;
3277 ddi_devid_t devid;
3278 char *minor, *ret;
3279
3280 if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
3281 return (NULL);
3282
3283 minor = NULL;
3284 ret = NULL;
3285 if (devid_get(fd, &devid) == 0) {
3286 if (devid_get_minor_name(fd, &minor) == 0)
3287 ret = devid_str_encode(devid, minor);
3288 if (minor != NULL)
3289 devid_str_free(minor);
3290 devid_free(devid);
3291 }
3292 (void) close(fd);
3293
3294 return (ret);
3295 }
3296
3297 /*
3298 * Issue the necessary ioctl() to update the stored path value for the vdev. We
3299 * ignore any failure here, since a common case is for an unprivileged user to
3300 * type 'zpool status', and we'll display the correct information anyway.
3301 */
3302 static void
3303 set_path(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nv, const char *path)
3304 {
3305 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3306
3307 (void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3308 (void) strncpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3309 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
3310 &zc.zc_guid) == 0);
3311
3312 (void) ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_VDEV_SETPATH, &zc);
3313 }
3314
3315 /*
3316 * Given a vdev, return the name to display in iostat. If the vdev has a path,
3317 * we use that, stripping off any leading "/dev/dsk/"; if not, we use the type.
3318 * We also check if this is a whole disk, in which case we strip off the
3319 * trailing 's0' slice name.
3320 *
3321 * This routine is also responsible for identifying when disks have been
3322 * reconfigured in a new location. The kernel will have opened the device by
3323 * devid, but the path will still refer to the old location. To catch this, we
3324 * first do a path -> devid translation (which is fast for the common case). If
3325 * the devid matches, we're done. If not, we do a reverse devid -> path
3326 * translation and issue the appropriate ioctl() to update the path of the vdev.
3327 * If 'zhp' is NULL, then this is an exported pool, and we don't need to do any
3328 * of these checks.
3329 */
3330 char *
3331 zpool_vdev_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nv,
3332 boolean_t verbose)
3333 {
3334 char *path, *devid;
3335 uint64_t value;
3336 char buf[64];
3337 vdev_stat_t *vs;
3338 uint_t vsc;
3339
3340 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT,
3341 &value) == 0) {
3342 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID,
3343 &value) == 0);
3344 (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu",
3345 (u_longlong_t)value);
3346 path = buf;
3347 } else if (nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) == 0) {
3348
3349 /*
3350 * If the device is dead (faulted, offline, etc) then don't
3351 * bother opening it. Otherwise we may be forcing the user to
3352 * open a misbehaving device, which can have undesirable
3353 * effects.
3354 */
3355 if ((nvlist_lookup_uint64_array(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_STATS,
3356 (uint64_t **)&vs, &vsc) != 0 ||
3357 vs->vs_state >= VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED) &&
3358 zhp != NULL &&
3359 nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID, &devid) == 0) {
3360 /*
3361 * Determine if the current path is correct.
3362 */
3363 char *newdevid = path_to_devid(path);
3364
3365 if (newdevid == NULL ||
3366 strcmp(devid, newdevid) != 0) {
3367 char *newpath;
3368
3369 if ((newpath = devid_to_path(devid)) != NULL) {
3370 /*
3371 * Update the path appropriately.
3372 */
3373 set_path(zhp, nv, newpath);
3374 if (nvlist_add_string(nv,
3375 ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, newpath) == 0)
3376 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv,
3377 ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH,
3378 &path) == 0);
3379 free(newpath);
3380 }
3381 }
3382
3383 if (newdevid)
3384 devid_str_free(newdevid);
3385 }
3386
3387 if (strncmp(path, "/dev/dsk/", 9) == 0)
3388 path += 9;
3389
3390 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK,
3391 &value) == 0 && value) {
3392 int pathlen = strlen(path);
3393 char *tmp = zfs_strdup(hdl, path);
3394
3395 /*
3396 * If it starts with c#, and ends with "s0", chop
3397 * the "s0" off, or if it ends with "s0/old", remove
3398 * the "s0" from the middle.
3399 */
3400 if (CTD_CHECK(tmp)) {
3401 if (strcmp(&tmp[pathlen - 2], "s0") == 0) {
3402 tmp[pathlen - 2] = '\0';
3403 } else if (pathlen > 6 &&
3404 strcmp(&tmp[pathlen - 6], "s0/old") == 0) {
3405 (void) strcpy(&tmp[pathlen - 6],
3406 "/old");
3407 }
3408 }
3409 return (tmp);
3410 }
3411 } else {
3412 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &path) == 0);
3413
3414 /*
3415 * If it's a raidz device, we need to stick in the parity level.
3416 */
3417 if (strcmp(path, VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ) == 0) {
3418 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY,
3419 &value) == 0);
3420 (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s%llu", path,
3421 (u_longlong_t)value);
3422 path = buf;
3423 }
3424
3425 /*
3426 * We identify each top-level vdev by using a <type-id>
3427 * naming convention.
3428 */
3429 if (verbose) {
3430 uint64_t id;
3431
3432 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID,
3433 &id) == 0);
3434 (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%s-%llu", path,
3435 (u_longlong_t)id);
3436 path = buf;
3437 }
3438 }
3439
3440 return (zfs_strdup(hdl, path));
3441 }
3442
3443 static int
3444 zbookmark_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
3445 {
3446 return (memcmp(a, b, sizeof (zbookmark_t)));
3447 }
3448
3449 /*
3450 * Retrieve the persistent error log, uniquify the members, and return to the
3451 * caller.
3452 */
3453 int
3454 zpool_get_errlog(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nverrlistp)
3455 {
3456 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3457 uint64_t count;
3458 zbookmark_t *zb = NULL;
3459 int i;
3460
3461 /*
3462 * Retrieve the raw error list from the kernel. If the number of errors
3463 * has increased, allocate more space and continue until we get the
3464 * entire list.
3465 */
3466 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(zhp->zpool_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT,
3467 &count) == 0);
3468 if (count == 0)
3469 return (0);
3470 if ((zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(zhp->zpool_hdl,
3471 count * sizeof (zbookmark_t))) == (uintptr_t)NULL)
3472 return (-1);
3473 zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = count;
3474 (void) strcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name);
3475 for (;;) {
3476 if (ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG,
3477 &zc) != 0) {
3478 free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc.zc_nvlist_dst);
3479 if (errno == ENOMEM) {
3480 count = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
3481 if ((zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)
3482 zfs_alloc(zhp->zpool_hdl, count *
3483 sizeof (zbookmark_t))) == (uintptr_t)NULL)
3484 return (-1);
3485 } else {
3486 return (-1);
3487 }
3488 } else {
3489 break;
3490 }
3491 }
3492
3493 /*
3494 * Sort the resulting bookmarks. This is a little confusing due to the
3495 * implementation of ZFS_IOC_ERROR_LOG. The bookmarks are copied last
3496 * to first, and 'zc_nvlist_dst_size' indicates the number of boomarks
3497 * _not_ copied as part of the process. So we point the start of our
3498 * array appropriate and decrement the total number of elements.
3499 */
3500 zb = ((zbookmark_t *)(uintptr_t)zc.zc_nvlist_dst) +
3501 zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
3502 count -= zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
3503
3504 qsort(zb, count, sizeof (zbookmark_t), zbookmark_compare);
3505
3506 verify(nvlist_alloc(nverrlistp, 0, KM_SLEEP) == 0);
3507
3508 /*
3509 * Fill in the nverrlistp with nvlist's of dataset and object numbers.
3510 */
3511 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3512 nvlist_t *nv;
3513
3514 /* ignoring zb_blkid and zb_level for now */
3515 if (i > 0 && zb[i-1].zb_objset == zb[i].zb_objset &&
3516 zb[i-1].zb_object == zb[i].zb_object)
3517 continue;
3518
3519 if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, KM_SLEEP) != 0)
3520 goto nomem;
3521 if (nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_DATASET,
3522 zb[i].zb_objset) != 0) {
3523 nvlist_free(nv);
3524 goto nomem;
3525 }
3526 if (nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZPOOL_ERR_OBJECT,
3527 zb[i].zb_object) != 0) {
3528 nvlist_free(nv);
3529 goto nomem;
3530 }
3531 if (nvlist_add_nvlist(*nverrlistp, "ejk", nv) != 0) {
3532 nvlist_free(nv);
3533 goto nomem;
3534 }
3535 nvlist_free(nv);
3536 }
3537
3538 free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc.zc_nvlist_dst);
3539 return (0);
3540
3541 nomem:
3542 free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc.zc_nvlist_dst);
3543 return (no_memory(zhp->zpool_hdl));
3544 }
3545
3546 /*
3547 * Upgrade a ZFS pool to the latest on-disk version.
3548 */
3549 int
3550 zpool_upgrade(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t new_version)
3551 {
3552 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3553 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
3554
3555 (void) strcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name);
3556 zc.zc_cookie = new_version;
3557
3558 if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_POOL_UPGRADE, &zc) != 0)
3559 return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno,
3560 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot upgrade '%s'"),
3561 zhp->zpool_name));
3562 return (0);
3563 }
3564
3565 void
3566 zfs_save_arguments(int argc, char **argv, char *string, int len)
3567 {
3568 (void) strlcpy(string, basename(argv[0]), len);
3569 for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
3570 (void) strlcat(string, " ", len);
3571 (void) strlcat(string, argv[i], len);
3572 }
3573 }
3574
3575 int
3576 zpool_log_history(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *message)
3577 {
3578 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3579 nvlist_t *args;
3580 int err;
3581
3582 args = fnvlist_alloc();
3583 fnvlist_add_string(args, "message", message);
3584 err = zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, args);
3585 if (err == 0)
3586 err = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_LOG_HISTORY, &zc);
3587 nvlist_free(args);
3588 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
3589 return (err);
3590 }
3591
3592 /*
3593 * Perform ioctl to get some command history of a pool.
3594 *
3595 * 'buf' is the buffer to fill up to 'len' bytes. 'off' is the
3596 * logical offset of the history buffer to start reading from.
3597 *
3598 * Upon return, 'off' is the next logical offset to read from and
3599 * 'len' is the actual amount of bytes read into 'buf'.
3600 */
3601 static int
3602 get_history(zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *buf, uint64_t *off, uint64_t *len)
3603 {
3604 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3605 libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
3606
3607 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3608
3609 zc.zc_history = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)buf;
3610 zc.zc_history_len = *len;
3611 zc.zc_history_offset = *off;
3612
3613 if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_POOL_GET_HISTORY, &zc) != 0) {
3614 switch (errno) {
3615 case EPERM:
3616 return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_PERM,
3617 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3618 "cannot show history for pool '%s'"),
3619 zhp->zpool_name));
3620 case ENOENT:
3621 return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_NOHISTORY,
3622 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get history for pool "
3623 "'%s'"), zhp->zpool_name));
3624 case ENOTSUP:
3625 return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION,
3626 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get history for pool "
3627 "'%s', pool must be upgraded"), zhp->zpool_name));
3628 default:
3629 return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno,
3630 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3631 "cannot get history for '%s'"), zhp->zpool_name));
3632 }
3633 }
3634
3635 *len = zc.zc_history_len;
3636 *off = zc.zc_history_offset;
3637
3638 return (0);
3639 }
3640
3641 /*
3642 * Process the buffer of nvlists, unpacking and storing each nvlist record
3643 * into 'records'. 'leftover' is set to the number of bytes that weren't
3644 * processed as there wasn't a complete record.
3645 */
3646 int
3647 zpool_history_unpack(char *buf, uint64_t bytes_read, uint64_t *leftover,
3648 nvlist_t ***records, uint_t *numrecords)
3649 {
3650 uint64_t reclen;
3651 nvlist_t *nv;
3652 int i;
3653
3654 while (bytes_read > sizeof (reclen)) {
3655
3656 /* get length of packed record (stored as little endian) */
3657 for (i = 0, reclen = 0; i < sizeof (reclen); i++)
3658 reclen += (uint64_t)(((uchar_t *)buf)[i]) << (8*i);
3659
3660 if (bytes_read < sizeof (reclen) + reclen)
3661 break;
3662
3663 /* unpack record */
3664 if (nvlist_unpack(buf + sizeof (reclen), reclen, &nv, 0) != 0)
3665 return (ENOMEM);
3666 bytes_read -= sizeof (reclen) + reclen;
3667 buf += sizeof (reclen) + reclen;
3668
3669 /* add record to nvlist array */
3670 (*numrecords)++;
3671 if (ISP2(*numrecords + 1)) {
3672 *records = realloc(*records,
3673 *numrecords * 2 * sizeof (nvlist_t *));
3674 }
3675 (*records)[*numrecords - 1] = nv;
3676 }
3677
3678 *leftover = bytes_read;
3679 return (0);
3680 }
3681
3682 #define HIS_BUF_LEN (128*1024)
3683
3684 /*
3685 * Retrieve the command history of a pool.
3686 */
3687 int
3688 zpool_get_history(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvhisp)
3689 {
3690 char buf[HIS_BUF_LEN];
3691 uint64_t off = 0;
3692 nvlist_t **records = NULL;
3693 uint_t numrecords = 0;
3694 int err, i;
3695
3696 do {
3697 uint64_t bytes_read = sizeof (buf);
3698 uint64_t leftover;
3699
3700 if ((err = get_history(zhp, buf, &off, &bytes_read)) != 0)
3701 break;
3702
3703 /* if nothing else was read in, we're at EOF, just return */
3704 if (!bytes_read)
3705 break;
3706
3707 if ((err = zpool_history_unpack(buf, bytes_read,
3708 &leftover, &records, &numrecords)) != 0)
3709 break;
3710 off -= leftover;
3711
3712 /* CONSTCOND */
3713 } while (1);
3714
3715 if (!err) {
3716 verify(nvlist_alloc(nvhisp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3717 verify(nvlist_add_nvlist_array(*nvhisp, ZPOOL_HIST_RECORD,
3718 records, numrecords) == 0);
3719 }
3720 for (i = 0; i < numrecords; i++)
3721 nvlist_free(records[i]);
3722 free(records);
3723
3724 return (err);
3725 }
3726
3727 void
3728 zpool_obj_to_path(zpool_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t dsobj, uint64_t obj,
3729 char *pathname, size_t len)
3730 {
3731 zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3732 boolean_t mounted = B_FALSE;
3733 char *mntpnt = NULL;
3734 char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
3735
3736 if (dsobj == 0) {
3737 /* special case for the MOS */
3738 (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "<metadata>:<0x%llx>", obj);
3739 return;
3740 }
3741
3742 /* get the dataset's name */
3743 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3744 zc.zc_obj = dsobj;
3745 if (ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl->libzfs_fd,
3746 ZFS_IOC_DSOBJ_TO_DSNAME, &zc) != 0) {
3747 /* just write out a path of two object numbers */
3748 (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "<0x%llx>:<0x%llx>",
3749 dsobj, obj);
3750 return;
3751 }
3752 (void) strlcpy(dsname, zc.zc_value, sizeof (dsname));
3753
3754 /* find out if the dataset is mounted */
3755 mounted = is_mounted(zhp->zpool_hdl, dsname, &mntpnt);
3756
3757 /* get the corrupted object's path */
3758 (void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dsname, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3759 zc.zc_obj = obj;
3760 if (ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJ_TO_PATH,
3761 &zc) == 0) {
3762 if (mounted) {
3763 (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "%s%s", mntpnt,
3764 zc.zc_value);
3765 } else {
3766 (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "%s:%s",
3767 dsname, zc.zc_value);
3768 }
3769 } else {
3770 (void) snprintf(pathname, len, "%s:<0x%llx>", dsname, obj);
3771 }
3772 free(mntpnt);
3773 }
3774
3775 /*
3776 * Read the EFI label from the config, if a label does not exist then
3777 * pass back the error to the caller. If the caller has passed a non-NULL
3778 * diskaddr argument then we set it to the starting address of the EFI
3779 * partition.
3780 */
3781 static int
3782 read_efi_label(nvlist_t *config, diskaddr_t *sb)
3783 {
3784 char *path;
3785 int fd;
3786 char diskname[MAXPATHLEN];
3787 int err = -1;
3788
3789 if (nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path) != 0)
3790 return (err);
3791
3792 (void) snprintf(diskname, sizeof (diskname), "%s%s", RDISK_ROOT,
3793 strrchr(path, '/'));
3794 if ((fd = open(diskname, O_RDONLY|O_NDELAY)) >= 0) {
3795 struct dk_gpt *vtoc;
3796
3797 if ((err = efi_alloc_and_read(fd, &vtoc)) >= 0) {
3798 if (sb != NULL)
3799 *sb = vtoc->efi_parts[0].p_start;
3800 efi_free(vtoc);
3801 }
3802 (void) close(fd);
3803 }
3804 return (err);
3805 }
3806
3807 /*
3808 * determine where a partition starts on a disk in the current
3809 * configuration
3810 */
3811 static diskaddr_t
3812 find_start_block(nvlist_t *config)
3813 {
3814 nvlist_t **child;
3815 uint_t c, children;
3816 diskaddr_t sb = MAXOFFSET_T;
3817 uint64_t wholedisk;
3818
3819 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(config,
3820 ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN, &child, &children) != 0) {
3821 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(config,
3822 ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK,
3823 &wholedisk) != 0 || !wholedisk) {
3824 return (MAXOFFSET_T);
3825 }
3826 if (read_efi_label(config, &sb) < 0)
3827 sb = MAXOFFSET_T;
3828 return (sb);
3829 }
3830
3831 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
3832 sb = find_start_block(child[c]);
3833 if (sb != MAXOFFSET_T) {
3834 return (sb);
3835 }
3836 }
3837 return (MAXOFFSET_T);
3838 }
3839
3840 /*
3841 * Label an individual disk. The name provided is the short name,
3842 * stripped of any leading /dev path.
3843 */
3844 int
3845 zpool_label_disk(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zpool_handle_t *zhp, char *name)
3846 {
3847 char path[MAXPATHLEN];
3848 struct dk_gpt *vtoc;
3849 int fd;
3850 size_t resv = EFI_MIN_RESV_SIZE;
3851 uint64_t slice_size;
3852 diskaddr_t start_block;
3853 char errbuf[1024];
3854
3855 /* prepare an error message just in case */
3856 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3857 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot label '%s'"), name);
3858
3859 if (zhp) {
3860 nvlist_t *nvroot;
3861
3862 if (zpool_is_bootable(zhp)) {
3863 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3864 "EFI labeled devices are not supported on root "
3865 "pools."));
3866 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, errbuf));
3867 }
3868
3869 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zpool_config,
3870 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &nvroot) == 0);
3871
3872 if (zhp->zpool_start_block == 0)
3873 start_block = find_start_block(nvroot);
3874 else
3875 start_block = zhp->zpool_start_block;
3876 zhp->zpool_start_block = start_block;
3877 } else {
3878 /* new pool */
3879 start_block = NEW_START_BLOCK;
3880 }
3881
3882 (void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "%s/%s%s", RDISK_ROOT, name,
3883 BACKUP_SLICE);
3884
3885 if ((fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
3886 /*
3887 * This shouldn't happen. We've long since verified that this
3888 * is a valid device.
3889 */
3890 zfs_error_aux(hdl,
3891 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to open device"));
3892 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_OPENFAILED, errbuf));
3893 }
3894
3895 if (efi_alloc_and_init(fd, EFI_NUMPAR, &vtoc) != 0) {
3896 /*
3897 * The only way this can fail is if we run out of memory, or we
3898 * were unable to read the disk's capacity
3899 */
3900 if (errno == ENOMEM)
3901 (void) no_memory(hdl);
3902
3903 (void) close(fd);
3904 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3905 "unable to read disk capacity"), name);
3906
3907 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOCAP, errbuf));
3908 }
3909
3910 slice_size = vtoc->efi_last_u_lba + 1;
3911 slice_size -= EFI_MIN_RESV_SIZE;
3912 if (start_block == MAXOFFSET_T)
3913 start_block = NEW_START_BLOCK;
3914 slice_size -= start_block;
3915
3916 vtoc->efi_parts[0].p_start = start_block;
3917 vtoc->efi_parts[0].p_size = slice_size;
3918
3919 /*
3920 * Why we use V_USR: V_BACKUP confuses users, and is considered
3921 * disposable by some EFI utilities (since EFI doesn't have a backup
3922 * slice). V_UNASSIGNED is supposed to be used only for zero size
3923 * partitions, and efi_write() will fail if we use it. V_ROOT, V_BOOT,
3924 * etc. were all pretty specific. V_USR is as close to reality as we
3925 * can get, in the absence of V_OTHER.
3926 */
3927 vtoc->efi_parts[0].p_tag = V_USR;
3928 (void) strcpy(vtoc->efi_parts[0].p_name, "zfs");
3929
3930 vtoc->efi_parts[8].p_start = slice_size + start_block;
3931 vtoc->efi_parts[8].p_size = resv;
3932 vtoc->efi_parts[8].p_tag = V_RESERVED;
3933
3934 if (efi_write(fd, vtoc) != 0) {
3935 /*
3936 * Some block drivers (like pcata) may not support EFI
3937 * GPT labels. Print out a helpful error message dir-
3938 * ecting the user to manually label the disk and give
3939 * a specific slice.
3940 */
3941 (void) close(fd);
3942 efi_free(vtoc);
3943
3944 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3945 "try using fdisk(1M) and then provide a specific slice"));
3946 return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_LABELFAILED, errbuf));
3947 }
3948
3949 (void) close(fd);
3950 efi_free(vtoc);
3951 return (0);
3952 }
3953
3954 static boolean_t
3955 supported_dump_vdev_type(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *config, char *errbuf)
3956 {
3957 char *type;
3958 nvlist_t **child;
3959 uint_t children, c;
3960
3961 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE, &type) == 0);
3962 if (strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_FILE) == 0 ||
3963 strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_HOLE) == 0 ||
3964 strcmp(type, VDEV_TYPE_MISSING) == 0) {
3965 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3966 "vdev type '%s' is not supported"), type);
3967 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP, errbuf);
3968 return (B_FALSE);
3969 }
3970 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
3971 &child, &children) == 0) {
3972 for (c = 0; c < children; c++) {
3973 if (!supported_dump_vdev_type(hdl, child[c], errbuf))
3974 return (B_FALSE);
3975 }
3976 }
3977 return (B_TRUE);
3978 }
3979
3980 /*
3981 * Check if this zvol is allowable for use as a dump device; zero if
3982 * it is, > 0 if it isn't, < 0 if it isn't a zvol.
3983 *
3984 * Allowable storage configurations include mirrors, all raidz variants, and
3985 * pools with log, cache, and spare devices. Pools which are backed by files or
3986 * have missing/hole vdevs are not suitable.
3987 */
3988 int
3989 zvol_check_dump_config(char *arg)
3990 {
3991 zpool_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
3992 nvlist_t *config, *nvroot;
3993 char *p, *volname;
3994 nvlist_t **top;
3995 uint_t toplevels;
3996 libzfs_handle_t *hdl;
3997 char errbuf[1024];
3998 char poolname[ZPOOL_MAXNAMELEN];
3999 int pathlen = strlen(ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR);
4000 int ret = 1;
4001
4002 if (strncmp(arg, ZVOL_FULL_DEV_DIR, pathlen)) {
4003 return (-1);
4004 }
4005
4006 (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4007 "dump is not supported on device '%s'"), arg);
4008
4009 if ((hdl = libzfs_init()) == NULL)
4010 return (1);
4011 libzfs_print_on_error(hdl, B_TRUE);
4012
4013 volname = arg + pathlen;
4014
4015 /* check the configuration of the pool */
4016 if ((p = strchr(volname, '/')) == NULL) {
4017 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4018 "malformed dataset name"));
4019 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
4020 return (1);
4021 } else if (p - volname >= ZFS_MAXNAMELEN) {
4022 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4023 "dataset name is too long"));
4024 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NAMETOOLONG, errbuf);
4025 return (1);
4026 } else {
4027 (void) strncpy(poolname, volname, p - volname);
4028 poolname[p - volname] = '\0';
4029 }
4030
4031 if ((zhp = zpool_open(hdl, poolname)) == NULL) {
4032 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4033 "could not open pool '%s'"), poolname);
4034 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_OPENFAILED, errbuf);
4035 goto out;
4036 }
4037 config = zpool_get_config(zhp, NULL);
4038 if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
4039 &nvroot) != 0) {
4040 zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4041 "could not obtain vdev configuration for '%s'"), poolname);
4042 (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALCONFIG, errbuf);
4043 goto out;
4044 }
4045
4046 verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
4047 &top, &toplevels) == 0);
4048
4049 if (!supported_dump_vdev_type(hdl, top[0], errbuf)) {
4050 goto out;
4051 }
4052 ret = 0;
4053
4054 out:
4055 if (zhp)
4056 zpool_close(zhp);
4057 libzfs_fini(hdl);
4058 return (ret);
4059 }