1 /* ocsp_cl.c */
   2 /* Written by Tom Titchener <Tom_Titchener@groove.net> for the OpenSSL
   3  * project. */
   4 
   5 /* History:
   6    This file was transfered to Richard Levitte from CertCo by Kathy
   7    Weinhold in mid-spring 2000 to be included in OpenSSL or released
   8    as a patch kit. */
   9 
  10 /* ====================================================================
  11  * Copyright (c) 1998-2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
  12  *
  13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  15  * are met:
  16  *
  17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  19  *
  20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  22  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  23  *    distribution.
  24  *
  25  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
  26  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
  27  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  28  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
  29  *
  30  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
  31  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  32  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
  33  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
  34  *
  35  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
  36  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
  37  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
  38  *
  39  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
  40  *    acknowledgment:
  41  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  42  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
  43  *
  44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
  45  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  46  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  47  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
  48  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  49  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  50  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  51  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  52  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  53  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  54  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
  55  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  56  * ====================================================================
  57  *
  58  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
  59  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
  60  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  61  *
  62  */
  63 
  64 #include <stdio.h>
  65 #include <time.h>
  66 #include <cryptlib.h>
  67 #include <openssl/objects.h>
  68 #include <openssl/rand.h>
  69 #include <openssl/x509.h>
  70 #include <openssl/pem.h>
  71 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
  72 #include <openssl/ocsp.h>
  73 
  74 /* Utility functions related to sending OCSP requests and extracting
  75  * relevant information from the response.
  76  */
  77 
  78 /* Add an OCSP_CERTID to an OCSP request. Return new OCSP_ONEREQ
  79  * pointer: useful if we want to add extensions.
  80  */
  81 
  82 OCSP_ONEREQ *OCSP_request_add0_id(OCSP_REQUEST *req, OCSP_CERTID *cid)
  83         {
  84         OCSP_ONEREQ *one = NULL;
  85 
  86         if (!(one = OCSP_ONEREQ_new())) goto err;
  87         if (one->reqCert) OCSP_CERTID_free(one->reqCert);
  88         one->reqCert = cid;
  89         if (req &&
  90                 !sk_OCSP_ONEREQ_push(req->tbsRequest->requestList, one))
  91                                 goto err;
  92         return one;
  93 err:
  94         OCSP_ONEREQ_free(one);
  95         return NULL;
  96         }
  97 
  98 /* Set requestorName from an X509_NAME structure */
  99 
 100 int OCSP_request_set1_name(OCSP_REQUEST *req, X509_NAME *nm)
 101         {
 102         GENERAL_NAME *gen;
 103         gen = GENERAL_NAME_new();
 104         if (gen == NULL)
 105                 return 0;
 106         if (!X509_NAME_set(&gen->d.directoryName, nm))
 107                 {
 108                 GENERAL_NAME_free(gen);
 109                 return 0;
 110                 }
 111         gen->type = GEN_DIRNAME;
 112         if (req->tbsRequest->requestorName)
 113                 GENERAL_NAME_free(req->tbsRequest->requestorName);
 114         req->tbsRequest->requestorName = gen;
 115         return 1;
 116         }
 117 
 118 
 119 /* Add a certificate to an OCSP request */
 120 
 121 int OCSP_request_add1_cert(OCSP_REQUEST *req, X509 *cert)
 122         {
 123         OCSP_SIGNATURE *sig;
 124         if (!req->optionalSignature)
 125                 req->optionalSignature = OCSP_SIGNATURE_new();
 126         sig = req->optionalSignature;
 127         if (!sig) return 0;
 128         if (!cert) return 1;
 129         if (!sig->certs && !(sig->certs = sk_X509_new_null()))
 130                 return 0;
 131 
 132         if(!sk_X509_push(sig->certs, cert)) return 0;
 133         CRYPTO_add(&cert->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
 134         return 1;
 135         }
 136 
 137 /* Sign an OCSP request set the requestorName to the subjec
 138  * name of an optional signers certificate and include one
 139  * or more optional certificates in the request. Behaves
 140  * like PKCS7_sign().
 141  */
 142 
 143 int OCSP_request_sign(OCSP_REQUEST   *req,
 144                       X509           *signer,
 145                       EVP_PKEY       *key,
 146                       const EVP_MD   *dgst,
 147                       STACK_OF(X509) *certs,
 148                       unsigned long flags)
 149         {
 150         int i;
 151         OCSP_SIGNATURE *sig;
 152         X509 *x;
 153 
 154         if (!OCSP_request_set1_name(req, X509_get_subject_name(signer)))
 155                         goto err;
 156 
 157         if (!(req->optionalSignature = sig = OCSP_SIGNATURE_new())) goto err;
 158         if (key)
 159                 {
 160                 if (!X509_check_private_key(signer, key))
 161                         {
 162                         OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_REQUEST_SIGN, OCSP_R_PRIVATE_KEY_DOES_NOT_MATCH_CERTIFICATE);
 163                         goto err;
 164                         }
 165                 if (!OCSP_REQUEST_sign(req, key, dgst)) goto err;
 166                 }
 167 
 168         if (!(flags & OCSP_NOCERTS))
 169                 {
 170                 if(!OCSP_request_add1_cert(req, signer)) goto err;
 171                 for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++)
 172                         {
 173                         x = sk_X509_value(certs, i);
 174                         if (!OCSP_request_add1_cert(req, x)) goto err;
 175                         }
 176                 }
 177 
 178         return 1;
 179 err:
 180         OCSP_SIGNATURE_free(req->optionalSignature);
 181         req->optionalSignature = NULL;
 182         return 0;
 183         }
 184 
 185 /* Get response status */
 186 
 187 int OCSP_response_status(OCSP_RESPONSE *resp)
 188         {
 189         return ASN1_ENUMERATED_get(resp->responseStatus);
 190         }
 191 
 192 /* Extract basic response from OCSP_RESPONSE or NULL if
 193  * no basic response present.
 194  */
 195 
 196 
 197 OCSP_BASICRESP *OCSP_response_get1_basic(OCSP_RESPONSE *resp)
 198         {
 199         OCSP_RESPBYTES *rb;
 200         rb = resp->responseBytes;
 201         if (!rb)
 202                 {
 203                 OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_RESPONSE_GET1_BASIC, OCSP_R_NO_RESPONSE_DATA);
 204                 return NULL;
 205                 }
 206         if (OBJ_obj2nid(rb->responseType) != NID_id_pkix_OCSP_basic)
 207                 {
 208                 OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_RESPONSE_GET1_BASIC, OCSP_R_NOT_BASIC_RESPONSE);
 209                 return NULL;
 210                 }
 211 
 212         return ASN1_item_unpack(rb->response, ASN1_ITEM_rptr(OCSP_BASICRESP));
 213         }
 214 
 215 /* Return number of OCSP_SINGLERESP reponses present in
 216  * a basic response.
 217  */
 218 
 219 int OCSP_resp_count(OCSP_BASICRESP *bs)
 220         {
 221         if (!bs) return -1;
 222         return sk_OCSP_SINGLERESP_num(bs->tbsResponseData->responses);
 223         }
 224 
 225 /* Extract an OCSP_SINGLERESP response with a given index */
 226 
 227 OCSP_SINGLERESP *OCSP_resp_get0(OCSP_BASICRESP *bs, int idx)
 228         {
 229         if (!bs) return NULL;
 230         return sk_OCSP_SINGLERESP_value(bs->tbsResponseData->responses, idx);
 231         }
 232 
 233 /* Look single response matching a given certificate ID */
 234 
 235 int OCSP_resp_find(OCSP_BASICRESP *bs, OCSP_CERTID *id, int last)
 236         {
 237         int i;
 238         STACK_OF(OCSP_SINGLERESP) *sresp;
 239         OCSP_SINGLERESP *single;
 240         if (!bs) return -1;
 241         if (last < 0) last = 0;
 242         else last++;
 243         sresp = bs->tbsResponseData->responses;
 244         for (i = last; i < sk_OCSP_SINGLERESP_num(sresp); i++)
 245                 {
 246                 single = sk_OCSP_SINGLERESP_value(sresp, i);
 247                 if (!OCSP_id_cmp(id, single->certId)) return i;
 248                 }
 249         return -1;
 250         }
 251 
 252 /* Extract status information from an OCSP_SINGLERESP structure.
 253  * Note: the revtime and reason values are only set if the
 254  * certificate status is revoked. Returns numerical value of
 255  * status.
 256  */
 257 
 258 int OCSP_single_get0_status(OCSP_SINGLERESP *single, int *reason,
 259                                 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **revtime,
 260                                 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **thisupd,
 261                                 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **nextupd)
 262         {
 263         int ret;
 264         OCSP_CERTSTATUS *cst;
 265         if(!single) return -1;
 266         cst = single->certStatus;
 267         ret = cst->type;
 268         if (ret == V_OCSP_CERTSTATUS_REVOKED)
 269                 {
 270                 OCSP_REVOKEDINFO *rev = cst->value.revoked;
 271                 if (revtime) *revtime = rev->revocationTime;
 272                 if (reason)
 273                         {
 274                         if(rev->revocationReason)
 275                                 *reason = ASN1_ENUMERATED_get(rev->revocationReason);
 276                         else *reason = -1;
 277                         }
 278                 }
 279         if(thisupd) *thisupd = single->thisUpdate;
 280         if(nextupd) *nextupd = single->nextUpdate;
 281         return ret;
 282         }
 283 
 284 /* This function combines the previous ones: look up a certificate ID and
 285  * if found extract status information. Return 0 is successful.
 286  */
 287 
 288 int OCSP_resp_find_status(OCSP_BASICRESP *bs, OCSP_CERTID *id, int *status,
 289                                 int *reason,
 290                                 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **revtime,
 291                                 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **thisupd,
 292                                 ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **nextupd)
 293         {
 294         int i;
 295         OCSP_SINGLERESP *single;
 296         i = OCSP_resp_find(bs, id, -1);
 297         /* Maybe check for multiple responses and give an error? */
 298         if(i < 0) return 0;
 299         single = OCSP_resp_get0(bs, i);
 300         i = OCSP_single_get0_status(single, reason, revtime, thisupd, nextupd);
 301         if(status) *status = i;
 302         return 1;
 303         }
 304 
 305 /* Check validity of thisUpdate and nextUpdate fields. It is possible that the request will
 306  * take a few seconds to process and/or the time wont be totally accurate. Therefore to avoid
 307  * rejecting otherwise valid time we allow the times to be within 'nsec' of the current time.
 308  * Also to avoid accepting very old responses without a nextUpdate field an optional maxage
 309  * parameter specifies the maximum age the thisUpdate field can be.
 310  */
 311 
 312 int OCSP_check_validity(ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *thisupd, ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *nextupd, long nsec, long maxsec)
 313         {
 314         int ret = 1;
 315         time_t t_now, t_tmp;
 316         time(&t_now);
 317         /* Check thisUpdate is valid and not more than nsec in the future */
 318         if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check(thisupd))
 319                 {
 320                 OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_CHECK_VALIDITY, OCSP_R_ERROR_IN_THISUPDATE_FIELD);
 321                 ret = 0;
 322                 }
 323         else
 324                 {
 325                         t_tmp = t_now + nsec;
 326                         if (X509_cmp_time(thisupd, &t_tmp) > 0)
 327                         {
 328                         OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_CHECK_VALIDITY, OCSP_R_STATUS_NOT_YET_VALID);
 329                         ret = 0;
 330                         }
 331 
 332                 /* If maxsec specified check thisUpdate is not more than maxsec in the past */
 333                 if (maxsec >= 0)
 334                         {
 335                         t_tmp = t_now - maxsec;
 336                         if (X509_cmp_time(thisupd, &t_tmp) < 0)
 337                                 {
 338                                 OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_CHECK_VALIDITY, OCSP_R_STATUS_TOO_OLD);
 339                                 ret = 0;
 340                                 }
 341                         }
 342                 }
 343 
 344 
 345         if (!nextupd) return ret;
 346 
 347         /* Check nextUpdate is valid and not more than nsec in the past */
 348         if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_check(nextupd))
 349                 {
 350                 OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_CHECK_VALIDITY, OCSP_R_ERROR_IN_NEXTUPDATE_FIELD);
 351                 ret = 0;
 352                 }
 353         else
 354                 {
 355                 t_tmp = t_now - nsec;
 356                 if (X509_cmp_time(nextupd, &t_tmp) < 0)
 357                         {
 358                         OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_CHECK_VALIDITY, OCSP_R_STATUS_EXPIRED);
 359                         ret = 0;
 360                         }
 361                 }
 362 
 363         /* Also don't allow nextUpdate to precede thisUpdate */
 364         if (ASN1_STRING_cmp(nextupd, thisupd) < 0)
 365                 {
 366                 OCSPerr(OCSP_F_OCSP_CHECK_VALIDITY, OCSP_R_NEXTUPDATE_BEFORE_THISUPDATE);
 367                 ret = 0;
 368                 }
 369 
 370         return ret;
 371         }