1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  23  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
  25  * Copyright (c) 2014 RackTop Systems.
  26  */
  27 
  28 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
  29 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
  30 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
  31 #include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
  32 #include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
  33 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
  34 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
  35 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
  36 #include <sys/arc.h>
  37 #include <sys/zio.h>
  38 #include <sys/zap.h>
  39 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
  40 #include <sys/unique.h>
  41 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
  42 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
  43 #include <sys/spa.h>
  44 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
  45 #include <sys/zfs_onexit.h>
  46 #include <sys/zvol.h>
  47 #include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
  48 #include <sys/dsl_deadlist.h>
  49 #include <sys/dsl_destroy.h>
  50 #include <sys/dsl_userhold.h>
  51 #include <sys/dsl_bookmark.h>
  52 
  53 #define SWITCH64(x, y) \
  54         { \
  55                 uint64_t __tmp = (x); \
  56                 (x) = (y); \
  57                 (y) = __tmp; \
  58         }
  59 
  60 #define DS_REF_MAX      (1ULL << 62)
  61 
  62 #define DSL_DEADLIST_BLOCKSIZE  SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
  63 
  64 /*
  65  * Figure out how much of this delta should be propogated to the dsl_dir
  66  * layer.  If there's a refreservation, that space has already been
  67  * partially accounted for in our ancestors.
  68  */
  69 static int64_t
  70 parent_delta(dsl_dataset_t *ds, int64_t delta)
  71 {
  72         uint64_t old_bytes, new_bytes;
  73 
  74         if (ds->ds_reserved == 0)
  75                 return (delta);
  76 
  77         old_bytes = MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
  78         new_bytes = MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes + delta, ds->ds_reserved);
  79 
  80         ASSERT3U(ABS((int64_t)(new_bytes - old_bytes)), <=, ABS(delta));
  81         return (new_bytes - old_bytes);
  82 }
  83 
  84 void
  85 dsl_dataset_block_born(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
  86 {
  87         int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
  88         int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
  89         int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
  90         int64_t delta;
  91 
  92         dprintf_bp(bp, "ds=%p", ds);
  93 
  94         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
  95         /* It could have been compressed away to nothing */
  96         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
  97                 return;
  98         ASSERT(BP_GET_TYPE(bp) != DMU_OT_NONE);
  99         ASSERT(DMU_OT_IS_VALID(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)));
 100         if (ds == NULL) {
 101                 dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
 102                     used, compressed, uncompressed);
 103                 return;
 104         }
 105 
 106         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 107         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 108         delta = parent_delta(ds, used);
 109         ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes += used;
 110         ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes += compressed;
 111         ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes += uncompressed;
 112         ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
 113         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 114         dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD, delta,
 115             compressed, uncompressed, tx);
 116         dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used - delta,
 117             DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
 118 }
 119 
 120 int
 121 dsl_dataset_block_kill(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx,
 122     boolean_t async)
 123 {
 124         int used = bp_get_dsize_sync(tx->tx_pool->dp_spa, bp);
 125         int compressed = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp);
 126         int uncompressed = BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp);
 127 
 128         if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp))
 129                 return (0);
 130 
 131         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 132         ASSERT(bp->blk_birth <= tx->tx_txg);
 133 
 134         if (ds == NULL) {
 135                 dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
 136                 dsl_pool_mos_diduse_space(tx->tx_pool,
 137                     -used, -compressed, -uncompressed);
 138                 return (used);
 139         }
 140         ASSERT3P(tx->tx_pool, ==, ds->ds_dir->dd_pool);
 141 
 142         ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
 143         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 144 
 145         if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
 146                 int64_t delta;
 147 
 148                 dprintf_bp(bp, "freeing ds=%llu", ds->ds_object);
 149                 dsl_free(tx->tx_pool, tx->tx_txg, bp);
 150 
 151                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 152                 ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes >= used ||
 153                     !DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
 154                 delta = parent_delta(ds, -used);
 155                 ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes -= used;
 156                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 157                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
 158                     delta, -compressed, -uncompressed, tx);
 159                 dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, -used - delta,
 160                     DD_USED_REFRSRV, DD_USED_HEAD, tx);
 161         } else {
 162                 dprintf_bp(bp, "putting on dead list: %s", "");
 163                 if (async) {
 164                         /*
 165                          * We are here as part of zio's write done callback,
 166                          * which means we're a zio interrupt thread.  We can't
 167                          * call dsl_deadlist_insert() now because it may block
 168                          * waiting for I/O.  Instead, put bp on the deferred
 169                          * queue and let dsl_pool_sync() finish the job.
 170                          */
 171                         bplist_append(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist, bp);
 172                 } else {
 173                         dsl_deadlist_insert(&ds->ds_deadlist, bp, tx);
 174                 }
 175                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev->ds_object, ==,
 176                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj);
 177                 ASSERT(ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 0);
 178                 /* if (bp->blk_birth > prev prev snap txg) prev unique += bs */
 179                 if (ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj ==
 180                     ds->ds_object && bp->blk_birth >
 181                     ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
 182                         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
 183                         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
 184                         ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes += used;
 185                         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_prev->ds_lock);
 186                 }
 187                 if (bp->blk_birth > ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg) {
 188                         dsl_dir_transfer_space(ds->ds_dir, used,
 189                             DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
 190                 }
 191         }
 192         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 193         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes, >=, used);
 194         ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes -= used;
 195         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes, >=, compressed);
 196         ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes -= compressed;
 197         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes, >=, uncompressed);
 198         ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes -= uncompressed;
 199         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 200 
 201         return (used);
 202 }
 203 
 204 uint64_t
 205 dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 206 {
 207         uint64_t trysnap = 0;
 208 
 209         if (ds == NULL)
 210                 return (0);
 211         /*
 212          * The snapshot creation could fail, but that would cause an
 213          * incorrect FALSE return, which would only result in an
 214          * overestimation of the amount of space that an operation would
 215          * consume, which is OK.
 216          *
 217          * There's also a small window where we could miss a pending
 218          * snapshot, because we could set the sync task in the quiescing
 219          * phase.  So this should only be used as a guess.
 220          */
 221         if (ds->ds_trysnap_txg >
 222             spa_last_synced_txg(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa))
 223                 trysnap = ds->ds_trysnap_txg;
 224         return (MAX(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, trysnap));
 225 }
 226 
 227 boolean_t
 228 dsl_dataset_block_freeable(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const blkptr_t *bp,
 229     uint64_t blk_birth)
 230 {
 231         if (blk_birth <= dsl_dataset_prev_snap_txg(ds) ||
 232             (bp != NULL && BP_IS_HOLE(bp)))
 233                 return (B_FALSE);
 234 
 235         ddt_prefetch(dsl_dataset_get_spa(ds), bp);
 236 
 237         return (B_TRUE);
 238 }
 239 
 240 /* ARGSUSED */
 241 static void
 242 dsl_dataset_evict(dmu_buf_t *db, void *dsv)
 243 {
 244         dsl_dataset_t *ds = dsv;
 245 
 246         ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == NULL);
 247 
 248         unique_remove(ds->ds_fsid_guid);
 249 
 250         if (ds->ds_objset != NULL)
 251                 dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
 252 
 253         if (ds->ds_prev) {
 254                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
 255                 ds->ds_prev = NULL;
 256         }
 257 
 258         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 259         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj != 0)
 260                 dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
 261         if (ds->ds_dir)
 262                 dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
 263 
 264         ASSERT(!list_link_active(&ds->ds_synced_link));
 265 
 266         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
 267         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
 268         refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
 269 
 270         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
 271 }
 272 
 273 int
 274 dsl_dataset_get_snapname(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 275 {
 276         dsl_dataset_phys_t *headphys;
 277         int err;
 278         dmu_buf_t *headdbuf;
 279         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 280         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 281 
 282         if (ds->ds_snapname[0])
 283                 return (0);
 284         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == 0)
 285                 return (0);
 286 
 287         err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj,
 288             FTAG, &headdbuf);
 289         if (err != 0)
 290                 return (err);
 291         headphys = headdbuf->db_data;
 292         err = zap_value_search(dp->dp_meta_objset,
 293             headphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_object, 0, ds->ds_snapname);
 294         dmu_buf_rele(headdbuf, FTAG);
 295         return (err);
 296 }
 297 
 298 int
 299 dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, uint64_t *value)
 300 {
 301         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 302         uint64_t snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
 303         matchtype_t mt;
 304         int err;
 305 
 306         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
 307                 mt = MT_FIRST;
 308         else
 309                 mt = MT_EXACT;
 310 
 311         err = zap_lookup_norm(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1,
 312             value, mt, NULL, 0, NULL);
 313         if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
 314                 err = zap_lookup(mos, snapobj, name, 8, 1, value);
 315         return (err);
 316 }
 317 
 318 int
 319 dsl_dataset_snap_remove(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *name, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 320 {
 321         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 322         uint64_t snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj;
 323         matchtype_t mt;
 324         int err;
 325 
 326         dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
 327 
 328         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_CI_DATASET)
 329                 mt = MT_FIRST;
 330         else
 331                 mt = MT_EXACT;
 332 
 333         err = zap_remove_norm(mos, snapobj, name, mt, tx);
 334         if (err == ENOTSUP && mt == MT_FIRST)
 335                 err = zap_remove(mos, snapobj, name, tx);
 336         return (err);
 337 }
 338 
 339 int
 340 dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj, void *tag,
 341     dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 342 {
 343         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 344         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
 345         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 346         int err;
 347         dmu_object_info_t doi;
 348 
 349         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
 350 
 351         err = dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, tag, &dbuf);
 352         if (err != 0)
 353                 return (err);
 354 
 355         /* Make sure dsobj has the correct object type. */
 356         dmu_object_info_from_db(dbuf, &doi);
 357         if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
 358                 dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
 359                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
 360         }
 361 
 362         ds = dmu_buf_get_user(dbuf);
 363         if (ds == NULL) {
 364                 dsl_dataset_t *winner = NULL;
 365 
 366                 ds = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (dsl_dataset_t), KM_SLEEP);
 367                 ds->ds_dbuf = dbuf;
 368                 ds->ds_object = dsobj;
 369                 ds->ds_phys = dbuf->db_data;
 370 
 371                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 372                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_opening_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 373                 mutex_init(&ds->ds_sendstream_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
 374                 refcount_create(&ds->ds_longholds);
 375 
 376                 bplist_create(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 377                 dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist,
 378                     mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
 379 
 380                 list_create(&ds->ds_sendstreams, sizeof (dmu_sendarg_t),
 381                     offsetof(dmu_sendarg_t, dsa_link));
 382 
 383                 if (err == 0) {
 384                         err = dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp,
 385                             ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj, NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir);
 386                 }
 387                 if (err != 0) {
 388                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
 389                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
 390                         refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
 391                         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 392                         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
 393                         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
 394                         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
 395                         return (err);
 396                 }
 397 
 398                 if (!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
 399                         ds->ds_snapname[0] = '\0';
 400                         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
 401                                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 402                                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj,
 403                                     ds, &ds->ds_prev);
 404                         }
 405                         if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) {
 406                                 int zaperr = zap_lookup(mos, ds->ds_object,
 407                                     DS_FIELD_BOOKMARK_NAMES,
 408                                     sizeof (ds->ds_bookmarks), 1,
 409                                     &ds->ds_bookmarks);
 410                                 if (zaperr != ENOENT)
 411                                         VERIFY0(zaperr);
 412                         }
 413                 } else {
 414                         if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SNAPNAMES)
 415                                 err = dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds);
 416                         if (err == 0 && ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj != 0) {
 417                                 err = zap_count(
 418                                     ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset,
 419                                     ds->ds_phys->ds_userrefs_obj,
 420                                     &ds->ds_userrefs);
 421                         }
 422                 }
 423 
 424                 if (err == 0 && !dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
 425                         err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
 426                             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
 427                             &ds->ds_reserved);
 428                         if (err == 0) {
 429                                 err = dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
 430                                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
 431                                     &ds->ds_quota);
 432                         }
 433                 } else {
 434                         ds->ds_reserved = ds->ds_quota = 0;
 435                 }
 436 
 437                 if (err != 0 || (winner = dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dbuf, ds,
 438                     &ds->ds_phys, dsl_dataset_evict)) != NULL) {
 439                         bplist_destroy(&ds->ds_pending_deadlist);
 440                         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
 441                         if (ds->ds_prev)
 442                                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
 443                         dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
 444                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_lock);
 445                         mutex_destroy(&ds->ds_opening_lock);
 446                         refcount_destroy(&ds->ds_longholds);
 447                         kmem_free(ds, sizeof (dsl_dataset_t));
 448                         if (err != 0) {
 449                                 dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, tag);
 450                                 return (err);
 451                         }
 452                         ds = winner;
 453                 } else {
 454                         ds->ds_fsid_guid =
 455                             unique_insert(ds->ds_phys->ds_fsid_guid);
 456                 }
 457         }
 458         ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dbuf, ==, dbuf);
 459         ASSERT3P(ds->ds_phys, ==, dbuf->db_data);
 460         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0 ||
 461             spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN ||
 462             dp->dp_origin_snap == NULL || ds == dp->dp_origin_snap);
 463         *dsp = ds;
 464         return (0);
 465 }
 466 
 467 int
 468 dsl_dataset_hold(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
 469     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 470 {
 471         dsl_dir_t *dd;
 472         const char *snapname;
 473         uint64_t obj;
 474         int err = 0;
 475 
 476         err = dsl_dir_hold(dp, name, FTAG, &dd, &snapname);
 477         if (err != 0)
 478                 return (err);
 479 
 480         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
 481         obj = dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj;
 482         if (obj != 0)
 483                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, dsp);
 484         else
 485                 err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
 486 
 487         /* we may be looking for a snapshot */
 488         if (err == 0 && snapname != NULL) {
 489                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 490 
 491                 if (*snapname++ != '@') {
 492                         dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 493                         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
 494                         return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
 495                 }
 496 
 497                 dprintf("looking for snapshot '%s'\n", snapname);
 498                 err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(*dsp, snapname, &obj);
 499                 if (err == 0)
 500                         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
 501                 dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 502 
 503                 if (err == 0) {
 504                         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 505                         if (ds->ds_snapname[0] == 0)
 506                                 (void) strlcpy(ds->ds_snapname, snapname,
 507                                     sizeof (ds->ds_snapname));
 508                         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 509                         *dsp = ds;
 510                 }
 511         }
 512 
 513         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
 514         return (err);
 515 }
 516 
 517 int
 518 dsl_dataset_own_obj(dsl_pool_t *dp, uint64_t dsobj,
 519     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 520 {
 521         int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, tag, dsp);
 522         if (err != 0)
 523                 return (err);
 524         if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
 525                 dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 526                 *dsp = NULL;
 527                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
 528         }
 529         return (0);
 530 }
 531 
 532 int
 533 dsl_dataset_own(dsl_pool_t *dp, const char *name,
 534     void *tag, dsl_dataset_t **dsp)
 535 {
 536         int err = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, name, tag, dsp);
 537         if (err != 0)
 538                 return (err);
 539         if (!dsl_dataset_tryown(*dsp, tag)) {
 540                 dsl_dataset_rele(*dsp, tag);
 541                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
 542         }
 543         return (0);
 544 }
 545 
 546 /*
 547  * See the comment above dsl_pool_hold() for details.  In summary, a long
 548  * hold is used to prevent destruction of a dataset while the pool hold
 549  * is dropped, allowing other concurrent operations (e.g. spa_sync()).
 550  *
 551  * The dataset and pool must be held when this function is called.  After it
 552  * is called, the pool hold may be released while the dataset is still held
 553  * and accessed.
 554  */
 555 void
 556 dsl_dataset_long_hold(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 557 {
 558         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
 559         (void) refcount_add(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
 560 }
 561 
 562 void
 563 dsl_dataset_long_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 564 {
 565         (void) refcount_remove(&ds->ds_longholds, tag);
 566 }
 567 
 568 /* Return B_TRUE if there are any long holds on this dataset. */
 569 boolean_t
 570 dsl_dataset_long_held(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 571 {
 572         return (!refcount_is_zero(&ds->ds_longholds));
 573 }
 574 
 575 void
 576 dsl_dataset_name(dsl_dataset_t *ds, char *name)
 577 {
 578         if (ds == NULL) {
 579                 (void) strcpy(name, "mos");
 580         } else {
 581                 dsl_dir_name(ds->ds_dir, name);
 582                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
 583                 if (ds->ds_snapname[0]) {
 584                         (void) strcat(name, "@");
 585                         /*
 586                          * We use a "recursive" mutex so that we
 587                          * can call dprintf_ds() with ds_lock held.
 588                          */
 589                         if (!MUTEX_HELD(&ds->ds_lock)) {
 590                                 mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 591                                 (void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
 592                                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 593                         } else {
 594                                 (void) strcat(name, ds->ds_snapname);
 595                         }
 596                 }
 597         }
 598 }
 599 
 600 void
 601 dsl_dataset_rele(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 602 {
 603         dmu_buf_rele(ds->ds_dbuf, tag);
 604 }
 605 
 606 void
 607 dsl_dataset_disown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 608 {
 609         ASSERT(ds->ds_owner == tag && ds->ds_dbuf != NULL);
 610 
 611         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 612         ds->ds_owner = NULL;
 613         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 614         dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, tag);
 615         if (ds->ds_dbuf != NULL)
 616                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, tag);
 617         else
 618                 dsl_dataset_evict(NULL, ds);
 619 }
 620 
 621 boolean_t
 622 dsl_dataset_tryown(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *tag)
 623 {
 624         boolean_t gotit = FALSE;
 625 
 626         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
 627         if (ds->ds_owner == NULL && !DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds)) {
 628                 ds->ds_owner = tag;
 629                 dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, tag);
 630                 gotit = TRUE;
 631         }
 632         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
 633         return (gotit);
 634 }
 635 
 636 uint64_t
 637 dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, dsl_dataset_t *origin,
 638     uint64_t flags, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 639 {
 640         dsl_pool_t *dp = dd->dd_pool;
 641         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
 642         dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
 643         uint64_t dsobj;
 644         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
 645 
 646         if (origin == NULL)
 647                 origin = dp->dp_origin_snap;
 648 
 649         ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_dir->dd_pool == dp);
 650         ASSERT(origin == NULL || origin->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 0);
 651         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 652         ASSERT(dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj == 0);
 653 
 654         dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
 655             DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
 656         VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
 657         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
 658         dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
 659         bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
 660         dsphys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
 661         dsphys->ds_flags = flags;
 662         dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
 663         (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
 664             sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
 665         dsphys->ds_snapnames_zapobj =
 666             zap_create_norm(mos, U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER, DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,
 667             DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 668         dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
 669         dsphys->ds_creation_txg = tx->tx_txg == TXG_INITIAL ? 1 : tx->tx_txg;
 670 
 671         if (origin == NULL) {
 672                 dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_alloc(mos, tx);
 673         } else {
 674                 dsl_dataset_t *ohds; /* head of the origin snapshot */
 675 
 676                 dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = origin->ds_object;
 677                 dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg =
 678                     origin->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
 679                 dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes =
 680                     origin->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
 681                 dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes =
 682                     origin->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
 683                 dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes =
 684                     origin->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
 685                 dsphys->ds_bp = origin->ds_phys->ds_bp;
 686                 dsphys->ds_flags |= origin->ds_phys->ds_flags;
 687 
 688                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
 689                 origin->ds_phys->ds_num_children++;
 690 
 691                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
 692                     origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj, FTAG, &ohds));
 693                 dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ohds->ds_deadlist,
 694                     dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg, dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
 695                 dsl_dataset_rele(ohds, FTAG);
 696 
 697                 if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES) {
 698                         if (origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
 699                                 origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj =
 700                                     zap_create(mos,
 701                                     DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 702                         }
 703                         VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
 704                             origin->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
 705                 }
 706 
 707                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 708                 dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = origin->ds_object;
 709                 if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
 710                         if (origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones == 0) {
 711                                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dir->dd_dbuf, tx);
 712                                 origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones =
 713                                     zap_create(mos,
 714                                     DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
 715                         }
 716                         VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
 717                             origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones, dsobj, tx));
 718                 }
 719         }
 720 
 721         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
 722                 dsphys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
 723 
 724         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
 725 
 726         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
 727         dd->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj = dsobj;
 728 
 729         return (dsobj);
 730 }
 731 
 732 static void
 733 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 734 {
 735         objset_t *os;
 736 
 737         VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
 738         bzero(&os->os_zil_header, sizeof (os->os_zil_header));
 739         dsl_dataset_dirty(ds, tx);
 740 }
 741 
 742 uint64_t
 743 dsl_dataset_create_sync(dsl_dir_t *pdd, const char *lastname,
 744     dsl_dataset_t *origin, uint64_t flags, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 745 {
 746         dsl_pool_t *dp = pdd->dd_pool;
 747         uint64_t dsobj, ddobj;
 748         dsl_dir_t *dd;
 749 
 750         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 751         ASSERT(lastname[0] != '@');
 752 
 753         ddobj = dsl_dir_create_sync(dp, pdd, lastname, tx);
 754         VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, ddobj, lastname, FTAG, &dd));
 755 
 756         dsobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync_dd(dd, origin,
 757             flags & ~DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, tx);
 758 
 759         dsl_deleg_set_create_perms(dd, tx, cr);
 760 
 761         dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
 762 
 763         /*
 764          * If we are creating a clone, make sure we zero out any stale
 765          * data from the origin snapshots zil header.
 766          */
 767         if (origin != NULL && !(flags & DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY)) {
 768                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 769 
 770                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds));
 771                 dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
 772                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
 773         }
 774 
 775         return (dsobj);
 776 }
 777 
 778 /*
 779  * The unique space in the head dataset can be calculated by subtracting
 780  * the space used in the most recent snapshot, that is still being used
 781  * in this file system, from the space currently in use.  To figure out
 782  * the space in the most recent snapshot still in use, we need to take
 783  * the total space used in the snapshot and subtract out the space that
 784  * has been freed up since the snapshot was taken.
 785  */
 786 void
 787 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 788 {
 789         uint64_t mrs_used;
 790         uint64_t dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
 791 
 792         ASSERT(!dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds));
 793 
 794         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0)
 795                 mrs_used = ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
 796         else
 797                 mrs_used = 0;
 798 
 799         dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist, &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
 800 
 801         ASSERT3U(dlused, <=, mrs_used);
 802         ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes =
 803             ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes - (mrs_used - dlused);
 804 
 805         if (spa_version(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa) >=
 806             SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
 807                 ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
 808 }
 809 
 810 void
 811 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t obj,
 812     dmu_tx_t *tx)
 813 {
 814         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
 815         uint64_t count;
 816         int err;
 817 
 818         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children >= 2);
 819         err = zap_remove_int(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj, obj, tx);
 820         /*
 821          * The err should not be ENOENT, but a bug in a previous version
 822          * of the code could cause upgrade_clones_cb() to not set
 823          * ds_next_snap_obj when it should, leading to a missing entry.
 824          * If we knew that the pool was created after
 825          * SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES, we could assert that it isn't
 826          * ENOENT.  However, at least we can check that we don't have
 827          * too many entries in the next_clones_obj even after failing to
 828          * remove this one.
 829          */
 830         if (err != ENOENT)
 831                 VERIFY0(err);
 832         ASSERT0(zap_count(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
 833             &count));
 834         ASSERT3U(count, <=, ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 2);
 835 }
 836 
 837 
 838 blkptr_t *
 839 dsl_dataset_get_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 840 {
 841         return (&ds->ds_phys->ds_bp);
 842 }
 843 
 844 void
 845 dsl_dataset_set_blkptr(dsl_dataset_t *ds, blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 846 {
 847         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
 848         /* If it's the meta-objset, set dp_meta_rootbp */
 849         if (ds == NULL) {
 850                 tx->tx_pool->dp_meta_rootbp = *bp;
 851         } else {
 852                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
 853                 ds->ds_phys->ds_bp = *bp;
 854         }
 855 }
 856 
 857 spa_t *
 858 dsl_dataset_get_spa(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 859 {
 860         return (ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa);
 861 }
 862 
 863 void
 864 dsl_dataset_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 865 {
 866         dsl_pool_t *dp;
 867 
 868         if (ds == NULL) /* this is the meta-objset */
 869                 return;
 870 
 871         ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
 872 
 873         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj != 0)
 874                 panic("dirtying snapshot!");
 875 
 876         dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
 877 
 878         if (txg_list_add(&dp->dp_dirty_datasets, ds, tx->tx_txg)) {
 879                 /* up the hold count until we can be written out */
 880                 dmu_buf_add_ref(ds->ds_dbuf, ds);
 881         }
 882 }
 883 
 884 boolean_t
 885 dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
 886 {
 887         for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++) {
 888                 if (txg_list_member(&ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_dirty_datasets,
 889                     ds, t))
 890                         return (B_TRUE);
 891         }
 892         return (B_FALSE);
 893 }
 894 
 895 static int
 896 dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 897 {
 898         uint64_t asize;
 899 
 900         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
 901                 return (0);
 902 
 903         /*
 904          * If there's an fs-only reservation, any blocks that might become
 905          * owned by the snapshot dataset must be accommodated by space
 906          * outside of the reservation.
 907          */
 908         ASSERT(ds->ds_reserved == 0 || DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
 909         asize = MIN(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
 910         if (asize > dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
 911                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
 912 
 913         /*
 914          * Propagate any reserved space for this snapshot to other
 915          * snapshot checks in this sync group.
 916          */
 917         if (asize > 0)
 918                 dsl_dir_willuse_space(ds->ds_dir, asize, tx);
 919 
 920         return (0);
 921 }
 922 
 923 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg {
 924         nvlist_t *ddsa_snaps;
 925         nvlist_t *ddsa_props;
 926         nvlist_t *ddsa_errors;
 927 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t;
 928 
 929 int
 930 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
 931     dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t recv)
 932 {
 933         int error;
 934         uint64_t value;
 935 
 936         ds->ds_trysnap_txg = tx->tx_txg;
 937 
 938         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
 939                 return (0);
 940 
 941         /*
 942          * We don't allow multiple snapshots of the same txg.  If there
 943          * is already one, try again.
 944          */
 945         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg >= tx->tx_txg)
 946                 return (SET_ERROR(EAGAIN));
 947 
 948         /*
 949          * Check for conflicting snapshot name.
 950          */
 951         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(ds, snapname, &value);
 952         if (error == 0)
 953                 return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
 954         if (error != ENOENT)
 955                 return (error);
 956 
 957         /*
 958          * We don't allow taking snapshots of inconsistent datasets, such as
 959          * those into which we are currently receiving.  However, if we are
 960          * creating this snapshot as part of a receive, this check will be
 961          * executed atomically with respect to the completion of the receive
 962          * itself but prior to the clearing of DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT; in this
 963          * case we ignore this, knowing it will be fixed up for us shortly in
 964          * dmu_recv_end_sync().
 965          */
 966         if (!recv && DS_IS_INCONSISTENT(ds))
 967                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
 968 
 969         error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_reserve_space(ds, tx);
 970         if (error != 0)
 971                 return (error);
 972 
 973         return (0);
 974 }
 975 
 976 static int
 977 dsl_dataset_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
 978 {
 979         dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
 980         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
 981         nvpair_t *pair;
 982         int rv = 0;
 983 
 984         for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
 985             pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
 986                 int error = 0;
 987                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
 988                 char *name, *atp;
 989                 char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
 990 
 991                 name = nvpair_name(pair);
 992                 if (strlen(name) >= MAXNAMELEN)
 993                         error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
 994                 if (error == 0) {
 995                         atp = strchr(name, '@');
 996                         if (atp == NULL)
 997                                 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
 998                         if (error == 0)
 999                                 (void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1000                 }
1001                 if (error == 0)
1002                         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds);
1003                 if (error == 0) {
1004                         error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds,
1005                             atp + 1, tx, B_FALSE);
1006                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1007                 }
1008 
1009                 if (error != 0) {
1010                         if (ddsa->ddsa_errors != NULL) {
1011                                 fnvlist_add_int32(ddsa->ddsa_errors,
1012                                     name, error);
1013                         }
1014                         rv = error;
1015                 }
1016         }
1017         return (rv);
1018 }
1019 
1020 void
1021 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds, const char *snapname,
1022     dmu_tx_t *tx)
1023 {
1024         static zil_header_t zero_zil;
1025 
1026         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1027         dmu_buf_t *dbuf;
1028         dsl_dataset_phys_t *dsphys;
1029         uint64_t dsobj, crtxg;
1030         objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
1031         objset_t *os;
1032 
1033         ASSERT(RRW_WRITE_HELD(&dp->dp_config_rwlock));
1034 
1035         /*
1036          * If we are on an old pool, the zil must not be active, in which
1037          * case it will be zeroed.  Usually zil_suspend() accomplishes this.
1038          */
1039         ASSERT(spa_version(dmu_tx_pool(tx)->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP ||
1040             dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0 ||
1041             bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_zil_header, &zero_zil,
1042             sizeof (zero_zil)) == 0);
1043 
1044 
1045         /*
1046          * The origin's ds_creation_txg has to be < TXG_INITIAL
1047          */
1048         if (strcmp(snapname, ORIGIN_DIR_NAME) == 0)
1049                 crtxg = 1;
1050         else
1051                 crtxg = tx->tx_txg;
1052 
1053         dsobj = dmu_object_alloc(mos, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, 0,
1054             DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t), tx);
1055         VERIFY0(dmu_bonus_hold(mos, dsobj, FTAG, &dbuf));
1056         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dbuf, tx);
1057         dsphys = dbuf->db_data;
1058         bzero(dsphys, sizeof (dsl_dataset_phys_t));
1059         dsphys->ds_dir_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_object;
1060         dsphys->ds_fsid_guid = unique_create();
1061         (void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void*)&dsphys->ds_guid,
1062             sizeof (dsphys->ds_guid));
1063         dsphys->ds_prev_snap_obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
1064         dsphys->ds_prev_snap_txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg;
1065         dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj = ds->ds_object;
1066         dsphys->ds_num_children = 1;
1067         dsphys->ds_creation_time = gethrestime_sec();
1068         dsphys->ds_creation_txg = crtxg;
1069         dsphys->ds_deadlist_obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj;
1070         dsphys->ds_referenced_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1071         dsphys->ds_compressed_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
1072         dsphys->ds_uncompressed_bytes = ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1073         dsphys->ds_flags = ds->ds_phys->ds_flags;
1074         dsphys->ds_bp = ds->ds_phys->ds_bp;
1075         dmu_buf_rele(dbuf, FTAG);
1076 
1077         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_prev != 0, ==, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0);
1078         if (ds->ds_prev) {
1079                 uint64_t next_clones_obj =
1080                     ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj;
1081                 ASSERT(ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj ==
1082                     ds->ds_object ||
1083                     ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_num_children > 1);
1084                 if (ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == ds->ds_object) {
1085                         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_prev->ds_dbuf, tx);
1086                         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, ==,
1087                             ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg);
1088                         ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj = dsobj;
1089                 } else if (next_clones_obj != 0) {
1090                         dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(ds->ds_prev,
1091                             dsphys->ds_next_snap_obj, tx);
1092                         VERIFY0(zap_add_int(mos,
1093                             next_clones_obj, dsobj, tx));
1094                 }
1095         }
1096 
1097         /*
1098          * If we have a reference-reservation on this dataset, we will
1099          * need to increase the amount of refreservation being charged
1100          * since our unique space is going to zero.
1101          */
1102         if (ds->ds_reserved) {
1103                 int64_t delta;
1104                 ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
1105                 delta = MIN(ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, ds->ds_reserved);
1106                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
1107                     delta, 0, 0, tx);
1108         }
1109 
1110         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1111         ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj = dsl_deadlist_clone(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1112             UINT64_MAX, ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, tx);
1113         dsl_deadlist_close(&ds->ds_deadlist);
1114         dsl_deadlist_open(&ds->ds_deadlist, mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
1115         dsl_deadlist_add_key(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1116             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, tx);
1117 
1118         ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, <, tx->tx_txg);
1119         ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj = dsobj;
1120         ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg = crtxg;
1121         ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes = 0;
1122         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE)
1123                 ds->ds_phys->ds_flags |= DS_FLAG_UNIQUE_ACCURATE;
1124 
1125         VERIFY0(zap_add(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1126             snapname, 8, 1, &dsobj, tx));
1127 
1128         if (ds->ds_prev)
1129                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds->ds_prev, ds);
1130         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1131             ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ds, &ds->ds_prev));
1132 
1133         dsl_scan_ds_snapshotted(ds, tx);
1134 
1135         dsl_dir_snap_cmtime_update(ds->ds_dir);
1136 
1137         spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds->ds_prev, "snapshot", tx, "");
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void
1141 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1142 {
1143         dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t *ddsa = arg;
1144         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1145         nvpair_t *pair;
1146 
1147         for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, NULL);
1148             pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(ddsa->ddsa_snaps, pair)) {
1149                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1150                 char *name, *atp;
1151                 char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
1152 
1153                 name = nvpair_name(pair);
1154                 atp = strchr(name, '@');
1155                 (void) strlcpy(dsname, name, atp - name + 1);
1156                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, dsname, FTAG, &ds));
1157 
1158                 dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, atp + 1, tx);
1159                 if (ddsa->ddsa_props != NULL) {
1160                         dsl_props_set_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev,
1161                             ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL, ddsa->ddsa_props, tx);
1162                 }
1163                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1164         }
1165 }
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * The snapshots must all be in the same pool.
1169  * All-or-nothing: if there are any failures, nothing will be modified.
1170  */
1171 int
1172 dsl_dataset_snapshot(nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props, nvlist_t *errors)
1173 {
1174         dsl_dataset_snapshot_arg_t ddsa;
1175         nvpair_t *pair;
1176         boolean_t needsuspend;
1177         int error;
1178         spa_t *spa;
1179         char *firstname;
1180         nvlist_t *suspended = NULL;
1181 
1182         pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
1183         if (pair == NULL)
1184                 return (0);
1185         firstname = nvpair_name(pair);
1186 
1187         error = spa_open(firstname, &spa, FTAG);
1188         if (error != 0)
1189                 return (error);
1190         needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1191         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1192 
1193         if (needsuspend) {
1194                 suspended = fnvlist_alloc();
1195                 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL); pair != NULL;
1196                     pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, pair)) {
1197                         char fsname[MAXNAMELEN];
1198                         char *snapname = nvpair_name(pair);
1199                         char *atp;
1200                         void *cookie;
1201 
1202                         atp = strchr(snapname, '@');
1203                         if (atp == NULL) {
1204                                 error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1205                                 break;
1206                         }
1207                         (void) strlcpy(fsname, snapname, atp - snapname + 1);
1208 
1209                         error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1210                         if (error != 0)
1211                                 break;
1212                         fnvlist_add_uint64(suspended, fsname,
1213                             (uintptr_t)cookie);
1214                 }
1215         }
1216 
1217         ddsa.ddsa_snaps = snaps;
1218         ddsa.ddsa_props = props;
1219         ddsa.ddsa_errors = errors;
1220 
1221         if (error == 0) {
1222                 error = dsl_sync_task(firstname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_check,
1223                     dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync, &ddsa,
1224                     fnvlist_num_pairs(snaps) * 3);
1225         }
1226 
1227         if (suspended != NULL) {
1228                 for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, NULL); pair != NULL;
1229                     pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(suspended, pair)) {
1230                         zil_resume((void *)(uintptr_t)
1231                             fnvpair_value_uint64(pair));
1232                 }
1233                 fnvlist_free(suspended);
1234         }
1235 
1236         return (error);
1237 }
1238 
1239 typedef struct dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg {
1240         const char *ddsta_fsname;
1241         const char *ddsta_snapname;
1242         minor_t ddsta_cleanup_minor;
1243         const char *ddsta_htag;
1244 } dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t;
1245 
1246 static int
1247 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1248 {
1249         dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1250         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1251         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1252         int error;
1253 
1254         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1255         if (error != 0)
1256                 return (error);
1257 
1258         error = dsl_dataset_snapshot_check_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname,
1259             tx, B_FALSE);
1260         if (error != 0) {
1261                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1262                 return (error);
1263         }
1264 
1265         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_USERREFS) {
1266                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1267                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1268         }
1269         error = dsl_dataset_user_hold_check_one(NULL, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1270             B_TRUE, tx);
1271         if (error != 0) {
1272                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1273                 return (error);
1274         }
1275 
1276         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1277         return (0);
1278 }
1279 
1280 static void
1281 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1282 {
1283         dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t *ddsta = arg;
1284         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1285         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1286 
1287         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsta->ddsta_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1288 
1289         dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl(ds, ddsta->ddsta_snapname, tx);
1290         dsl_dataset_user_hold_sync_one(ds->ds_prev, ddsta->ddsta_htag,
1291             ddsta->ddsta_cleanup_minor, gethrestime_sec(), tx);
1292         dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl(ds->ds_prev, B_TRUE, tx);
1293 
1294         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1295 }
1296 
1297 int
1298 dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp(const char *fsname, const char *snapname,
1299     minor_t cleanup_minor, const char *htag)
1300 {
1301         dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_arg_t ddsta;
1302         int error;
1303         spa_t *spa;
1304         boolean_t needsuspend;
1305         void *cookie;
1306 
1307         ddsta.ddsta_fsname = fsname;
1308         ddsta.ddsta_snapname = snapname;
1309         ddsta.ddsta_cleanup_minor = cleanup_minor;
1310         ddsta.ddsta_htag = htag;
1311 
1312         error = spa_open(fsname, &spa, FTAG);
1313         if (error != 0)
1314                 return (error);
1315         needsuspend = (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP);
1316         spa_close(spa, FTAG);
1317 
1318         if (needsuspend) {
1319                 error = zil_suspend(fsname, &cookie);
1320                 if (error != 0)
1321                         return (error);
1322         }
1323 
1324         error = dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_check,
1325             dsl_dataset_snapshot_tmp_sync, &ddsta, 3);
1326 
1327         if (needsuspend)
1328                 zil_resume(cookie);
1329         return (error);
1330 }
1331 
1332 
1333 void
1334 dsl_dataset_sync(dsl_dataset_t *ds, zio_t *zio, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1335 {
1336         ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx));
1337         ASSERT(ds->ds_objset != NULL);
1338         ASSERT(ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj == 0);
1339 
1340         /*
1341          * in case we had to change ds_fsid_guid when we opened it,
1342          * sync it out now.
1343          */
1344         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
1345         ds->ds_phys->ds_fsid_guid = ds->ds_fsid_guid;
1346 
1347         dmu_objset_sync(ds->ds_objset, zio, tx);
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void
1351 get_clones_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1352 {
1353         uint64_t count = 0;
1354         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
1355         zap_cursor_t zc;
1356         zap_attribute_t za;
1357         nvlist_t *propval = fnvlist_alloc();
1358         nvlist_t *val = fnvlist_alloc();
1359 
1360         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool));
1361 
1362         /*
1363          * There may be missing entries in ds_next_clones_obj
1364          * due to a bug in a previous version of the code.
1365          * Only trust it if it has the right number of entries.
1366          */
1367         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj != 0) {
1368                 VERIFY0(zap_count(mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
1369                     &count));
1370         }
1371         if (count != ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 1)
1372                 goto fail;
1373         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, mos, ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj);
1374             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
1375             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
1376                 dsl_dataset_t *clone;
1377                 char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1378                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool,
1379                     za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone));
1380                 dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, buf);
1381                 fnvlist_add_boolean(val, buf);
1382                 dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1383         }
1384         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1385         fnvlist_add_nvlist(propval, ZPROP_VALUE, val);
1386         fnvlist_add_nvlist(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), propval);
1387 fail:
1388         nvlist_free(val);
1389         nvlist_free(propval);
1390 }
1391 
1392 void
1393 dsl_dataset_stats(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
1394 {
1395         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1396         uint64_t refd, avail, uobjs, aobjs, ratio;
1397 
1398         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1399 
1400         ratio = ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes == 0 ? 100 :
1401             (ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes * 100 /
1402             ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes);
1403 
1404         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO, ratio);
1405         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_LOGICALREFERENCED,
1406             ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
1407 
1408         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1409                 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO, ratio);
1410                 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USED,
1411                     ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
1412                 get_clones_stat(ds, nv);
1413         } else {
1414                 dsl_dir_stats(ds->ds_dir, nv);
1415         }
1416 
1417         dsl_dataset_space(ds, &refd, &avail, &uobjs, &aobjs);
1418         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_AVAILABLE, avail);
1419         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFERENCED, refd);
1420 
1421         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATION,
1422             ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_time);
1423         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG,
1424             ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg);
1425         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA,
1426             ds->ds_quota);
1427         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION,
1428             ds->ds_reserved);
1429         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_GUID,
1430             ds->ds_phys->ds_guid);
1431         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_UNIQUE,
1432             ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
1433         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_OBJSETID,
1434             ds->ds_object);
1435         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_USERREFS,
1436             ds->ds_userrefs);
1437         dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_DEFER_DESTROY,
1438             DS_IS_DEFER_DESTROY(ds) ? 1 : 0);
1439 
1440         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj != 0) {
1441                 uint64_t written, comp, uncomp;
1442                 dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1443                 dsl_dataset_t *prev;
1444 
1445                 int err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1446                     ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, FTAG, &prev);
1447                 if (err == 0) {
1448                         err = dsl_dataset_space_written(prev, ds, &written,
1449                             &comp, &uncomp);
1450                         dsl_dataset_rele(prev, FTAG);
1451                         if (err == 0) {
1452                                 dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_WRITTEN,
1453                                     written);
1454                         }
1455                 }
1456         }
1457 }
1458 
1459 void
1460 dsl_dataset_fast_stat(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat)
1461 {
1462         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1463         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1464 
1465         stat->dds_creation_txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
1466         stat->dds_inconsistent = ds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_INCONSISTENT;
1467         stat->dds_guid = ds->ds_phys->ds_guid;
1468         stat->dds_origin[0] = '\0';
1469         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1470                 stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_TRUE;
1471                 stat->dds_num_clones = ds->ds_phys->ds_num_children - 1;
1472         } else {
1473                 stat->dds_is_snapshot = B_FALSE;
1474                 stat->dds_num_clones = 0;
1475 
1476                 if (dsl_dir_is_clone(ds->ds_dir)) {
1477                         dsl_dataset_t *ods;
1478 
1479                         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
1480                             ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &ods));
1481                         dsl_dataset_name(ods, stat->dds_origin);
1482                         dsl_dataset_rele(ods, FTAG);
1483                 }
1484         }
1485 }
1486 
1487 uint64_t
1488 dsl_dataset_fsid_guid(dsl_dataset_t *ds)
1489 {
1490         return (ds->ds_fsid_guid);
1491 }
1492 
1493 void
1494 dsl_dataset_space(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
1495     uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
1496     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp)
1497 {
1498         *refdbytesp = ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1499         *availbytesp = dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE);
1500         if (ds->ds_reserved > ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes)
1501                 *availbytesp += ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
1502         if (ds->ds_quota != 0) {
1503                 /*
1504                  * Adjust available bytes according to refquota
1505                  */
1506                 if (*refdbytesp < ds->ds_quota)
1507                         *availbytesp = MIN(*availbytesp,
1508                             ds->ds_quota - *refdbytesp);
1509                 else
1510                         *availbytesp = 0;
1511         }
1512         *usedobjsp = ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_fill;
1513         *availobjsp = DN_MAX_OBJECT - *usedobjsp;
1514 }
1515 
1516 boolean_t
1517 dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dsl_dataset_t *snap)
1518 {
1519         dsl_pool_t *dp = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool;
1520 
1521         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
1522         if (snap == NULL)
1523                 return (B_FALSE);
1524         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_bp.blk_birth >
1525             snap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg) {
1526                 objset_t *os, *os_snap;
1527                 /*
1528                  * It may be that only the ZIL differs, because it was
1529                  * reset in the head.  Don't count that as being
1530                  * modified.
1531                  */
1532                 if (dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os) != 0)
1533                         return (B_TRUE);
1534                 if (dmu_objset_from_ds(snap, &os_snap) != 0)
1535                         return (B_TRUE);
1536                 return (bcmp(&os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1537                     &os_snap->os_phys->os_meta_dnode,
1538                     sizeof (os->os_phys->os_meta_dnode)) != 0);
1539         }
1540         return (B_FALSE);
1541 }
1542 
1543 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg {
1544         const char *ddrsa_fsname;
1545         const char *ddrsa_oldsnapname;
1546         const char *ddrsa_newsnapname;
1547         boolean_t ddrsa_recursive;
1548         dmu_tx_t *ddrsa_tx;
1549 } dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t;
1550 
1551 /* ARGSUSED */
1552 static int
1553 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1554     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1555 {
1556         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1557         int error;
1558         uint64_t val;
1559 
1560         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
1561         if (error != 0) {
1562                 /* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
1563                 return (error == ENOENT ? 0 : error);
1564         }
1565 
1566         /* new name should not exist */
1567         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname, &val);
1568         if (error == 0)
1569                 error = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1570         else if (error == ENOENT)
1571                 error = 0;
1572 
1573         /* dataset name + 1 for the "@" + the new snapshot name must fit */
1574         if (dsl_dir_namelen(hds->ds_dir) + 1 +
1575             strlen(ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname) >= MAXNAMELEN)
1576                 error = SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG);
1577 
1578         return (error);
1579 }
1580 
1581 static int
1582 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1583 {
1584         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1585         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1586         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1587         int error;
1588 
1589         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds);
1590         if (error != 0)
1591                 return (error);
1592 
1593         if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
1594                 error = dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
1595                     dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl, ddrsa,
1596                     DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
1597         } else {
1598                 error = dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa);
1599         }
1600         dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
1601         return (error);
1602 }
1603 
1604 static int
1605 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dsl_pool_t *dp,
1606     dsl_dataset_t *hds, void *arg)
1607 {
1608         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1609         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1610         uint64_t val;
1611         dmu_tx_t *tx = ddrsa->ddrsa_tx;
1612         int error;
1613 
1614         error = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, &val);
1615         ASSERT(error == 0 || error == ENOENT);
1616         if (error == ENOENT) {
1617                 /* ignore nonexistent snapshots */
1618                 return (0);
1619         }
1620 
1621         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, val, FTAG, &ds));
1622 
1623         /* log before we change the name */
1624         spa_history_log_internal_ds(ds, "rename", tx,
1625             "-> @%s", ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
1626 
1627         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(hds, ddrsa->ddrsa_oldsnapname, tx));
1628         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
1629         (void) strcpy(ds->ds_snapname, ddrsa->ddrsa_newsnapname);
1630         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
1631         VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset, hds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj,
1632             ds->ds_snapname, 8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
1633 
1634         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1635         return (0);
1636 }
1637 
1638 static void
1639 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1640 {
1641         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t *ddrsa = arg;
1642         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1643         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1644 
1645         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddrsa->ddrsa_fsname, FTAG, &hds));
1646         ddrsa->ddrsa_tx = tx;
1647         if (ddrsa->ddrsa_recursive) {
1648                 VERIFY0(dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, hds->ds_dir->dd_object,
1649                     dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl, ddrsa,
1650                     DS_FIND_CHILDREN));
1651         } else {
1652                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync_impl(dp, hds, ddrsa));
1653         }
1654         dsl_dataset_rele(hds, FTAG);
1655 }
1656 
1657 int
1658 dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
1659     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive)
1660 {
1661         dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_arg_t ddrsa;
1662 
1663         ddrsa.ddrsa_fsname = fsname;
1664         ddrsa.ddrsa_oldsnapname = oldsnapname;
1665         ddrsa.ddrsa_newsnapname = newsnapname;
1666         ddrsa.ddrsa_recursive = recursive;
1667 
1668         return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_check,
1669             dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot_sync, &ddrsa, 1));
1670 }
1671 
1672 /*
1673  * If we're doing an ownership handoff, we need to make sure that there is
1674  * only one long hold on the dataset.  We're not allowed to change anything here
1675  * so we don't permanently release the long hold or regular hold here.  We want
1676  * to do this only when syncing to avoid the dataset unexpectedly going away
1677  * when we release the long hold.
1678  */
1679 static int
1680 dsl_dataset_handoff_check(dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1681 {
1682         boolean_t held;
1683 
1684         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx))
1685                 return (0);
1686 
1687         if (owner != NULL) {
1688                 VERIFY3P(ds->ds_owner, ==, owner);
1689                 dsl_dataset_long_rele(ds, owner);
1690         }
1691 
1692         held = dsl_dataset_long_held(ds);
1693 
1694         if (owner != NULL)
1695                 dsl_dataset_long_hold(ds, owner);
1696 
1697         if (held)
1698                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
1699 
1700         return (0);
1701 }
1702 
1703 typedef struct dsl_dataset_rollback_arg {
1704         const char *ddra_fsname;
1705         void *ddra_owner;
1706         nvlist_t *ddra_result;
1707 } dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t;
1708 
1709 static int
1710 dsl_dataset_rollback_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1711 {
1712         dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1713         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1714         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1715         int64_t unused_refres_delta;
1716         int error;
1717 
1718         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds);
1719         if (error != 0)
1720                 return (error);
1721 
1722         /* must not be a snapshot */
1723         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
1724                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1725                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1726         }
1727 
1728         /* must have a most recent snapshot */
1729         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg < TXG_INITIAL) {
1730                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1731                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1732         }
1733 
1734         /* must not have any bookmarks after the most recent snapshot */
1735         nvlist_t *proprequest = fnvlist_alloc();
1736         fnvlist_add_boolean(proprequest, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
1737         nvlist_t *bookmarks = fnvlist_alloc();
1738         error = dsl_get_bookmarks_impl(ds, proprequest, bookmarks);
1739         fnvlist_free(proprequest);
1740         if (error != 0)
1741                 return (error);
1742         for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, NULL);
1743             pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(bookmarks, pair)) {
1744                 nvlist_t *valuenv =
1745                     fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(fnvpair_value_nvlist(pair),
1746                     zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG));
1747                 uint64_t createtxg = fnvlist_lookup_uint64(valuenv, "value");
1748                 if (createtxg > ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg) {
1749                         fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
1750                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1751                         return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
1752                 }
1753         }
1754         fnvlist_free(bookmarks);
1755 
1756         error = dsl_dataset_handoff_check(ds, ddra->ddra_owner, tx);
1757         if (error != 0) {
1758                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1759                 return (error);
1760         }
1761 
1762         /*
1763          * Check if the snap we are rolling back to uses more than
1764          * the refquota.
1765          */
1766         if (ds->ds_quota != 0 &&
1767             ds->ds_prev->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes > ds->ds_quota) {
1768                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1769                 return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
1770         }
1771 
1772         /*
1773          * When we do the clone swap, we will temporarily use more space
1774          * due to the refreservation (the head will no longer have any
1775          * unique space, so the entire amount of the refreservation will need
1776          * to be free).  We will immediately destroy the clone, freeing
1777          * this space, but the freeing happens over many txg's.
1778          */
1779         unused_refres_delta = (int64_t)MIN(ds->ds_reserved,
1780             ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
1781 
1782         if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
1783             unused_refres_delta >
1784             dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE)) {
1785                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1786                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
1787         }
1788 
1789         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1790         return (0);
1791 }
1792 
1793 static void
1794 dsl_dataset_rollback_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1795 {
1796         dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t *ddra = arg;
1797         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1798         dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
1799         uint64_t cloneobj;
1800         char namebuf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1801 
1802         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddra->ddra_fsname, FTAG, &ds));
1803 
1804         dsl_dataset_name(ds->ds_prev, namebuf);
1805         fnvlist_add_string(ddra->ddra_result, "target", namebuf);
1806 
1807         cloneobj = dsl_dataset_create_sync(ds->ds_dir, "%rollback",
1808             ds->ds_prev, DS_CREATE_FLAG_NODIRTY, kcred, tx);
1809 
1810         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, cloneobj, FTAG, &clone));
1811 
1812         dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(clone, ds, tx);
1813         dsl_dataset_zero_zil(ds, tx);
1814 
1815         dsl_destroy_head_sync_impl(clone, tx);
1816 
1817         dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
1818         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
1819 }
1820 
1821 /*
1822  * Rolls back the given filesystem or volume to the most recent snapshot.
1823  * The name of the most recent snapshot will be returned under key "target"
1824  * in the result nvlist.
1825  *
1826  * If owner != NULL:
1827  * - The existing dataset MUST be owned by the specified owner at entry
1828  * - Upon return, dataset will still be held by the same owner, whether we
1829  *   succeed or not.
1830  *
1831  * This mode is required any time the existing filesystem is mounted.  See
1832  * notes above zfs_suspend_fs() for further details.
1833  */
1834 int
1835 dsl_dataset_rollback(const char *fsname, void *owner, nvlist_t *result)
1836 {
1837         dsl_dataset_rollback_arg_t ddra;
1838 
1839         ddra.ddra_fsname = fsname;
1840         ddra.ddra_owner = owner;
1841         ddra.ddra_result = result;
1842 
1843         return (dsl_sync_task(fsname, dsl_dataset_rollback_check,
1844             dsl_dataset_rollback_sync, &ddra, 1));
1845 }
1846 
1847 struct promotenode {
1848         list_node_t link;
1849         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
1850 };
1851 
1852 typedef struct dsl_dataset_promote_arg {
1853         const char *ddpa_clonename;
1854         dsl_dataset_t *ddpa_clone;
1855         list_t shared_snaps, origin_snaps, clone_snaps;
1856         dsl_dataset_t *origin_origin; /* origin of the origin */
1857         uint64_t used, comp, uncomp, unique, cloneusedsnap, originusedsnap;
1858         char *err_ds;
1859 } dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t;
1860 
1861 static int snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep);
1862 static int promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp,
1863     void *tag);
1864 static void promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag);
1865 
1866 static int
1867 dsl_dataset_promote_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1868 {
1869         dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
1870         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
1871         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
1872         struct promotenode *snap;
1873         dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
1874         int err;
1875         uint64_t unused;
1876 
1877         err = promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG);
1878         if (err != 0)
1879                 return (err);
1880 
1881         hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
1882 
1883         if (hds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE) {
1884                 promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
1885                 return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
1886         }
1887 
1888         /*
1889          * Compute and check the amount of space to transfer.  Since this is
1890          * so expensive, don't do the preliminary check.
1891          */
1892         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
1893                 promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
1894                 return (0);
1895         }
1896 
1897         snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
1898         origin_ds = snap->ds;
1899 
1900         /* compute origin's new unique space */
1901         snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
1902         ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
1903         dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
1904             origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
1905             &ddpa->unique, &unused, &unused);
1906 
1907         /*
1908          * Walk the snapshots that we are moving
1909          *
1910          * Compute space to transfer.  Consider the incremental changes
1911          * to used by each snapshot:
1912          * (my used) = (prev's used) + (blocks born) - (blocks killed)
1913          * So each snapshot gave birth to:
1914          * (blocks born) = (my used) - (prev's used) + (blocks killed)
1915          * So a sequence would look like:
1916          * (uN - u(N-1) + kN) + ... + (u1 - u0 + k1) + (u0 - 0 + k0)
1917          * Which simplifies to:
1918          * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + k1 + k0
1919          * Note however, if we stop before we reach the ORIGIN we get:
1920          * uN + kN + kN-1 + ... + kM - uM-1
1921          */
1922         ddpa->used = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1923         ddpa->comp = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
1924         ddpa->uncomp = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1925         for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
1926             snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
1927                 uint64_t val, dlused, dlcomp, dluncomp;
1928                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
1929 
1930                 /*
1931                  * If there are long holds, we won't be able to evict
1932                  * the objset.
1933                  */
1934                 if (dsl_dataset_long_held(ds)) {
1935                         err = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
1936                         goto out;
1937                 }
1938 
1939                 /* Check that the snapshot name does not conflict */
1940                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
1941                 err = dsl_dataset_snap_lookup(hds, ds->ds_snapname, &val);
1942                 if (err == 0) {
1943                         (void) strcpy(ddpa->err_ds, snap->ds->ds_snapname);
1944                         err = SET_ERROR(EEXIST);
1945                         goto out;
1946                 }
1947                 if (err != ENOENT)
1948                         goto out;
1949 
1950                 /* The very first snapshot does not have a deadlist */
1951                 if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj == 0)
1952                         continue;
1953 
1954                 dsl_deadlist_space(&ds->ds_deadlist,
1955                     &dlused, &dlcomp, &dluncomp);
1956                 ddpa->used += dlused;
1957                 ddpa->comp += dlcomp;
1958                 ddpa->uncomp += dluncomp;
1959         }
1960 
1961         /*
1962          * If we are a clone of a clone then we never reached ORIGIN,
1963          * so we need to subtract out the clone origin's used space.
1964          */
1965         if (ddpa->origin_origin) {
1966                 ddpa->used -= ddpa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
1967                 ddpa->comp -= ddpa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
1968                 ddpa->uncomp -=
1969                     ddpa->origin_origin->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
1970         }
1971 
1972         /* Check that there is enough space here */
1973         err = dsl_dir_transfer_possible(origin_ds->ds_dir, hds->ds_dir,
1974             ddpa->used);
1975         if (err != 0)
1976                 goto out;
1977 
1978         /*
1979          * Compute the amounts of space that will be used by snapshots
1980          * after the promotion (for both origin and clone).  For each,
1981          * it is the amount of space that will be on all of their
1982          * deadlists (that was not born before their new origin).
1983          */
1984         if (hds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
1985                 uint64_t space;
1986 
1987                 /*
1988                  * Note, typically this will not be a clone of a clone,
1989                  * so dd_origin_txg will be < TXG_INITIAL, so
1990                  * these snaplist_space() -> dsl_deadlist_space_range()
1991                  * calls will be fast because they do not have to
1992                  * iterate over all bps.
1993                  */
1994                 snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
1995                 err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->shared_snaps,
1996                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &ddpa->cloneusedsnap);
1997                 if (err != 0)
1998                         goto out;
1999 
2000                 err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->clone_snaps,
2001                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, &space);
2002                 if (err != 0)
2003                         goto out;
2004                 ddpa->cloneusedsnap += space;
2005         }
2006         if (origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_flags & DD_FLAG_USED_BREAKDOWN) {
2007                 err = snaplist_space(&ddpa->origin_snaps,
2008                     origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg, &ddpa->originusedsnap);
2009                 if (err != 0)
2010                         goto out;
2011         }
2012 
2013 out:
2014         promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2015         return (err);
2016 }
2017 
2018 static void
2019 dsl_dataset_promote_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2020 {
2021         dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa = arg;
2022         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2023         dsl_dataset_t *hds;
2024         struct promotenode *snap;
2025         dsl_dataset_t *origin_ds;
2026         dsl_dataset_t *origin_head;
2027         dsl_dir_t *dd;
2028         dsl_dir_t *odd = NULL;
2029         uint64_t oldnext_obj;
2030         int64_t delta;
2031 
2032         VERIFY0(promote_hold(ddpa, dp, FTAG));
2033         hds = ddpa->ddpa_clone;
2034 
2035         ASSERT0(hds->ds_phys->ds_flags & DS_FLAG_NOPROMOTE);
2036 
2037         snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2038         origin_ds = snap->ds;
2039         dd = hds->ds_dir;
2040 
2041         snap = list_head(&ddpa->origin_snaps);
2042         origin_head = snap->ds;
2043 
2044         /*
2045          * We need to explicitly open odd, since origin_ds's dd will be
2046          * changing.
2047          */
2048         VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, origin_ds->ds_dir->dd_object,
2049             NULL, FTAG, &odd));
2050 
2051         /* change origin's next snap */
2052         dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2053         oldnext_obj = origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
2054         snap = list_tail(&ddpa->clone_snaps);
2055         ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2056         origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj = snap->ds->ds_object;
2057 
2058         /* change the origin's next clone */
2059         if (origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj) {
2060                 dsl_dataset_remove_from_next_clones(origin_ds,
2061                     snap->ds->ds_object, tx);
2062                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2063                     origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj,
2064                     oldnext_obj, tx));
2065         }
2066 
2067         /* change origin */
2068         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2069         ASSERT3U(dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, ==, origin_ds->ds_object);
2070         dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = odd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj;
2071         dd->dd_origin_txg = origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg;
2072         dmu_buf_will_dirty(odd->dd_dbuf, tx);
2073         odd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj = origin_ds->ds_object;
2074         origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg =
2075             origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
2076 
2077         /* change dd_clone entries */
2078         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2079                 VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2080                     odd->dd_phys->dd_clones, hds->ds_object, tx));
2081                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2082                     ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones,
2083                     hds->ds_object, tx));
2084 
2085                 VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2086                     ddpa->origin_origin->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_clones,
2087                     origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2088                 if (dd->dd_phys->dd_clones == 0) {
2089                         dd->dd_phys->dd_clones = zap_create(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2090                             DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
2091                 }
2092                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2093                     dd->dd_phys->dd_clones, origin_head->ds_object, tx));
2094         }
2095 
2096         /* move snapshots to this dir */
2097         for (snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps); snap;
2098             snap = list_next(&ddpa->shared_snaps, snap)) {
2099                 dsl_dataset_t *ds = snap->ds;
2100 
2101                 /*
2102                  * Property callbacks are registered to a particular
2103                  * dsl_dir.  Since ours is changing, evict the objset
2104                  * so that they will be unregistered from the old dsl_dir.
2105                  */
2106                 if (ds->ds_objset) {
2107                         dmu_objset_evict(ds->ds_objset);
2108                         ds->ds_objset = NULL;
2109                 }
2110 
2111                 /* move snap name entry */
2112                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_get_snapname(ds));
2113                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_snap_remove(origin_head,
2114                     ds->ds_snapname, tx));
2115                 VERIFY0(zap_add(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2116                     hds->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, ds->ds_snapname,
2117                     8, 1, &ds->ds_object, tx));
2118 
2119                 /* change containing dsl_dir */
2120                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2121                 ASSERT3U(ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj, ==, odd->dd_object);
2122                 ds->ds_phys->ds_dir_obj = dd->dd_object;
2123                 ASSERT3P(ds->ds_dir, ==, odd);
2124                 dsl_dir_rele(ds->ds_dir, ds);
2125                 VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold_obj(dp, dd->dd_object,
2126                     NULL, ds, &ds->ds_dir));
2127 
2128                 /* move any clone references */
2129                 if (ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj &&
2130                     spa_version(dp->dp_spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES) {
2131                         zap_cursor_t zc;
2132                         zap_attribute_t za;
2133 
2134                         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2135                             ds->ds_phys->ds_next_clones_obj);
2136                             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
2137                             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
2138                                 dsl_dataset_t *cnds;
2139                                 uint64_t o;
2140 
2141                                 if (za.za_first_integer == oldnext_obj) {
2142                                         /*
2143                                          * We've already moved the
2144                                          * origin's reference.
2145                                          */
2146                                         continue;
2147                                 }
2148 
2149                                 VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2150                                     za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &cnds));
2151                                 o = cnds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj;
2152 
2153                                 VERIFY0(zap_remove_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2154                                     odd->dd_phys->dd_clones, o, tx));
2155                                 VERIFY0(zap_add_int(dp->dp_meta_objset,
2156                                     dd->dd_phys->dd_clones, o, tx));
2157                                 dsl_dataset_rele(cnds, FTAG);
2158                         }
2159                         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
2160                 }
2161 
2162                 ASSERT(!dsl_prop_hascb(ds));
2163         }
2164 
2165         /*
2166          * Change space accounting.
2167          * Note, pa->*usedsnap and dd_used_breakdown[SNAP] will either
2168          * both be valid, or both be 0 (resulting in delta == 0).  This
2169          * is true for each of {clone,origin} independently.
2170          */
2171 
2172         delta = ddpa->cloneusedsnap -
2173             dd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2174         ASSERT3S(delta, >=, 0);
2175         ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, delta);
2176         dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2177         dsl_dir_diduse_space(dd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2178             ddpa->used - delta, ddpa->comp, ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2179 
2180         delta = ddpa->originusedsnap -
2181             odd->dd_phys->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP];
2182         ASSERT3S(delta, <=, 0);
2183         ASSERT3U(ddpa->used, >=, -delta);
2184         dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_SNAP, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2185         dsl_dir_diduse_space(odd, DD_USED_HEAD,
2186             -ddpa->used - delta, -ddpa->comp, -ddpa->uncomp, tx);
2187 
2188         origin_ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes = ddpa->unique;
2189 
2190         /* log history record */
2191         spa_history_log_internal_ds(hds, "promote", tx, "");
2192 
2193         dsl_dir_rele(odd, FTAG);
2194         promote_rele(ddpa, FTAG);
2195 }
2196 
2197 /*
2198  * Make a list of dsl_dataset_t's for the snapshots between first_obj
2199  * (exclusive) and last_obj (inclusive).  The list will be in reverse
2200  * order (last_obj will be the list_head()).  If first_obj == 0, do all
2201  * snapshots back to this dataset's origin.
2202  */
2203 static int
2204 snaplist_make(dsl_pool_t *dp,
2205     uint64_t first_obj, uint64_t last_obj, list_t *l, void *tag)
2206 {
2207         uint64_t obj = last_obj;
2208 
2209         list_create(l, sizeof (struct promotenode),
2210             offsetof(struct promotenode, link));
2211 
2212         while (obj != first_obj) {
2213                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2214                 struct promotenode *snap;
2215                 int err;
2216 
2217                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, tag, &ds);
2218                 ASSERT(err != ENOENT);
2219                 if (err != 0)
2220                         return (err);
2221 
2222                 if (first_obj == 0)
2223                         first_obj = ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj;
2224 
2225                 snap = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*snap), KM_SLEEP);
2226                 snap->ds = ds;
2227                 list_insert_tail(l, snap);
2228                 obj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2229         }
2230 
2231         return (0);
2232 }
2233 
2234 static int
2235 snaplist_space(list_t *l, uint64_t mintxg, uint64_t *spacep)
2236 {
2237         struct promotenode *snap;
2238 
2239         *spacep = 0;
2240         for (snap = list_head(l); snap; snap = list_next(l, snap)) {
2241                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2242                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds->ds_deadlist,
2243                     mintxg, UINT64_MAX, &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2244                 *spacep += used;
2245         }
2246         return (0);
2247 }
2248 
2249 static void
2250 snaplist_destroy(list_t *l, void *tag)
2251 {
2252         struct promotenode *snap;
2253 
2254         if (l == NULL || !list_link_active(&l->list_head))
2255                 return;
2256 
2257         while ((snap = list_tail(l)) != NULL) {
2258                 list_remove(l, snap);
2259                 dsl_dataset_rele(snap->ds, tag);
2260                 kmem_free(snap, sizeof (*snap));
2261         }
2262         list_destroy(l);
2263 }
2264 
2265 static int
2266 promote_hold(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, dsl_pool_t *dp, void *tag)
2267 {
2268         int error;
2269         dsl_dir_t *dd;
2270         struct promotenode *snap;
2271 
2272         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddpa->ddpa_clonename, tag,
2273             &ddpa->ddpa_clone);
2274         if (error != 0)
2275                 return (error);
2276         dd = ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_dir;
2277 
2278         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ddpa->ddpa_clone) ||
2279             !dsl_dir_is_clone(dd)) {
2280                 dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2281                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2282         }
2283 
2284         error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
2285             &ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2286         if (error != 0)
2287                 goto out;
2288 
2289         error = snaplist_make(dp, 0, ddpa->ddpa_clone->ds_object,
2290             &ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2291         if (error != 0)
2292                 goto out;
2293 
2294         snap = list_head(&ddpa->shared_snaps);
2295         ASSERT3U(snap->ds->ds_object, ==, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj);
2296         error = snaplist_make(dp, dd->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
2297             snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_head_dataset_obj,
2298             &ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2299         if (error != 0)
2300                 goto out;
2301 
2302         if (snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj != 0) {
2303                 error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
2304                     snap->ds->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj,
2305                     tag, &ddpa->origin_origin);
2306                 if (error != 0)
2307                         goto out;
2308         }
2309 out:
2310         if (error != 0)
2311                 promote_rele(ddpa, tag);
2312         return (error);
2313 }
2314 
2315 static void
2316 promote_rele(dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t *ddpa, void *tag)
2317 {
2318         snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->shared_snaps, tag);
2319         snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->clone_snaps, tag);
2320         snaplist_destroy(&ddpa->origin_snaps, tag);
2321         if (ddpa->origin_origin != NULL)
2322                 dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->origin_origin, tag);
2323         dsl_dataset_rele(ddpa->ddpa_clone, tag);
2324 }
2325 
2326 /*
2327  * Promote a clone.
2328  *
2329  * If it fails due to a conflicting snapshot name, "conflsnap" will be filled
2330  * in with the name.  (It must be at least MAXNAMELEN bytes long.)
2331  */
2332 int
2333 dsl_dataset_promote(const char *name, char *conflsnap)
2334 {
2335         dsl_dataset_promote_arg_t ddpa = { 0 };
2336         uint64_t numsnaps;
2337         int error;
2338         objset_t *os;
2339 
2340         /*
2341          * We will modify space proportional to the number of
2342          * snapshots.  Compute numsnaps.
2343          */
2344         error = dmu_objset_hold(name, FTAG, &os);
2345         if (error != 0)
2346                 return (error);
2347         error = zap_count(dmu_objset_pool(os)->dp_meta_objset,
2348             dmu_objset_ds(os)->ds_phys->ds_snapnames_zapobj, &numsnaps);
2349         dmu_objset_rele(os, FTAG);
2350         if (error != 0)
2351                 return (error);
2352 
2353         ddpa.ddpa_clonename = name;
2354         ddpa.err_ds = conflsnap;
2355 
2356         return (dsl_sync_task(name, dsl_dataset_promote_check,
2357             dsl_dataset_promote_sync, &ddpa, 2 + numsnaps));
2358 }
2359 
2360 int
2361 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_check_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2362     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, boolean_t force, void *owner, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2363 {
2364         int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2365 
2366         /* they should both be heads */
2367         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(clone) ||
2368             dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(origin_head))
2369                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2370 
2371         /* if we are not forcing, the branch point should be just before them */
2372         if (!force && clone->ds_prev != origin_head->ds_prev)
2373                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2374 
2375         /* clone should be the clone (unless they are unrelated) */
2376         if (clone->ds_prev != NULL &&
2377             clone->ds_prev != clone->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_origin_snap &&
2378             origin_head->ds_dir != clone->ds_prev->ds_dir)
2379                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2380 
2381         /* the clone should be a child of the origin */
2382         if (clone->ds_dir->dd_parent != origin_head->ds_dir)
2383                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2384 
2385         /* origin_head shouldn't be modified unless 'force' */
2386         if (!force &&
2387             dsl_dataset_modified_since_snap(origin_head, origin_head->ds_prev))
2388                 return (SET_ERROR(ETXTBSY));
2389 
2390         /* origin_head should have no long holds (e.g. is not mounted) */
2391         if (dsl_dataset_handoff_check(origin_head, owner, tx))
2392                 return (SET_ERROR(EBUSY));
2393 
2394         /* check amount of any unconsumed refreservation */
2395         unused_refres_delta =
2396             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2397             origin_head->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) -
2398             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2399             clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2400 
2401         if (unused_refres_delta > 0 &&
2402             unused_refres_delta >
2403             dsl_dir_space_available(origin_head->ds_dir, NULL, 0, TRUE))
2404                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2405 
2406         /* clone can't be over the head's refquota */
2407         if (origin_head->ds_quota != 0 &&
2408             clone->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes > origin_head->ds_quota)
2409                 return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
2410 
2411         return (0);
2412 }
2413 
2414 void
2415 dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *clone,
2416     dsl_dataset_t *origin_head, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2417 {
2418         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2419         int64_t unused_refres_delta;
2420 
2421         ASSERT(clone->ds_reserved == 0);
2422         ASSERT(origin_head->ds_quota == 0 ||
2423             clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes <= origin_head->ds_quota);
2424         ASSERT3P(clone->ds_prev, ==, origin_head->ds_prev);
2425 
2426         dmu_buf_will_dirty(clone->ds_dbuf, tx);
2427         dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin_head->ds_dbuf, tx);
2428 
2429         if (clone->ds_objset != NULL) {
2430                 dmu_objset_evict(clone->ds_objset);
2431                 clone->ds_objset = NULL;
2432         }
2433 
2434         if (origin_head->ds_objset != NULL) {
2435                 dmu_objset_evict(origin_head->ds_objset);
2436                 origin_head->ds_objset = NULL;
2437         }
2438 
2439         unused_refres_delta =
2440             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2441             origin_head->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) -
2442             (int64_t)MIN(origin_head->ds_reserved,
2443             clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2444 
2445         /*
2446          * Reset origin's unique bytes, if it exists.
2447          */
2448         if (clone->ds_prev) {
2449                 dsl_dataset_t *origin = clone->ds_prev;
2450                 uint64_t comp, uncomp;
2451 
2452                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(origin->ds_dbuf, tx);
2453                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2454                     origin->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2455                     &origin->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes, &comp, &uncomp);
2456         }
2457 
2458         /* swap blkptrs */
2459         {
2460                 blkptr_t tmp;
2461                 tmp = origin_head->ds_phys->ds_bp;
2462                 origin_head->ds_phys->ds_bp = clone->ds_phys->ds_bp;
2463                 clone->ds_phys->ds_bp = tmp;
2464         }
2465 
2466         /* set dd_*_bytes */
2467         {
2468                 int64_t dused, dcomp, duncomp;
2469                 uint64_t cdl_used, cdl_comp, cdl_uncomp;
2470                 uint64_t odl_used, odl_comp, odl_uncomp;
2471 
2472                 ASSERT3U(clone->ds_dir->dd_phys->
2473                     dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_SNAP], ==, 0);
2474 
2475                 dsl_deadlist_space(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2476                     &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2477                 dsl_deadlist_space(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2478                     &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2479 
2480                 dused = clone->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes + cdl_used -
2481                     (origin_head->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes + odl_used);
2482                 dcomp = clone->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes + cdl_comp -
2483                     (origin_head->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes + odl_comp);
2484                 duncomp = clone->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes +
2485                     cdl_uncomp -
2486                     (origin_head->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes + odl_uncomp);
2487 
2488                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
2489                     dused, dcomp, duncomp, tx);
2490                 dsl_dir_diduse_space(clone->ds_dir, DD_USED_HEAD,
2491                     -dused, -dcomp, -duncomp, tx);
2492 
2493                 /*
2494                  * The difference in the space used by snapshots is the
2495                  * difference in snapshot space due to the head's
2496                  * deadlist (since that's the only thing that's
2497                  * changing that affects the snapused).
2498                  */
2499                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&clone->ds_deadlist,
2500                     origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2501                     &cdl_used, &cdl_comp, &cdl_uncomp);
2502                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&origin_head->ds_deadlist,
2503                     origin_head->ds_dir->dd_origin_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2504                     &odl_used, &odl_comp, &odl_uncomp);
2505                 dsl_dir_transfer_space(origin_head->ds_dir, cdl_used - odl_used,
2506                     DD_USED_HEAD, DD_USED_SNAP, tx);
2507         }
2508 
2509         /* swap ds_*_bytes */
2510         SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes,
2511             clone->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes);
2512         SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes,
2513             clone->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes);
2514         SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes,
2515             clone->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes);
2516         SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes,
2517             clone->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2518 
2519         /* apply any parent delta for change in unconsumed refreservation */
2520         dsl_dir_diduse_space(origin_head->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV,
2521             unused_refres_delta, 0, 0, tx);
2522 
2523         /*
2524          * Swap deadlists.
2525          */
2526         dsl_deadlist_close(&clone->ds_deadlist);
2527         dsl_deadlist_close(&origin_head->ds_deadlist);
2528         SWITCH64(origin_head->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj,
2529             clone->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
2530         dsl_deadlist_open(&clone->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2531             clone->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
2532         dsl_deadlist_open(&origin_head->ds_deadlist, dp->dp_meta_objset,
2533             origin_head->ds_phys->ds_deadlist_obj);
2534 
2535         dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped(origin_head, clone, tx);
2536 
2537         spa_history_log_internal_ds(clone, "clone swap", tx,
2538             "parent=%s", origin_head->ds_dir->dd_myname);
2539 }
2540 
2541 /*
2542  * Given a pool name and a dataset object number in that pool,
2543  * return the name of that dataset.
2544  */
2545 int
2546 dsl_dsobj_to_dsname(char *pname, uint64_t obj, char *buf)
2547 {
2548         dsl_pool_t *dp;
2549         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2550         int error;
2551 
2552         error = dsl_pool_hold(pname, FTAG, &dp);
2553         if (error != 0)
2554                 return (error);
2555 
2556         error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
2557         if (error == 0) {
2558                 dsl_dataset_name(ds, buf);
2559                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2560         }
2561         dsl_pool_rele(dp, FTAG);
2562 
2563         return (error);
2564 }
2565 
2566 int
2567 dsl_dataset_check_quota(dsl_dataset_t *ds, boolean_t check_quota,
2568     uint64_t asize, uint64_t inflight, uint64_t *used, uint64_t *ref_rsrv)
2569 {
2570         int error = 0;
2571 
2572         ASSERT3S(asize, >, 0);
2573 
2574         /*
2575          * *ref_rsrv is the portion of asize that will come from any
2576          * unconsumed refreservation space.
2577          */
2578         *ref_rsrv = 0;
2579 
2580         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2581         /*
2582          * Make a space adjustment for reserved bytes.
2583          */
2584         if (ds->ds_reserved > ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes) {
2585                 ASSERT3U(*used, >=,
2586                     ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2587                 *used -= (ds->ds_reserved - ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes);
2588                 *ref_rsrv =
2589                     asize - MIN(asize, parent_delta(ds, asize + inflight));
2590         }
2591 
2592         if (!check_quota || ds->ds_quota == 0) {
2593                 mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2594                 return (0);
2595         }
2596         /*
2597          * If they are requesting more space, and our current estimate
2598          * is over quota, they get to try again unless the actual
2599          * on-disk is over quota and there are no pending changes (which
2600          * may free up space for us).
2601          */
2602         if (ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes + inflight >= ds->ds_quota) {
2603                 if (inflight > 0 ||
2604                     ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes < ds->ds_quota)
2605                         error = SET_ERROR(ERESTART);
2606                 else
2607                         error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
2608         }
2609         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2610 
2611         return (error);
2612 }
2613 
2614 typedef struct dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg {
2615         const char *ddsqra_name;
2616         zprop_source_t ddsqra_source;
2617         uint64_t ddsqra_value;
2618 } dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t;
2619 
2620 
2621 /* ARGSUSED */
2622 static int
2623 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2624 {
2625         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2626         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2627         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2628         int error;
2629         uint64_t newval;
2630 
2631         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA)
2632                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
2633 
2634         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
2635         if (error != 0)
2636                 return (error);
2637 
2638         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
2639                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2640                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2641         }
2642 
2643         error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
2644             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
2645             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
2646         if (error != 0) {
2647                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2648                 return (error);
2649         }
2650 
2651         if (newval == 0) {
2652                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2653                 return (0);
2654         }
2655 
2656         if (newval < ds->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes ||
2657             newval < ds->ds_reserved) {
2658                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2659                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2660         }
2661 
2662         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2663         return (0);
2664 }
2665 
2666 static void
2667 dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2668 {
2669         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2670         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2671         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2672         uint64_t newval;
2673 
2674         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
2675 
2676         dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds,
2677             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA),
2678             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, sizeof (ddsqra->ddsqra_value), 1,
2679             &ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
2680 
2681         VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
2682             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA), &newval));
2683 
2684         if (ds->ds_quota != newval) {
2685                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2686                 ds->ds_quota = newval;
2687         }
2688         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2689 }
2690 
2691 int
2692 dsl_dataset_set_refquota(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
2693     uint64_t refquota)
2694 {
2695         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
2696 
2697         ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
2698         ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
2699         ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refquota;
2700 
2701         return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refquota_check,
2702             dsl_dataset_set_refquota_sync, &ddsqra, 0));
2703 }
2704 
2705 static int
2706 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2707 {
2708         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2709         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2710         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2711         int error;
2712         uint64_t newval, unique;
2713 
2714         if (spa_version(dp->dp_spa) < SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
2715                 return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
2716 
2717         error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds);
2718         if (error != 0)
2719                 return (error);
2720 
2721         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(ds)) {
2722                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2723                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2724         }
2725 
2726         error = dsl_prop_predict(ds->ds_dir,
2727             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
2728             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, &newval);
2729         if (error != 0) {
2730                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2731                 return (error);
2732         }
2733 
2734         /*
2735          * If we are doing the preliminary check in open context, the
2736          * space estimates may be inaccurate.
2737          */
2738         if (!dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)) {
2739                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2740                 return (0);
2741         }
2742 
2743         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2744         if (!DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds))
2745                 dsl_dataset_recalc_head_uniq(ds);
2746         unique = ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
2747         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2748 
2749         if (MAX(unique, newval) > MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved)) {
2750                 uint64_t delta = MAX(unique, newval) -
2751                     MAX(unique, ds->ds_reserved);
2752 
2753                 if (delta >
2754                     dsl_dir_space_available(ds->ds_dir, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) ||
2755                     (ds->ds_quota > 0 && newval > ds->ds_quota)) {
2756                         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2757                         return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
2758                 }
2759         }
2760 
2761         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2762         return (0);
2763 }
2764 
2765 void
2766 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(dsl_dataset_t *ds,
2767     zprop_source_t source, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2768 {
2769         uint64_t newval;
2770         uint64_t unique;
2771         int64_t delta;
2772 
2773         dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION),
2774             source, sizeof (value), 1, &value, tx);
2775 
2776         VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds,
2777             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION), &newval));
2778 
2779         dmu_buf_will_dirty(ds->ds_dbuf, tx);
2780         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
2781         mutex_enter(&ds->ds_lock);
2782         ASSERT(DS_UNIQUE_IS_ACCURATE(ds));
2783         unique = ds->ds_phys->ds_unique_bytes;
2784         delta = MAX(0, (int64_t)(newval - unique)) -
2785             MAX(0, (int64_t)(ds->ds_reserved - unique));
2786         ds->ds_reserved = newval;
2787         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_lock);
2788 
2789         dsl_dir_diduse_space(ds->ds_dir, DD_USED_REFRSRV, delta, 0, 0, tx);
2790         mutex_exit(&ds->ds_dir->dd_lock);
2791 }
2792 
2793 static void
2794 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
2795 {
2796         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t *ddsqra = arg;
2797         dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
2798         dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2799 
2800         VERIFY0(dsl_dataset_hold(dp, ddsqra->ddsqra_name, FTAG, &ds));
2801         dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync_impl(ds,
2802             ddsqra->ddsqra_source, ddsqra->ddsqra_value, tx);
2803         dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2804 }
2805 
2806 int
2807 dsl_dataset_set_refreservation(const char *dsname, zprop_source_t source,
2808     uint64_t refreservation)
2809 {
2810         dsl_dataset_set_qr_arg_t ddsqra;
2811 
2812         ddsqra.ddsqra_name = dsname;
2813         ddsqra.ddsqra_source = source;
2814         ddsqra.ddsqra_value = refreservation;
2815 
2816         return (dsl_sync_task(dsname, dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_check,
2817             dsl_dataset_set_refreservation_sync, &ddsqra, 0));
2818 }
2819 
2820 /*
2821  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space written in new that is not
2822  * present in oldsnap.  New may be a snapshot or the head.  Old must be
2823  * a snapshot before new, in new's filesystem (or its origin).  If not then
2824  * fail and return EINVAL.
2825  *
2826  * The written space is calculated by considering two components:  First, we
2827  * ignore any freed space, and calculate the written as new's used space
2828  * minus old's used space.  Next, we add in the amount of space that was freed
2829  * between the two snapshots, thus reducing new's used space relative to old's.
2830  * Specifically, this is the space that was born before old->ds_creation_txg,
2831  * and freed before new (ie. on new's deadlist or a previous deadlist).
2832  *
2833  * space freed                         [---------------------]
2834  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O------
2835  *                                         oldsnap            new
2836  */
2837 int
2838 dsl_dataset_space_written(dsl_dataset_t *oldsnap, dsl_dataset_t *new,
2839     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
2840 {
2841         int err = 0;
2842         uint64_t snapobj;
2843         dsl_pool_t *dp = new->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2844 
2845         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2846 
2847         *usedp = 0;
2848         *usedp += new->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
2849         *usedp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_referenced_bytes;
2850 
2851         *compp = 0;
2852         *compp += new->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
2853         *compp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_compressed_bytes;
2854 
2855         *uncompp = 0;
2856         *uncompp += new->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2857         *uncompp -= oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_uncompressed_bytes;
2858 
2859         snapobj = new->ds_object;
2860         while (snapobj != oldsnap->ds_object) {
2861                 dsl_dataset_t *snap;
2862                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2863 
2864                 if (snapobj == new->ds_object) {
2865                         snap = new;
2866                 } else {
2867                         err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &snap);
2868                         if (err != 0)
2869                                 break;
2870                 }
2871 
2872                 if (snap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg ==
2873                     oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg) {
2874                         /*
2875                          * The blocks in the deadlist can not be born after
2876                          * ds_prev_snap_txg, so get the whole deadlist space,
2877                          * which is more efficient (especially for old-format
2878                          * deadlists).  Unfortunately the deadlist code
2879                          * doesn't have enough information to make this
2880                          * optimization itself.
2881                          */
2882                         dsl_deadlist_space(&snap->ds_deadlist,
2883                             &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2884                 } else {
2885                         dsl_deadlist_space_range(&snap->ds_deadlist,
2886                             0, oldsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg,
2887                             &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2888                 }
2889                 *usedp += used;
2890                 *compp += comp;
2891                 *uncompp += uncomp;
2892 
2893                 /*
2894                  * If we get to the beginning of the chain of snapshots
2895                  * (ds_prev_snap_obj == 0) before oldsnap, then oldsnap
2896                  * was not a snapshot of/before new.
2897                  */
2898                 snapobj = snap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2899                 if (snap != new)
2900                         dsl_dataset_rele(snap, FTAG);
2901                 if (snapobj == 0) {
2902                         err = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
2903                         break;
2904                 }
2905 
2906         }
2907         return (err);
2908 }
2909 
2910 /*
2911  * Return (in *usedp) the amount of space that will be reclaimed if firstsnap,
2912  * lastsnap, and all snapshots in between are deleted.
2913  *
2914  * blocks that would be freed            [---------------------------]
2915  * snapshots                       ---O-------O--------O-------O--------O
2916  *                                        firstsnap        lastsnap
2917  *
2918  * This is the set of blocks that were born after the snap before firstsnap,
2919  * (birth > firstsnap->prev_snap_txg) and died before the snap after the
2920  * last snap (ie, is on lastsnap->ds_next->ds_deadlist or an earlier deadlist).
2921  * We calculate this by iterating over the relevant deadlists (from the snap
2922  * after lastsnap, backward to the snap after firstsnap), summing up the
2923  * space on the deadlist that was born after the snap before firstsnap.
2924  */
2925 int
2926 dsl_dataset_space_wouldfree(dsl_dataset_t *firstsnap,
2927     dsl_dataset_t *lastsnap,
2928     uint64_t *usedp, uint64_t *compp, uint64_t *uncompp)
2929 {
2930         int err = 0;
2931         uint64_t snapobj;
2932         dsl_pool_t *dp = firstsnap->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2933 
2934         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(firstsnap));
2935         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(lastsnap));
2936 
2937         /*
2938          * Check that the snapshots are in the same dsl_dir, and firstsnap
2939          * is before lastsnap.
2940          */
2941         if (firstsnap->ds_dir != lastsnap->ds_dir ||
2942             firstsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg >
2943             lastsnap->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg)
2944                 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2945 
2946         *usedp = *compp = *uncompp = 0;
2947 
2948         snapobj = lastsnap->ds_phys->ds_next_snap_obj;
2949         while (snapobj != firstsnap->ds_object) {
2950                 dsl_dataset_t *ds;
2951                 uint64_t used, comp, uncomp;
2952 
2953                 err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, snapobj, FTAG, &ds);
2954                 if (err != 0)
2955                         break;
2956 
2957                 dsl_deadlist_space_range(&ds->ds_deadlist,
2958                     firstsnap->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg, UINT64_MAX,
2959                     &used, &comp, &uncomp);
2960                 *usedp += used;
2961                 *compp += comp;
2962                 *uncompp += uncomp;
2963 
2964                 snapobj = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_obj;
2965                 ASSERT3U(snapobj, !=, 0);
2966                 dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
2967         }
2968         return (err);
2969 }
2970 
2971 /*
2972  * Return TRUE if 'earlier' is an earlier snapshot in 'later's timeline.
2973  * For example, they could both be snapshots of the same filesystem, and
2974  * 'earlier' is before 'later'.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin of
2975  * 'later's filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be an older snapshot in the origin's
2976  * filesystem.  Or 'earlier' could be the origin's origin.
2977  *
2978  * If non-zero, earlier_txg is used instead of earlier's ds_creation_txg.
2979  */
2980 boolean_t
2981 dsl_dataset_is_before(dsl_dataset_t *later, dsl_dataset_t *earlier,
2982         uint64_t earlier_txg)
2983 {
2984         dsl_pool_t *dp = later->ds_dir->dd_pool;
2985         int error;
2986         boolean_t ret;
2987 
2988         ASSERT(dsl_pool_config_held(dp));
2989         ASSERT(dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(earlier) || earlier_txg != 0);
2990 
2991         if (earlier_txg == 0)
2992                 earlier_txg = earlier->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg;
2993 
2994         if (dsl_dataset_is_snapshot(later) &&
2995             earlier_txg >= later->ds_phys->ds_creation_txg)
2996                 return (B_FALSE);
2997 
2998         if (later->ds_dir == earlier->ds_dir)
2999                 return (B_TRUE);
3000         if (!dsl_dir_is_clone(later->ds_dir))
3001                 return (B_FALSE);
3002 
3003         if (later->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj == earlier->ds_object)
3004                 return (B_TRUE);
3005         dsl_dataset_t *origin;
3006         error = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp,
3007             later->ds_dir->dd_phys->dd_origin_obj, FTAG, &origin);
3008         if (error != 0)
3009                 return (B_FALSE);
3010         ret = dsl_dataset_is_before(origin, earlier, earlier_txg);
3011         dsl_dataset_rele(origin, FTAG);
3012         return (ret);
3013 }
3014 
3015 
3016 void
3017 dsl_dataset_zapify(dsl_dataset_t *ds, dmu_tx_t *tx)
3018 {
3019         objset_t *mos = ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_meta_objset;
3020         dmu_object_zapify(mos, ds->ds_object, DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, tx);
3021 }