1 /* v3_utl.c */
   2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
   3  * project.
   4  */
   5 /* ====================================================================
   6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
   7  *
   8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  10  * are met:
  11  *
  12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14  *
  15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  18  *    distribution.
  19  *
  20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
  21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
  22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  24  *
  25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
  26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
  28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
  29  *
  30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
  31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
  32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
  33  *
  34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
  35  *    acknowledgment:
  36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  38  *
  39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
  40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
  43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
  50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  51  * ====================================================================
  52  *
  53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
  54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
  55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  56  *
  57  */
  58 /* X509 v3 extension utilities */
  59 
  60 
  61 #include <stdio.h>
  62 #include <ctype.h>
  63 #include "cryptlib.h"
  64 #include <openssl/conf.h>
  65 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
  66 #include <openssl/bn.h>
  67 
  68 static char *strip_spaces(char *name);
  69 static int sk_strcmp(const char * const *a, const char * const *b);
  70 static STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *get_email(X509_NAME *name, GENERAL_NAMES *gens);
  71 static void str_free(OPENSSL_STRING str);
  72 static int append_ia5(STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) **sk, ASN1_IA5STRING *email);
  73 
  74 static int ipv4_from_asc(unsigned char *v4, const char *in);
  75 static int ipv6_from_asc(unsigned char *v6, const char *in);
  76 static int ipv6_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *usr);
  77 static int ipv6_hex(unsigned char *out, const char *in, int inlen);
  78 
  79 /* Add a CONF_VALUE name value pair to stack */
  80 
  81 int X509V3_add_value(const char *name, const char *value,
  82                                                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
  83 {
  84         CONF_VALUE *vtmp = NULL;
  85         char *tname = NULL, *tvalue = NULL;
  86         if(name && !(tname = BUF_strdup(name))) goto err;
  87         if(value && !(tvalue = BUF_strdup(value))) goto err;
  88         if(!(vtmp = (CONF_VALUE *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CONF_VALUE)))) goto err;
  89         if(!*extlist && !(*extlist = sk_CONF_VALUE_new_null())) goto err;
  90         vtmp->section = NULL;
  91         vtmp->name = tname;
  92         vtmp->value = tvalue;
  93         if(!sk_CONF_VALUE_push(*extlist, vtmp)) goto err;
  94         return 1;
  95         err:
  96         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_ADD_VALUE,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
  97         if(vtmp) OPENSSL_free(vtmp);
  98         if(tname) OPENSSL_free(tname);
  99         if(tvalue) OPENSSL_free(tvalue);
 100         return 0;
 101 }
 102 
 103 int X509V3_add_value_uchar(const char *name, const unsigned char *value,
 104                            STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
 105     {
 106     return X509V3_add_value(name,(const char *)value,extlist);
 107     }
 108 
 109 /* Free function for STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) */
 110 
 111 void X509V3_conf_free(CONF_VALUE *conf)
 112 {
 113         if(!conf) return;
 114         if(conf->name) OPENSSL_free(conf->name);
 115         if(conf->value) OPENSSL_free(conf->value);
 116         if(conf->section) OPENSSL_free(conf->section);
 117         OPENSSL_free(conf);
 118 }
 119 
 120 int X509V3_add_value_bool(const char *name, int asn1_bool,
 121                                                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
 122 {
 123         if(asn1_bool) return X509V3_add_value(name, "TRUE", extlist);
 124         return X509V3_add_value(name, "FALSE", extlist);
 125 }
 126 
 127 int X509V3_add_value_bool_nf(char *name, int asn1_bool,
 128                                                 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
 129 {
 130         if(asn1_bool) return X509V3_add_value(name, "TRUE", extlist);
 131         return 1;
 132 }
 133 
 134 
 135 char *i2s_ASN1_ENUMERATED(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, ASN1_ENUMERATED *a)
 136 {
 137         BIGNUM *bntmp = NULL;
 138         char *strtmp = NULL;
 139         if(!a) return NULL;
 140         if(!(bntmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_to_BN(a, NULL)) ||
 141             !(strtmp = BN_bn2dec(bntmp)) )
 142                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_I2S_ASN1_ENUMERATED,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 143         BN_free(bntmp);
 144         return strtmp;
 145 }
 146 
 147 char *i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, ASN1_INTEGER *a)
 148 {
 149         BIGNUM *bntmp = NULL;
 150         char *strtmp = NULL;
 151         if(!a) return NULL;
 152         if(!(bntmp = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(a, NULL)) ||
 153             !(strtmp = BN_bn2dec(bntmp)) )
 154                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_I2S_ASN1_INTEGER,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 155         BN_free(bntmp);
 156         return strtmp;
 157 }
 158 
 159 ASN1_INTEGER *s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, char *value)
 160 {
 161         BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
 162         ASN1_INTEGER *aint;
 163         int isneg, ishex;
 164         int ret;
 165         if (!value) {
 166                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
 167                 return 0;
 168         }
 169         bn = BN_new();
 170         if (value[0] == '-') {
 171                 value++;
 172                 isneg = 1;
 173         } else isneg = 0;
 174 
 175         if (value[0] == '0' && ((value[1] == 'x') || (value[1] == 'X'))) {
 176                 value += 2;
 177                 ishex = 1;
 178         } else ishex = 0;
 179 
 180         if (ishex) ret = BN_hex2bn(&bn, value);
 181         else ret = BN_dec2bn(&bn, value);
 182 
 183         if (!ret || value[ret]) {
 184                 BN_free(bn);
 185                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_BN_DEC2BN_ERROR);
 186                 return 0;
 187         }
 188 
 189         if (isneg && BN_is_zero(bn)) isneg = 0;
 190 
 191         aint = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn, NULL);
 192         BN_free(bn);
 193         if (!aint) {
 194                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_S2I_ASN1_INTEGER,X509V3_R_BN_TO_ASN1_INTEGER_ERROR);
 195                 return 0;
 196         }
 197         if (isneg) aint->type |= V_ASN1_NEG;
 198         return aint;
 199 }
 200 
 201 int X509V3_add_value_int(const char *name, ASN1_INTEGER *aint,
 202              STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) **extlist)
 203 {
 204         char *strtmp;
 205         int ret;
 206         if(!aint) return 1;
 207         if(!(strtmp = i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, aint))) return 0;
 208         ret = X509V3_add_value(name, strtmp, extlist);
 209         OPENSSL_free(strtmp);
 210         return ret;
 211 }
 212 
 213 int X509V3_get_value_bool(CONF_VALUE *value, int *asn1_bool)
 214 {
 215         char *btmp;
 216         if(!(btmp = value->value)) goto err;
 217         if(!strcmp(btmp, "TRUE") || !strcmp(btmp, "true")
 218                  || !strcmp(btmp, "Y") || !strcmp(btmp, "y")
 219                 || !strcmp(btmp, "YES") || !strcmp(btmp, "yes")) {
 220                 *asn1_bool = 0xff;
 221                 return 1;
 222         } else if(!strcmp(btmp, "FALSE") || !strcmp(btmp, "false")
 223                  || !strcmp(btmp, "N") || !strcmp(btmp, "n")
 224                 || !strcmp(btmp, "NO") || !strcmp(btmp, "no")) {
 225                 *asn1_bool = 0;
 226                 return 1;
 227         }
 228         err:
 229         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_GET_VALUE_BOOL,X509V3_R_INVALID_BOOLEAN_STRING);
 230         X509V3_conf_err(value);
 231         return 0;
 232 }
 233 
 234 int X509V3_get_value_int(CONF_VALUE *value, ASN1_INTEGER **aint)
 235 {
 236         ASN1_INTEGER *itmp;
 237         if(!(itmp = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, value->value))) {
 238                 X509V3_conf_err(value);
 239                 return 0;
 240         }
 241         *aint = itmp;
 242         return 1;
 243 }
 244 
 245 #define HDR_NAME        1
 246 #define HDR_VALUE       2
 247 
 248 /*#define DEBUG*/
 249 
 250 STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *X509V3_parse_list(const char *line)
 251 {
 252         char *p, *q, c;
 253         char *ntmp, *vtmp;
 254         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *values = NULL;
 255         char *linebuf;
 256         int state;
 257         /* We are going to modify the line so copy it first */
 258         linebuf = BUF_strdup(line);
 259         state = HDR_NAME;
 260         ntmp = NULL;
 261         /* Go through all characters */
 262         for(p = linebuf, q = linebuf; (c = *p) && (c!='\r') && (c!='\n'); p++) {
 263 
 264                 switch(state) {
 265                         case HDR_NAME:
 266                         if(c == ':') {
 267                                 state = HDR_VALUE;
 268                                 *p = 0;
 269                                 ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
 270                                 if(!ntmp) {
 271                                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
 272                                         goto err;
 273                                 }
 274                                 q = p + 1;
 275                         } else if(c == ',') {
 276                                 *p = 0;
 277                                 ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
 278                                 q = p + 1;
 279 #if 0
 280                                 printf("%s\n", ntmp);
 281 #endif
 282                                 if(!ntmp) {
 283                                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
 284                                         goto err;
 285                                 }
 286                                 X509V3_add_value(ntmp, NULL, &values);
 287                         }
 288                         break ;
 289 
 290                         case HDR_VALUE:
 291                         if(c == ',') {
 292                                 state = HDR_NAME;
 293                                 *p = 0;
 294                                 vtmp = strip_spaces(q);
 295 #if 0
 296                                 printf("%s\n", ntmp);
 297 #endif
 298                                 if(!vtmp) {
 299                                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
 300                                         goto err;
 301                                 }
 302                                 X509V3_add_value(ntmp, vtmp, &values);
 303                                 ntmp = NULL;
 304                                 q = p + 1;
 305                         }
 306 
 307                 }
 308         }
 309 
 310         if(state == HDR_VALUE) {
 311                 vtmp = strip_spaces(q);
 312 #if 0
 313                 printf("%s=%s\n", ntmp, vtmp);
 314 #endif
 315                 if(!vtmp) {
 316                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_VALUE);
 317                         goto err;
 318                 }
 319                 X509V3_add_value(ntmp, vtmp, &values);
 320         } else {
 321                 ntmp = strip_spaces(q);
 322 #if 0
 323                 printf("%s\n", ntmp);
 324 #endif
 325                 if(!ntmp) {
 326                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_PARSE_LIST, X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_NAME);
 327                         goto err;
 328                 }
 329                 X509V3_add_value(ntmp, NULL, &values);
 330         }
 331 OPENSSL_free(linebuf);
 332 return values;
 333 
 334 err:
 335 OPENSSL_free(linebuf);
 336 sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(values, X509V3_conf_free);
 337 return NULL;
 338 
 339 }
 340 
 341 /* Delete leading and trailing spaces from a string */
 342 static char *strip_spaces(char *name)
 343 {
 344         char *p, *q;
 345         /* Skip over leading spaces */
 346         p = name;
 347         while(*p && isspace((unsigned char)*p)) p++;
 348         if(!*p) return NULL;
 349         q = p + strlen(p) - 1;
 350         while((q != p) && isspace((unsigned char)*q)) q--;
 351         if(p != q) q[1] = 0;
 352         if(!*p) return NULL;
 353         return p;
 354 }
 355 
 356 /* hex string utilities */
 357 
 358 /* Given a buffer of length 'len' return a OPENSSL_malloc'ed string with its
 359  * hex representation
 360  * @@@ (Contents of buffer are always kept in ASCII, also on EBCDIC machines)
 361  */
 362 
 363 char *hex_to_string(const unsigned char *buffer, long len)
 364 {
 365         char *tmp, *q;
 366         const unsigned char *p;
 367         int i;
 368         const static char hexdig[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
 369         if(!buffer || !len) return NULL;
 370         if(!(tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(len * 3 + 1))) {
 371                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_HEX_TO_STRING,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 372                 return NULL;
 373         }
 374         q = tmp;
 375         for(i = 0, p = buffer; i < len; i++,p++) {
 376                 *q++ = hexdig[(*p >> 4) & 0xf];
 377                 *q++ = hexdig[*p & 0xf];
 378                 *q++ = ':';
 379         }
 380         q[-1] = 0;
 381 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
 382         ebcdic2ascii(tmp, tmp, q - tmp - 1);
 383 #endif
 384 
 385         return tmp;
 386 }
 387 
 388 /* Give a string of hex digits convert to
 389  * a buffer
 390  */
 391 
 392 unsigned char *string_to_hex(const char *str, long *len)
 393 {
 394         unsigned char *hexbuf, *q;
 395         unsigned char ch, cl, *p;
 396         if(!str) {
 397                 X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_INVALID_NULL_ARGUMENT);
 398                 return NULL;
 399         }
 400         if(!(hexbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(str) >> 1))) goto err;
 401         for(p = (unsigned char *)str, q = hexbuf; *p;) {
 402                 ch = *p++;
 403 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
 404                 ch = os_toebcdic[ch];
 405 #endif
 406                 if(ch == ':') continue;
 407                 cl = *p++;
 408 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
 409                 cl = os_toebcdic[cl];
 410 #endif
 411                 if(!cl) {
 412                         X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_ODD_NUMBER_OF_DIGITS);
 413                         OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
 414                         return NULL;
 415                 }
 416                 if(isupper(ch)) ch = tolower(ch);
 417                 if(isupper(cl)) cl = tolower(cl);
 418 
 419                 if((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) ch -= '0';
 420                 else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) ch -= 'a' - 10;
 421                 else goto badhex;
 422 
 423                 if((cl >= '0') && (cl <= '9')) cl -= '0';
 424                 else if ((cl >= 'a') && (cl <= 'f')) cl -= 'a' - 10;
 425                 else goto badhex;
 426 
 427                 *q++ = (ch << 4) | cl;
 428         }
 429 
 430         if(len) *len = q - hexbuf;
 431 
 432         return hexbuf;
 433 
 434         err:
 435         if(hexbuf) OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
 436         X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
 437         return NULL;
 438 
 439         badhex:
 440         OPENSSL_free(hexbuf);
 441         X509V3err(X509V3_F_STRING_TO_HEX,X509V3_R_ILLEGAL_HEX_DIGIT);
 442         return NULL;
 443 
 444 }
 445 
 446 /* V2I name comparison function: returns zero if 'name' matches
 447  * cmp or cmp.*
 448  */
 449 
 450 int name_cmp(const char *name, const char *cmp)
 451 {
 452         int len, ret;
 453         char c;
 454         len = strlen(cmp);
 455         if((ret = strncmp(name, cmp, len))) return ret;
 456         c = name[len];
 457         if(!c || (c=='.')) return 0;
 458         return 1;
 459 }
 460 
 461 static int sk_strcmp(const char * const *a, const char * const *b)
 462 {
 463         return strcmp(*a, *b);
 464 }
 465 
 466 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *X509_get1_email(X509 *x)
 467 {
 468         GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
 469         STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *ret;
 470 
 471         gens = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
 472         ret = get_email(X509_get_subject_name(x), gens);
 473         sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(gens, GENERAL_NAME_free);
 474         return ret;
 475 }
 476 
 477 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *X509_get1_ocsp(X509 *x)
 478 {
 479         AUTHORITY_INFO_ACCESS *info;
 480         STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *ret = NULL;
 481         int i;
 482 
 483         info = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_info_access, NULL, NULL);
 484         if (!info)
 485                 return NULL;
 486         for (i = 0; i < sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_num(info); i++)
 487                 {
 488                 ACCESS_DESCRIPTION *ad = sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_value(info, i);
 489                 if (OBJ_obj2nid(ad->method) == NID_ad_OCSP)
 490                         {
 491                         if (ad->location->type == GEN_URI)
 492                                 {
 493                                 if (!append_ia5(&ret, ad->location->d.uniformResourceIdentifier))
 494                                         break;
 495                                 }
 496                         }
 497                 }
 498         AUTHORITY_INFO_ACCESS_free(info);
 499         return ret;
 500 }
 501 
 502 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *X509_REQ_get1_email(X509_REQ *x)
 503 {
 504         GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
 505         STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *exts;
 506         STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *ret;
 507 
 508         exts = X509_REQ_get_extensions(x);
 509         gens = X509V3_get_d2i(exts, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
 510         ret = get_email(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(x), gens);
 511         sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(gens, GENERAL_NAME_free);
 512         sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(exts, X509_EXTENSION_free);
 513         return ret;
 514 }
 515 
 516 
 517 static STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *get_email(X509_NAME *name, GENERAL_NAMES *gens)
 518 {
 519         STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *ret = NULL;
 520         X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
 521         ASN1_IA5STRING *email;
 522         GENERAL_NAME *gen;
 523         int i;
 524         /* Now add any email address(es) to STACK */
 525         i = -1;
 526         /* First supplied X509_NAME */
 527         while((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(name,
 528                                          NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, i)) >= 0) {
 529                 ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i);
 530                 email = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
 531                 if(!append_ia5(&ret, email)) return NULL;
 532         }
 533         for(i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++)
 534         {
 535                 gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
 536                 if(gen->type != GEN_EMAIL) continue;
 537                 if(!append_ia5(&ret, gen->d.ia5)) return NULL;
 538         }
 539         return ret;
 540 }
 541 
 542 static void str_free(OPENSSL_STRING str)
 543 {
 544         OPENSSL_free(str);
 545 }
 546 
 547 static int append_ia5(STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) **sk, ASN1_IA5STRING *email)
 548 {
 549         char *emtmp;
 550         /* First some sanity checks */
 551         if(email->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING) return 1;
 552         if(!email->data || !email->length) return 1;
 553         if(!*sk) *sk = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new(sk_strcmp);
 554         if(!*sk) return 0;
 555         /* Don't add duplicates */
 556         if(sk_OPENSSL_STRING_find(*sk, (char *)email->data) != -1) return 1;
 557         emtmp = BUF_strdup((char *)email->data);
 558         if(!emtmp || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(*sk, emtmp)) {
 559                 X509_email_free(*sk);
 560                 *sk = NULL;
 561                 return 0;
 562         }
 563         return 1;
 564 }
 565 
 566 void X509_email_free(STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sk)
 567 {
 568         sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(sk, str_free);
 569 }
 570 
 571 /* Convert IP addresses both IPv4 and IPv6 into an
 572  * OCTET STRING compatible with RFC3280.
 573  */
 574 
 575 ASN1_OCTET_STRING *a2i_IPADDRESS(const char *ipasc)
 576         {
 577         unsigned char ipout[16];
 578         ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ret;
 579         int iplen;
 580 
 581         /* If string contains a ':' assume IPv6 */
 582 
 583         iplen = a2i_ipadd(ipout, ipasc);
 584 
 585         if (!iplen)
 586                 return NULL;
 587 
 588         ret = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new();
 589         if (!ret)
 590                 return NULL;
 591         if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(ret, ipout, iplen))
 592                 {
 593                 ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ret);
 594                 return NULL;
 595                 }
 596         return ret;
 597         }
 598 
 599 ASN1_OCTET_STRING *a2i_IPADDRESS_NC(const char *ipasc)
 600         {
 601         ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ret = NULL;
 602         unsigned char ipout[32];
 603         char *iptmp = NULL, *p;
 604         int iplen1, iplen2;
 605         p = strchr(ipasc,'/');
 606         if (!p)
 607                 return NULL;
 608         iptmp = BUF_strdup(ipasc);
 609         if (!iptmp)
 610                 return NULL;
 611         p = iptmp + (p - ipasc);
 612         *p++ = 0;
 613 
 614         iplen1 = a2i_ipadd(ipout, iptmp);
 615 
 616         if (!iplen1)
 617                 goto err;
 618 
 619         iplen2 = a2i_ipadd(ipout + iplen1, p);
 620 
 621         OPENSSL_free(iptmp);
 622         iptmp = NULL;
 623 
 624         if (!iplen2 || (iplen1 != iplen2))
 625                 goto err;
 626 
 627         ret = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new();
 628         if (!ret)
 629                 goto err;
 630         if (!ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(ret, ipout, iplen1 + iplen2))
 631                 goto err;
 632 
 633         return ret;
 634 
 635         err:
 636         if (iptmp)
 637                 OPENSSL_free(iptmp);
 638         if (ret)
 639                 ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ret);
 640         return NULL;
 641         }
 642 
 643 
 644 int a2i_ipadd(unsigned char *ipout, const char *ipasc)
 645         {
 646         /* If string contains a ':' assume IPv6 */
 647 
 648         if (strchr(ipasc, ':'))
 649                 {
 650                 if (!ipv6_from_asc(ipout, ipasc))
 651                         return 0;
 652                 return 16;
 653                 }
 654         else
 655                 {
 656                 if (!ipv4_from_asc(ipout, ipasc))
 657                         return 0;
 658                 return 4;
 659                 }
 660         }
 661 
 662 static int ipv4_from_asc(unsigned char *v4, const char *in)
 663         {
 664         int a0, a1, a2, a3;
 665         if (sscanf(in, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &a0, &a1, &a2, &a3) != 4)
 666                 return 0;
 667         if ((a0 < 0) || (a0 > 255) || (a1 < 0) || (a1 > 255)
 668                 || (a2 < 0) || (a2 > 255) || (a3 < 0) || (a3 > 255))
 669                 return 0;
 670         v4[0] = a0;
 671         v4[1] = a1;
 672         v4[2] = a2;
 673         v4[3] = a3;
 674         return 1;
 675         }
 676 
 677 typedef struct {
 678                 /* Temporary store for IPV6 output */
 679                 unsigned char tmp[16];
 680                 /* Total number of bytes in tmp */
 681                 int total;
 682                 /* The position of a zero (corresponding to '::') */
 683                 int zero_pos;
 684                 /* Number of zeroes */
 685                 int zero_cnt;
 686         } IPV6_STAT;
 687 
 688 
 689 static int ipv6_from_asc(unsigned char *v6, const char *in)
 690         {
 691         IPV6_STAT v6stat;
 692         v6stat.total = 0;
 693         v6stat.zero_pos = -1;
 694         v6stat.zero_cnt = 0;
 695         /* Treat the IPv6 representation as a list of values
 696          * separated by ':'. The presence of a '::' will parse
 697          * as one, two or three zero length elements.
 698          */
 699         if (!CONF_parse_list(in, ':', 0, ipv6_cb, &v6stat))
 700                 return 0;
 701 
 702         /* Now for some sanity checks */
 703 
 704         if (v6stat.zero_pos == -1)
 705                 {
 706                 /* If no '::' must have exactly 16 bytes */
 707                 if (v6stat.total != 16)
 708                         return 0;
 709                 }
 710         else
 711                 {
 712                 /* If '::' must have less than 16 bytes */
 713                 if (v6stat.total == 16)
 714                         return 0;
 715                 /* More than three zeroes is an error */
 716                 if (v6stat.zero_cnt > 3)
 717                         return 0;
 718                 /* Can only have three zeroes if nothing else present */
 719                 else if (v6stat.zero_cnt == 3)
 720                         {
 721                         if (v6stat.total > 0)
 722                                 return 0;
 723                         }
 724                 /* Can only have two zeroes if at start or end */
 725                 else if (v6stat.zero_cnt == 2)
 726                         {
 727                         if ((v6stat.zero_pos != 0)
 728                                 && (v6stat.zero_pos != v6stat.total))
 729                                 return 0;
 730                         }
 731                 else
 732                 /* Can only have one zero if *not* start or end */
 733                         {
 734                         if ((v6stat.zero_pos == 0)
 735                                 || (v6stat.zero_pos == v6stat.total))
 736                                 return 0;
 737                         }
 738                 }
 739 
 740         /* Format result */
 741 
 742         if (v6stat.zero_pos >= 0)
 743                 {
 744                 /* Copy initial part */
 745                 memcpy(v6, v6stat.tmp, v6stat.zero_pos);
 746                 /* Zero middle */
 747                 memset(v6 + v6stat.zero_pos, 0, 16 - v6stat.total);
 748                 /* Copy final part */
 749                 if (v6stat.total != v6stat.zero_pos)
 750                         memcpy(v6 + v6stat.zero_pos + 16 - v6stat.total,
 751                                 v6stat.tmp + v6stat.zero_pos,
 752                                 v6stat.total - v6stat.zero_pos);
 753                 }
 754         else
 755                 memcpy(v6, v6stat.tmp, 16);
 756 
 757         return 1;
 758         }
 759 
 760 static int ipv6_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *usr)
 761         {
 762         IPV6_STAT *s = usr;
 763         /* Error if 16 bytes written */
 764         if (s->total == 16)
 765                 return 0;
 766         if (len == 0)
 767                 {
 768                 /* Zero length element, corresponds to '::' */
 769                 if (s->zero_pos == -1)
 770                         s->zero_pos = s->total;
 771                 /* If we've already got a :: its an error */
 772                 else if (s->zero_pos != s->total)
 773                         return 0;
 774                 s->zero_cnt++;
 775                 }
 776         else
 777                 {
 778                 /* If more than 4 characters could be final a.b.c.d form */
 779                 if (len > 4)
 780                         {
 781                         /* Need at least 4 bytes left */
 782                         if (s->total > 12)
 783                                 return 0;
 784                         /* Must be end of string */
 785                         if (elem[len])
 786                                 return 0;
 787                         if (!ipv4_from_asc(s->tmp + s->total, elem))
 788                                 return 0;
 789                         s->total += 4;
 790                         }
 791                 else
 792                         {
 793                         if (!ipv6_hex(s->tmp + s->total, elem, len))
 794                                 return 0;
 795                         s->total += 2;
 796                         }
 797                 }
 798         return 1;
 799         }
 800 
 801 /* Convert a string of up to 4 hex digits into the corresponding
 802  * IPv6 form.
 803  */
 804 
 805 static int ipv6_hex(unsigned char *out, const char *in, int inlen)
 806         {
 807         unsigned char c;
 808         unsigned int num = 0;
 809         if (inlen > 4)
 810                 return 0;
 811         while(inlen--)
 812                 {
 813                 c = *in++;
 814                 num <<= 4;
 815                 if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))
 816                         num |= c - '0';
 817                 else if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'F'))
 818                         num |= c - 'A' + 10;
 819                 else if ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'f'))
 820                         num |=  c - 'a' + 10;
 821                 else
 822                         return 0;
 823                 }
 824         out[0] = num >> 8;
 825         out[1] = num & 0xff;
 826         return 1;
 827         }
 828 
 829 
 830 int X509V3_NAME_from_section(X509_NAME *nm, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE)*dn_sk,
 831                                                 unsigned long chtype)
 832         {
 833         CONF_VALUE *v;
 834         int i, mval;
 835         char *p, *type;
 836         if (!nm)
 837                 return 0;
 838 
 839         for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk); i++)
 840                 {
 841                 v=sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk,i);
 842                 type=v->name;
 843                 /* Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for
 844                  * multiple instances
 845                  */
 846                 for(p = type; *p ; p++)
 847 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
 848                         if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.'))
 849 #else
 850                         if ((*p == os_toascii[':']) || (*p == os_toascii[',']) || (*p == os_toascii['.']))
 851 #endif
 852                                 {
 853                                 p++;
 854                                 if(*p) type = p;
 855                                 break;
 856                                 }
 857 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
 858                 if (*type == '+')
 859 #else
 860                 if (*type == os_toascii['+'])
 861 #endif
 862                         {
 863                         mval = -1;
 864                         type++;
 865                         }
 866                 else
 867                         mval = 0;
 868                 if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(nm,type, chtype,
 869                                 (unsigned char *) v->value,-1,-1,mval))
 870                                         return 0;
 871 
 872                 }
 873         return 1;
 874         }