1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 
  22 /*
  23  * Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  24  * Copyright (c) 1992, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  25  */
  26 
  27 #include <stdio.h>
  28 #include <unistd.h>
  29 #include <stdlib.h>
  30 #include <ctype.h>
  31 #include <syslog.h>
  32 #include <string.h>
  33 #include <deflt.h>
  34 #include <kstat.h>
  35 #include <sys/param.h>
  36 #include <sys/types.h>
  37 #include <sys/time.h>
  38 #include <sys/stat.h>
  39 #include <sys/wait.h>
  40 #include <sys/socket.h>
  41 #include <netinet/in.h>
  42 #include <signal.h>
  43 #include <sys/signal.h>
  44 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
  45 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
  46 #include <sys/mount.h>
  47 #include <sys/mntent.h>
  48 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
  49 #include <sys/fstyp.h>
  50 #include <sys/fsid.h>
  51 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  52 #include <netdb.h>
  53 #include <netconfig.h>
  54 #include <netdir.h>
  55 #include <errno.h>
  56 #define NFSCLIENT
  57 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
  58 #include <nfs/mount.h>
  59 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
  60 #include <rpc/nettype.h>
  61 #include <locale.h>
  62 #include <setjmp.h>
  63 #include <sys/socket.h>
  64 #include <thread.h>
  65 #include <limits.h>
  66 #include <nss_dbdefs.h>                   /* for NSS_BUFLEN_HOSTS */
  67 #include <nfs/nfs_sec.h>
  68 #include <sys/sockio.h>
  69 #include <net/if.h>
  70 #include <assert.h>
  71 #include <nfs/nfs_clnt.h>
  72 #include <rpcsvc/nfs4_prot.h>
  73 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
  74 #define NO_RDDIR_CACHE
  75 #include "automount.h"
  76 #include "replica.h"
  77 #include "nfs_subr.h"
  78 #include "webnfs.h"
  79 #include "nfs_resolve.h"
  80 #include <sys/sockio.h>
  81 #include <net/if.h>
  82 #include <rpcsvc/daemon_utils.h>
  83 #include <pwd.h>
  84 #include <strings.h>
  85 #include <tsol/label.h>
  86 #include <zone.h>
  87 #include <limits.h>
  88 #include <libscf.h>
  89 #include <libshare.h>
  90 #include "smfcfg.h"
  91 
  92 extern void set_nfsv4_ephemeral_mount_to(void);
  93 
  94 extern char *nfs_get_qop_name();
  95 extern AUTH *nfs_create_ah();
  96 extern enum snego_stat nfs_sec_nego();
  97 
  98 #define MAXHOSTS        512
  99 
 100 /*
 101  * host cache states
 102  */
 103 #define NOHOST          0
 104 #define GOODHOST        1
 105 #define DEADHOST        2
 106 
 107 #define NFS_ARGS_EXTB_secdata(args, secdata) \
 108         { (args).nfs_args_ext = NFS_ARGS_EXTB, \
 109         (args).nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.secdata = secdata; }
 110 
 111 struct cache_entry {
 112         struct  cache_entry *cache_next;
 113         char    *cache_host;
 114         time_t  cache_time;
 115         int     cache_state;
 116         rpcvers_t cache_reqvers;
 117         rpcvers_t cache_outvers;
 118         char    *cache_proto;
 119 };
 120 
 121 struct mfs_snego_t {
 122         int sec_opt;
 123         bool_t snego_done;
 124         char *nfs_flavor;
 125         seconfig_t nfs_sec;
 126 };
 127 typedef struct mfs_snego_t mfs_snego_t;
 128 
 129 static struct cache_entry *cache_head = NULL;
 130 rwlock_t cache_lock;    /* protect the cache chain */
 131 
 132 static enum nfsstat nfsmount(struct mapfs *, char *, char *, int, uid_t,
 133         action_list *);
 134 static int is_nfs_port(char *);
 135 
 136 static void netbuf_free(struct netbuf *);
 137 static int get_pathconf(CLIENT *, char *, char *, struct pathcnf **, int);
 138 static struct mapfs *enum_servers(struct mapent *, char *);
 139 static struct mapfs *get_mysubnet_servers(struct mapfs *);
 140 static int subnet_test(int af, struct sioc_addrreq *);
 141 static  struct  netbuf *get_addr(char *, rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t,
 142         struct netconfig **, char *, ushort_t, struct t_info *);
 143 
 144 static  struct  netbuf *get_pubfh(char *, rpcvers_t, mfs_snego_t *,
 145         struct netconfig **, char *, ushort_t, struct t_info *, caddr_t *,
 146         bool_t, char *);
 147 
 148 static int create_homedir(const char *, const char *);
 149 
 150 enum type_of_stuff {
 151         SERVER_ADDR = 0,
 152         SERVER_PING = 1,
 153         SERVER_FH = 2
 154 };
 155 
 156 static void *get_server_netinfo(enum type_of_stuff, char *, rpcprog_t,
 157         rpcvers_t, mfs_snego_t *, struct netconfig **, char *, ushort_t,
 158         struct t_info *, caddr_t *, bool_t, char *, enum clnt_stat *);
 159 static void *get_netconfig_info(enum type_of_stuff, char *, rpcprog_t,
 160         rpcvers_t, struct netconfig *, ushort_t, struct t_info *,
 161         struct t_bind *, caddr_t *, bool_t, char *, enum clnt_stat *,
 162         mfs_snego_t *);
 163 static void *get_server_addrorping(char *, rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t,
 164         struct netconfig *, ushort_t, struct t_info *, struct t_bind *,
 165         caddr_t *, bool_t, char *, enum clnt_stat *, int);
 166 static void *get_server_fh(char *, rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, mfs_snego_t *,
 167         struct netconfig *, ushort_t, struct t_info *, struct t_bind *,
 168         caddr_t *, bool_t, char *, enum clnt_stat *);
 169 
 170 struct mapfs *add_mfs(struct mapfs *, int, struct mapfs **, struct mapfs **);
 171 void free_mfs(struct mapfs *);
 172 static void dump_mfs(struct mapfs *, char *, int);
 173 static char *dump_distance(struct mapfs *);
 174 static void cache_free(struct cache_entry *);
 175 static int cache_check(char *, rpcvers_t *, char *);
 176 static void cache_enter(char *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t, char *, int);
 177 void destroy_auth_client_handle(CLIENT *cl);
 178 
 179 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
 180 static void trace_host_cache();
 181 static void trace_portmap_cache();
 182 #endif /* CACHE_DEBUG */
 183 
 184 static int rpc_timeout = 20;
 185 
 186 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
 187 /*
 188  * host cache counters. These variables do not need to be protected
 189  * by mutex's. They have been added to measure the utility of the
 190  * goodhost/deadhost cache in the lazy hierarchical mounting scheme.
 191  */
 192 static int host_cache_accesses = 0;
 193 static int host_cache_lookups = 0;
 194 static int deadhost_cache_hits = 0;
 195 static int goodhost_cache_hits = 0;
 196 
 197 /*
 198  * portmap cache counters. These variables do not need to be protected
 199  * by mutex's. They have been added to measure the utility of the portmap
 200  * cache in the lazy hierarchical mounting scheme.
 201  */
 202 static int portmap_cache_accesses = 0;
 203 static int portmap_cache_lookups = 0;
 204 static int portmap_cache_hits = 0;
 205 #endif /* CACHE_DEBUG */
 206 
 207 /*
 208  * There are the defaults (range) for the client when determining
 209  * which NFS version to use when probing the server (see above).
 210  * These will only be used when the vers mount option is not used and
 211  * these may be reset if /etc/default/nfs is configured to do so.
 212  */
 213 static rpcvers_t vers_max_default = NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT;
 214 static rpcvers_t vers_min_default = NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT;
 215 
 216 /*
 217  * list of support services needed
 218  */
 219 static char     *service_list[] = { STATD, LOCKD, NULL };
 220 static char     *service_list_v4[] = { STATD, LOCKD, NFS4CBD, NFSMAPID, NULL };
 221 
 222 static void read_default_nfs(void);
 223 static int is_v4_mount(char *);
 224 static void start_nfs4cbd(void);
 225 
 226 int
 227 mount_nfs(
 228         struct mapent *me,
 229         char *mntpnt,
 230         char *prevhost,
 231         int overlay,
 232         uid_t uid,
 233         action_list **alpp)
 234 {
 235         struct mapfs *mfs, *mp;
 236         int err = -1;
 237         action_list *alp;
 238         char *dir;
 239 
 240 
 241         alp = *alpp;
 242 
 243         read_default_nfs();
 244 
 245         mfs = enum_servers(me, prevhost);
 246         if (mfs == NULL)
 247                 return (ENOENT);
 248 
 249         /*
 250          * Try loopback if we have something on localhost; if nothing
 251          * works, we will fall back to NFS
 252          */
 253         if (is_nfs_port(me->map_mntopts)) {
 254                 for (mp = mfs; mp; mp = mp->mfs_next) {
 255                         if (self_check(mp->mfs_host)) {
 256                                 err = loopbackmount(mp->mfs_dir,
 257                                     mntpnt, me->map_mntopts, overlay);
 258                                 if (err) {
 259                                         mp->mfs_ignore = 1;
 260                                 } else {
 261                                         /*
 262                                          * Free action_list if there
 263                                          * is one as it is not needed.
 264                                          * Make sure to set alpp to null
 265                                          * so caller doesn't try to free it
 266                                          * again.
 267                                          */
 268                                         if (*alpp) {
 269                                                 free(*alpp);
 270                                                 *alpp = NULL;
 271                                         }
 272                                         break;
 273                                 }
 274                         }
 275                 }
 276         }
 277         if (err) {
 278                 dir = strdup(mfs->mfs_dir);
 279                 err = nfsmount(mfs, mntpnt, me->map_mntopts,
 280                     overlay, uid, alp);
 281                 if (err && trace > 1) {
 282                         trace_prt(1, "  Couldn't mount %s:%s, err=%d\n",
 283                             mfs->mfs_host ? mfs->mfs_host : "",
 284                             mfs->mfs_dir ? mfs->mfs_dir : dir, err);
 285                 }
 286                 free(dir);
 287         }
 288         free_mfs(mfs);
 289         return (err);
 290 }
 291 
 292 
 293 /*
 294  * Using the new ioctl SIOCTONLINK to determine if a host is on the same
 295  * subnet. Remove the old network, subnet check.
 296  */
 297 
 298 static struct mapfs *
 299 get_mysubnet_servers(struct mapfs *mfs_in)
 300 {
 301         int s;
 302         struct mapfs *mfs, *p, *mfs_head = NULL, *mfs_tail = NULL;
 303 
 304         struct netconfig *nconf;
 305         NCONF_HANDLE *nc = NULL;
 306         struct nd_hostserv hs;
 307         struct nd_addrlist *retaddrs;
 308         struct netbuf *nb;
 309         struct sioc_addrreq areq;
 310         int res;
 311         int af;
 312         int i;
 313         int sa_size;
 314 
 315         hs.h_serv = "rpcbind";
 316 
 317         for (mfs = mfs_in; mfs; mfs = mfs->mfs_next) {
 318                 nc = setnetconfig();
 319 
 320                 while (nconf = getnetconfig(nc)) {
 321 
 322                         /*
 323                          * Care about INET family only. proto_done flag
 324                          * indicates if we have already covered this
 325                          * protocol family. If so skip it
 326                          */
 327                         if (((strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) ||
 328                             (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0)) &&
 329                             (nconf->nc_semantics == NC_TPI_CLTS)) {
 330                         } else
 331                                 continue;
 332 
 333                         hs.h_host = mfs->mfs_host;
 334 
 335                         if (netdir_getbyname(nconf, &hs, &retaddrs) != ND_OK)
 336                                 continue;
 337 
 338                         /*
 339                          * For each host address see if it's on our
 340                          * local subnet.
 341                          */
 342 
 343                         if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0)
 344                                 af = AF_INET6;
 345                         else
 346                                 af = AF_INET;
 347                         nb = retaddrs->n_addrs;
 348                         for (i = 0; i < retaddrs->n_cnt; i++, nb++) {
 349                                 memset(&areq.sa_addr, 0, sizeof (areq.sa_addr));
 350                                 memcpy(&areq.sa_addr, nb->buf, MIN(nb->len,
 351                                     sizeof (areq.sa_addr)));
 352                                 if (res = subnet_test(af, &areq)) {
 353                                         p = add_mfs(mfs, DIST_MYNET,
 354                                             &mfs_head, &mfs_tail);
 355                                         if (!p) {
 356                                                 netdir_free(retaddrs,
 357                                                     ND_ADDRLIST);
 358                                                 endnetconfig(nc);
 359                                                 return (NULL);
 360                                         }
 361                                         break;
 362                                 }
 363                         }  /* end of every host */
 364                         if (trace > 2) {
 365                                 trace_prt(1, "get_mysubnet_servers: host=%s "
 366                                     "netid=%s res=%s\n", mfs->mfs_host,
 367                                     nconf->nc_netid, res == 1?"SUC":"FAIL");
 368                         }
 369 
 370                         netdir_free(retaddrs, ND_ADDRLIST);
 371                 } /* end of while */
 372 
 373                 endnetconfig(nc);
 374 
 375         } /* end of every map */
 376 
 377         return (mfs_head);
 378 
 379 }
 380 
 381 int
 382 subnet_test(int af, struct sioc_addrreq *areq)
 383 {
 384         int s;
 385 
 386         if ((s = socket(af, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
 387                 return (0);
 388         }
 389 
 390         areq->sa_res = -1;
 391 
 392         if (ioctl(s, SIOCTONLINK, (caddr_t)areq) < 0) {
 393                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "subnet_test:SIOCTONLINK failed");
 394                 return (0);
 395         }
 396         close(s);
 397         if (areq->sa_res == 1)
 398                 return (1);
 399         else
 400                 return (0);
 401 
 402 
 403 }
 404 
 405 /*
 406  * ping a bunch of hosts at once and sort by who responds first
 407  */
 408 static struct mapfs *
 409 sort_servers(struct mapfs *mfs_in, int timeout)
 410 {
 411         struct mapfs *m1 = NULL;
 412         enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
 413 
 414         if (!mfs_in)
 415                 return (NULL);
 416 
 417         clnt_stat = nfs_cast(mfs_in, &m1, timeout);
 418 
 419         if (!m1) {
 420                 char buff[2048] = {'\0'};
 421 
 422                 for (m1 = mfs_in; m1; m1 = m1->mfs_next) {
 423                         (void) strcat(buff, m1->mfs_host);
 424                         if (m1->mfs_next)
 425                                 (void) strcat(buff, ",");
 426                 }
 427 
 428                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "servers %s not responding: %s",
 429                     buff, clnt_sperrno(clnt_stat));
 430         }
 431 
 432         return (m1);
 433 }
 434 
 435 /*
 436  * Add a mapfs entry to the list described by *mfs_head and *mfs_tail,
 437  * provided it is not marked "ignored" and isn't a dupe of ones we've
 438  * already seen.
 439  */
 440 struct mapfs *
 441 add_mfs(struct mapfs *mfs, int distance, struct mapfs **mfs_head,
 442         struct mapfs **mfs_tail)
 443 {
 444         struct mapfs *tmp, *new;
 445 
 446         for (tmp = *mfs_head; tmp; tmp = tmp->mfs_next)
 447                 if ((strcmp(tmp->mfs_host, mfs->mfs_host) == 0 &&
 448                     strcmp(tmp->mfs_dir, mfs->mfs_dir) == 0) ||
 449                     mfs->mfs_ignore)
 450                         return (*mfs_head);
 451         new = (struct mapfs *)malloc(sizeof (struct mapfs));
 452         if (!new) {
 453                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Memory allocation failed: %m");
 454                 return (NULL);
 455         }
 456         bcopy(mfs, new, sizeof (struct mapfs));
 457         new->mfs_next = NULL;
 458         if (distance)
 459                 new->mfs_distance = distance;
 460         if (!*mfs_head)
 461                 *mfs_tail = *mfs_head = new;
 462         else {
 463                 (*mfs_tail)->mfs_next = new;
 464                 *mfs_tail = new;
 465         }
 466         return (*mfs_head);
 467 }
 468 
 469 static void
 470 dump_mfs(struct mapfs *mfs, char *message, int level)
 471 {
 472         struct mapfs *m1;
 473 
 474         if (trace <= level)
 475                 return;
 476 
 477         trace_prt(1, "%s", message);
 478         if (!mfs) {
 479                 trace_prt(0, "mfs is null\n");
 480                 return;
 481         }
 482         for (m1 = mfs; m1; m1 = m1->mfs_next)
 483                 trace_prt(0, "%s[%s] ", m1->mfs_host, dump_distance(m1));
 484         trace_prt(0, "\n");
 485 }
 486 
 487 static char *
 488 dump_distance(struct mapfs *mfs)
 489 {
 490         switch (mfs->mfs_distance) {
 491         case 0:                 return ("zero");
 492         case DIST_SELF:         return ("self");
 493         case DIST_MYSUB:        return ("mysub");
 494         case DIST_MYNET:        return ("mynet");
 495         case DIST_OTHER:        return ("other");
 496         default:                return ("other");
 497         }
 498 }
 499 
 500 /*
 501  * Walk linked list "raw", building a new list consisting of members
 502  * NOT found in list "filter", returning the result.
 503  */
 504 static struct mapfs *
 505 filter_mfs(struct mapfs *raw, struct mapfs *filter)
 506 {
 507         struct mapfs *mfs, *p, *mfs_head = NULL, *mfs_tail = NULL;
 508         int skip;
 509 
 510         if (!raw)
 511                 return (NULL);
 512         for (mfs = raw; mfs; mfs = mfs->mfs_next) {
 513                 for (skip = 0, p = filter; p; p = p->mfs_next) {
 514                         if (strcmp(p->mfs_host, mfs->mfs_host) == 0 &&
 515                             strcmp(p->mfs_dir, mfs->mfs_dir) == 0) {
 516                                 skip = 1;
 517                                 break;
 518                         }
 519                 }
 520                 if (skip)
 521                         continue;
 522                 p = add_mfs(mfs, 0, &mfs_head, &mfs_tail);
 523                 if (!p)
 524                         return (NULL);
 525         }
 526         return (mfs_head);
 527 }
 528 
 529 /*
 530  * Walk a linked list of mapfs structs, freeing each member.
 531  */
 532 void
 533 free_mfs(struct mapfs *mfs)
 534 {
 535         struct mapfs *tmp;
 536 
 537         while (mfs) {
 538                 tmp = mfs->mfs_next;
 539                 free(mfs);
 540                 mfs = tmp;
 541         }
 542 }
 543 
 544 /*
 545  * New code for NFS client failover: we need to carry and sort
 546  * lists of server possibilities rather than return a single
 547  * entry.  It preserves previous behaviour of sorting first by
 548  * locality (loopback-or-preferred/subnet/net/other) and then
 549  * by ping times.  We'll short-circuit this process when we
 550  * have ENOUGH or more entries.
 551  */
 552 static struct mapfs *
 553 enum_servers(struct mapent *me, char *preferred)
 554 {
 555         struct mapfs *p, *m1, *m2, *mfs_head = NULL, *mfs_tail = NULL;
 556 
 557         /*
 558          * Short-circuit for simple cases.
 559          */
 560         if (!me->map_fs->mfs_next) {
 561                 p = add_mfs(me->map_fs, DIST_OTHER, &mfs_head, &mfs_tail);
 562                 if (!p)
 563                         return (NULL);
 564                 return (mfs_head);
 565         }
 566 
 567         dump_mfs(me->map_fs, "       enum_servers: mapent: ", 2);
 568 
 569         /*
 570          * get addresses & see if any are myself
 571          * or were mounted from previously in a
 572          * hierarchical mount.
 573          */
 574         if (trace > 2)
 575                 trace_prt(1, "  enum_servers: looking for pref/self\n");
 576         for (m1 = me->map_fs; m1; m1 = m1->mfs_next) {
 577                 if (m1->mfs_ignore)
 578                         continue;
 579                 if (self_check(m1->mfs_host) ||
 580                     strcmp(m1->mfs_host, preferred) == 0) {
 581                         p = add_mfs(m1, DIST_SELF, &mfs_head, &mfs_tail);
 582                         if (!p)
 583                                 return (NULL);
 584                 }
 585         }
 586         if (trace > 2 && m1)
 587                 trace_prt(1, "  enum_servers: pref/self found, %s\n",
 588                     m1->mfs_host);
 589 
 590         /*
 591          * look for entries on this subnet
 592          */
 593         dump_mfs(m1, "  enum_servers: input of get_mysubnet_servers: ", 2);
 594         m1 = get_mysubnet_servers(me->map_fs);
 595         dump_mfs(m1, "  enum_servers: output of get_mysubnet_servers: ", 3);
 596         if (m1 && m1->mfs_next) {
 597                 m2 = sort_servers(m1, rpc_timeout / 2);
 598                 dump_mfs(m2, "  enum_servers: output of sort_servers: ", 3);
 599                 free_mfs(m1);
 600                 m1 = m2;
 601         }
 602 
 603         for (m2 = m1; m2; m2 = m2->mfs_next) {
 604                 p = add_mfs(m2, 0, &mfs_head, &mfs_tail);
 605                 if (!p)
 606                         return (NULL);
 607         }
 608         if (m1)
 609                 free_mfs(m1);
 610 
 611         /*
 612          * add the rest of the entries at the end
 613          */
 614         m1 = filter_mfs(me->map_fs, mfs_head);
 615         dump_mfs(m1, "  enum_servers: etc: output of filter_mfs: ", 3);
 616         m2 = sort_servers(m1, rpc_timeout / 2);
 617         dump_mfs(m2, "  enum_servers: etc: output of sort_servers: ", 3);
 618         if (m1)
 619                 free_mfs(m1);
 620         m1 = m2;
 621         for (m2 = m1; m2; m2 = m2->mfs_next) {
 622                 p = add_mfs(m2, DIST_OTHER, &mfs_head, &mfs_tail);
 623                 if (!p)
 624                         return (NULL);
 625         }
 626         if (m1)
 627                 free_mfs(m1);
 628 
 629 done:
 630         dump_mfs(mfs_head, "  enum_servers: output: ", 1);
 631         return (mfs_head);
 632 }
 633 
 634 static enum nfsstat
 635 nfsmount(
 636         struct mapfs *mfs_in,
 637         char *mntpnt, char *opts,
 638         int overlay,
 639         uid_t uid,
 640         action_list *alp)
 641 {
 642         CLIENT *cl;
 643         char remname[MAXPATHLEN], *mnttabtext = NULL;
 644         char mopts[MAX_MNTOPT_STR];
 645         char netname[MAXNETNAMELEN+1];
 646         char    *mntopts = NULL;
 647         int mnttabcnt = 0;
 648         int loglevel;
 649         struct mnttab m;
 650         struct nfs_args *argp = NULL, *head = NULL, *tail = NULL,
 651             *prevhead, *prevtail;
 652         int flags;
 653         struct fhstatus fhs;
 654         struct timeval timeout;
 655         enum clnt_stat rpc_stat;
 656         enum nfsstat status;
 657         struct stat stbuf;
 658         struct netconfig *nconf;
 659         rpcvers_t vers, versmin; /* used to negotiate nfs version in pingnfs */
 660                                 /* and mount version with mountd */
 661         rpcvers_t outvers;      /* final version to be used during mount() */
 662         rpcvers_t nfsvers;      /* version in map options, 0 if not there */
 663         rpcvers_t mountversmax; /* tracks the max mountvers during retries */
 664 
 665         /* used to negotiate nfs version using webnfs */
 666         rpcvers_t pubvers, pubversmin, pubversmax;
 667         int posix;
 668         struct nd_addrlist *retaddrs;
 669         struct mountres3 res3;
 670         nfs_fh3 fh3;
 671         char *fstype;
 672         int count, i;
 673         char scerror_msg[MAXMSGLEN];
 674         int *auths;
 675         int delay;
 676         int retries;
 677         char *nfs_proto = NULL;
 678         uint_t nfs_port = 0;
 679         char *p, *host, *rhost, *dir;
 680         struct mapfs *mfs = NULL;
 681         int error, last_error = 0;
 682         int replicated;
 683         int entries = 0;
 684         int v2cnt = 0, v3cnt = 0, v4cnt = 0;
 685         int v2near = 0, v3near = 0, v4near = 0;
 686         int skipentry = 0;
 687         char *nfs_flavor;
 688         seconfig_t nfs_sec;
 689         int sec_opt, scerror;
 690         struct sec_data *secdata;
 691         int secflags;
 692         struct netbuf *syncaddr;
 693         bool_t  use_pubfh;
 694         ushort_t thisport;
 695         int got_val;
 696         mfs_snego_t mfssnego_init, mfssnego;
 697 
 698         dump_mfs(mfs_in, "  nfsmount: input: ", 2);
 699         replicated = (mfs_in->mfs_next != NULL);
 700         m.mnt_mntopts = opts;
 701         if (replicated && hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_SOFT)) {
 702                 if (verbose)
 703                         syslog(LOG_WARNING,
 704                     "mount on %s is soft and will not be replicated.", mntpnt);
 705                 replicated = 0;
 706         }
 707         if (replicated && !hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_RO)) {
 708                 if (verbose)
 709                         syslog(LOG_WARNING,
 710                     "mount on %s is not read-only and will not be replicated.",
 711                             mntpnt);
 712                 replicated = 0;
 713         }
 714         if (replicated)
 715                 loglevel = LOG_WARNING;
 716         else
 717                 loglevel = LOG_ERR;
 718 
 719         if (trace > 1) {
 720                 if (replicated)
 721                         trace_prt(1, "  nfsmount: replicated mount on %s %s:\n",
 722                             mntpnt, opts);
 723                 else
 724                         trace_prt(1, "  nfsmount: standard mount on %s %s:\n",
 725                             mntpnt, opts);
 726                 for (mfs = mfs_in; mfs; mfs = mfs->mfs_next)
 727                         trace_prt(1, "    %s:%s\n",
 728                             mfs->mfs_host, mfs->mfs_dir);
 729         }
 730 
 731         /*
 732          * Make sure mountpoint is safe to mount on
 733          */
 734         if (lstat(mntpnt, &stbuf) < 0) {
 735                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't stat %s: %m", mntpnt);
 736                 return (NFSERR_NOENT);
 737         }
 738 
 739         /*
 740          * Get protocol specified in options list, if any.
 741          */
 742         if ((str_opt(&m, "proto", &nfs_proto)) == -1) {
 743                 return (NFSERR_NOENT);
 744         }
 745 
 746         /*
 747          * Get port specified in options list, if any.
 748          */
 749         got_val = nopt(&m, MNTOPT_PORT, (int *)&nfs_port);
 750         if (!got_val)
 751                 nfs_port = 0;   /* "unspecified" */
 752         if (nfs_port > USHRT_MAX) {
 753                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: invalid port number %d", mntpnt, nfs_port);
 754                 return (NFSERR_NOENT);
 755         }
 756 
 757         /*
 758          * Set mount(2) flags here, outside of the loop.
 759          */
 760         flags = MS_OPTIONSTR;
 761         flags |= (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_RO) == NULL) ? 0 : MS_RDONLY;
 762         flags |= (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_NOSUID) == NULL) ? 0 : MS_NOSUID;
 763         flags |= overlay ? MS_OVERLAY : 0;
 764         if (mntpnt[strlen(mntpnt) - 1] != ' ')
 765                 /* direct mount point without offsets */
 766                 flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
 767 
 768         use_pubfh = (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_PUBLIC) == NULL) ? FALSE : TRUE;
 769 
 770         (void) memset(&mfssnego_init, 0, sizeof (mfs_snego_t));
 771         if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_SECURE) != NULL) {
 772                 if (++mfssnego_init.sec_opt > 1) {
 773                         syslog(loglevel,
 774                             "conflicting security options");
 775                         return (NFSERR_IO);
 776                 }
 777                 if (nfs_getseconfig_byname("dh", &mfssnego_init.nfs_sec)) {
 778                         syslog(loglevel,
 779                             "error getting dh information from %s",
 780                             NFSSEC_CONF);
 781                         return (NFSERR_IO);
 782                 }
 783         }
 784 
 785         if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_SEC) != NULL) {
 786                 if ((str_opt(&m, MNTOPT_SEC,
 787                     &mfssnego_init.nfs_flavor)) == -1) {
 788                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
 789                         return (NFSERR_IO);
 790                 }
 791         }
 792 
 793         if (mfssnego_init.nfs_flavor) {
 794                 if (++mfssnego_init.sec_opt > 1) {
 795                         syslog(loglevel,
 796                             "conflicting security options");
 797                         free(mfssnego_init.nfs_flavor);
 798                         return (NFSERR_IO);
 799                 }
 800                 if (nfs_getseconfig_byname(mfssnego_init.nfs_flavor,
 801                     &mfssnego_init.nfs_sec)) {
 802                         syslog(loglevel,
 803                             "error getting %s information from %s",
 804                             mfssnego_init.nfs_flavor, NFSSEC_CONF);
 805                         free(mfssnego_init.nfs_flavor);
 806                         return (NFSERR_IO);
 807                 }
 808                 free(mfssnego_init.nfs_flavor);
 809         }
 810 
 811 nextentry:
 812         skipentry = 0;
 813 
 814         got_val = nopt(&m, MNTOPT_VERS, (int *)&nfsvers);
 815         if (!got_val)
 816                 nfsvers = 0;    /* "unspecified" */
 817         if (set_versrange(nfsvers, &vers, &versmin) != 0) {
 818                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Incorrect NFS version specified for %s",
 819                     mntpnt);
 820                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
 821                 goto ret;
 822         }
 823 
 824         if (nfsvers != 0) {
 825                 pubversmax = pubversmin = nfsvers;
 826         } else {
 827                 pubversmax = vers;
 828                 pubversmin = versmin;
 829         }
 830 
 831         /*
 832          * Walk the whole list, pinging and collecting version
 833          * info so that we can make sure the mount will be
 834          * homogeneous with respect to version.
 835          *
 836          * If we have a version preference, this is easy; we'll
 837          * just reject anything that doesn't match.
 838          *
 839          * If not, we want to try to provide the best compromise
 840          * that considers proximity, preference for a higher version,
 841          * sorted order, and number of replicas.  We will count
 842          * the number of V2 and V3 replicas and also the number
 843          * which are "near", i.e. the localhost or on the same
 844          * subnet.
 845          */
 846         for (mfs = mfs_in; mfs; mfs = mfs->mfs_next) {
 847 
 848 
 849                 if (mfs->mfs_ignore)
 850                         continue;
 851 
 852                 /*
 853                  * If the host is '[a:d:d:r:e:s:s'],
 854                  * only use 'a:d:d:r:e:s:s' for communication
 855                  */
 856                 host = strdup(mfs->mfs_host);
 857                 if (host == NULL) {
 858                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
 859                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
 860                         goto out;
 861                 }
 862                 unbracket(&host);
 863 
 864                 (void) memcpy(&mfssnego, &mfssnego_init, sizeof (mfs_snego_t));
 865 
 866                 if (use_pubfh == TRUE || mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_URL) {
 867                         char *path;
 868 
 869                         if (nfs_port != 0 && mfs->mfs_port != 0 &&
 870                             nfs_port != mfs->mfs_port) {
 871 
 872                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: port (%u) in nfs URL"
 873                                     " not the same as port (%d) in port "
 874                                     "option\n", mfs->mfs_port, nfs_port);
 875                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
 876                                 goto out;
 877 
 878                         } else if (nfs_port != 0)
 879                                 thisport = nfs_port;
 880                         else
 881                                 thisport = mfs->mfs_port;
 882 
 883                         dir = mfs->mfs_dir;
 884 
 885                         if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_URL) == 0) {
 886                                 path = malloc(strlen(dir) + 2);
 887                                 if (path == NULL) {
 888                                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
 889                                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
 890                                         goto out;
 891                                 }
 892                                 path[0] = (char)WNL_NATIVEPATH;
 893                                 (void) strcpy(&path[1], dir);
 894                         } else {
 895                                 path = dir;
 896                         }
 897 
 898                         argp = (struct nfs_args *)
 899                             malloc(sizeof (struct nfs_args));
 900 
 901                         if (!argp) {
 902                                 if (path != dir)
 903                                         free(path);
 904                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
 905                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
 906                                 goto out;
 907                         }
 908                         (void) memset(argp, 0, sizeof (*argp));
 909 
 910                         /*
 911                          * RDMA support
 912                          * By now Mount argument struct has been allocated,
 913                          * either a pub_fh path will be taken or the regular
 914                          * one. So here if a protocol was specified and it
 915                          * was not rdma we let it be, else we set DO_RDMA.
 916                          * If no proto was there we advise on trying RDMA.
 917                          */
 918                         if (nfs_proto) {
 919                                 if (strcmp(nfs_proto, "rdma") == 0) {
 920                                         free(nfs_proto);
 921                                         nfs_proto = NULL;
 922                                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_DORDMA;
 923                                 }
 924                         } else
 925                                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_TRYRDMA;
 926 
 927                         for (pubvers = pubversmax; pubvers >= pubversmin;
 928                             pubvers--) {
 929 
 930                                 nconf = NULL;
 931                                 argp->addr = get_pubfh(host, pubvers, &mfssnego,
 932                                     &nconf, nfs_proto, thisport, NULL,
 933                                     &argp->fh, TRUE, path);
 934 
 935                                 if (argp->addr != NULL)
 936                                         break;
 937 
 938                                 if (nconf != NULL)
 939                                         freenetconfigent(nconf);
 940                         }
 941 
 942                         if (path != dir)
 943                                 free(path);
 944 
 945                         if (argp->addr != NULL) {
 946 
 947                                 /*
 948                                  * The use of llock option for NFSv4
 949                                  * mounts is not required since file
 950                                  * locking is included within the protocol
 951                                  */
 952                                 if (pubvers != NFS_V4)
 953                                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_LLOCK;
 954 
 955                                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_PUBLIC;
 956 
 957                                 vers = pubvers;
 958                                 mfs->mfs_args = argp;
 959                                 mfs->mfs_version = pubvers;
 960                                 mfs->mfs_nconf = nconf;
 961                                 mfs->mfs_flags |= MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS;
 962 
 963                         } else {
 964                                 free(argp);
 965 
 966                                 /*
 967                                  * If -public was specified, give up
 968                                  * on this entry now.
 969                                  */
 970                                 if (use_pubfh == TRUE) {
 971                                         syslog(loglevel,
 972                                             "%s: no public file handle support",
 973                                             host);
 974                                         last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
 975                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
 976                                         continue;
 977                                 }
 978 
 979                                 /*
 980                                  * Back off to a conventional mount.
 981                                  *
 982                                  * URL's can contain escape characters. Get
 983                                  * rid of them.
 984                                  */
 985                                 path = malloc(strlen(dir) + 2);
 986 
 987                                 if (path == NULL) {
 988                                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
 989                                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
 990                                         goto out;
 991                                 }
 992 
 993                                 strcpy(path, dir);
 994                                 URLparse(path);
 995                                 mfs->mfs_dir = path;
 996                                 mfs->mfs_flags |= MFS_ALLOC_DIR;
 997                                 mfs->mfs_flags &= ~MFS_URL;
 998                         }
 999                 }
1000 
1001                 if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS) ==  0) {
1002                         i = pingnfs(host, get_retry(opts) + 1, &vers, versmin,
1003                             0, FALSE, NULL, nfs_proto);
1004                         if (i != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1005                                 if (i == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) {
1006                                         syslog(loglevel, "server %s: NFS "
1007                                             "protocol version mismatch",
1008                                             host);
1009                                 } else {
1010                                         syslog(loglevel, "server %s not "
1011                                             "responding", host);
1012                                 }
1013                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1014                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1015                                 continue;
1016                         }
1017                         if (nfsvers != 0 && nfsvers != vers) {
1018                                 if (nfs_proto == NULL)
1019                                         syslog(loglevel,
1020                                             "NFS version %d "
1021                                             "not supported by %s",
1022                                             nfsvers, host);
1023                                 else
1024                                         syslog(loglevel,
1025                                             "NFS version %d "
1026                                             "with proto %s "
1027                                             "not supported by %s",
1028                                             nfsvers, nfs_proto, host);
1029                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1030                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1031                                 continue;
1032                         }
1033                 }
1034 
1035                 free(host);
1036 
1037                 switch (vers) {
1038                 case NFS_V4: v4cnt++; break;
1039                 case NFS_V3: v3cnt++; break;
1040                 case NFS_VERSION: v2cnt++; break;
1041                 default: break;
1042                 }
1043 
1044                 /*
1045                  * It's not clear how useful this stuff is if
1046                  * we are using webnfs across the internet, but it
1047                  * can't hurt.
1048                  */
1049                 if (mfs->mfs_distance &&
1050                     mfs->mfs_distance <= DIST_MYSUB) {
1051                         switch (vers) {
1052                         case NFS_V4: v4near++; break;
1053                         case NFS_V3: v3near++; break;
1054                         case NFS_VERSION: v2near++; break;
1055                         default: break;
1056                         }
1057                 }
1058 
1059                 /*
1060                  * If the mount is not replicated, we don't want to
1061                  * ping every entry, so we'll stop here.  This means
1062                  * that we may have to go back to "nextentry" above
1063                  * to consider another entry if we can't get
1064                  * all the way to mount(2) with this one.
1065                  */
1066                 if (!replicated)
1067                         break;
1068 
1069         }
1070 
1071         if (nfsvers == 0) {
1072                 /*
1073                  * Choose the NFS version.
1074                  * We prefer higher versions, but will choose a one-
1075                  * version downgrade in service if we can use a local
1076                  * network interface and avoid a router.
1077                  */
1078                 if (v4cnt && v4cnt >= v3cnt && (v4near || !v3near))
1079                         nfsvers = NFS_V4;
1080                 else if (v3cnt && v3cnt >= v2cnt && (v3near || !v2near))
1081                         nfsvers = NFS_V3;
1082                 else
1083                         nfsvers = NFS_VERSION;
1084                 if (trace > 2)
1085                         trace_prt(1,
1086                     "  nfsmount: v4=%d[%d]v3=%d[%d],v2=%d[%d] => v%d.\n",
1087                             v4cnt, v4near, v3cnt, v3near,
1088                             v2cnt, v2near, nfsvers);
1089         }
1090 
1091         /*
1092          * Since we don't support different NFS versions in replicated
1093          * mounts, set fstype now.
1094          * Also take the opportunity to set
1095          * the mount protocol version as appropriate.
1096          */
1097         switch (nfsvers) {
1098         case NFS_V4:
1099                 fstype = MNTTYPE_NFS4;
1100                 break;
1101         case NFS_V3:
1102                 fstype = MNTTYPE_NFS3;
1103                 if (use_pubfh == FALSE) {
1104                         mountversmax = MOUNTVERS3;
1105                         versmin = MOUNTVERS3;
1106                 }
1107                 break;
1108         case NFS_VERSION:
1109                 fstype = MNTTYPE_NFS;
1110                 if (use_pubfh == FALSE) {
1111                         mountversmax = MOUNTVERS_POSIX;
1112                         versmin = MOUNTVERS;
1113                 }
1114                 break;
1115         }
1116 
1117         /*
1118          * Our goal here is to evaluate each of several possible
1119          * replicas and try to come up with a list we can hand
1120          * to mount(2).  If we don't have a valid "head" at the
1121          * end of this process, it means we have rejected all
1122          * potential server:/path tuples.  We will fail quietly
1123          * in front of mount(2), and will have printed errors
1124          * where we found them.
1125          * XXX - do option work outside loop w careful design
1126          * XXX - use macro for error condition free handling
1127          */
1128         for (mfs = mfs_in; mfs; mfs = mfs->mfs_next) {
1129 
1130                 /*
1131                  * Initialize retry and delay values on a per-server basis.
1132                  */
1133                 retries = get_retry(opts);
1134                 delay = INITDELAY;
1135 retry:
1136                 if (mfs->mfs_ignore)
1137                         continue;
1138 
1139                 /*
1140                  * If we don't have a fh yet, and if this is not a replicated
1141                  * mount, we haven't done a pingnfs() on the next entry,
1142                  * so we don't know if the next entry is up or if it
1143                  * supports an NFS version we like.  So if we had a problem
1144                  * with an entry, we need to go back and run through some new
1145                  * code.
1146                  */
1147                 if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS) == 0 &&
1148                     !replicated && skipentry)
1149                         goto nextentry;
1150 
1151                 vers = mountversmax;
1152                 host = mfs->mfs_host;
1153                 dir = mfs->mfs_dir;
1154 
1155                 /*
1156                  * Remember the possible '[a:d:d:r:e:s:s]' as the address to be
1157                  * later passed to mount(2) and used in the mnttab line, but
1158                  * only use 'a:d:d:r:e:s:s' for communication
1159                  */
1160                 rhost = strdup(host);
1161                 if (rhost == NULL) {
1162                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
1163                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1164                         goto out;
1165                 }
1166                 unbracket(&host);
1167 
1168                 (void) sprintf(remname, "%s:%s", rhost, dir);
1169                 if (trace > 4 && replicated)
1170                         trace_prt(1, "  nfsmount: examining %s\n", remname);
1171 
1172                 if (mfs->mfs_args == NULL) {
1173 
1174                         /*
1175                          * Allocate nfs_args structure
1176                          */
1177                         argp = (struct nfs_args *)
1178                             malloc(sizeof (struct nfs_args));
1179 
1180                         if (!argp) {
1181                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
1182                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1183                                 goto out;
1184                         }
1185 
1186                         (void) memset(argp, 0, sizeof (*argp));
1187 
1188                         /*
1189                          * RDMA support
1190                          * By now Mount argument struct has been allocated,
1191                          * either a pub_fh path will be taken or the regular
1192                          * one. So here if a protocol was specified and it
1193                          * was not rdma we let it be, else we set DO_RDMA.
1194                          * If no proto was there we advise on trying RDMA.
1195                          */
1196                         if (nfs_proto) {
1197                                 if (strcmp(nfs_proto, "rdma") == 0) {
1198                                         free(nfs_proto);
1199                                         nfs_proto = NULL;
1200                                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_DORDMA;
1201                                 }
1202                         } else
1203                                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_TRYRDMA;
1204                 } else {
1205                         argp = mfs->mfs_args;
1206                         mfs->mfs_args = NULL;
1207 
1208                         /*
1209                          * Skip entry if we already have file handle but the
1210                          * NFS version is wrong.
1211                          */
1212                         if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS) &&
1213                             mfs->mfs_version != nfsvers) {
1214 
1215                                 free(argp);
1216                                 skipentry = 1;
1217                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1218                                 continue;
1219                         }
1220                 }
1221 
1222                 prevhead = head;
1223                 prevtail = tail;
1224                 if (!head)
1225                         head = tail = argp;
1226                 else
1227                         tail = tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = argp;
1228 
1229                 /*
1230                  * WebNFS and NFSv4 behave similarly in that they
1231                  * don't use the mount protocol.  Therefore, avoid
1232                  * mount protocol like things when version 4 is being
1233                  * used.
1234                  */
1235                 if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS) == 0 &&
1236                     nfsvers != NFS_V4) {
1237                         timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1238                         timeout.tv_sec = rpc_timeout;
1239                         rpc_stat = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
1240 
1241                         /* Create the client handle. */
1242 
1243                         if (trace > 1) {
1244                                 trace_prt(1,
1245                                     "  nfsmount: Get mount version: request "
1246                                     "vers=%d min=%d\n", vers, versmin);
1247                         }
1248 
1249                         while ((cl = clnt_create_vers(host, MOUNTPROG, &outvers,
1250                             versmin, vers, "udp")) == NULL) {
1251                                 if (trace > 4) {
1252                                         trace_prt(1,
1253                                             "  nfsmount: Can't get mount "
1254                                             "version: rpcerr=%d\n",
1255                                             rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
1256                                 }
1257                                 if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_UNKNOWNHOST ||
1258                                     rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT)
1259                                         break;
1260 
1261                         /*
1262                          * backoff and return lower version to retry the ping.
1263                          * XXX we should be more careful and handle
1264                          * RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH here, because that error
1265                          * is handled in clnt_create_vers(). It's not done to
1266                          * stay in sync with the nfs mount command.
1267                          */
1268                                 vers--;
1269                                 if (vers < versmin)
1270                                         break;
1271                                 if (trace > 4) {
1272                                         trace_prt(1,
1273                                             "  nfsmount: Try version=%d\n",
1274                                             vers);
1275                                 }
1276                         }
1277 
1278                         if (cl == NULL) {
1279                                 free(argp);
1280                                 head = prevhead;
1281                                 tail = prevtail;
1282                                 if (tail)
1283                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1284                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1285 
1286                                 if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_UNKNOWNHOST &&
1287                                     rpc_createerr.cf_stat !=
1288                                     RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH &&
1289                                     retries-- > 0) {
1290                                         DELAY(delay);
1291                                         goto retry;
1292                                 }
1293 
1294                                 syslog(loglevel, "%s %s", host,
1295                                     clnt_spcreateerror(
1296                                     "server not responding"));
1297                                 skipentry = 1;
1298                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1299                                 continue;
1300                         }
1301                         if (trace > 1) {
1302                                 trace_prt(1,
1303                                     "   nfsmount: mount version=%d\n", outvers);
1304                         }
1305 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
1306                         add_alloc("CLNT_HANDLE", cl, 0, __FILE__, __LINE__);
1307                         add_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth, 0,
1308                             __FILE__, __LINE__);
1309 #endif
1310 
1311                         if (__clnt_bindresvport(cl) < 0) {
1312                                 free(argp);
1313                                 head = prevhead;
1314                                 tail = prevtail;
1315                                 if (tail)
1316                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1317                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1318 
1319                                 if (retries-- > 0) {
1320                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1321                                         DELAY(delay);
1322                                         goto retry;
1323                                 }
1324 
1325                                 syslog(loglevel, "mount %s: %s", host,
1326                                     "Couldn't bind to reserved port");
1327                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1328                                 skipentry = 1;
1329                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1330                                 continue;
1331                         }
1332 
1333 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
1334                         drop_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth,
1335                             __FILE__, __LINE__);
1336 #endif
1337                         AUTH_DESTROY(cl->cl_auth);
1338                         if ((cl->cl_auth = authsys_create_default()) == NULL) {
1339                                 free(argp);
1340                                 head = prevhead;
1341                                 tail = prevtail;
1342                                 if (tail)
1343                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1344                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1345 
1346                                 if (retries-- > 0) {
1347                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1348                                         DELAY(delay);
1349                                         goto retry;
1350                                 }
1351 
1352                                 syslog(loglevel, "mount %s: %s", host,
1353                                     "Failed creating default auth handle");
1354                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1355                                 skipentry = 1;
1356                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1357                                 continue;
1358                         }
1359 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
1360                         add_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth, 0,
1361                             __FILE__, __LINE__);
1362 #endif
1363                 } else
1364                         cl = NULL;
1365 
1366                 /*
1367                  * set security options
1368                  */
1369                 sec_opt = 0;
1370                 (void) memset(&nfs_sec, 0, sizeof (nfs_sec));
1371                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_SECURE) != NULL) {
1372                         if (++sec_opt > 1) {
1373                                 syslog(loglevel,
1374                                     "conflicting security options for %s",
1375                                     remname);
1376                                 free(argp);
1377                                 head = prevhead;
1378                                 tail = prevtail;
1379                                 if (tail)
1380                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1381                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1382                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1383                                 skipentry = 1;
1384                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1385                                 continue;
1386                         }
1387                         if (nfs_getseconfig_byname("dh", &nfs_sec)) {
1388                                 syslog(loglevel,
1389                                     "error getting dh information from %s",
1390                                     NFSSEC_CONF);
1391                                 free(argp);
1392                                 head = prevhead;
1393                                 tail = prevtail;
1394                                 if (tail)
1395                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1396                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1397                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1398                                 skipentry = 1;
1399                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1400                                 continue;
1401                         }
1402                 }
1403 
1404                 nfs_flavor = NULL;
1405                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_SEC) != NULL) {
1406                         if ((str_opt(&m, MNTOPT_SEC, &nfs_flavor)) == -1) {
1407                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
1408                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1409                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1410                                 goto out;
1411                         }
1412                 }
1413 
1414                 if (nfs_flavor) {
1415                         if (++sec_opt > 1) {
1416                                 syslog(loglevel,
1417                                     "conflicting security options for %s",
1418                                     remname);
1419                                 free(nfs_flavor);
1420                                 free(argp);
1421                                 head = prevhead;
1422                                 tail = prevtail;
1423                                 if (tail)
1424                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1425                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1426                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1427                                 skipentry = 1;
1428                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1429                                 continue;
1430                         }
1431                         if (nfs_getseconfig_byname(nfs_flavor, &nfs_sec)) {
1432                                 syslog(loglevel,
1433                                     "error getting %s information from %s",
1434                                     nfs_flavor, NFSSEC_CONF);
1435                                 free(nfs_flavor);
1436                                 free(argp);
1437                                 head = prevhead;
1438                                 tail = prevtail;
1439                                 if (tail)
1440                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1441                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1442                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1443                                 skipentry = 1;
1444                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1445                                 continue;
1446                         }
1447                         free(nfs_flavor);
1448                 }
1449 
1450                 posix = (nfsvers != NFS_V4 &&
1451                     hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_POSIX) != NULL) ? 1 : 0;
1452 
1453                 if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS) == 0 &&
1454                     nfsvers != NFS_V4) {
1455                         bool_t give_up_on_mnt;
1456                         bool_t got_mnt_error;
1457                 /*
1458                  * If we started with a URL, if first byte of path is not "/",
1459                  * then the mount will likely fail, so we should try again
1460                  * with a prepended "/".
1461                  */
1462                         if (mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_ALLOC_DIR && *dir != '/')
1463                                 give_up_on_mnt = FALSE;
1464                         else
1465                                 give_up_on_mnt = TRUE;
1466 
1467                         got_mnt_error = FALSE;
1468 
1469 try_mnt_slash:
1470                         if (got_mnt_error == TRUE) {
1471                                 int i, l;
1472 
1473                                 give_up_on_mnt = TRUE;
1474                                 l = strlen(dir);
1475 
1476                                 /*
1477                                  * Insert a "/" to front of mfs_dir.
1478                                  */
1479                                 for (i = l; i > 0; i--)
1480                                         dir[i] = dir[i-1];
1481 
1482                                 dir[0] = '/';
1483                         }
1484 
1485                         /* Get fhandle of remote path from server's mountd */
1486 
1487                         switch (outvers) {
1488                         case MOUNTVERS:
1489                                 if (posix) {
1490                                         free(argp);
1491                                         head = prevhead;
1492                                         tail = prevtail;
1493                                         if (tail)
1494                                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
1495                                                     NULL;
1496                                         last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1497                                         syslog(loglevel,
1498                                             "can't get posix info for %s",
1499                                             host);
1500                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1501                                         skipentry = 1;
1502                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1503                                         continue;
1504                                 }
1505                     /* FALLTHRU */
1506                         case MOUNTVERS_POSIX:
1507                                 if (nfsvers == NFS_V3) {
1508                                         free(argp);
1509                                         head = prevhead;
1510                                         tail = prevtail;
1511                                         if (tail)
1512                                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
1513                                                     NULL;
1514                                         last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1515                                         syslog(loglevel,
1516                                             "%s doesn't support NFS Version 3",
1517                                             host);
1518                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1519                                         skipentry = 1;
1520                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1521                                         continue;
1522                                 }
1523                                 rpc_stat = clnt_call(cl, MOUNTPROC_MNT,
1524                                     xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&dir,
1525                                     xdr_fhstatus, (caddr_t)&fhs, timeout);
1526                                 if (rpc_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1527 
1528                                         if (give_up_on_mnt == FALSE) {
1529                                                 got_mnt_error = TRUE;
1530                                                 goto try_mnt_slash;
1531                                         }
1532 
1533                                 /*
1534                                  * Given the way "clnt_sperror" works, the "%s"
1535                                  * immediately following the "not responding"
1536                                  * is correct.
1537                                  */
1538                                         free(argp);
1539                                         head = prevhead;
1540                                         tail = prevtail;
1541                                         if (tail)
1542                                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
1543                                                     NULL;
1544                                         last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1545 
1546                                         if (retries-- > 0) {
1547                                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1548                                                 DELAY(delay);
1549                                                 goto retry;
1550                                         }
1551 
1552                                         if (trace > 3) {
1553                                                 trace_prt(1,
1554                                                     "  nfsmount: mount RPC "
1555                                                     "failed for %s\n",
1556                                                     host);
1557                                         }
1558                                         syslog(loglevel,
1559                                             "%s server not responding%s",
1560                                             host, clnt_sperror(cl, ""));
1561                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1562                                         skipentry = 1;
1563                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1564                                         continue;
1565                                 }
1566                                 if ((errno = fhs.fhs_status) != MNT_OK)  {
1567 
1568                                         if (give_up_on_mnt == FALSE) {
1569                                                 got_mnt_error = TRUE;
1570                                                 goto try_mnt_slash;
1571                                         }
1572 
1573                                         free(argp);
1574                                         head = prevhead;
1575                                         tail = prevtail;
1576                                         if (tail)
1577                                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
1578                                                     NULL;
1579                                         if (errno == EACCES) {
1580                                                 status = NFSERR_ACCES;
1581                                         } else {
1582                                                 syslog(loglevel, "%s: %m",
1583                                                     host);
1584                                                 status = NFSERR_IO;
1585                                         }
1586                                         if (trace > 3) {
1587                                                 trace_prt(1,
1588                                                     "  nfsmount: mount RPC gave"
1589                                                     " %d for %s:%s\n",
1590                                                     errno, host, dir);
1591                                         }
1592                                         last_error = status;
1593                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1594                                         skipentry = 1;
1595                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1596                                         continue;
1597                                 }
1598                                 argp->fh = malloc((sizeof (fhandle)));
1599                                 if (!argp->fh) {
1600                                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
1601                                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1602                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1603                                         goto out;
1604                                 }
1605                                 (void) memcpy(argp->fh,
1606                                     &fhs.fhstatus_u.fhs_fhandle,
1607                                     sizeof (fhandle));
1608                                 break;
1609                         case MOUNTVERS3:
1610                                 posix = 0;
1611                                 (void) memset((char *)&res3, '\0',
1612                                     sizeof (res3));
1613                                 rpc_stat = clnt_call(cl, MOUNTPROC_MNT,
1614                                     xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&dir,
1615                                     xdr_mountres3, (caddr_t)&res3, timeout);
1616                                 if (rpc_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
1617 
1618                                         if (give_up_on_mnt == FALSE) {
1619                                                 got_mnt_error = TRUE;
1620                                                 goto try_mnt_slash;
1621                                         }
1622 
1623                                 /*
1624                                  * Given the way "clnt_sperror" works, the "%s"
1625                                  * immediately following the "not responding"
1626                                  * is correct.
1627                                  */
1628                                         free(argp);
1629                                         head = prevhead;
1630                                         tail = prevtail;
1631                                         if (tail)
1632                                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
1633                                                     NULL;
1634                                         last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1635 
1636                                         if (retries-- > 0) {
1637                                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1638                                                 DELAY(delay);
1639                                                 goto retry;
1640                                         }
1641 
1642                                         if (trace > 3) {
1643                                                 trace_prt(1,
1644                                                     "  nfsmount: mount RPC "
1645                                                     "failed for %s\n",
1646                                                     host);
1647                                         }
1648                                         syslog(loglevel,
1649                                             "%s server not responding%s",
1650                                             remname, clnt_sperror(cl, ""));
1651                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1652                                         skipentry = 1;
1653                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1654                                         continue;
1655                                 }
1656                                 if ((errno = res3.fhs_status) != MNT_OK)  {
1657 
1658                                         if (give_up_on_mnt == FALSE) {
1659                                                 got_mnt_error = TRUE;
1660                                                 goto try_mnt_slash;
1661                                         }
1662 
1663                                         free(argp);
1664                                         head = prevhead;
1665                                         tail = prevtail;
1666                                         if (tail)
1667                                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
1668                                                     NULL;
1669                                         if (errno == EACCES) {
1670                                                 status = NFSERR_ACCES;
1671                                         } else {
1672                                                 syslog(loglevel, "%s: %m",
1673                                                     remname);
1674                                                 status = NFSERR_IO;
1675                                         }
1676                                         if (trace > 3) {
1677                                                 trace_prt(1,
1678                                                     "  nfsmount: mount RPC gave"
1679                                                     " %d for %s:%s\n",
1680                                                     errno, host, dir);
1681                                         }
1682                                         last_error = status;
1683                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1684                                         skipentry = 1;
1685                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1686                                         continue;
1687                                 }
1688 
1689                         /*
1690                          *  Negotiate the security flavor for nfs_mount
1691                          */
1692                                 auths = res3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.
1693                                     auth_flavors.auth_flavors_val;
1694                                 count = res3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.
1695                                     auth_flavors.auth_flavors_len;
1696 
1697                                 if (sec_opt) {
1698                                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1699                                                 if (auths[i] ==
1700                                                     nfs_sec.sc_nfsnum) {
1701                                                         break;
1702                                                 }
1703                                         if (i >= count) {
1704                                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
1705                                                     "%s: does not support "
1706                                                     "security \"%s\"\n",
1707                                                     remname, nfs_sec.sc_name);
1708                                                 clnt_freeres(cl, xdr_mountres3,
1709                                                     (caddr_t)&res3);
1710                                                 free(argp);
1711                                                 head = prevhead;
1712                                                 tail = prevtail;
1713                                                 if (tail)
1714                                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.
1715                                                             nfs_extB.next =
1716                                                             NULL;
1717                                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1718                                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1719                                                 skipentry = 1;
1720                                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1721                                                 continue;
1722                                         }
1723                                 } else if (count > 0) {
1724                                         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1725                                                 if (!(scerror =
1726                                                     nfs_getseconfig_bynumber(
1727                                                     auths[i], &nfs_sec))) {
1728                                                         sec_opt++;
1729                                                         break;
1730                                                 }
1731                                         }
1732                                         if (i >= count) {
1733                                                 if (nfs_syslog_scerr(scerror,
1734                                                     scerror_msg)
1735                                                     != -1) {
1736                                                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
1737                                                             "%s cannot be "
1738                                                             "mounted because it"
1739                                                             " is shared with "
1740                                                             "security flavor %d"
1741                                                             " which %s",
1742                                                             remname,
1743                                                             auths[i-1],
1744                                                             scerror_msg);
1745                                                 }
1746                                                 clnt_freeres(cl, xdr_mountres3,
1747                                                     (caddr_t)&res3);
1748                                                 free(argp);
1749                                                 head = prevhead;
1750                                                 tail = prevtail;
1751                                                 if (tail)
1752                                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.
1753                                                             nfs_extB.next =
1754                                                             NULL;
1755                                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1756                                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1757                                                 skipentry = 1;
1758                                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1759                                                 continue;
1760                                                 }
1761                                 }
1762 
1763                                 fh3.fh3_length =
1764                                     res3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.fhandle.
1765                                     fhandle3_len;
1766                                 (void) memcpy(fh3.fh3_u.data,
1767                                     res3.mountres3_u.mountinfo.fhandle.
1768                                     fhandle3_val,
1769                                     fh3.fh3_length);
1770                                 clnt_freeres(cl, xdr_mountres3,
1771                                     (caddr_t)&res3);
1772                                 argp->fh = malloc(sizeof (nfs_fh3));
1773                                 if (!argp->fh) {
1774                                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
1775                                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1776                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1777                                         goto out;
1778                                 }
1779                                 (void) memcpy(argp->fh, &fh3, sizeof (nfs_fh3));
1780                                 break;
1781                         default:
1782                                 free(argp);
1783                                 head = prevhead;
1784                                 tail = prevtail;
1785                                 if (tail)
1786                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1787                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1788                                 syslog(loglevel,
1789                                     "unknown MOUNT version %ld on %s",
1790                                     vers, remname);
1791                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1792                                 skipentry = 1;
1793                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1794                                 continue;
1795                         } /* switch */
1796                 }
1797                 if (nfsvers == NFS_V4) {
1798                         argp->fh = strdup(dir);
1799                         if (argp->fh == NULL) {
1800                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
1801                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1802                                 goto out;
1803                         }
1804                 }
1805 
1806                 if (trace > 4)
1807                         trace_prt(1, "  nfsmount: have %s filehandle for %s\n",
1808                             fstype, remname);
1809 
1810                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_NEWARGS;
1811                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_INT;   /* default is "intr" */
1812                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_HOSTNAME;
1813                 argp->hostname = strdup(host);
1814                 if (argp->hostname == NULL) {
1815                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
1816                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
1817                         goto out;
1818                 }
1819 
1820                 /*
1821                  * In this case, we want NFSv4 to behave like
1822                  * non-WebNFS so that we get the server address.
1823                  */
1824                 if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS) == 0) {
1825                         nconf = NULL;
1826 
1827                         if (nfs_port != 0)
1828                                 thisport = nfs_port;
1829                         else
1830                                 thisport = mfs->mfs_port;
1831 
1832                         /*
1833                          * For NFSv4, we want to avoid rpcbind, so call
1834                          * get_server_netinfo() directly to tell it that
1835                          * we want to go "direct_to_server".  Otherwise,
1836                          * do what has always been done.
1837                          */
1838                         if (nfsvers == NFS_V4) {
1839                                 enum clnt_stat cstat;
1840 
1841                                 argp->addr = get_server_netinfo(SERVER_ADDR,
1842                                     host, NFS_PROGRAM, nfsvers, NULL,
1843                                     &nconf, nfs_proto, thisport, NULL,
1844                                     NULL, TRUE, NULL, &cstat);
1845                         } else {
1846                                 argp->addr = get_addr(host, NFS_PROGRAM,
1847                                     nfsvers, &nconf, nfs_proto,
1848                                     thisport, NULL);
1849                         }
1850 
1851                         if (argp->addr == NULL) {
1852                                 if (argp->hostname)
1853                                         free(argp->hostname);
1854                                 free(argp->fh);
1855                                 free(argp);
1856                                 head = prevhead;
1857                                 tail = prevtail;
1858                                 if (tail)
1859                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1860                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOENT;
1861 
1862                                 if (retries-- > 0) {
1863                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1864                                         DELAY(delay);
1865                                         goto retry;
1866                                 }
1867 
1868                                 syslog(loglevel, "%s: no NFS service", host);
1869                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1870                                 skipentry = 1;
1871                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1872                                 continue;
1873                         }
1874                         if (trace > 4)
1875                                 trace_prt(1,
1876                                     "\tnfsmount: have net address for %s\n",
1877                                     remname);
1878 
1879                 } else {
1880                         nconf = mfs->mfs_nconf;
1881                         mfs->mfs_nconf = NULL;
1882                 }
1883 
1884                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_KNCONF;
1885                 argp->knconf = get_knconf(nconf);
1886                 if (argp->knconf == NULL) {
1887                         netbuf_free(argp->addr);
1888                         freenetconfigent(nconf);
1889                         if (argp->hostname)
1890                                 free(argp->hostname);
1891                         free(argp->fh);
1892                         free(argp);
1893                         head = prevhead;
1894                         tail = prevtail;
1895                         if (tail)
1896                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1897                         last_error = NFSERR_NOSPC;
1898                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1899                         skipentry = 1;
1900                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1901                         continue;
1902                 }
1903                 if (trace > 4)
1904                         trace_prt(1,
1905                             "\tnfsmount: have net config for %s\n",
1906                             remname);
1907 
1908                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_SOFT) != NULL) {
1909                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_SOFT;
1910                 }
1911                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_NOINTR) != NULL) {
1912                         argp->flags &= ~(NFSMNT_INT);
1913                 }
1914                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_NOAC) != NULL) {
1915                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOAC;
1916                 }
1917                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_NOCTO) != NULL) {
1918                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_NOCTO;
1919                 }
1920                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_FORCEDIRECTIO) != NULL) {
1921                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_DIRECTIO;
1922                 }
1923                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_NOFORCEDIRECTIO) != NULL) {
1924                         argp->flags &= ~(NFSMNT_DIRECTIO);
1925                 }
1926 
1927                 /*
1928                  * Set up security data for argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.secdata.
1929                  */
1930                 if (mfssnego.snego_done) {
1931                         memcpy(&nfs_sec, &mfssnego.nfs_sec,
1932                             sizeof (seconfig_t));
1933                 } else if (!sec_opt) {
1934                         /*
1935                          * Get default security mode.
1936                          */
1937                         if (nfs_getseconfig_default(&nfs_sec)) {
1938                                 syslog(loglevel,
1939                                     "error getting default security entry\n");
1940                                 free_knconf(argp->knconf);
1941                                 netbuf_free(argp->addr);
1942                                 freenetconfigent(nconf);
1943                                 if (argp->hostname)
1944                                         free(argp->hostname);
1945                                 free(argp->fh);
1946                                 free(argp);
1947                                 head = prevhead;
1948                                 tail = prevtail;
1949                                 if (tail)
1950                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
1951                                 last_error = NFSERR_NOSPC;
1952                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
1953                                 skipentry = 1;
1954                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
1955                                 continue;
1956                         }
1957                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_SECDEFAULT;
1958                 }
1959 
1960                 /*
1961                  * For AUTH_DH
1962                  * get the network address for the time service on
1963                  * the server.  If an RPC based time service is
1964                  * not available then try the IP time service.
1965                  *
1966                  * Eventurally, we want to move this code to nfs_clnt_secdata()
1967                  * when autod_nfs.c and mount.c can share the same
1968                  * get_the_addr/get_netconfig_info routine.
1969                  */
1970                 secflags = 0;
1971                 syncaddr = NULL;
1972                 retaddrs = NULL;
1973 
1974                 if (nfs_sec.sc_rpcnum == AUTH_DH || nfsvers == NFS_V4) {
1975                 /*
1976                  * If not using the public fh and not NFS_V4, we can try
1977                  * talking RPCBIND. Otherwise, assume that firewalls
1978                  * prevent us from doing that.
1979                  */
1980                         if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_FH_VIA_WEBNFS) == 0 &&
1981                             nfsvers != NFS_V4) {
1982                                 enum clnt_stat cstat;
1983                                 syncaddr = get_server_netinfo(SERVER_ADDR,
1984                                     host, RPCBPROG, RPCBVERS, NULL, &nconf,
1985                                     NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, FALSE, NULL, &cstat);
1986                         }
1987 
1988                         if (syncaddr != NULL) {
1989                                 /* for flags in sec_data */
1990                                 secflags |= AUTH_F_RPCTIMESYNC;
1991                         } else {
1992                                 struct nd_hostserv hs;
1993                                 int error;
1994 
1995                                 hs.h_host = host;
1996                                 hs.h_serv = "timserver";
1997                                 error = netdir_getbyname(nconf, &hs, &retaddrs);
1998 
1999                                 if (error != ND_OK &&
2000                                     nfs_sec.sc_rpcnum == AUTH_DH) {
2001                                         syslog(loglevel,
2002                                             "%s: secure: no time service\n",
2003                                             host);
2004                                         free_knconf(argp->knconf);
2005                                         netbuf_free(argp->addr);
2006                                         freenetconfigent(nconf);
2007                                         if (argp->hostname)
2008                                                 free(argp->hostname);
2009                                         free(argp->fh);
2010                                         free(argp);
2011                                         head = prevhead;
2012                                         tail = prevtail;
2013                                         if (tail)
2014                                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
2015                                                     NULL;
2016                                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
2017                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
2018                                         skipentry = 1;
2019                                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
2020                                         continue;
2021                                 }
2022 
2023                                 if (error == ND_OK)
2024                                         syncaddr = retaddrs->n_addrs;
2025 
2026                         /*
2027                          * For potential usage by NFS V4 when AUTH_DH
2028                          * is negotiated via SECINFO in the kernel.
2029                          */
2030                                 if (nfsvers == NFS_V4 && syncaddr &&
2031                                     host2netname(netname, host, NULL)) {
2032                                         argp->syncaddr =
2033                                             malloc(sizeof (struct netbuf));
2034                                         argp->syncaddr->buf =
2035                                             malloc(syncaddr->len);
2036                                         (void) memcpy(argp->syncaddr->buf,
2037                                             syncaddr->buf, syncaddr->len);
2038                                         argp->syncaddr->len = syncaddr->len;
2039                                         argp->syncaddr->maxlen =
2040                                             syncaddr->maxlen;
2041                                         argp->netname = strdup(netname);
2042                                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_SECURE;
2043                                 }
2044                         } /* syncaddr */
2045                 } /* AUTH_DH */
2046 
2047                 /*
2048                  * TSOL notes: automountd in tsol extension
2049                  * has "read down" capability, i.e. we allow
2050                  * a user to trigger an nfs mount into a lower
2051                  * labeled zone. We achieve this by always having
2052                  * root issue the mount request so that the
2053                  * lookup ops can go past /zone/<zone_name>
2054                  * on the server side.
2055                  */
2056                 if (is_system_labeled())
2057                         nfs_sec.sc_uid = (uid_t)0;
2058                 else
2059                         nfs_sec.sc_uid = uid;
2060                 /*
2061                  * If AUTH_DH is a chosen flavor now, its data will be stored
2062                  * in the sec_data structure via nfs_clnt_secdata().
2063                  */
2064                 if (!(secdata = nfs_clnt_secdata(&nfs_sec, host, argp->knconf,
2065                     syncaddr, secflags))) {
2066                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
2067                             "errors constructing security related data\n");
2068                         if (secflags & AUTH_F_RPCTIMESYNC)
2069                                 netbuf_free(syncaddr);
2070                         else if (retaddrs)
2071                                 netdir_free(retaddrs, ND_ADDRLIST);
2072                         if (argp->syncaddr)
2073                                 netbuf_free(argp->syncaddr);
2074                         if (argp->netname)
2075                                 free(argp->netname);
2076                         if (argp->hostname)
2077                                 free(argp->hostname);
2078                         free_knconf(argp->knconf);
2079                         netbuf_free(argp->addr);
2080                         freenetconfigent(nconf);
2081                         free(argp->fh);
2082                         free(argp);
2083                         head = prevhead;
2084                         tail = prevtail;
2085                         if (tail)
2086                                 tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
2087                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
2088                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
2089                         skipentry = 1;
2090                         mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
2091                         continue;
2092                 }
2093                 NFS_ARGS_EXTB_secdata(*argp, secdata);
2094                 /* end of security stuff */
2095 
2096                 if (trace > 4)
2097                         trace_prt(1,
2098                             "  nfsmount: have secure info for %s\n", remname);
2099 
2100                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_GRPID) != NULL) {
2101                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_GRPID;
2102                 }
2103                 if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_RSIZE, &argp->rsize)) {
2104                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_RSIZE;
2105                 }
2106                 if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_WSIZE, &argp->wsize)) {
2107                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_WSIZE;
2108                 }
2109                 if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_TIMEO, &argp->timeo)) {
2110                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_TIMEO;
2111                 }
2112                 if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_RETRANS, &argp->retrans)) {
2113                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_RETRANS;
2114                 }
2115                 if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_ACTIMEO, &argp->acregmax)) {
2116                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACREGMAX;
2117                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACDIRMAX;
2118                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACDIRMIN;
2119                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACREGMIN;
2120                         argp->acdirmin = argp->acregmin = argp->acdirmax
2121                             = argp->acregmax;
2122                 } else {
2123                         if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_ACREGMIN, &argp->acregmin)) {
2124                                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACREGMIN;
2125                         }
2126                         if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_ACREGMAX, &argp->acregmax)) {
2127                                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACREGMAX;
2128                         }
2129                         if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_ACDIRMIN, &argp->acdirmin)) {
2130                                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACDIRMIN;
2131                         }
2132                         if (nopt(&m, MNTOPT_ACDIRMAX, &argp->acdirmax)) {
2133                                 argp->flags |= NFSMNT_ACDIRMAX;
2134                         }
2135                 }
2136 
2137                 if (posix) {
2138                         argp->pathconf = NULL;
2139                         if (error = get_pathconf(cl, dir, remname,
2140                             &argp->pathconf, retries)) {
2141                                 if (secflags & AUTH_F_RPCTIMESYNC)
2142                                         netbuf_free(syncaddr);
2143                                 else if (retaddrs)
2144                                         netdir_free(retaddrs, ND_ADDRLIST);
2145                                 free_knconf(argp->knconf);
2146                                 netbuf_free(argp->addr);
2147                                 freenetconfigent(nconf);
2148                                 nfs_free_secdata(
2149                                     argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.secdata);
2150                                 if (argp->syncaddr)
2151                                         netbuf_free(argp->syncaddr);
2152                                 if (argp->netname)
2153                                         free(argp->netname);
2154                                 if (argp->hostname)
2155                                         free(argp->hostname);
2156                                 free(argp->fh);
2157                                 free(argp);
2158                                 head = prevhead;
2159                                 tail = prevtail;
2160                                 if (tail)
2161                                         tail->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next = NULL;
2162                                 last_error = NFSERR_IO;
2163 
2164                                 if (error == RET_RETRY && retries-- > 0) {
2165                                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
2166                                         DELAY(delay);
2167                                         goto retry;
2168                                 }
2169 
2170                                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
2171                                 skipentry = 1;
2172                                 mfs->mfs_ignore = 1;
2173                                 continue;
2174                         }
2175                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_POSIX;
2176                         if (trace > 4)
2177                                 trace_prt(1,
2178                                     "  nfsmount: have pathconf for %s\n",
2179                                     remname);
2180                 }
2181 
2182                 /*
2183                  * free loop-specific data structures
2184                  */
2185                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
2186                 freenetconfigent(nconf);
2187                 if (secflags & AUTH_F_RPCTIMESYNC)
2188                         netbuf_free(syncaddr);
2189                 else if (retaddrs)
2190                         netdir_free(retaddrs, ND_ADDRLIST);
2191 
2192                 /*
2193                  * Decide whether to use remote host's lockd or local locking.
2194                  * If we are using the public fh, we've already turned
2195                  * LLOCK on.
2196                  */
2197                 if (hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_LLOCK))
2198                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_LLOCK;
2199                 if (!(argp->flags & NFSMNT_LLOCK) && nfsvers == NFS_VERSION &&
2200                     remote_lock(host, argp->fh)) {
2201                         syslog(loglevel, "No network locking on %s : "
2202                         "contact admin to install server change", host);
2203                         argp->flags |= NFSMNT_LLOCK;
2204                 }
2205 
2206                 /*
2207                  * Build a string for /etc/mnttab.
2208                  * If possible, coalesce strings with same 'dir' info.
2209                  */
2210                 if ((mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_URL) == 0) {
2211                         char *tmp;
2212 
2213                         if (mnttabcnt) {
2214                                 p = strrchr(mnttabtext, (int)':');
2215                                 if (!p || strcmp(p+1, dir) != 0) {
2216                                         mnttabcnt += strlen(remname) + 2;
2217                                 } else {
2218                                         *p = '\0';
2219                                         mnttabcnt += strlen(rhost) + 2;
2220                                 }
2221                                 if ((tmp = realloc(mnttabtext,
2222                                     mnttabcnt)) != NULL) {
2223                                         mnttabtext = tmp;
2224                                         strcat(mnttabtext, ",");
2225                                 } else {
2226                                         free(mnttabtext);
2227                                         mnttabtext = NULL;
2228                                 }
2229                         } else {
2230                                 mnttabcnt = strlen(remname) + 1;
2231                                 if ((mnttabtext = malloc(mnttabcnt)) != NULL)
2232                                         mnttabtext[0] = '\0';
2233                         }
2234 
2235                         if (mnttabtext != NULL)
2236                                 strcat(mnttabtext, remname);
2237 
2238                 } else {
2239                         char *tmp;
2240                         int more_cnt = 0;
2241                         char sport[16];
2242 
2243                         more_cnt += strlen("nfs://");
2244                         more_cnt += strlen(mfs->mfs_host);
2245 
2246                         if (mfs->mfs_port != 0) {
2247                                 (void) sprintf(sport, ":%u", mfs->mfs_port);
2248                         } else
2249                                 sport[0] = '\0';
2250 
2251                         more_cnt += strlen(sport);
2252                         more_cnt += 1; /* "/" */
2253                         more_cnt += strlen(mfs->mfs_dir);
2254 
2255                         if (mnttabcnt) {
2256                                 more_cnt += 1; /* "," */
2257                                 mnttabcnt += more_cnt;
2258 
2259                                 if ((tmp = realloc(mnttabtext,
2260                                     mnttabcnt)) != NULL) {
2261                                         mnttabtext = tmp;
2262                                         strcat(mnttabtext, ",");
2263                                 } else {
2264                                         free(mnttabtext);
2265                                         mnttabtext = NULL;
2266                                 }
2267                         } else {
2268                                 mnttabcnt = more_cnt + 1;
2269                                 if ((mnttabtext = malloc(mnttabcnt)) != NULL)
2270                                         mnttabtext[0] = '\0';
2271                         }
2272 
2273                         if (mnttabtext != NULL) {
2274                                 strcat(mnttabtext, "nfs://");
2275                                 strcat(mnttabtext, mfs->mfs_host);
2276                                 strcat(mnttabtext, sport);
2277                                 strcat(mnttabtext, "/");
2278                                 strcat(mnttabtext, mfs->mfs_dir);
2279                         }
2280                 }
2281 
2282                 if (!mnttabtext) {
2283                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "nfsmount: no memory");
2284                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
2285                         goto out;
2286                 }
2287 
2288                 /*
2289                  * At least one entry, can call mount(2).
2290                  */
2291                 entries++;
2292 
2293                 /*
2294                  * If replication was defeated, don't do more work
2295                  */
2296                 if (!replicated)
2297                         break;
2298         }
2299 
2300 
2301         /*
2302          * Did we get through all possibilities without success?
2303          */
2304         if (!entries)
2305                 goto out;
2306 
2307         /* Make "xattr" the default if "noxattr" is not specified. */
2308         strcpy(mopts, opts);
2309         if (!hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_NOXATTR) && !hasmntopt(&m, MNTOPT_XATTR)) {
2310                 if (strlen(mopts) > 0)
2311                         strcat(mopts, ",");
2312                 strcat(mopts, "xattr");
2313         }
2314 
2315         /*
2316          * enable services as needed.
2317          */
2318         {
2319                 char **sl;
2320 
2321                 if (strcmp(fstype, MNTTYPE_NFS4) == 0)
2322                         sl = service_list_v4;
2323                 else
2324                         sl = service_list;
2325 
2326                 (void) _check_services(sl);
2327         }
2328 
2329         /*
2330          * Whew; do the mount, at last.
2331          */
2332         if (trace > 1) {
2333                 trace_prt(1, "  mount %s %s (%s)\n", mnttabtext, mntpnt, mopts);
2334         }
2335 
2336         /*
2337          * About to do a nfs mount, make sure the mount_to is set for
2338          * potential ephemeral mounts with NFSv4.
2339          */
2340         set_nfsv4_ephemeral_mount_to();
2341 
2342         /*
2343          * If no action list pointer then do the mount, otherwise
2344          * build the actions list pointer with the mount information.
2345          * so the mount can be done in the kernel.
2346          */
2347         if (alp == NULL) {
2348                 if (mount(mnttabtext, mntpnt, flags | MS_DATA, fstype,
2349                     head, sizeof (*head), mopts, MAX_MNTOPT_STR) < 0) {
2350                         if (trace > 1)
2351                                 trace_prt(1, "  Mount of %s on %s: %d\n",
2352                                     mnttabtext, mntpnt, errno);
2353                         if (errno != EBUSY || verbose)
2354                                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
2355                                 "Mount of %s on %s: %m", mnttabtext, mntpnt);
2356                         last_error = NFSERR_IO;
2357                         goto out;
2358                 }
2359 
2360                 last_error = NFS_OK;
2361                 if (stat(mntpnt, &stbuf) == 0) {
2362                         if (trace > 1) {
2363                                 trace_prt(1, "  mount %s dev=%x rdev=%x OK\n",
2364                                     mnttabtext, stbuf.st_dev, stbuf.st_rdev);
2365                         }
2366                 } else {
2367                         if (trace > 1) {
2368                                 trace_prt(1, "  mount %s OK\n", mnttabtext);
2369                                 trace_prt(1, "  stat of %s failed\n", mntpnt);
2370                         }
2371 
2372                 }
2373         } else {
2374                 alp->action.action = AUTOFS_MOUNT_RQ;
2375                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.spec =
2376                     strdup(mnttabtext);
2377                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.dir = strdup(mntpnt);
2378                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.flags =
2379                     flags | MS_DATA;
2380                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.fstype =
2381                     strdup(fstype);
2382                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.dataptr = (char *)head;
2383                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.datalen =
2384                     sizeof (*head);
2385                 mntopts = malloc(strlen(mopts) + 1);
2386                 strcpy(mntopts, mopts);
2387                 mntopts[strlen(mopts)] = '\0';
2388                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.optptr = mntopts;
2389                 alp->action.action_list_entry_u.mounta.optlen =
2390                     strlen(mntopts) + 1;
2391                 last_error = NFS_OK;
2392                 goto ret;
2393         }
2394 
2395 out:
2396         argp = head;
2397         while (argp) {
2398                 if (argp->pathconf)
2399                         free(argp->pathconf);
2400                 free_knconf(argp->knconf);
2401                 netbuf_free(argp->addr);
2402                 if (argp->syncaddr)
2403                         netbuf_free(argp->syncaddr);
2404                 if (argp->netname) {
2405                         free(argp->netname);
2406                 }
2407                 if (argp->hostname)
2408                         free(argp->hostname);
2409                 nfs_free_secdata(argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.secdata);
2410                 free(argp->fh);
2411                 head = argp;
2412                 argp = argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next;
2413                 free(head);
2414         }
2415 ret:
2416         if (nfs_proto)
2417                 free(nfs_proto);
2418         if (mnttabtext)
2419                 free(mnttabtext);
2420 
2421         for (mfs = mfs_in; mfs; mfs = mfs->mfs_next) {
2422 
2423                 if (mfs->mfs_flags & MFS_ALLOC_DIR) {
2424                         free(mfs->mfs_dir);
2425                         mfs->mfs_dir = NULL;
2426                         mfs->mfs_flags &= ~MFS_ALLOC_DIR;
2427                 }
2428 
2429                 if (mfs->mfs_args != NULL && alp == NULL) {
2430                         free(mfs->mfs_args);
2431                         mfs->mfs_args = NULL;
2432                 }
2433 
2434                 if (mfs->mfs_nconf != NULL) {
2435                         freenetconfigent(mfs->mfs_nconf);
2436                         mfs->mfs_nconf = NULL;
2437                 }
2438         }
2439 
2440         return (last_error);
2441 }
2442 
2443 /*
2444  * get_pathconf(cl, path, fsname, pcnf, cretries)
2445  * ugliness that requires that ppathcnf and pathcnf stay consistent
2446  * cretries is a copy of retries used to determine when to syslog
2447  * on retry situations.
2448  */
2449 static int
2450 get_pathconf(CLIENT *cl, char *path, char *fsname, struct pathcnf **pcnf,
2451         int cretries)
2452 {
2453         struct ppathcnf *p = NULL;
2454         enum clnt_stat rpc_stat;
2455         struct timeval timeout;
2456 
2457         p = (struct ppathcnf *)malloc(sizeof (struct ppathcnf));
2458         if (p == NULL) {
2459                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "get_pathconf: Out of memory");
2460                 return (RET_ERR);
2461         }
2462         memset((caddr_t)p, 0, sizeof (struct ppathcnf));
2463 
2464         timeout.tv_sec = 10;
2465         timeout.tv_usec = 0;
2466         rpc_stat = clnt_call(cl, MOUNTPROC_PATHCONF,
2467             xdr_dirpath, (caddr_t)&path, xdr_ppathcnf, (caddr_t)p, timeout);
2468         if (rpc_stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
2469                 if (cretries-- <= 0) {
2470                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
2471                             "get_pathconf: %s: server not responding: %s",
2472                             fsname, clnt_sperror(cl, ""));
2473                 }
2474                 free(p);
2475                 return (RET_RETRY);
2476         }
2477         if (_PC_ISSET(_PC_ERROR, p->pc_mask)) {
2478                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "get_pathconf: no info for %s", fsname);
2479                 free(p);
2480                 return (RET_ERR);
2481         }
2482         *pcnf = (struct pathcnf *)p;
2483         return (RET_OK);
2484 }
2485 
2486 void
2487 netbuf_free(nb)
2488         struct netbuf *nb;
2489 {
2490         if (nb == NULL)
2491                 return;
2492         if (nb->buf)
2493                 free(nb->buf);
2494         free(nb);
2495 }
2496 
2497 #define SMALL_HOSTNAME          20
2498 #define SMALL_PROTONAME         10
2499 #define SMALL_PROTOFMLYNAME             10
2500 
2501 struct portmap_cache {
2502         int cache_prog;
2503         int cache_vers;
2504         time_t cache_time;
2505         char cache_small_hosts[SMALL_HOSTNAME + 1];
2506         char *cache_hostname;
2507         char *cache_proto;
2508         char *cache_protofmly;
2509         char cache_small_protofmly[SMALL_PROTOFMLYNAME + 1];
2510         char cache_small_proto[SMALL_PROTONAME + 1];
2511         struct netbuf cache_srv_addr;
2512         struct portmap_cache *cache_prev, *cache_next;
2513 };
2514 
2515 rwlock_t portmap_cache_lock;
2516 static int portmap_cache_valid_time = 30;
2517 struct portmap_cache *portmap_cache_head, *portmap_cache_tail;
2518 
2519 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
2520 void
2521 portmap_cache_flush()
2522 {
2523         struct  portmap_cache *next = NULL, *cp;
2524 
2525         (void) rw_wrlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2526         for (cp = portmap_cache_head; cp; cp = cp->cache_next) {
2527                 if (cp->cache_hostname != NULL &&
2528                     cp->cache_hostname !=
2529                     cp->cache_small_hosts)
2530                         free(cp->cache_hostname);
2531                 if (cp->cache_proto != NULL &&
2532                     cp->cache_proto !=
2533                     cp->cache_small_proto)
2534                         free(cp->cache_proto);
2535                 if (cp->cache_srv_addr.buf != NULL)
2536                         free(cp->cache_srv_addr.buf);
2537                 next = cp->cache_next;
2538                 free(cp);
2539         }
2540         portmap_cache_head = NULL;
2541         portmap_cache_tail = NULL;
2542         (void) rw_unlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2543 }
2544 #endif
2545 
2546 /*
2547  * Returns 1 if the entry is found in the cache, 0 otherwise.
2548  */
2549 static int
2550 portmap_cache_lookup(hostname, prog, vers, nconf, addrp)
2551         char *hostname;
2552         rpcprog_t prog;
2553         rpcvers_t vers;
2554         struct netconfig *nconf;
2555         struct netbuf *addrp;
2556 {
2557         struct  portmap_cache *cachep, *prev, *next = NULL, *cp;
2558         int     retval = 0;
2559 
2560         timenow = time(NULL);
2561 
2562         (void) rw_rdlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2563 
2564         /*
2565          * Increment the portmap cache counters for # accesses and lookups
2566          * Use a smaller factor (100 vs 1000 for the host cache) since
2567          * initial analysis shows this cache is looked up 10% that of the
2568          * host cache.
2569          */
2570 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
2571         portmap_cache_accesses++;
2572         portmap_cache_lookups++;
2573         if ((portmap_cache_lookups%100) == 0)
2574                 trace_portmap_cache();
2575 #endif /* CACHE_DEBUG */
2576 
2577         for (cachep = portmap_cache_head; cachep;
2578                 cachep = cachep->cache_next) {
2579                 if (timenow > cachep->cache_time) {
2580                         /*
2581                          * We stumbled across an entry in the cache which
2582                          * has timed out. Free up all the entries that
2583                          * were added before it, which will positionally
2584                          * be after this entry. And adjust neighboring
2585                          * pointers.
2586                          * When we drop the lock and re-acquire it, we
2587                          * need to start from the beginning.
2588                          */
2589                         (void) rw_unlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2590                         (void) rw_wrlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2591                         for (cp = portmap_cache_head;
2592                                 cp && (cp->cache_time >= timenow);
2593                                 cp = cp->cache_next)
2594                                 ;
2595                         if (cp == NULL)
2596                                 goto done;
2597                         /*
2598                          * Adjust the link of the predecessor.
2599                          * Make the tail point to the new last entry.
2600                          */
2601                         prev = cp->cache_prev;
2602                         if (prev == NULL) {
2603                                 portmap_cache_head = NULL;
2604                                 portmap_cache_tail = NULL;
2605                         } else {
2606                                 prev->cache_next = NULL;
2607                                 portmap_cache_tail = prev;
2608                         }
2609                         for (; cp; cp = next) {
2610                                 if (cp->cache_hostname != NULL &&
2611                                     cp->cache_hostname !=
2612                                     cp->cache_small_hosts)
2613                                         free(cp->cache_hostname);
2614                                 if (cp->cache_proto != NULL &&
2615                                     cp->cache_proto !=
2616                                     cp->cache_small_proto)
2617                                         free(cp->cache_proto);
2618                                 if (cp->cache_srv_addr.buf != NULL)
2619                                         free(cp->cache_srv_addr.buf);
2620                                 next = cp->cache_next;
2621                                 free(cp);
2622                         }
2623                         goto done;
2624                 }
2625                 if (cachep->cache_hostname == NULL ||
2626                     prog != cachep->cache_prog || vers != cachep->cache_vers ||
2627                     strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, cachep->cache_proto) != 0 ||
2628                     strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, cachep->cache_protofmly) != 0 ||
2629                     strcmp(hostname, cachep->cache_hostname) != 0)
2630                         continue;
2631                 /*
2632                  * Cache Hit.
2633                  */
2634 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
2635                 portmap_cache_hits++;   /* up portmap cache hit counter */
2636 #endif /* CACHE_DEBUG */
2637                 addrp->len = cachep->cache_srv_addr.len;
2638                 memcpy(addrp->buf, cachep->cache_srv_addr.buf, addrp->len);
2639                 retval = 1;
2640                 break;
2641         }
2642 done:
2643         (void) rw_unlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2644         return (retval);
2645 }
2646 
2647 static void
2648 portmap_cache_enter(hostname, prog, vers, nconf, addrp)
2649         char *hostname;
2650         rpcprog_t prog;
2651         rpcvers_t vers;
2652         struct netconfig *nconf;
2653         struct netbuf *addrp;
2654 {
2655         struct portmap_cache *cachep;
2656         int protofmlylen;
2657         int protolen, hostnamelen;
2658 
2659         timenow = time(NULL);
2660 
2661         cachep = malloc(sizeof (struct portmap_cache));
2662         if (cachep == NULL)
2663                 return;
2664         memset((char *)cachep, 0, sizeof (*cachep));
2665 
2666         hostnamelen = strlen(hostname);
2667         if (hostnamelen <= SMALL_HOSTNAME)
2668                 cachep->cache_hostname = cachep->cache_small_hosts;
2669         else {
2670                 cachep->cache_hostname = malloc(hostnamelen + 1);
2671                 if (cachep->cache_hostname == NULL)
2672                         goto nomem;
2673         }
2674         strcpy(cachep->cache_hostname, hostname);
2675         protolen = strlen(nconf->nc_proto);
2676         if (protolen <= SMALL_PROTONAME)
2677                 cachep->cache_proto = cachep->cache_small_proto;
2678         else {
2679                 cachep->cache_proto = malloc(protolen + 1);
2680                 if (cachep->cache_proto == NULL)
2681                         goto nomem;
2682         }
2683         protofmlylen = strlen(nconf->nc_protofmly);
2684         if (protofmlylen <= SMALL_PROTOFMLYNAME)
2685                 cachep->cache_protofmly = cachep->cache_small_protofmly;
2686         else {
2687                 cachep->cache_protofmly = malloc(protofmlylen + 1);
2688                 if (cachep->cache_protofmly == NULL)
2689                         goto nomem;
2690         }
2691 
2692         strcpy(cachep->cache_proto, nconf->nc_proto);
2693         cachep->cache_prog = prog;
2694         cachep->cache_vers = vers;
2695         cachep->cache_time = timenow + portmap_cache_valid_time;
2696         cachep->cache_srv_addr.len = addrp->len;
2697         cachep->cache_srv_addr.buf = malloc(addrp->len);
2698         if (cachep->cache_srv_addr.buf == NULL)
2699                 goto nomem;
2700         memcpy(cachep->cache_srv_addr.buf, addrp->buf, addrp->maxlen);
2701         cachep->cache_prev = NULL;
2702         (void) rw_wrlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2703         /*
2704          * There's a window in which we could have multiple threads making
2705          * the same cache entry. This can be avoided by walking the cache
2706          * once again here to check and see if there are duplicate entries
2707          * (after grabbing the write lock). This isn't fatal and I'm not
2708          * going to bother with this.
2709          */
2710 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
2711         portmap_cache_accesses++;       /* up portmap cache access counter */
2712 #endif /* CACHE_DEBUG */
2713         cachep->cache_next = portmap_cache_head;
2714         if (portmap_cache_head != NULL)
2715                 portmap_cache_head->cache_prev = cachep;
2716         portmap_cache_head = cachep;
2717         (void) rw_unlock(&portmap_cache_lock);
2718         return;
2719 
2720 nomem:
2721         syslog(LOG_ERR, "portmap_cache_enter: Memory allocation failed");
2722         if (cachep->cache_srv_addr.buf)
2723                 free(cachep->cache_srv_addr.buf);
2724         if (cachep->cache_proto && protolen > SMALL_PROTONAME)
2725                 free(cachep->cache_proto);
2726         if (cachep->cache_hostname && hostnamelen > SMALL_HOSTNAME)
2727                 free(cachep->cache_hostname);
2728         if (cachep->cache_protofmly && protofmlylen > SMALL_PROTOFMLYNAME)
2729                 free(cachep->cache_protofmly);
2730         if (cachep)
2731                 free(cachep);
2732         cachep = NULL;
2733 }
2734 
2735 static int
2736 get_cached_srv_addr(char *hostname, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers,
2737         struct netconfig *nconf, struct netbuf *addrp)
2738 {
2739         if (portmap_cache_lookup(hostname, prog, vers, nconf, addrp))
2740                 return (1);
2741         if (rpcb_getaddr(prog, vers, nconf, addrp, hostname) == 0)
2742                 return (0);
2743         portmap_cache_enter(hostname, prog, vers, nconf, addrp);
2744         return (1);
2745 }
2746 
2747 /*
2748  * Get a network address on "hostname" for program "prog"
2749  * with version "vers".  If the port number is specified (non zero)
2750  * then try for a TCP/UDP transport and set the port number of the
2751  * resulting IP address.
2752  *
2753  * If the address of a netconfig pointer was passed and
2754  * if it's not null, use it as the netconfig otherwise
2755  * assign the address of the netconfig that was used to
2756  * establish contact with the service.
2757  *
2758  * tinfo argument is for matching the get_addr() defined in
2759  * ../nfs/mount/mount.c
2760  */
2761 
2762 static struct netbuf *
2763 get_addr(char *hostname, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers,
2764         struct netconfig **nconfp, char *proto, ushort_t port,
2765         struct t_info *tinfo)
2766 
2767 {
2768         enum clnt_stat cstat;
2769 
2770         return (get_server_netinfo(SERVER_ADDR, hostname, prog, vers, NULL,
2771                 nconfp, proto, port, tinfo, NULL, FALSE, NULL, &cstat));
2772 }
2773 
2774 static struct netbuf *
2775 get_pubfh(char *hostname, rpcvers_t vers, mfs_snego_t *mfssnego,
2776         struct netconfig **nconfp, char *proto, ushort_t port,
2777         struct t_info *tinfo, caddr_t *fhp, bool_t get_pubfh, char *fspath)
2778 {
2779         enum clnt_stat cstat;
2780 
2781         return (get_server_netinfo(SERVER_FH, hostname, NFS_PROGRAM, vers,
2782             mfssnego, nconfp, proto, port, tinfo, fhp, get_pubfh, fspath,
2783             &cstat));
2784 }
2785 
2786 static enum clnt_stat
2787 get_ping(char *hostname, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers,
2788         struct netconfig **nconfp, ushort_t port, bool_t direct_to_server)
2789 {
2790         enum clnt_stat cstat;
2791 
2792         (void) get_server_netinfo(SERVER_PING, hostname, prog,
2793             vers, NULL, nconfp, NULL, port, NULL, NULL,
2794             direct_to_server, NULL, &cstat);
2795 
2796         return (cstat);
2797 }
2798 
2799 void *
2800 get_server_netinfo(
2801         enum type_of_stuff type_of_stuff,
2802         char *hostname,
2803         rpcprog_t prog,
2804         rpcvers_t vers,
2805         mfs_snego_t *mfssnego,
2806         struct netconfig **nconfp,
2807         char *proto,
2808         ushort_t port,                  /* may be zero */
2809         struct t_info *tinfo,
2810         caddr_t *fhp,
2811         bool_t direct_to_server,
2812         char *fspath,
2813         enum clnt_stat *cstatp)
2814 {
2815         struct netbuf *nb = NULL;
2816         struct netconfig *nconf = NULL;
2817         NCONF_HANDLE *nc = NULL;
2818         int error = 0;
2819         int fd = 0;
2820         struct t_bind *tbind = NULL;
2821         int nthtry = FIRST_TRY;
2822 
2823         if (nconfp && *nconfp) {
2824                 return (get_netconfig_info(type_of_stuff, hostname,
2825                     prog, vers, nconf, port, tinfo, tbind, fhp,
2826                     direct_to_server, fspath, cstatp, mfssnego));
2827         }
2828 
2829         /*
2830          * No nconf passed in.
2831          *
2832          * Try to get a nconf from /etc/netconfig.
2833          * First choice is COTS, second is CLTS unless proto
2834          * is specified.  When we retry, we reset the
2835          * netconfig list, so that we search the whole list
2836          * for the next choice.
2837          */
2838         if ((nc = setnetpath()) == NULL)
2839                 goto done;
2840 
2841         /*
2842          * If proto is specified, then only search for the match,
2843          * otherwise try COTS first, if failed, then try CLTS.
2844          */
2845         if (proto) {
2846                 while ((nconf = getnetpath(nc)) != NULL) {
2847                         if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, proto))
2848                                 continue;
2849                         /*
2850                          * If the port number is specified then TCP/UDP
2851                          * is needed. Otherwise any cots/clts will do.
2852                          */
2853                         if (port)  {
2854                                 if ((strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) &&
2855                                     strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6)) ||
2856                                     (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_TCP) &&
2857                                     strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP)))
2858                                         continue;
2859                         }
2860                         nb = get_netconfig_info(type_of_stuff, hostname,
2861                             prog, vers, nconf, port, tinfo, tbind, fhp,
2862                             direct_to_server, fspath, cstatp, mfssnego);
2863                         if (*cstatp == RPC_SUCCESS)
2864                                 break;
2865 
2866                         assert(nb == NULL);
2867 
2868                 }
2869                 if (nconf == NULL)
2870                         goto done;
2871         } else {
2872 retry:
2873                 while ((nconf = getnetpath(nc)) != NULL) {
2874                         if (nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE) {
2875                                 if (nthtry == FIRST_TRY) {
2876                                         if ((nconf->nc_semantics ==
2877                                             NC_TPI_COTS_ORD) ||
2878                                             (nconf->nc_semantics ==
2879                                             NC_TPI_COTS)) {
2880                                                 if (port == 0)
2881                                                         break;
2882                                                 if ((strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
2883                                                     NC_INET) == 0 ||
2884                                                     strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
2885                                                     NC_INET6) == 0) &&
2886                                                     (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto,
2887                                                     NC_TCP) == 0))
2888                                                         break;
2889                                         }
2890                                 }
2891                                 if (nthtry == SECOND_TRY) {
2892                                         if (nconf->nc_semantics ==
2893                                             NC_TPI_CLTS) {
2894                                                 if (port == 0)
2895                                                         break;
2896                                                 if ((strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
2897                                                     NC_INET) == 0 ||
2898                                                     strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly,
2899                                                     NC_INET6) == 0) &&
2900                                                     (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto,
2901                                                     NC_UDP) == 0))
2902                                                         break;
2903                                         }
2904                                 }
2905                         }
2906                 }
2907 
2908                 if (nconf == NULL) {
2909                         if (++nthtry <= MNT_PREF_LISTLEN) {
2910                                 endnetpath(nc);
2911                                 if ((nc = setnetpath()) == NULL)
2912                                         goto done;
2913                                 goto retry;
2914                         } else
2915                                 goto done;
2916                 } else {
2917                         nb = get_netconfig_info(type_of_stuff, hostname,
2918                             prog, vers, nconf, port, tinfo, tbind, fhp,
2919                             direct_to_server, fspath, cstatp, mfssnego);
2920                         if (*cstatp != RPC_SUCCESS)
2921                                 /*
2922                                  * Continue the same search path in the
2923                                  * netconfig db until no more matched nconf
2924                                  * (nconf == NULL).
2925                                  */
2926                                 goto retry;
2927                 }
2928         }
2929 
2930         /*
2931          * Got nconf and nb.  Now dup the netconfig structure (nconf)
2932          * and return it thru nconfp.
2933          */
2934         if (nconf != NULL) {
2935                 if ((*nconfp = getnetconfigent(nconf->nc_netid)) == NULL) {
2936                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no memory\n");
2937                         free(nb);
2938                         nb = NULL;
2939                 }
2940         } else {
2941                 *nconfp = NULL;
2942         }
2943 done:
2944         if (nc)
2945                 endnetpath(nc);
2946         return (nb);
2947 }
2948 
2949 void *
2950 get_server_fh(char *hostname, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers,
2951         mfs_snego_t *mfssnego, struct netconfig *nconf, ushort_t port,
2952         struct t_info *tinfo, struct t_bind *tbind, caddr_t *fhp,
2953         bool_t direct_to_server, char *fspath, enum clnt_stat *cstat)
2954 {
2955         AUTH *ah = NULL;
2956         AUTH *new_ah = NULL;
2957         struct snego_t  snego;
2958         enum clnt_stat cs = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
2959         struct timeval tv;
2960         bool_t file_handle = 1;
2961         enum snego_stat sec;
2962         CLIENT *cl = NULL;
2963         int fd = -1;
2964         struct netbuf *nb = NULL;
2965 
2966         if (direct_to_server != TRUE)
2967                 return (NULL);
2968 
2969         if (prog == NFS_PROGRAM && vers == NFS_V4)
2970                 if (strncasecmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP, strlen(NC_UDP)) == 0)
2971                         goto done;
2972 
2973         if ((fd = t_open(nconf->nc_device, O_RDWR, tinfo)) < 0)
2974                 goto done;
2975 
2976         /* LINTED pointer alignment */
2977         if ((tbind = (struct t_bind *)t_alloc(fd, T_BIND, T_ADDR)) == NULL)
2978                 goto done;
2979 
2980         if (setup_nb_parms(nconf, tbind, tinfo, hostname, fd,
2981             direct_to_server, port, prog, vers, file_handle) < 0) {
2982                 goto done;
2983         }
2984 
2985         cl = clnt_tli_create(fd, nconf, &tbind->addr, prog, vers, 0, 0);
2986         if (cl == NULL)
2987                 goto done;
2988 
2989         ah = authsys_create_default();
2990         if (ah != NULL) {
2991 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
2992                 drop_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth,
2993                     __FILE__, __LINE__);
2994 #endif
2995                 AUTH_DESTROY(cl->cl_auth);
2996                 cl->cl_auth = ah;
2997 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
2998                 add_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth, 0,
2999                     __FILE__, __LINE__);
3000 #endif
3001         }
3002 
3003         if (!mfssnego->snego_done && vers != NFS_V4) {
3004                 /*
3005                  * negotiate sec flavor.
3006                  */
3007                 snego.cnt = 0;
3008                 if ((sec = nfs_sec_nego(vers, cl, fspath, &snego)) ==
3009                     SNEGO_SUCCESS) {
3010                         int jj;
3011 
3012                         /*
3013                          * check if server supports the one
3014                          * specified in the sec= option.
3015                          */
3016                         if (mfssnego->sec_opt) {
3017                                 for (jj = 0; jj < snego.cnt; jj++) {
3018                                         if (snego.array[jj] ==
3019                                             mfssnego->nfs_sec.sc_nfsnum) {
3020                                                 mfssnego->snego_done = TRUE;
3021                                                 break;
3022                                         }
3023                                 }
3024                         }
3025 
3026                         /*
3027                          * find a common sec flavor
3028                          */
3029                         if (!mfssnego->snego_done) {
3030                                 for (jj = 0; jj < snego.cnt; jj++) {
3031                                         if (!nfs_getseconfig_bynumber(
3032                                             snego.array[jj],
3033                                             &mfssnego->nfs_sec)) {
3034                                                 mfssnego->snego_done = TRUE;
3035                                                 break;
3036                                         }
3037                                 }
3038                         }
3039                         if (!mfssnego->snego_done)
3040                                 goto done;
3041                         /*
3042                          * Now that the flavor has been
3043                          * negotiated, get the fh.
3044                          *
3045                          * First, create an auth handle using the negotiated
3046                          * sec flavor in the next lookup to
3047                          * fetch the filehandle.
3048                          */
3049                         new_ah = nfs_create_ah(cl, hostname,
3050                             &mfssnego->nfs_sec);
3051                         if (new_ah  == NULL)
3052                                 goto done;
3053 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3054                         drop_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth,
3055                             __FILE__, __LINE__);
3056 #endif
3057                         AUTH_DESTROY(cl->cl_auth);
3058                         cl->cl_auth = new_ah;
3059 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3060                         add_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth, 0,
3061                             __FILE__, __LINE__);
3062 #endif
3063                 } else if (sec == SNEGO_ARRAY_TOO_SMALL ||
3064                     sec == SNEGO_FAILURE) {
3065                         goto done;
3066                 }
3067         }
3068 
3069         switch (vers) {
3070         case NFS_VERSION:
3071                 {
3072                 wnl_diropargs arg;
3073                 wnl_diropres res;
3074 
3075                 memset((char *)&arg.dir, 0, sizeof (wnl_fh));
3076                 memset((char *)&res, 0, sizeof (wnl_diropres));
3077                 arg.name = fspath;
3078                 if (wnlproc_lookup_2(&arg, &res, cl) !=
3079                     RPC_SUCCESS || res.status != WNL_OK)
3080                         goto done;
3081                 *fhp = malloc(sizeof (wnl_fh));
3082 
3083                 if (*fhp == NULL) {
3084                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no memory\n");
3085                         goto done;
3086                 }
3087 
3088                 memcpy((char *)*fhp,
3089                     (char *)&res.wnl_diropres_u.wnl_diropres.file,
3090                     sizeof (wnl_fh));
3091                 cs = RPC_SUCCESS;
3092                 }
3093                 break;
3094         case NFS_V3:
3095                 {
3096                 WNL_LOOKUP3args arg;
3097                 WNL_LOOKUP3res res;
3098                 nfs_fh3 *fh3p;
3099 
3100                 memset((char *)&arg.what.dir, 0, sizeof (wnl_fh3));
3101                 memset((char *)&res, 0, sizeof (WNL_LOOKUP3res));
3102                 arg.what.name = fspath;
3103                 if (wnlproc3_lookup_3(&arg, &res, cl) !=
3104                     RPC_SUCCESS || res.status != WNL3_OK)
3105                         goto done;
3106 
3107                 fh3p = (nfs_fh3 *)malloc(sizeof (*fh3p));
3108 
3109                 if (fh3p == NULL) {
3110                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no memory\n");
3111                         goto done;
3112                 }
3113 
3114                 fh3p->fh3_length =
3115                     res.WNL_LOOKUP3res_u.res_ok.object.data.data_len;
3116                 memcpy(fh3p->fh3_u.data,
3117                     res.WNL_LOOKUP3res_u.res_ok.object.data.data_val,
3118                     fh3p->fh3_length);
3119 
3120                 *fhp = (caddr_t)fh3p;
3121 
3122                 cs = RPC_SUCCESS;
3123                 }
3124                 break;
3125         case NFS_V4:
3126                 tv.tv_sec = 10;
3127                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
3128                 cs = clnt_call(cl, NULLPROC, xdr_void, 0,
3129                     xdr_void, 0, tv);
3130                 if (cs != RPC_SUCCESS)
3131                         goto done;
3132 
3133                 *fhp = strdup(fspath);
3134                 if (fhp == NULL) {
3135                         cs = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
3136                         goto done;
3137                 }
3138                 break;
3139         }
3140         nb = (struct netbuf *)malloc(sizeof (struct netbuf));
3141         if (nb == NULL) {
3142                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "no memory\n");
3143                 cs = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
3144                 goto done;
3145         }
3146         nb->buf = (char *)malloc(tbind->addr.maxlen);
3147         if (nb->buf == NULL) {
3148                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "no memory\n");
3149                 free(nb);
3150                 nb = NULL;
3151                 cs = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
3152                 goto done;
3153         }
3154         (void) memcpy(nb->buf, tbind->addr.buf, tbind->addr.len);
3155         nb->len = tbind->addr.len;
3156         nb->maxlen = tbind->addr.maxlen;
3157 done:
3158         if (cstat != NULL)
3159                 *cstat = cs;
3160         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
3161         cleanup_tli_parms(tbind, fd);
3162         return (nb);
3163 }
3164 
3165 /*
3166  * Sends a null call to the remote host's (NFS program, versp). versp
3167  * may be "NULL" in which case the default maximum version is used.
3168  * Upon return, versp contains the maximum version supported iff versp!= NULL.
3169  */
3170 enum clnt_stat
3171 pingnfs(
3172         char *hostpart,
3173         int attempts,
3174         rpcvers_t *versp,
3175         rpcvers_t versmin,
3176         ushort_t port,                  /* may be zero */
3177         bool_t usepub,
3178         char *path,
3179         char *proto)
3180 {
3181         CLIENT *cl = NULL;
3182         struct timeval rpc_to_new = {15, 0};
3183         static struct timeval rpc_rtrans_new = {-1, -1};
3184         enum clnt_stat clnt_stat;
3185         int i, j;
3186         rpcvers_t versmax;      /* maximum version to try against server */
3187         rpcvers_t outvers;      /* version supported by host on last call */
3188         rpcvers_t vers_to_try;  /* to try different versions against host */
3189         char *hostname;
3190         struct netconfig *nconf;
3191 
3192         hostname = strdup(hostpart);
3193         if (hostname == NULL) {
3194                 return (RPC_SYSTEMERROR);
3195         }
3196         unbracket(&hostname);
3197 
3198         if (path != NULL && strcmp(hostname, "nfs") == 0 &&
3199             strncmp(path, "//", 2) == 0) {
3200                 char *sport;
3201 
3202                 hostname = strdup(path+2);
3203 
3204                 if (hostname == NULL)
3205                         return (RPC_SYSTEMERROR);
3206 
3207                 path = strchr(hostname, '/');
3208 
3209                 /*
3210                  * This cannot happen. If it does, give up
3211                  * on the ping as this is obviously a corrupt
3212                  * entry.
3213                  */
3214                 if (path == NULL) {
3215                         free(hostname);
3216                         return (RPC_SUCCESS);
3217                 }
3218 
3219                 /*
3220                  * Probable end point of host string.
3221                  */
3222                 *path = '\0';
3223 
3224                 sport = strchr(hostname, ':');
3225 
3226                 if (sport != NULL && sport < path) {
3227 
3228                         /*
3229                          * Actual end point of host string.
3230                          */
3231                         *sport = '\0';
3232                         port = htons((ushort_t)atoi(sport+1));
3233                 }
3234 
3235                 usepub = TRUE;
3236         }
3237 
3238         /* Pick up the default versions and then set them appropriately */
3239         if (versp) {
3240                 versmax = *versp;
3241                 /* use versmin passed in */
3242         } else {
3243                 read_default_nfs();
3244                 set_versrange(0, &versmax, &versmin);
3245         }
3246 
3247         if (proto &&
3248             strncasecmp(proto, NC_UDP, strlen(NC_UDP)) == 0 &&
3249             versmax == NFS_V4) {
3250                 if (versmin == NFS_V4) {
3251                         if (versp) {
3252                                 *versp = versmax - 1;
3253                                 return (RPC_SUCCESS);
3254                         }
3255                         return (RPC_PROGUNAVAIL);
3256                 } else {
3257                         versmax--;
3258                 }
3259         }
3260 
3261         if (versp)
3262                 *versp = versmax;
3263 
3264         switch (cache_check(hostname, versp, proto)) {
3265         case GOODHOST:
3266                 if (hostname != hostpart)
3267                         free(hostname);
3268                 return (RPC_SUCCESS);
3269         case DEADHOST:
3270                 if (hostname != hostpart)
3271                         free(hostname);
3272                 return (RPC_TIMEDOUT);
3273         case NOHOST:
3274         default:
3275                 break;
3276         }
3277 
3278         /*
3279          * XXX The retransmission time rpcbrmttime is a global defined
3280          * in the rpc library (rpcb_clnt.c). We use (and like) the default
3281          * value of 15 sec in the rpc library. The code below is to protect
3282          * us in case it changes. This need not be done under a lock since
3283          * any # of threads entering this function will get the same
3284          * retransmission value.
3285          */
3286         if (rpc_rtrans_new.tv_sec == -1 && rpc_rtrans_new.tv_usec == -1) {
3287                 __rpc_control(CLCR_GET_RPCB_RMTTIME, (char *)&rpc_rtrans_new);
3288                 if (rpc_rtrans_new.tv_sec != 15 && rpc_rtrans_new.tv_sec != 0)
3289                         if (trace > 1)
3290                                 trace_prt(1, "RPC library rttimer changed\n");
3291         }
3292 
3293         /*
3294          * XXX Manipulate the total timeout to get the number of
3295          * desired retransmissions. This code is heavily dependant on
3296          * the RPC backoff mechanism in clnt_dg_call (clnt_dg.c).
3297          */
3298         for (i = 0, j = rpc_rtrans_new.tv_sec; i < attempts-1; i++) {
3299                 if (j < RPC_MAX_BACKOFF)
3300                         j *= 2;
3301                 else
3302                         j = RPC_MAX_BACKOFF;
3303                 rpc_to_new.tv_sec += j;
3304         }
3305 
3306         vers_to_try = versmax;
3307 
3308         /*
3309          * check the host's version within the timeout
3310          */
3311         if (trace > 1)
3312                 trace_prt(1, "  ping: %s timeout=%ld request vers=%d min=%d\n",
3313                     hostname, rpc_to_new.tv_sec, versmax, versmin);
3314 
3315         if (usepub == FALSE) {
3316                 do {
3317                         /*
3318                          * If NFSv4, then we do the same thing as is used
3319                          * for public filehandles so that we avoid rpcbind
3320                          */
3321                         if (vers_to_try == NFS_V4) {
3322                                 if (trace > 4) {
3323                                 trace_prt(1, "  pingnfs: Trying ping via "
3324                                     "\"circuit_v\"\n");
3325                                 }
3326 
3327                                 cl = clnt_create_service_timed(hostname, "nfs",
3328                                     NFS_PROGRAM, vers_to_try,
3329                                     port, "circuit_v", &rpc_to_new);
3330                                 if (cl != NULL) {
3331                                         outvers = vers_to_try;
3332                                         break;
3333                                 }
3334                                 if (trace > 4) {
3335                                         trace_prt(1,
3336                                             "  pingnfs: Can't ping via "
3337                                             "\"circuit_v\" %s: RPC error=%d\n",
3338                                             hostname, rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
3339                                 }
3340 
3341                         } else {
3342                                 cl = clnt_create_vers_timed(hostname,
3343                                     NFS_PROGRAM, &outvers, versmin, vers_to_try,
3344                                     "datagram_v", &rpc_to_new);
3345                                 if (cl != NULL)
3346                                         break;
3347                                 if (trace > 4) {
3348                                         trace_prt(1,
3349                                             "  pingnfs: Can't ping via "
3350                                             "\"datagram_v\"%s: RPC error=%d\n",
3351                                             hostname, rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
3352                                 }
3353                                 if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_UNKNOWNHOST ||
3354                                     rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT)
3355                                         break;
3356                                 if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat ==
3357                                     RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED) {
3358                                         if (trace > 4) {
3359                                                 trace_prt(1,
3360                                                     "  pingnfs: Trying ping "
3361                                                     "via \"circuit_v\"\n");
3362                                         }
3363                                         cl = clnt_create_vers_timed(hostname,
3364                                             NFS_PROGRAM, &outvers,
3365                                             versmin, vers_to_try,
3366                                             "circuit_v", &rpc_to_new);
3367                                         if (cl != NULL)
3368                                                 break;
3369                                         if (trace > 4) {
3370                                                 trace_prt(1,
3371                                                     "  pingnfs: Can't ping "
3372                                                     "via \"circuit_v\" %s: "
3373                                                     "RPC error=%d\n",
3374                                                     hostname,
3375                                                     rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
3376                                         }
3377                                 }
3378                         }
3379 
3380                 /*
3381                  * backoff and return lower version to retry the ping.
3382                  * XXX we should be more careful and handle
3383                  * RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH here, because that error is handled
3384                  * in clnt_create_vers(). It's not done to stay in sync
3385                  * with the nfs mount command.
3386                  */
3387                         vers_to_try--;
3388                         if (vers_to_try < versmin)
3389                                 break;
3390                         if (versp != NULL) {    /* recheck the cache */
3391                                 *versp = vers_to_try;
3392                                 if (trace > 4) {
3393                                         trace_prt(1,
3394                                             "  pingnfs: check cache: vers=%d\n",
3395                                             *versp);
3396                                 }
3397                                 switch (cache_check(hostname, versp, proto)) {
3398                                 case GOODHOST:
3399                                         if (hostname != hostpart)
3400                                                 free(hostname);
3401                                         return (RPC_SUCCESS);
3402                                 case DEADHOST:
3403                                         if (hostname != hostpart)
3404                                                 free(hostname);
3405                                         return (RPC_TIMEDOUT);
3406                                 case NOHOST:
3407                                 default:
3408                                         break;
3409                                 }
3410                         }
3411                         if (trace > 4) {
3412                                 trace_prt(1, "  pingnfs: Try version=%d\n",
3413                                     vers_to_try);
3414                         }
3415                 } while (cl == NULL);
3416 
3417 
3418                 if (cl == NULL) {
3419                         if (verbose)
3420                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "pingnfs: %s%s",
3421                                     hostname, clnt_spcreateerror(""));
3422                         clnt_stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
3423                 } else {
3424                         clnt_destroy(cl);
3425                         clnt_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
3426                 }
3427 
3428         } else {
3429                 for (vers_to_try = versmax; vers_to_try >= versmin;
3430                     vers_to_try--) {
3431 
3432                         nconf = NULL;
3433 
3434                         if (trace > 4) {
3435                                 trace_prt(1, "  pingnfs: Try version=%d "
3436                                     "using get_ping()\n", vers_to_try);
3437                         }
3438 
3439                         clnt_stat = get_ping(hostname, NFS_PROGRAM,
3440                             vers_to_try, &nconf, port, TRUE);
3441 
3442                         if (nconf != NULL)
3443                                 freenetconfigent(nconf);
3444 
3445                         if (clnt_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
3446                                 outvers = vers_to_try;
3447                                 break;
3448                         }
3449                 }
3450         }
3451 
3452         if (trace > 1)
3453                 clnt_stat == RPC_SUCCESS ?
3454                     trace_prt(1, "      pingnfs OK: nfs version=%d\n", outvers):
3455                     trace_prt(1, "      pingnfs FAIL: can't get nfs version\n");
3456 
3457         if (clnt_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
3458                 cache_enter(hostname, versmax, outvers, proto, GOODHOST);
3459                 if (versp != NULL)
3460                         *versp = outvers;
3461         } else
3462                 cache_enter(hostname, versmax, versmax, proto, DEADHOST);
3463 
3464         if (hostpart != hostname)
3465                 free(hostname);
3466 
3467         return (clnt_stat);
3468 }
3469 
3470 #define MNTTYPE_LOFS    "lofs"
3471 
3472 int
3473 loopbackmount(fsname, dir, mntopts, overlay)
3474         char *fsname;           /* Directory being mounted */
3475         char *dir;              /* Directory being mounted on */
3476         char *mntopts;
3477         int overlay;
3478 {
3479         struct mnttab mnt;
3480         int flags = 0;
3481         char fstype[] = MNTTYPE_LOFS;
3482         int dirlen;
3483         struct stat st;
3484         char optbuf[MAX_MNTOPT_STR];
3485 
3486         dirlen = strlen(dir);
3487         if (dir[dirlen-1] == ' ')
3488                 dirlen--;
3489 
3490         if (dirlen == strlen(fsname) &&
3491                 strncmp(fsname, dir, dirlen) == 0) {
3492                 syslog(LOG_ERR,
3493                         "Mount of %s on %s would result in deadlock, aborted\n",
3494                         fsname, dir);
3495                 return (RET_ERR);
3496         }
3497         mnt.mnt_mntopts = mntopts;
3498         if (hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_RO) != NULL)
3499                 flags |= MS_RDONLY;
3500 
3501         (void) strlcpy(optbuf, mntopts, sizeof (optbuf));
3502 
3503         if (overlay)
3504                 flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
3505 
3506         if (trace > 1)
3507                 trace_prt(1,
3508                         "  loopbackmount: fsname=%s, dir=%s, flags=%d\n",
3509                         fsname, dir, flags);
3510 
3511         if (is_system_labeled()) {
3512                 if (create_homedir((const char *)fsname,
3513                     (const char *)dir) == 0) {
3514                         return (NFSERR_NOENT);
3515                 }
3516         }
3517 
3518         if (mount(fsname, dir, flags | MS_DATA | MS_OPTIONSTR, fstype,
3519             NULL, 0, optbuf, sizeof (optbuf)) < 0) {
3520                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Mount of %s on %s: %m", fsname, dir);
3521                 return (RET_ERR);
3522         }
3523 
3524         if (stat(dir, &st) == 0) {
3525                 if (trace > 1) {
3526                         trace_prt(1,
3527                             "  loopbackmount of %s on %s dev=%x rdev=%x OK\n",
3528                             fsname, dir, st.st_dev, st.st_rdev);
3529                 }
3530         } else {
3531                 if (trace > 1) {
3532                         trace_prt(1,
3533                             "  loopbackmount of %s on %s OK\n", fsname, dir);
3534                         trace_prt(1, "  stat of %s failed\n", dir);
3535                 }
3536         }
3537 
3538         return (0);
3539 }
3540 
3541 /*
3542  * Look for the value of a numeric option of the form foo=x.  If found, set
3543  * *valp to the value and return non-zero.  If not found or the option is
3544  * malformed, return zero.
3545  */
3546 
3547 int
3548 nopt(mnt, opt, valp)
3549         struct mnttab *mnt;
3550         char *opt;
3551         int *valp;                      /* OUT */
3552 {
3553         char *equal;
3554         char *str;
3555 
3556         /*
3557          * We should never get a null pointer, but if we do, it's better to
3558          * ignore the option than to dump core.
3559          */
3560 
3561         if (valp == NULL) {
3562                 syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "null pointer for %s option", opt);
3563                 return (0);
3564         }
3565 
3566         if (str = hasmntopt(mnt, opt)) {
3567                 if (equal = strchr(str, '=')) {
3568                         *valp = atoi(&equal[1]);
3569                         return (1);
3570                 } else {
3571                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bad numeric option '%s'", str);
3572                 }
3573         }
3574         return (0);
3575 }
3576 
3577 int
3578 nfsunmount(mnt)
3579         struct mnttab *mnt;
3580 {
3581         struct timeval timeout;
3582         CLIENT *cl;
3583         enum clnt_stat rpc_stat;
3584         char *host, *path;
3585         struct replica *list;
3586         int i, count = 0;
3587         int isv4mount = is_v4_mount(mnt->mnt_mountp);
3588 
3589         if (trace > 1)
3590                 trace_prt(1, "  nfsunmount: umount %s\n", mnt->mnt_mountp);
3591 
3592         if (umount(mnt->mnt_mountp) < 0) {
3593                 if (trace > 1)
3594                         trace_prt(1, "  nfsunmount: umount %s FAILED\n",
3595                                 mnt->mnt_mountp);
3596                 if (errno)
3597                         return (errno);
3598         }
3599 
3600         /*
3601          * If this is a NFSv4 mount, the mount protocol was not used
3602          * so we just return.
3603          */
3604         if (isv4mount) {
3605                 if (trace > 1)
3606                         trace_prt(1, "  nfsunmount: umount %s OK\n",
3607                                 mnt->mnt_mountp);
3608                 return (0);
3609         }
3610 
3611         /*
3612          * If mounted with -o public, then no need to contact server
3613          * because mount protocol was not used.
3614          */
3615         if (hasmntopt(mnt, MNTOPT_PUBLIC) != NULL) {
3616                 return (0);
3617         }
3618 
3619         /*
3620          * The rest of this code is advisory to the server.
3621          * If it fails return success anyway.
3622          */
3623 
3624         list = parse_replica(mnt->mnt_special, &count);
3625         if (!list) {
3626                 if (count >= 0)
3627                         syslog(LOG_ERR,
3628                             "Memory allocation failed: %m");
3629                 return (ENOMEM);
3630         }
3631 
3632         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3633 
3634                 host = list[i].host;
3635                 path = list[i].path;
3636 
3637                 /*
3638                  * Skip file systems mounted using WebNFS, because mount
3639                  * protocol was not used.
3640                  */
3641                 if (strcmp(host, "nfs") == 0 && strncmp(path, "//", 2) == 0)
3642                         continue;
3643 
3644                 cl = clnt_create(host, MOUNTPROG, MOUNTVERS, "datagram_v");
3645                 if (cl == NULL)
3646                         break;
3647 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3648                 add_alloc("CLNT_HANDLE", cl, 0, __FILE__, __LINE__);
3649                 add_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth, 0,
3650                         __FILE__, __LINE__);
3651 #endif
3652                 if (__clnt_bindresvport(cl) < 0) {
3653                         if (verbose)
3654                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "umount %s:%s: %s",
3655                                         host, path,
3656                                         "Couldn't bind to reserved port");
3657                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
3658                         continue;
3659                 }
3660 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3661                 drop_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth, __FILE__, __LINE__);
3662 #endif
3663                 AUTH_DESTROY(cl->cl_auth);
3664                 if ((cl->cl_auth = authsys_create_default()) == NULL) {
3665                         if (verbose)
3666                                 syslog(LOG_ERR, "umount %s:%s: %s",
3667                                         host, path,
3668                                         "Failed creating default auth handle");
3669                         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
3670                         continue;
3671                 }
3672 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3673                 add_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth, 0, __FILE__, __LINE__);
3674 #endif
3675                 timeout.tv_usec = 0;
3676                 timeout.tv_sec = 5;
3677                 rpc_stat = clnt_call(cl, MOUNTPROC_UMNT, xdr_dirpath,
3678                             (caddr_t)&path, xdr_void, (char *)NULL, timeout);
3679                 if (verbose && rpc_stat != RPC_SUCCESS)
3680                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s",
3681                                 host, clnt_sperror(cl, "unmount"));
3682                 destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
3683         }
3684 
3685         free_replica(list, count);
3686 
3687         if (trace > 1)
3688                 trace_prt(1, "  nfsunmount: umount %s OK\n", mnt->mnt_mountp);
3689 
3690 done:
3691         return (0);
3692 }
3693 
3694 /*
3695  * Put a new entry in the cache chain by prepending it to the front.
3696  * If there isn't enough memory then just give up.
3697  */
3698 static void
3699 cache_enter(host, reqvers, outvers, proto, state)
3700         char *host;
3701         rpcvers_t reqvers;
3702         rpcvers_t outvers;
3703         char *proto;
3704         int state;
3705 {
3706         struct cache_entry *entry;
3707         int cache_time = 30;    /* sec */
3708 
3709         timenow = time(NULL);
3710 
3711         entry = (struct cache_entry *)malloc(sizeof (struct cache_entry));
3712         if (entry == NULL)
3713                 return;
3714         (void) memset((caddr_t)entry, 0, sizeof (struct cache_entry));
3715         entry->cache_host = strdup(host);
3716         if (entry->cache_host == NULL) {
3717                 cache_free(entry);
3718                 return;
3719         }
3720         entry->cache_reqvers = reqvers;
3721         entry->cache_outvers = outvers;
3722         entry->cache_proto = (proto == NULL ? NULL : strdup(proto));
3723         entry->cache_state = state;
3724         entry->cache_time = timenow + cache_time;
3725         (void) rw_wrlock(&cache_lock);
3726 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
3727         host_cache_accesses++;          /* up host cache access counter */
3728 #endif /* CACHE DEBUG */
3729         entry->cache_next = cache_head;
3730         cache_head = entry;
3731         (void) rw_unlock(&cache_lock);
3732 }
3733 
3734 static int
3735 cache_check(host, versp, proto)
3736         char *host;
3737         rpcvers_t *versp;
3738         char *proto;
3739 {
3740         int state = NOHOST;
3741         struct cache_entry *ce, *prev;
3742 
3743         timenow = time(NULL);
3744 
3745         (void) rw_rdlock(&cache_lock);
3746 
3747 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
3748         /* Increment the lookup and access counters for the host cache */
3749         host_cache_accesses++;
3750         host_cache_lookups++;
3751         if ((host_cache_lookups%1000) == 0)
3752                 trace_host_cache();
3753 #endif /* CACHE DEBUG */
3754 
3755         for (ce = cache_head; ce; ce = ce->cache_next) {
3756                 if (timenow > ce->cache_time) {
3757                         (void) rw_unlock(&cache_lock);
3758                         (void) rw_wrlock(&cache_lock);
3759                         for (prev = NULL, ce = cache_head; ce;
3760                                 prev = ce, ce = ce->cache_next) {
3761                                 if (timenow > ce->cache_time) {
3762                                         cache_free(ce);
3763                                         if (prev)
3764                                                 prev->cache_next = NULL;
3765                                         else
3766                                                 cache_head = NULL;
3767                                         break;
3768                                 }
3769                         }
3770                         (void) rw_unlock(&cache_lock);
3771                         return (state);
3772                 }
3773                 if (strcmp(host, ce->cache_host) != 0)
3774                         continue;
3775                 if ((proto == NULL && ce->cache_proto != NULL) ||
3776                     (proto != NULL && ce->cache_proto == NULL))
3777                         continue;
3778                 if (proto != NULL &&
3779                     strcmp(proto, ce->cache_proto) != 0)
3780                         continue;
3781 
3782                 if (versp == NULL ||
3783                         (versp != NULL && *versp == ce->cache_reqvers) ||
3784                         (versp != NULL && *versp == ce->cache_outvers)) {
3785                                 if (versp != NULL)
3786                                         *versp = ce->cache_outvers;
3787                                 state = ce->cache_state;
3788 
3789                                 /* increment the host cache hit counters */
3790 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
3791                                 if (state == GOODHOST)
3792                                         goodhost_cache_hits++;
3793                                 if (state == DEADHOST)
3794                                         deadhost_cache_hits++;
3795 #endif /* CACHE_DEBUG */
3796                                 (void) rw_unlock(&cache_lock);
3797                                 return (state);
3798                 }
3799         }
3800         (void) rw_unlock(&cache_lock);
3801         return (state);
3802 }
3803 
3804 /*
3805  * Free a cache entry and all entries
3806  * further down the chain since they
3807  * will also be expired.
3808  */
3809 static void
3810 cache_free(entry)
3811         struct cache_entry *entry;
3812 {
3813         struct cache_entry *ce, *next = NULL;
3814 
3815         for (ce = entry; ce; ce = next) {
3816                 if (ce->cache_host)
3817                         free(ce->cache_host);
3818                 if (ce->cache_proto)
3819                         free(ce->cache_proto);
3820                 next = ce->cache_next;
3821                 free(ce);
3822         }
3823 }
3824 
3825 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3826 void
3827 cache_flush()
3828 {
3829         (void) rw_wrlock(&cache_lock);
3830         cache_free(cache_head);
3831         cache_head = NULL;
3832         (void) rw_unlock(&cache_lock);
3833 }
3834 
3835 void
3836 flush_caches()
3837 {
3838         mutex_lock(&cleanup_lock);
3839         cond_signal(&cleanup_start_cv);
3840         (void) cond_wait(&cleanup_done_cv, &cleanup_lock);
3841         mutex_unlock(&cleanup_lock);
3842         cache_flush();
3843         portmap_cache_flush();
3844 }
3845 #endif
3846 
3847 /*
3848  * Returns 1, if port option is NFS_PORT or
3849  *      nfsd is running on the port given
3850  * Returns 0, if both port is not NFS_PORT and nfsd is not
3851  *      running on the port.
3852  */
3853 
3854 static int
3855 is_nfs_port(char *opts)
3856 {
3857         struct mnttab m;
3858         uint_t nfs_port = 0;
3859         struct servent sv;
3860         char buf[256];
3861         int got_port;
3862 
3863         m.mnt_mntopts = opts;
3864 
3865         /*
3866          * Get port specified in options list, if any.
3867          */
3868         got_port = nopt(&m, MNTOPT_PORT, (int *)&nfs_port);
3869 
3870         /*
3871          * if no port specified or it is same as NFS_PORT return nfs
3872          * To use any other daemon the port number should be different
3873          */
3874         if (!got_port || nfs_port == NFS_PORT)
3875                 return (1);
3876         /*
3877          * If daemon is nfsd, return nfs
3878          */
3879         if (getservbyport_r(nfs_port, NULL, &sv, buf, 256) == &sv &&
3880             strcmp(sv.s_name, "nfsd") == 0)
3881                 return (1);
3882 
3883         /*
3884          * daemon is not nfs
3885          */
3886         return (0);
3887 }
3888 
3889 
3890 /*
3891  * destroy_auth_client_handle(cl)
3892  * destroys the created client handle
3893  */
3894 void
3895 destroy_auth_client_handle(CLIENT *cl)
3896 {
3897         if (cl) {
3898                 if (cl->cl_auth) {
3899 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3900                         drop_alloc("AUTH_HANDLE", cl->cl_auth,
3901                             __FILE__, __LINE__);
3902 #endif
3903                         AUTH_DESTROY(cl->cl_auth);
3904                         cl->cl_auth = NULL;
3905                 }
3906 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
3907                 drop_alloc("CLNT_HANDLE", cl,
3908                     __FILE__, __LINE__);
3909 #endif
3910                 clnt_destroy(cl);
3911         }
3912 }
3913 
3914 
3915 /*
3916  * Attempt to figure out which version of NFS to use in pingnfs().  If
3917  * the version number was specified (i.e., non-zero), then use it.
3918  * Otherwise, default to the compiled-in default or the default as set
3919  * by the /etc/default/nfs configuration (as read by read_default().
3920  */
3921 int
3922 set_versrange(rpcvers_t nfsvers, rpcvers_t *vers, rpcvers_t *versmin)
3923 {
3924         switch (nfsvers) {
3925         case 0:
3926                 *vers = vers_max_default;
3927                 *versmin = vers_min_default;
3928                 break;
3929         case NFS_V4:
3930                 *vers = NFS_V4;
3931                 *versmin = NFS_V4;
3932                 break;
3933         case NFS_V3:
3934                 *vers = NFS_V3;
3935                 *versmin = NFS_V3;
3936                 break;
3937         case NFS_VERSION:
3938                 *vers = NFS_VERSION;            /* version 2 */
3939                 *versmin = NFS_VERSMIN;         /* version 2 */
3940                 break;
3941         default:
3942                 return (-1);
3943         }
3944         return (0);
3945 }
3946 
3947 #ifdef CACHE_DEBUG
3948 /*
3949  * trace_portmap_cache()
3950  * traces the portmap cache values at desired points
3951  */
3952 static void
3953 trace_portmap_cache()
3954 {
3955         syslog(LOG_ERR, "portmap_cache: accesses=%d lookups=%d hits=%d\n",
3956             portmap_cache_accesses, portmap_cache_lookups,
3957             portmap_cache_hits);
3958 }
3959 
3960 /*
3961  * trace_host_cache()
3962  * traces the host cache values at desired points
3963  */
3964 static void
3965 trace_host_cache()
3966 {
3967         syslog(LOG_ERR,
3968             "host_cache: accesses=%d lookups=%d deadhits=%d goodhits=%d\n",
3969             host_cache_accesses, host_cache_lookups, deadhost_cache_hits,
3970             goodhost_cache_hits);
3971 }
3972 #endif /* CACHE_DEBUG */
3973 
3974 /*
3975  * Read the NFS SMF properties to determine if the
3976  * client has been configured for a new min/max for the NFS version to
3977  * use.
3978  */
3979 
3980 #define SVC_NFS_CLIENT  "svc:/network/nfs/client"
3981 
3982 static void
3983 read_default_nfs(void)
3984 {
3985         static time_t lastread = 0;
3986         struct stat buf;
3987         char defval[4];
3988         int errno, bufsz;
3989         int tmp, ret = 0;
3990 
3991         bufsz = 4;
3992         ret = nfs_smf_get_prop("client_versmin", defval, DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
3993             SCF_TYPE_INTEGER, SVC_NFS_CLIENT, &bufsz);
3994         if (ret == SA_OK) {
3995                 errno = 0;
3996                 tmp = strtol(defval, (char **)NULL, 10);
3997                 if (errno == 0) {
3998                         vers_min_default = tmp;
3999                 }
4000         }
4001 
4002         bufsz = 4;
4003         ret = nfs_smf_get_prop("client_versmax", defval, DEFAULT_INSTANCE,
4004             SCF_TYPE_INTEGER, SVC_NFS_CLIENT, &bufsz);
4005         if (ret == SA_OK) {
4006                 errno = 0;
4007                 tmp = strtol(defval, (char **)NULL, 10);
4008                 if (errno == 0) {
4009                         vers_max_default = tmp;
4010                 }
4011         }
4012 
4013         lastread = buf.st_mtime;
4014 
4015         /*
4016          * Quick sanity check on the values picked up from the
4017          * defaults file.  Make sure that a mistake wasn't
4018          * made that will confuse things later on.
4019          * If so, reset to compiled-in defaults
4020          */
4021         if (vers_min_default > vers_max_default ||
4022             vers_min_default < NFS_VERSMIN ||
4023             vers_max_default > NFS_VERSMAX) {
4024                 if (trace > 1) {
4025                         trace_prt(1,
4026         "  read_default: version minimum/maximum incorrectly configured\n");
4027                         trace_prt(1,
4028 "  read_default: config is min=%d, max%d. Resetting to min=%d, max%d\n",
4029                             vers_min_default, vers_max_default,
4030                             NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT,
4031                             NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT);
4032                 }
4033                 vers_min_default = NFS_VERSMIN_DEFAULT;
4034                 vers_max_default = NFS_VERSMAX_DEFAULT;
4035         }
4036 }
4037 
4038 /*
4039  *  Find the mnttab entry that corresponds to "name".
4040  *  We're not sure what the name represents: either
4041  *  a mountpoint name, or a special name (server:/path).
4042  *  Return the last entry in the file that matches.
4043  */
4044 static struct extmnttab *
4045 mnttab_find(dirname)
4046         char *dirname;
4047 {
4048         FILE *fp;
4049         struct extmnttab mnt;
4050         struct extmnttab *res = NULL;
4051 
4052         fp = fopen(MNTTAB, "r");
4053         if (fp == NULL) {
4054                 if (trace > 1)
4055                         trace_prt(1, "  mnttab_find: unable to open mnttab\n");
4056                 return (NULL);
4057         }
4058         while (getextmntent(fp, &mnt, sizeof (struct extmnttab)) == 0) {
4059                 if (strcmp(mnt.mnt_mountp, dirname) == 0 ||
4060                     strcmp(mnt.mnt_special, dirname) == 0) {
4061                         if (res)
4062                                 fsfreemnttab(res);
4063                         res = fsdupmnttab(&mnt);
4064                 }
4065         }
4066 
4067         resetmnttab(fp);
4068         fclose(fp);
4069         if (res == NULL) {
4070                 if (trace > 1)
4071                         trace_prt(1, "  mnttab_find: unable to find %s\n",
4072                                 dirname);
4073         }
4074         return (res);
4075 }
4076 
4077 /*
4078  * This function's behavior is taken from nfsstat.
4079  * Trying to determine what NFS version was used for the mount.
4080  */
4081 static int
4082 is_v4_mount(char *mntpath)
4083 {
4084         kstat_ctl_t *kc = NULL;         /* libkstat cookie */
4085         kstat_t *ksp;
4086         ulong_t fsid;
4087         struct mntinfo_kstat mik;
4088         struct extmnttab *mntp;
4089         uint_t mnt_minor;
4090 
4091         if ((mntp = mnttab_find(mntpath)) == NULL)
4092                 return (FALSE);
4093 
4094         /* save the minor number and free the struct so we don't forget */
4095         mnt_minor = mntp->mnt_minor;
4096         fsfreemnttab(mntp);
4097 
4098         if ((kc = kstat_open()) == NULL)
4099                 return (FALSE);
4100 
4101         for (ksp = kc->kc_chain; ksp; ksp = ksp->ks_next) {
4102                 if (ksp->ks_type != KSTAT_TYPE_RAW)
4103                         continue;
4104                 if (strcmp(ksp->ks_module, "nfs") != 0)
4105                         continue;
4106                 if (strcmp(ksp->ks_name, "mntinfo") != 0)
4107                         continue;
4108                 if (mnt_minor != ksp->ks_instance)
4109                         continue;
4110 
4111                 if (kstat_read(kc, ksp, &mik) == -1)
4112                         continue;
4113 
4114                 (void) kstat_close(kc);
4115                 if (mik.mik_vers == 4)
4116                         return (TRUE);
4117                 else
4118                         return (FALSE);
4119         }
4120         (void) kstat_close(kc);
4121 
4122         return (FALSE);
4123 }
4124 
4125 static int
4126 create_homedir(const char *src, const char *dst) {
4127 
4128         struct stat stbuf;
4129         char *dst_username;
4130         struct passwd *pwd, pwds;
4131         char buf_pwd[NSS_BUFLEN_PASSWD];
4132         int homedir_len;
4133         int dst_dir_len;
4134         int src_dir_len;
4135 
4136         if (trace > 1)
4137                 trace_prt(1, "entered create_homedir\n");
4138 
4139         if (stat(src, &stbuf) == 0) {
4140                 if (trace > 1)
4141                         trace_prt(1, "src exists\n");
4142                 return (1);
4143         }
4144 
4145         dst_username = strrchr(dst, '/');
4146         if (dst_username) {
4147                 dst_username++; /* Skip over slash */
4148                 pwd = getpwnam_r(dst_username, &pwds, buf_pwd,
4149                     sizeof (buf_pwd));
4150                 if (pwd == NULL) {
4151                         return (0);
4152                 }
4153         } else {
4154                 return (0);
4155         }
4156 
4157         homedir_len = strlen(pwd->pw_dir);
4158         dst_dir_len = strlen(dst) - homedir_len;
4159         src_dir_len = strlen(src) - homedir_len;
4160 
4161         /* Check that the paths are in the same zone */
4162         if (src_dir_len < dst_dir_len ||
4163             (strncmp(dst, src, dst_dir_len) != 0)) {
4164                 if (trace > 1)
4165                         trace_prt(1, "  paths don't match\n");
4166                 return (0);
4167         }
4168         /* Check that mountpoint is an auto_home entry */
4169         if (dst_dir_len < 0 ||
4170             (strcmp(pwd->pw_dir, dst + dst_dir_len) != 0)) {
4171                 return (0);
4172         }
4173 
4174         /* Check that source is an home directory entry */
4175         if (src_dir_len < 0 ||
4176             (strcmp(pwd->pw_dir, src + src_dir_len) != 0)) {
4177                 if (trace > 1)
4178                         trace_prt(1, "  homedir (2) doesn't match %s\n",
4179                 src+src_dir_len);
4180                 return (0);
4181         }
4182 
4183         if (mkdir(src,
4184             S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH) == -1) {
4185                 if (trace > 1) {
4186                         trace_prt(1, "  Couldn't mkdir %s\n", src);
4187                 }
4188                 return (0);
4189         }
4190 
4191         if (chown(src, pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid) == -1) {
4192                 unlink(src);
4193                 return (0);
4194         }
4195 
4196         /* Created new home directory for the user */
4197         return (1);
4198 }
4199 
4200 void
4201 free_nfs_args(struct nfs_args *argp)
4202 {
4203         struct nfs_args *oldp;
4204         while (argp) {
4205                 if (argp->pathconf)
4206                         free(argp->pathconf);
4207                 if (argp->knconf)
4208                         free_knconf(argp->knconf);
4209                 if (argp->addr)
4210                         netbuf_free(argp->addr);
4211                 if (argp->syncaddr)
4212                         netbuf_free(argp->syncaddr);
4213                 if (argp->netname)
4214                         free(argp->netname);
4215                 if (argp->hostname)
4216                         free(argp->hostname);
4217                 if (argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.secdata)
4218                         nfs_free_secdata(argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.secdata);
4219                 if (argp->fh)
4220                         free(argp->fh);
4221                 if (argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata) {
4222                         sec_data_t      *sd;
4223                         sd = argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata;
4224                         if (sd == NULL)
4225                                 break;
4226                         switch (sd->rpcflavor) {
4227                         case AUTH_NONE:
4228                         case AUTH_UNIX:
4229                         case AUTH_LOOPBACK:
4230                                 break;
4231                         case AUTH_DES:
4232                         {
4233                                 dh_k4_clntdata_t        *dhk4;
4234                                 dhk4 = (dh_k4_clntdata_t *)sd->data;
4235                                 if (dhk4 == NULL)
4236                                         break;
4237                                 if (dhk4->syncaddr.buf)
4238                                         free(dhk4->syncaddr.buf);
4239                                 if (dhk4->knconf->knc_protofmly)
4240                                         free(dhk4->knconf->knc_protofmly);
4241                                 if (dhk4->knconf->knc_proto)
4242                                         free(dhk4->knconf->knc_proto);
4243                                 if (dhk4->knconf)
4244                                         free(dhk4->knconf);
4245                                 if (dhk4->netname)
4246                                         free(dhk4->netname);
4247                                 free(dhk4);
4248                                 break;
4249                         }
4250                         case RPCSEC_GSS:
4251                         {
4252                                 gss_clntdata_t  *gss;
4253                                 gss = (gss_clntdata_t *)sd->data;
4254                                 if (gss == NULL)
4255                                         break;
4256                                 if (gss->mechanism.elements)
4257                                         free(gss->mechanism.elements);
4258                                 free(gss);
4259                                 break;
4260                         }
4261                         }
4262                 }
4263                 oldp = argp;
4264                 if (argp->nfs_args_ext == NFS_ARGS_EXTB)
4265                         argp = argp->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next;
4266                 else
4267                         argp = NULL;
4268                 free(oldp);
4269         }
4270 }
4271 
4272 void *
4273 get_netconfig_info(enum type_of_stuff type_of_stuff, char *hostname,
4274         rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers, struct netconfig *nconf,
4275         ushort_t port, struct t_info *tinfo, struct t_bind *tbind,
4276         caddr_t *fhp, bool_t direct_to_server, char *fspath,
4277         enum clnt_stat *cstat, mfs_snego_t *mfssnego)
4278 {
4279         struct netconfig *nb = NULL;
4280         int ping_server = 0;
4281 
4282 
4283         if (nconf == NULL)
4284                 return (NULL);
4285 
4286         switch (type_of_stuff) {
4287         case SERVER_FH:
4288                 nb = get_server_fh(hostname, prog, vers, mfssnego,
4289                     nconf, port, tinfo, tbind, fhp, direct_to_server,
4290                     fspath, cstat);
4291                 break;
4292         case SERVER_PING:
4293                 ping_server = 1;
4294         case SERVER_ADDR:
4295                 nb = get_server_addrorping(hostname, prog, vers,
4296                     nconf, port, tinfo, tbind, fhp, direct_to_server,
4297                     fspath, cstat, ping_server);
4298                 break;
4299         default:
4300                 assert(nb != NULL);
4301         }
4302         return (nb);
4303 }
4304 
4305 /*
4306  * Get the server address or can we ping it or not.
4307  * Check the portmap cache first for server address.
4308  * If no entries there, ping the server with a NULLPROC rpc.
4309  */
4310 void *
4311 get_server_addrorping(char *hostname, rpcprog_t prog, rpcvers_t vers,
4312         struct netconfig *nconf, ushort_t port, struct t_info *tinfo,
4313         struct t_bind *tbind, caddr_t *fhp, bool_t direct_to_server,
4314         char *fspath, enum clnt_stat *cstat, int ping_server)
4315 {
4316         struct timeval tv;
4317         enum clnt_stat cs = RPC_TIMEDOUT;
4318         struct netbuf *nb = NULL;
4319         CLIENT *cl = NULL;
4320         int fd = -1;
4321 
4322         if (prog == NFS_PROGRAM && vers == NFS_V4)
4323                 if (strncasecmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP, strlen(NC_UDP)) == 0)
4324                         goto done;
4325 
4326         if ((fd = t_open(nconf->nc_device, O_RDWR, tinfo)) < 0) {
4327                 goto done;
4328         }
4329 
4330         /* LINTED pointer alignment */
4331         if ((tbind = (struct t_bind *)t_alloc(fd, T_BIND, T_ADDR))
4332             == NULL) {
4333                 goto done;
4334         }
4335 
4336         if (direct_to_server != TRUE) {
4337                 if (!ping_server) {
4338                         if (get_cached_srv_addr(hostname, prog, vers,
4339                             nconf, &tbind->addr) == 0)
4340                                 goto done;
4341                 } else {
4342                         if (port == 0)
4343                                 goto done;
4344                 }
4345         }
4346         if (setup_nb_parms(nconf, tbind, tinfo, hostname,
4347             fd, direct_to_server, port, prog, vers, 0) < 0)
4348                 goto done;
4349 
4350         if (port || (direct_to_server == TRUE)) {
4351                 tv.tv_sec = 10;
4352                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
4353                 cl = clnt_tli_create(fd, nconf, &tbind->addr,
4354                     prog, vers, 0, 0);
4355                 if (cl == NULL)
4356                         goto done;
4357 
4358                 cs = clnt_call(cl, NULLPROC, xdr_void, 0,
4359                     xdr_void, 0, tv);
4360                 if (cs != RPC_SUCCESS) {
4361                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "error is %d", cs);
4362                         goto done;
4363                 }
4364         }
4365         if (!ping_server) {
4366                 nb = (struct netbuf *)malloc(sizeof (struct netbuf));
4367                 if (nb == NULL) {
4368                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no memory\n");
4369                         goto done;
4370                 }
4371                 nb->buf = (char *)malloc(tbind->addr.maxlen);
4372                 if (nb->buf == NULL) {
4373                         syslog(LOG_ERR, "no memory\n");
4374                         free(nb);
4375                         nb = NULL;
4376                         goto done;
4377                 }
4378                 (void) memcpy(nb->buf, tbind->addr.buf, tbind->addr.len);
4379                 nb->len = tbind->addr.len;
4380                 nb->maxlen = tbind->addr.maxlen;
4381                 cs = RPC_SUCCESS;
4382         }
4383 done:
4384         destroy_auth_client_handle(cl);
4385         cleanup_tli_parms(tbind, fd);
4386         *cstat = cs;
4387         return (nb);
4388 }