1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  24  * Use is subject to license terms.
  25  *
  26  * Portions Copyright 2007 Chad Mynhier
  27  * Copyright 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  28  */
  29 
  30 /*
  31  * Interfaces available from the process control library, libproc.
  32  *
  33  * libproc provides process control functions for the /proc tools
  34  * (commands in /usr/proc/bin), /usr/bin/truss, and /usr/bin/gcore.
  35  * libproc is a private support library for these commands only.
  36  * It is _not_ a public interface, although it might become one
  37  * in the fullness of time, when the interfaces settle down.
  38  *
  39  * In the meantime, be aware that any program linked with libproc in this
  40  * release of Solaris is almost guaranteed to break in the next release.
  41  *
  42  * In short, do not use this header file or libproc for any purpose.
  43  */
  44 
  45 #ifndef _LIBPROC_H
  46 #define _LIBPROC_H
  47 
  48 #include <stdlib.h>
  49 #include <unistd.h>
  50 #include <fcntl.h>
  51 #include <nlist.h>
  52 #include <door.h>
  53 #include <gelf.h>
  54 #include <proc_service.h>
  55 #include <rtld_db.h>
  56 #include <procfs.h>
  57 #include <ucred.h>
  58 #include <rctl.h>
  59 #include <libctf.h>
  60 #include <sys/stat.h>
  61 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
  62 #include <sys/auxv.h>
  63 #include <sys/resource.h>
  64 #include <sys/socket.h>
  65 #include <sys/utsname.h>
  66 #include <sys/corectl.h>
  67 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
  68 #include <sys/sysi86.h>
  69 #endif
  70 
  71 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  72 extern "C" {
  73 #endif
  74 
  75 /*
  76  * Opaque structure tag reference to a process control structure.
  77  * Clients of libproc cannot look inside the process control structure.
  78  * The implementation of struct ps_prochandle can change w/o affecting clients.
  79  */
  80 struct ps_prochandle;
  81 
  82 /*
  83  * Opaque structure tag reference to an lwp control structure.
  84  */
  85 struct ps_lwphandle;
  86 
  87 extern  int     _libproc_debug; /* set non-zero to enable debugging fprintfs */
  88 extern  int     _libproc_no_qsort;      /* set non-zero to inhibit sorting */
  89                                         /* of symbol tables */
  90 extern  int     _libproc_incore_elf;    /* only use in-core elf data */
  91 
  92 #if defined(__sparc)
  93 #define R_RVAL1 R_O0            /* register holding a function return value */
  94 #define R_RVAL2 R_O1            /* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
  95 #endif  /* __sparc */
  96 
  97 #if defined(__amd64)
  98 #define R_PC    REG_RIP
  99 #define R_SP    REG_RSP
 100 #define R_RVAL1 REG_RAX         /* register holding a function return value */
 101 #define R_RVAL2 REG_RDX         /* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
 102 #elif defined(__i386)
 103 #define R_PC    EIP
 104 #define R_SP    UESP
 105 #define R_RVAL1 EAX             /* register holding a function return value */
 106 #define R_RVAL2 EDX             /* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
 107 #endif  /* __amd64 || __i386 */
 108 
 109 #define R_RVAL  R_RVAL1         /* simple function return value register */
 110 
 111 /* maximum sizes of things */
 112 #define PRMAXSIG        (32 * sizeof (sigset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
 113 #define PRMAXFAULT      (32 * sizeof (fltset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
 114 #define PRMAXSYS        (32 * sizeof (sysset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
 115 
 116 /* State values returned by Pstate() */
 117 #define PS_RUN          1       /* process is running */
 118 #define PS_STOP         2       /* process is stopped */
 119 #define PS_LOST         3       /* process is lost to control (EAGAIN) */
 120 #define PS_UNDEAD       4       /* process is terminated (zombie) */
 121 #define PS_DEAD         5       /* process is terminated (core file) */
 122 #define PS_IDLE         6       /* process has not been run */
 123 
 124 /* Flags accepted by Pgrab() */
 125 #define PGRAB_RETAIN    0x01    /* Retain tracing flags, else clear flags */
 126 #define PGRAB_FORCE     0x02    /* Open the process w/o O_EXCL */
 127 #define PGRAB_RDONLY    0x04    /* Open the process or core w/ O_RDONLY */
 128 #define PGRAB_NOSTOP    0x08    /* Open the process but do not stop it */
 129 
 130 /* Error codes from Pcreate() */
 131 #define C_STRANGE       -1      /* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
 132 #define C_FORK          1       /* Unable to fork */
 133 #define C_PERM          2       /* No permission (file set-id or unreadable) */
 134 #define C_NOEXEC        3       /* Cannot execute file */
 135 #define C_INTR          4       /* Interrupt received while creating */
 136 #define C_LP64          5       /* Program is _LP64, self is _ILP32 */
 137 #define C_NOENT         6       /* Cannot find executable file */
 138 
 139 /* Error codes from Pgrab(), Pfgrab_core(), and Pgrab_core() */
 140 #define G_STRANGE       -1      /* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
 141 #define G_NOPROC        1       /* No such process */
 142 #define G_NOCORE        2       /* No such core file */
 143 #define G_NOPROCORCORE  3       /* No such proc or core (for proc_arg_grab) */
 144 #define G_NOEXEC        4       /* Cannot locate executable file */
 145 #define G_ZOMB          5       /* Zombie process */
 146 #define G_PERM          6       /* No permission */
 147 #define G_BUSY          7       /* Another process has control */
 148 #define G_SYS           8       /* System process */
 149 #define G_SELF          9       /* Process is self */
 150 #define G_INTR          10      /* Interrupt received while grabbing */
 151 #define G_LP64          11      /* Process is _LP64, self is ILP32 */
 152 #define G_FORMAT        12      /* File is not an ELF format core file */
 153 #define G_ELF           13      /* Libelf error, elf_errno() is meaningful */
 154 #define G_NOTE          14      /* Required PT_NOTE Phdr not present in core */
 155 #define G_ISAINVAL      15      /* Wrong ELF machine type */
 156 #define G_BADLWPS       16      /* Bad '/lwps' specification */
 157 #define G_NOFD          17      /* No more file descriptors */
 158 
 159 
 160 /* Flags accepted by Prelease */
 161 #define PRELEASE_CLEAR  0x10    /* Clear all tracing flags */
 162 #define PRELEASE_RETAIN 0x20    /* Retain final tracing flags */
 163 #define PRELEASE_HANG   0x40    /* Leave the process stopped */
 164 #define PRELEASE_KILL   0x80    /* Terminate the process */
 165 
 166 typedef struct {        /* argument descriptor for system call (Psyscall) */
 167         long    arg_value;      /* value of argument given to system call */
 168         void    *arg_object;    /* pointer to object in controlling process */
 169         char    arg_type;       /* AT_BYVAL, AT_BYREF */
 170         char    arg_inout;      /* AI_INPUT, AI_OUTPUT, AI_INOUT */
 171         ushort_t arg_size;      /* if AT_BYREF, size of object in bytes */
 172 } argdes_t;
 173 
 174 /* values for type */
 175 #define AT_BYVAL        1
 176 #define AT_BYREF        2
 177 
 178 /* values for inout */
 179 #define AI_INPUT        1
 180 #define AI_OUTPUT       2
 181 #define AI_INOUT        3
 182 
 183 /* maximum number of syscall arguments */
 184 #define MAXARGS         8
 185 
 186 /* maximum size in bytes of a BYREF argument */
 187 #define MAXARGL         (4*1024)
 188 
 189 /*
 190  * Function prototypes for routines in the process control package.
 191  */
 192 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pcreate(const char *, char *const *,
 193     int *, char *, size_t);
 194 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pxcreate(const char *, char *const *,
 195     char *const *, int *, char *, size_t);
 196 
 197 extern const char *Pcreate_error(int);
 198 
 199 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab(pid_t, int, int *);
 200 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_core(const char *, const char *, int, int *);
 201 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pfgrab_core(int, const char *, int *);
 202 extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_file(const char *, int *);
 203 extern const char *Pgrab_error(int);
 204 
 205 extern  int     Preopen(struct ps_prochandle *);
 206 extern  void    Prelease(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
 207 extern  void    Pfree(struct ps_prochandle *);
 208 
 209 extern  int     Pasfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
 210 extern  char   *Pbrandname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
 211 extern  int     Pctlfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
 212 extern  int     Pcreate_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
 213 extern  void    Pdestroy_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
 214 extern  int     Pstopstatus(struct ps_prochandle *, long, uint_t);
 215 extern  int     Pwait(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
 216 extern  int     Pstop(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
 217 extern  int     Pdstop(struct ps_prochandle *);
 218 extern  int     Pstate(struct ps_prochandle *);
 219 extern  const psinfo_t *Ppsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
 220 extern  const pstatus_t *Pstatus(struct ps_prochandle *);
 221 extern  int     Pcred(struct ps_prochandle *, prcred_t *, int);
 222 extern  int     Psetcred(struct ps_prochandle *, const prcred_t *);
 223 extern  ssize_t Ppriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *, size_t);
 224 extern  int     Psetpriv(struct ps_prochandle *, prpriv_t *);
 225 extern  void   *Pprivinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
 226 extern  int     Psetzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *, zoneid_t);
 227 extern  int     Pgetareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
 228 extern  int     Pputareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t);
 229 extern  int     Psetrun(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
 230 extern  ssize_t Pread(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
 231 extern  ssize_t Pread_string(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, uintptr_t);
 232 extern  ssize_t Pwrite(struct ps_prochandle *, const void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
 233 extern  int     Pclearsig(struct ps_prochandle *);
 234 extern  int     Pclearfault(struct ps_prochandle *);
 235 extern  int     Psetbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t *);
 236 extern  int     Pdelbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t);
 237 extern  int     Pxecbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, ulong_t);
 238 extern  int     Psetwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
 239 extern  int     Pdelwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
 240 extern  int     Pxecwapt(struct ps_prochandle *, const prwatch_t *);
 241 extern  int     Psetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
 242 extern  int     Punsetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
 243 extern  int     Psignal(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
 244 extern  int     Pfault(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
 245 extern  int     Psysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
 246 extern  int     Psysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
 247 extern  void    Psetsignal(struct ps_prochandle *, const sigset_t *);
 248 extern  void    Psetfault(struct ps_prochandle *, const fltset_t *);
 249 extern  void    Psetsysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
 250 extern  void    Psetsysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
 251 
 252 extern  void    Psync(struct ps_prochandle *);
 253 extern  int     Psyscall(struct ps_prochandle *, sysret_t *,
 254                         int, uint_t, argdes_t *);
 255 extern  int     Pisprocdir(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
 256 
 257 /*
 258  * Function prototypes for lwp-specific operations.
 259  */
 260 extern  struct ps_lwphandle *Lgrab(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, int *);
 261 extern  const char *Lgrab_error(int);
 262 
 263 extern  struct ps_prochandle *Lprochandle(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 264 extern  void    Lfree(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 265 
 266 extern  int     Lctlfd(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 267 extern  int     Lwait(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
 268 extern  int     Lstop(struct ps_lwphandle *, uint_t);
 269 extern  int     Ldstop(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 270 extern  int     Lstate(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 271 extern  const lwpsinfo_t *Lpsinfo(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 272 extern  const lwpstatus_t *Lstatus(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 273 extern  int     Lgetareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
 274 extern  int     Lputareg(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, prgreg_t);
 275 extern  int     Lsetrun(struct ps_lwphandle *, int, int);
 276 extern  int     Lclearsig(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 277 extern  int     Lclearfault(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 278 extern  int     Lxecbkpt(struct ps_lwphandle *, ulong_t);
 279 extern  int     Lxecwapt(struct ps_lwphandle *, const prwatch_t *);
 280 extern  void    Lsync(struct ps_lwphandle *);
 281 
 282 extern  int     Lstack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
 283 extern  int     Lmain_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
 284 extern  int     Lalt_stack(struct ps_lwphandle *, stack_t *);
 285 
 286 /*
 287  * Function prototypes for system calls forced on the victim process.
 288  */
 289 extern  int     pr_open(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int, mode_t);
 290 extern  int     pr_creat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, mode_t);
 291 extern  int     pr_close(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
 292 extern  int     pr_access(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int);
 293 extern  int     pr_door_info(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct door_info *);
 294 extern  void    *pr_mmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
 295                         void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
 296 extern  void    *pr_zmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
 297                         void *, size_t, int, int);
 298 extern  int     pr_munmap(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t);
 299 extern  int     pr_memcntl(struct ps_prochandle *,
 300                         caddr_t, size_t, int, caddr_t, int, int);
 301 extern  int     pr_meminfo(struct ps_prochandle *, const uint64_t *addrs,
 302                         int addr_count, const uint_t *info, int info_count,
 303                         uint64_t *outdata, uint_t *validity);
 304 extern  int     pr_sigaction(struct ps_prochandle *,
 305                         int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *);
 306 extern  int     pr_getitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
 307                         int, struct itimerval *);
 308 extern  int     pr_setitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
 309                         int, const struct itimerval *, struct itimerval *);
 310 extern  int     pr_ioctl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *, size_t);
 311 extern  int     pr_fcntl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *);
 312 extern  int     pr_stat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
 313 extern  int     pr_lstat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
 314 extern  int     pr_fstat(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat *);
 315 extern  int     pr_stat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
 316                         struct stat64 *);
 317 extern  int     pr_lstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
 318                         struct stat64 *);
 319 extern  int     pr_fstat64(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat64 *);
 320 extern  int     pr_statvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, statvfs_t *);
 321 extern  int     pr_fstatvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, int, statvfs_t *);
 322 extern  projid_t pr_getprojid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
 323 extern  taskid_t pr_gettaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
 324 extern  taskid_t pr_settaskid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr, projid_t project,
 325                         int flags);
 326 extern  zoneid_t pr_getzoneid(struct ps_prochandle *Pr);
 327 extern  int     pr_getrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
 328                         const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
 329 extern  int     pr_setrctl(struct ps_prochandle *,
 330                         const char *, rctlblk_t *, rctlblk_t *, int);
 331 extern  int     pr_getrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
 332                         int, struct rlimit *);
 333 extern  int     pr_setrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
 334                         int, const struct rlimit *);
 335 extern  int     pr_setprojrctl(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *,
 336                         rctlblk_t *, size_t, int);
 337 #if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
 338 extern  int     pr_getrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
 339                         int, struct rlimit64 *);
 340 extern  int     pr_setrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
 341                         int, const struct rlimit64 *);
 342 #endif  /* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
 343 extern  int     pr_lwp_exit(struct ps_prochandle *);
 344 extern  int     pr_exit(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
 345 extern  int     pr_waitid(struct ps_prochandle *,
 346                         idtype_t, id_t, siginfo_t *, int);
 347 extern  off_t   pr_lseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, off_t, int);
 348 extern  offset_t pr_llseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, offset_t, int);
 349 extern  int     pr_rename(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
 350 extern  int     pr_link(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
 351 extern  int     pr_unlink(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
 352 extern  int     pr_getpeerucred(struct ps_prochandle *, int, ucred_t **);
 353 extern  int     pr_getpeername(struct ps_prochandle *,
 354                         int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
 355 extern  int     pr_getsockname(struct ps_prochandle *,
 356                         int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
 357 extern  int     pr_getsockopt(struct ps_prochandle *,
 358                         int, int, int, void *, int *);
 359 extern  int     pr_processor_bind(struct ps_prochandle *,
 360                         idtype_t, id_t, int, int *);
 361 
 362 /*
 363  * Function prototypes for accessing per-LWP register information.
 364  */
 365 extern int Plwp_getregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prgregset_t);
 366 extern int Plwp_setregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prgregset_t);
 367 
 368 extern int Plwp_getfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prfpregset_t *);
 369 extern int Plwp_setfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t,
 370     const prfpregset_t *);
 371 
 372 extern int Plwp_getxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prxregset_t *);
 373 extern int Plwp_setxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prxregset_t *);
 374 
 375 #if defined(__sparc)
 376 
 377 extern int Plwp_getgwindows(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, gwindows_t *);
 378 
 379 #if defined(__sparcv9)
 380 extern int Plwp_getasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, asrset_t);
 381 extern int Plwp_setasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const asrset_t);
 382 #endif  /* __sparcv9 */
 383 
 384 #endif  /* __sparc */
 385 
 386 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
 387 extern  int     Pldt(struct ps_prochandle *, struct ssd *, int);
 388 extern  int     proc_get_ldt(pid_t, struct ssd *, int);
 389 #endif  /* __i386 || __amd64 */
 390 
 391 extern int Plwp_getpsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, lwpsinfo_t *);
 392 
 393 extern int Plwp_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
 394 extern int Plwp_main_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
 395 extern int Plwp_alt_stack(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, stack_t *);
 396 
 397 /*
 398  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all active LWPs.
 399  */
 400 typedef int proc_lwp_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *);
 401 extern int Plwp_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_f *, void *);
 402 
 403 /*
 404  * LWP iteration interface; iterate over all LWPs, active and zombie.
 405  */
 406 typedef int proc_lwp_all_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *, const lwpsinfo_t *);
 407 extern int Plwp_iter_all(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_all_f *, void *);
 408 
 409 /*
 410  * Process iteration interface; iterate over all non-system processes.
 411  */
 412 typedef int proc_walk_f(psinfo_t *, lwpsinfo_t *, void *);
 413 extern int proc_walk(proc_walk_f *, void *, int);
 414 
 415 #define PR_WALK_PROC    0               /* walk processes only */
 416 #define PR_WALK_LWP     1               /* walk all lwps */
 417 
 418 /*
 419  * Determine if an lwp is in a set as returned from proc_arg_xgrab().
 420  */
 421 extern int proc_lwp_in_set(const char *, lwpid_t);
 422 extern int proc_lwp_range_valid(const char *);
 423 
 424 /*
 425  * Symbol table interfaces.
 426  */
 427 
 428 /*
 429  * Pseudo-names passed to Plookup_by_name() for well-known load objects.
 430  * NOTE: It is required that PR_OBJ_EXEC and PR_OBJ_LDSO exactly match
 431  * the definitions of PS_OBJ_EXEC and PS_OBJ_LDSO from <proc_service.h>.
 432  */
 433 #define PR_OBJ_EXEC     ((const char *)0)       /* search the executable file */
 434 #define PR_OBJ_LDSO     ((const char *)1)       /* search ld.so.1 */
 435 #define PR_OBJ_EVERY    ((const char *)-1)      /* search every load object */
 436 
 437 /*
 438  * Special Lmid_t passed to Plookup_by_lmid() to search all link maps.  The
 439  * special values LM_ID_BASE and LM_ID_LDSO from <link.h> may also be used.
 440  * If PR_OBJ_EXEC is used as the object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY
 441  * or LM_ID_BASE in order to return a match.  If PR_OBJ_LDSO is used as the
 442  * object name, the lmid must be PR_LMID_EVERY or LM_ID_LDSO to return a match.
 443  */
 444 #define PR_LMID_EVERY   ((Lmid_t)-1UL)          /* search every link map */
 445 
 446 /*
 447  * 'object_name' is the name of a load object obtained from an
 448  * iteration over the process's address space mappings (Pmapping_iter),
 449  * or an iteration over the process's mapped objects (Pobject_iter),
 450  * or else it is one of the special PR_OBJ_* values above.
 451  */
 452 extern int Plookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
 453     const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *);
 454 
 455 extern int Plookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
 456     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *);
 457 
 458 typedef struct prsyminfo {
 459         const char      *prs_object;            /* object name */
 460         const char      *prs_name;              /* symbol name */
 461         Lmid_t          prs_lmid;               /* link map id */
 462         uint_t          prs_id;                 /* symbol id */
 463         uint_t          prs_table;              /* symbol table id */
 464 } prsyminfo_t;
 465 
 466 extern int Pxlookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
 467     Lmid_t, const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
 468 
 469 extern int Pxlookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
 470     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
 471 extern int Pxlookup_by_addr_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *,
 472     uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *, prsyminfo_t *);
 473 
 474 typedef int proc_map_f(void *, const prmap_t *, const char *);
 475 
 476 extern int Pmapping_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
 477 extern int Pmapping_iter_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
 478 extern int Pobject_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
 479 extern int Pobject_iter_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
 480 
 481 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
 482 extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_text_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
 483 extern const prmap_t *Pname_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
 484 extern const prmap_t *Plmid_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *,
 485     Lmid_t, const char *);
 486 
 487 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Paddr_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
 488 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Pname_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
 489     const char *);
 490 extern const rd_loadobj_t *Plmid_to_loadobj(struct ps_prochandle *,
 491     Lmid_t, const char *);
 492 
 493 extern ctf_file_t *Paddr_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
 494 extern ctf_file_t *Pname_to_ctf(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
 495 
 496 extern char *Pplatform(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
 497 extern int Puname(struct ps_prochandle *, struct utsname *);
 498 extern char *Pzonename(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
 499 extern char *Pfindobj(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
 500 
 501 extern char *Pexecname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
 502 extern char *Pobjname(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *, size_t);
 503 extern char *Pobjname_resolved(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *,
 504     size_t);
 505 extern int Plmid(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, Lmid_t *);
 506 
 507 typedef int proc_env_f(void *, struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, const char *);
 508 extern  int Penv_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_env_f *, void *);
 509 extern char *Pgetenv(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
 510 extern long Pgetauxval(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
 511 extern const auxv_t *Pgetauxvec(struct ps_prochandle *);
 512 
 513 extern void Pset_procfs_path(const char *);
 514 
 515 /*
 516  * Symbol table iteration interface.  The special lmid constants LM_ID_BASE,
 517  * LM_ID_LDSO, and PR_LMID_EVERY may be used with Psymbol_iter_by_lmid.
 518  */
 519 typedef int proc_sym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *);
 520 typedef int proc_xsym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *,
 521     const prsyminfo_t *);
 522 
 523 extern int Psymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
 524     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
 525 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
 526     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
 527 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
 528     const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
 529 
 530 extern int Psymbol_iter_by_lmid(struct ps_prochandle *,
 531     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
 532 
 533 extern int Pxsymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
 534     Lmid_t, const char *, int, int, proc_xsym_f *, void *);
 535 
 536 /*
 537  * 'which' selects which symbol table and can be one of the following.
 538  */
 539 #define PR_SYMTAB       1
 540 #define PR_DYNSYM       2
 541 /*
 542  * 'type' selects the symbols of interest by binding and type.  It is a bit-
 543  * mask of one or more of the following flags, whose order MUST match the
 544  * order of STB and STT constants in <sys/elf.h>.
 545  */
 546 #define BIND_LOCAL      0x0001
 547 #define BIND_GLOBAL     0x0002
 548 #define BIND_WEAK       0x0004
 549 #define BIND_ANY (BIND_LOCAL|BIND_GLOBAL|BIND_WEAK)
 550 #define TYPE_NOTYPE     0x0100
 551 #define TYPE_OBJECT     0x0200
 552 #define TYPE_FUNC       0x0400
 553 #define TYPE_SECTION    0x0800
 554 #define TYPE_FILE       0x1000
 555 #define TYPE_ANY (TYPE_NOTYPE|TYPE_OBJECT|TYPE_FUNC|TYPE_SECTION|TYPE_FILE)
 556 
 557 /*
 558  * This returns the rtld_db agent handle for the process.
 559  * The handle will become invalid at the next successful exec() and
 560  * must not be used beyond that point (see Preset_maps(), below).
 561  */
 562 extern rd_agent_t *Prd_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
 563 
 564 /*
 565  * This should be called when an RD_DLACTIVITY event with the
 566  * RD_CONSISTENT state occurs via librtld_db's event mechanism.
 567  * This makes libproc's address space mappings and symbol tables current.
 568  * The variant Pupdate_syms() can be used to preload all symbol tables as well.
 569  */
 570 extern void Pupdate_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
 571 extern void Pupdate_syms(struct ps_prochandle *);
 572 
 573 /*
 574  * This must be called after the victim process performs a successful
 575  * exec() if any of the symbol table interface functions have been called
 576  * prior to that point.  This is essential because an exec() invalidates
 577  * all previous symbol table and address space mapping information.
 578  * It is always safe to call, but if it is called other than after an
 579  * exec() by the victim process it just causes unnecessary overhead.
 580  *
 581  * The rtld_db agent handle obtained from a previous call to Prd_agent() is
 582  * made invalid by Preset_maps() and Prd_agent() must be called again to get
 583  * the new handle.
 584  */
 585 extern void Preset_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
 586 
 587 /*
 588  * Given an address, Ppltdest() determines if this is part of a PLT, and if
 589  * so returns a pointer to the symbol name that will be used for resolution.
 590  * If the specified address is not part of a PLT, the function returns NULL.
 591  */
 592 extern const char *Ppltdest(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
 593 
 594 /*
 595  * See comments for Pissyscall(), in Pisadep.h
 596  */
 597 extern int Pissyscall_prev(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, uintptr_t *);
 598 
 599 /*
 600  * Stack frame iteration interface.
 601  */
 602 typedef int proc_stack_f(void *, prgregset_t, uint_t, const long *);
 603 
 604 extern int Pstack_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
 605     const prgregset_t, proc_stack_f *, void *);
 606 
 607 /*
 608  * The following functions define a set of passive interfaces: libproc provides
 609  * default, empty definitions that are called internally.  If a client wishes
 610  * to override these definitions, it can simply provide its own version with
 611  * the same signature that interposes on the libproc definition.
 612  *
 613  * If the client program wishes to report additional error information, it
 614  * can provide its own version of Perror_printf.
 615  *
 616  * If the client program wishes to receive a callback after Pcreate forks
 617  * but before it execs, it can provide its own version of Pcreate_callback.
 618  */
 619 extern void Perror_printf(struct ps_prochandle *P, const char *format, ...);
 620 extern void Pcreate_callback(struct ps_prochandle *);
 621 
 622 /*
 623  * Remove unprintable characters from psinfo.pr_psargs and replace with
 624  * whitespace characters so it is safe for printing.
 625  */
 626 extern void proc_unctrl_psinfo(psinfo_t *);
 627 
 628 /*
 629  * Utility functions for processing arguments which should be /proc files,
 630  * pids, and/or core files.  The returned error code can be passed to
 631  * Pgrab_error() in order to convert it to an error string.
 632  */
 633 #define PR_ARG_PIDS     0x1     /* Allow pid and /proc file arguments */
 634 #define PR_ARG_CORES    0x2     /* Allow core file arguments */
 635 
 636 #define PR_ARG_ANY      (PR_ARG_PIDS | PR_ARG_CORES)
 637 
 638 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_grab(const char *, int, int, int *);
 639 extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_xgrab(const char *, const char *, int,
 640     int, int *, const char **);
 641 extern pid_t proc_arg_psinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *);
 642 extern pid_t proc_arg_xpsinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *,
 643     const char **);
 644 
 645 /*
 646  * Utility functions for obtaining information via /proc without actually
 647  * performing a Pcreate() or Pgrab():
 648  */
 649 extern int proc_get_auxv(pid_t, auxv_t *, int);
 650 extern int proc_get_cred(pid_t, prcred_t *, int);
 651 extern prpriv_t *proc_get_priv(pid_t);
 652 extern int proc_get_psinfo(pid_t, psinfo_t *);
 653 extern int proc_get_status(pid_t, pstatus_t *);
 654 
 655 /*
 656  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert numeric fault,
 657  * signal, and system call numbers to symbolic names:
 658  */
 659 #define FLT2STR_MAX 32  /* max. string length of faults (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
 660 #define SYS2STR_MAX 32  /* max. string length of syscalls (like SIG2STR_MAX) */
 661 
 662 extern char *proc_fltname(int, char *, size_t);
 663 extern char *proc_signame(int, char *, size_t);
 664 extern char *proc_sysname(int, char *, size_t);
 665 
 666 /*
 667  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert fault, signal, and system
 668  * call names back to the numeric constants:
 669  */
 670 extern int proc_str2flt(const char *, int *);
 671 extern int proc_str2sig(const char *, int *);
 672 extern int proc_str2sys(const char *, int *);
 673 
 674 /*
 675  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a fault, signal or system
 676  * call set to a string representation (e.g. "BUS,SEGV" or "open,close,read").
 677  */
 678 #define PRSIGBUFSZ      1024    /* buffer size for proc_sigset2str() */
 679 
 680 extern char *proc_fltset2str(const fltset_t *, const char *, int,
 681     char *, size_t);
 682 extern char *proc_sigset2str(const sigset_t *, const char *, int,
 683     char *, size_t);
 684 extern char *proc_sysset2str(const sysset_t *, const char *, int,
 685     char *, size_t);
 686 
 687 extern int Pgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, core_content_t);
 688 extern int Pfgcore(struct ps_prochandle *, int, core_content_t);
 689 extern core_content_t Pcontent(struct ps_prochandle *);
 690 
 691 /*
 692  * Utility functions for debugging tools to convert a string representation of
 693  * a fault, signal or system call set back to the numeric value of the
 694  * corresponding set type.
 695  */
 696 extern char *proc_str2fltset(const char *, const char *, int, fltset_t *);
 697 extern char *proc_str2sigset(const char *, const char *, int, sigset_t *);
 698 extern char *proc_str2sysset(const char *, const char *, int, sysset_t *);
 699 
 700 /*
 701  * Utility functions for converting between strings and core_content_t.
 702  */
 703 #define PRCONTENTBUFSZ  80      /* buffer size for proc_content2str() */
 704 
 705 extern int proc_str2content(const char *, core_content_t *);
 706 extern int proc_content2str(core_content_t, char *, size_t);
 707 
 708 /*
 709  * Utility functions for buffering output to stdout, stderr while
 710  * process is grabbed.  Prevents deadlocks due to pfiles `pgrep xterm`
 711  * and other varients.
 712  */
 713 extern int proc_initstdio(void);
 714 extern int proc_flushstdio(void);
 715 extern int proc_finistdio(void);
 716 
 717 /*
 718  * Iterate over all open files.
 719  */
 720 typedef int proc_fdinfo_f(void *, prfdinfo_t *);
 721 extern int Pfdinfo_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_fdinfo_f *, void *);
 722 
 723 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 724 }
 725 #endif
 726 
 727 #endif  /* _LIBPROC_H */