1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*      Copyright (c) 1989 AT&T     */
  22 /*        All Rights Reserved   */
  23 
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  27  * Use is subject to license terms.
  28  */
  29 
  30 #ifndef _DWARF_H
  31 #define _DWARF_H
  32 
  33 #include <sys/types.h>
  34 
  35 
  36 #ifdef  __cplusplus
  37 extern "C" {
  38 #endif
  39 
  40 
  41 
  42 /* dwarf.h - manifest constants used in the .debug section of ELF files */
  43 
  44 
  45 /* the "tag" - the first short of any legal record */
  46 
  47 #define TAG_padding                     0x0000
  48 #define TAG_array_type                  0x0001
  49 #define TAG_class_type                  0x0002
  50 #define TAG_entry_point                 0x0003
  51 #define TAG_enumeration_type            0x0004
  52 #define TAG_formal_parameter            0x0005
  53 #define TAG_global_subroutine           0x0006
  54 #define TAG_global_variable             0x0007
  55 #define TAG_imported_declaration        0x0008
  56 #define TAG_inline_subroutine           0x0009
  57 #define TAG_label                       0x000a
  58 #define TAG_lexical_block               0x000b
  59 #define TAG_local_variable              0x000c
  60 #define TAG_member                      0x000d
  61 #define TAG_member_function             0x000e
  62 #define TAG_pointer_type                0x000f
  63 #define TAG_reference_type              0x0010
  64 #define TAG_source_file                 0x0011
  65 #define TAG_string_type                 0x0012
  66 #define TAG_structure_type              0x0013
  67 #define TAG_subroutine                  0x0014
  68 #define TAG_subroutine_type             0x0015
  69 #define TAG_typedef                     0x0016
  70 #define TAG_union_type                  0x0017
  71 #define TAG_unspecified_parameters      0x0018
  72 #define TAG_variant                     0x0019
  73 
  74 
  75 /* attribute forms are encoded as part */
  76 /* of the attribute name and must fit */
  77 /* into 4 bits */
  78 
  79 #define FORM_MASK       0xf
  80 
  81 #define FORM_NONE       0x0     /* error */
  82 #define FORM_ADDR       0x1     /* relocated address */
  83 #define FORM_REF        0x2     /* reference to another .debug entry */
  84 #define FORM_BLOCK2     0x3     /* block with 2-byte length */
  85 #define FORM_BLOCK4     0x4     /* block with 4-byte length (unused) */
  86 #define FORM_DATA2      0x5     /* 2 bytes */
  87 #define FORM_DATA4      0x6     /* 4 bytes */
  88 #define FORM_DATA8      0x7     /* 8 bytes (two 4-byte values) */
  89 #define FORM_STRING     0x8     /* NUL-terminated string */
  90 
  91 
  92 /* attribute names, halfwords with low 4 bits indicating the form */
  93 
  94 #define AT_padding       (0x0000|FORM_NONE)     /* just padding */
  95 #define AT_sibling       (0x0010|FORM_REF)      /* next owned declaration */
  96 #define AT_location      (0x0020|FORM_BLOCK2)   /* location description */
  97 #define AT_name          (0x0030|FORM_STRING)   /* symbol name */
  98 #define AT_dimensions    (0x0040|FORM_DATA2)    /* array dimensions */
  99 #define AT_fund_type     (0x0050|FORM_DATA2)    /* fund type enum */
 100 #define AT_mod_fund_type (0x0060|FORM_BLOCK2)   /* modifiers & fund type enum */
 101 #define AT_user_def_type (0x0070|FORM_REF)      /* type entry */
 102 #define AT_mod_u_d_type  (0x0080|FORM_BLOCK2)   /* modifiers & type entry ref */
 103 #define AT_ordering      (0x0090|FORM_DATA2)    /* array row/column major */
 104 #define AT_subscr_data   (0x00a0|FORM_BLOCK2)   /* list of array dim info */
 105 #define AT_byte_size     (0x00b0|FORM_DATA4)    /* number bytes per instance */
 106 #define AT_bit_offset    (0x00c0|FORM_DATA2)    /* number bits padding */
 107 #define AT_bit_size      (0x00d0|FORM_DATA4)    /* number bits per instance */
 108 #define AT_deriv_list    (0x00e0|FORM_BLOCK2)   /* list of base class refs */
 109 #define AT_element_list  (0x00f0|FORM_BLOCK4)   /* list of enum data elements */
 110 #define AT_stmt_list     (0x0100|FORM_DATA4)    /* offset in .line sect */
 111 #define AT_low_pc        (0x0110|FORM_ADDR)     /* first machine instr */
 112 #define AT_high_pc       (0x0120|FORM_ADDR)     /* beyond last machine instr */
 113 #define AT_language      (0x0130|FORM_DATA4)    /* compiler enumeration */
 114 #define AT_member        (0x0140|FORM_REF)      /* class description */
 115 #define AT_discr         (0x0150|FORM_REF)      /* discriminant entry */
 116 #define AT_discr_value   (0x0160|FORM_BLOCK2)   /* value of discr */
 117 #define AT_visibility    (0x0170|FORM_DATA2)    /* visibility enumeration */
 118 #define AT_import        (0x0180|FORM_REF)      /* imported declaration */
 119 #define AT_string_length (0x0190|FORM_BLOCK2)   /* runtime string size */
 120 
 121 
 122 /* atoms which compose a location description; must fit in a byte */
 123 
 124 #define OP_UNK          0x00    /* error */
 125 #define OP_REG          0x01    /* push register (number) */
 126 #define OP_BASEREG      0x02    /* push value of register (number) */
 127 #define OP_ADDR         0x03    /* push address (relocated address) */
 128 #define OP_CONST        0x04    /* push constant (number) */
 129 #define OP_DEREF2       0x05    /* pop, deref and push 2 bytes (as a long) */
 130 #define OP_DEREF4       0x06    /* pop, deref and push 4 bytes (as a long) */
 131 #define OP_ADD          0x07    /* pop top 2 items, add, push result */
 132 
 133 /* fundamental types; must fit in two bytes */
 134 
 135 #define FT_none                 0x0000  /* error */
 136 #define FT_char                 0x0001  /* "plain" char */
 137 #define FT_signed_char          0x0002
 138 #define FT_unsigned_char        0x0003
 139 #define FT_short                0x0004  /* "plain" short */
 140 #define FT_signed_short         0x0005
 141 #define FT_unsigned_short       0x0006
 142 #define FT_integer              0x0007  /* "plain" integer */
 143 #define FT_signed_integer       0x0008
 144 #define FT_unsigned_integer     0x0009
 145 #define FT_long                 0x000a  /* "plain" long */
 146 #define FT_signed_long          0x000b
 147 #define FT_unsigned_long        0x000c
 148 #define FT_pointer              0x000d  /* (void *) */
 149 #define FT_float                0x000e
 150 #define FT_dbl_prec_float       0x000f
 151 #define FT_ext_prec_float       0x0010
 152 #define FT_complex              0x0011
 153 #define FT_dbl_prec_complex     0x0012
 154 #define FT_set                  0x0013
 155 #define FT_void                 0x0014
 156 
 157 
 158 /* type modifiers; must fit in a byte */
 159 
 160 #define MOD_none                0x00    /* error */
 161 #define MOD_pointer_to          0x01
 162 #define MOD_reference_to        0x02
 163 
 164 
 165 /* the "format" byte for array descriptions; formed from three */
 166 /* one-bit fields */
 167 
 168 #define FMT_FT  0               /* fundamental type */
 169 #define FMT_UDT 1               /* user-defined type */
 170 
 171 #define FMT_CONST       0       /* 4-byte constant */
 172 #define FMT_EXPR        1       /* block with 2-byte length (loc descr) */
 173 
 174 #define FMT_FT_C_C      ((FMT_FT <<2) | (FMT_CONST<<1) | (FMT_CONST))
 175 #define FMT_FT_C_X      ((FMT_FT <<2) | (FMT_CONST<<1) | (FMT_EXPR))
 176 #define FMT_FT_X_C      ((FMT_FT <<2) | (FMT_EXPR <<1) | (FMT_CONST))
 177 #define FMT_FT_X_X      ((FMT_FT <<2) | (FMT_EXPR <<1) | (FMT_EXPR))
 178 #define FMT_UT_C_C      ((FMT_UDT<<2) | (FMT_CONST<<1) | (FMT_CONST))
 179 #define FMT_UT_C_X      ((FMT_UDT<<2) | (FMT_CONST<<1) | (FMT_EXPR))
 180 #define FMT_UT_X_C      ((FMT_UDT<<2) | (FMT_EXPR <<1) | (FMT_CONST))
 181 #define FMT_UT_X_X      ((FMT_UDT<<2) | (FMT_EXPR <<1) | (FMT_EXPR))
 182 
 183 #define FMT_ET          8       /* element type */
 184 
 185 
 186 /* ordering of arrays */
 187 
 188 #define ORD_row_major   0
 189 #define ORD_col_major   1
 190 
 191 
 192 /* visibility values */
 193 
 194 #define VIS_local       0       /* for static functions in C */
 195 #define VIS_exported    1       /* for Modula */
 196 
 197 /*
 198  * DWARF Exception Header Encoding
 199  *
 200  * The DWARF Exception Header Encoding is used to describe the type of data
 201  * used in the .eh_frame_hdr section. The upper 4 bits indicate how the value
 202  * is to be applied. The lower 4 bits indicate the format of the data.
 203  */
 204 
 205 /*
 206  * Dwarf Exception Header Value format
 207  */
 208 #define DW_EH_PE_omit           0xff    /* No value is present. */
 209 #define DW_EH_PE_absptr         0x00    /* Value is a void* */
 210 #define DW_EH_PE_uleb128        0x01    /* Unsigned value is encoded using */
 211                                         /*   the Little Endian */
 212                                         /*   Base 128 (LEB128) */
 213 #define DW_EH_PE_udata2         0x02    /* A 2 bytes unsigned value. */
 214 #define DW_EH_PE_udata4         0x03    /* A 4 bytes unsigned value. */
 215 #define DW_EH_PE_udata8         0x04    /* An 8 bytes unsigned value. */
 216 #define DW_EH_PE_signed         0x08    /* bit on for all signed encodings */
 217 #define DW_EH_PE_sleb128        0x09    /* Signed value is encoded using */
 218                                         /*   the Little Endian */
 219                                         /*   Base 128 (LEB128) */
 220 #define DW_EH_PE_sdata2         0x0a    /* A 2 bytes signed value. */
 221 #define DW_EH_PE_sdata4         0x0b    /* A 4 bytes signed value. */
 222 #define DW_EH_PE_sdata8         0x0c    /* An 8 bytes signed value. */
 223 
 224 /*
 225  * Dwarf Exception Header application
 226  */
 227 #define DW_EH_PE_absptr         0x00    /* Value is used with no */
 228                                         /*  modification. */
 229 #define DW_EH_PE_pcrel          0x10    /* Value is reletive to the location */
 230                                         /*  of itself */
 231 #define DW_EH_PE_textrel        0x20
 232 #define DW_EH_PE_datarel        0x30    /* Value is reletive to the beginning */
 233                                         /*  of the eh_frame_hdr segment */
 234                                         /*  ( segment type PT_AMD64_UNWIND ) */
 235                                         /*  when within that segment, or to */
 236                                         /*  the GOT when without. */
 237 #define DW_EH_PE_funcrel        0x40
 238 #define DW_EH_PE_aligned        0x50    /* value is an aligned void* */
 239 #define DW_EH_PE_indirect       0x80    /* bit to signal indirection after */
 240                                         /*  relocation */
 241 
 242 
 243 /* language/compiler enumeration */
 244 
 245 typedef enum _LANG {
 246         LANG_UNK = 0,
 247         LANG_ANSI_C_V1 = 1
 248 } LANG;
 249 
 250 /*
 251  * Little Endian Base 128 (leb128) encoding/decoding routines
 252  */
 253 extern  uint64_t        uleb_extract(unsigned char *, uint64_t *);
 254 extern  int64_t         sleb_extract(unsigned char *, uint64_t *);
 255 extern  uint64_t        dwarf_ehe_extract(unsigned char *, uint64_t *,
 256                             uint_t, unsigned char *, boolean_t, uint64_t,
 257                             uint64_t, uint64_t);
 258 
 259 #ifdef  __cplusplus
 260 }
 261 #endif
 262 
 263 
 264 #endif /* _DWARF_H */